CN109644744B - Domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device - Google Patents
Domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109644744B CN109644744B CN201811422647.8A CN201811422647A CN109644744B CN 109644744 B CN109644744 B CN 109644744B CN 201811422647 A CN201811422647 A CN 201811422647A CN 109644744 B CN109644744 B CN 109644744B
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 126
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0297—Grids for supporting several receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, and particularly discloses a household multifunctional vegetable planting device which comprises a planting device body, plant basin and liquid fertilizer pond, planting device body is inside from last to being equipped with respectively down and supporting tray and under bracing tray, it is provided with the planting basin to right equidistance from a left side on supporting tray and the under bracing tray to go up, it all corresponds and is equipped with the sprinkler bead to plant the dish directly over, the sprinkler bead is vertical downwards towards the perpendicular to horizontal plane, the sprinkler bead upper end is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe comprises inner tube and urceolus, the inner tube comprises bellows and tubular metal resonator and forms inner tube sliding connection on the urceolus, the inner tube bottom is equipped with the slider, the slider is connected with the elastic component with the urceolus diapire, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the slider, it rotates through rotating the cover with planting device to go up the supporting tray and is connected, it is equipped with branch articulated with the connecting rod to rotate to sheathe in. The vegetable planting device is used for realizing various automatic functions of the household vegetable planting device, saving labor cost and improving efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting equipment, and particularly relates to a household multifunctional vegetable planting device.
Background
The vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, and provide various vitamins, minerals and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies. Vegetables need to be planted and then harvested, but as the urbanization pace becomes faster, the land that could have been used to plant vegetables in the past also gradually disappears. Because the space of the urban community is limited and no redundant land is available for owners in the community to plant vegetables, people can only buy vegetables in the market generally. However, the pesticide residue problem of vegetables sold in the market is increasingly prominent, which increasingly prompts people to hope to eat healthy vegetables of their own species, so that the device for planting vegetables suitable for household use is produced at the same time.
Various domestic vegetable planting devices appearing on the market are usually designed into a stacked frame shape for saving space, and all layers are fixedly connected to a planting device body, vegetables on the upper layer can block partial sunlight of the vegetables on the lower layer, so that the device cannot meet illumination requirements of the vegetables at different angles, and the devices cannot realize automatic watering of the vegetables and need manual watering of people, which wastes time and labor.
In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201711123128.7 discloses a domestic vegetable planting device with an automatic watering function, including planting device body, planting basin and liquid fertilizer pond, vegetable planting device's inside is equipped with the support tray, and the equidistance is equipped with the planting basin on the support tray, and the top correspondence of these planting basins is equipped with the shower nozzle, can water to planting the basin in through these shower nozzles, one side of support tray all rotates with the branch of vertical welding in one side of planting device body through rotating the cover and is connected, through this kind of rotating-structure, can prevent that the tray from keeping off the sunshine of tray down to make the planting basin all can be sunny, improved the production efficiency of vegetables.
Although above-mentioned technical scheme has solved the problem that can not realize the illumination demand of the different angles of vegetables to vegetables automatic watering and can not satisfy, nevertheless need artifical rotation support tray when making support tray take place to rotate the vegetables that make planting device be located the lower floor and can not sheltered from by the vegetables on its upper strata, need rotate support tray to the shower nozzle below again when needs are watered the fertilization to vegetables, this has undoubtedly caused the loaded down with trivial details of operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household multifunctional vegetable planting device, which can realize the automatic watering function of vegetables and the automatic change of the illumination angle of the vegetables, so that the operation is simpler and the operation efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a household multifunctional vegetable planting device comprises a planting device body, a planting pot and a liquid fertilizer pool, wherein the liquid fertilizer pool is arranged on the outer side of the top of the planting device body, the planting device body comprises a supporting rod for supporting the planting device body, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected onto the supporting rod, an upper supporting tray and a lower supporting tray are respectively arranged in the planting device body from top to bottom, the planting pot is arranged on the upper supporting tray and the lower supporting tray from left to right at equal intervals, water spray heads are correspondingly arranged right above the planting pot, the water spray heads are vertically downward, water outlet pipes are connected to the upper ends of the water spray heads, the water outlet pipes are perpendicular to the water spray heads, the lower supporting tray is perpendicularly and fixedly connected onto the supporting rod, one side of the upper supporting tray is rotatably connected with the supporting rod through the rotating sleeve, and the other side of the upper supporting tray is suspended in the planting device body; the water outlet pipe comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder consists of a corrugated pipe and a metal pipe, the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the metal pipe, the metal pipe is connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder in a sliding manner, a water inlet pipe is communicated between the corrugated pipe and the liquid fertilizer pool, and the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting device body; the surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is axially vertical to the rotating sleeve, and a second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the first supporting rod;
the bottom end of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the outer barrel in a sliding manner, an elastic part is connected between the sliding block and the bottom wall of the outer barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the sliding block, and the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom wall of the outer barrel and is connected with the second supporting rod in a sliding manner; the outer barrel is provided with a water outlet hole in the lower side wall, the inner barrel is provided with a water inlet hole in the lower side wall, the number of the water inlet holes and the number of the water outlet holes are equal to the number of the water spraying heads, the water outlet holes are opposite to the upper end ports of the water spraying heads, and the water inlet holes and the water outlet holes are arranged in a staggered mode.
The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows:
when vegetables planted in the planting pot need to be watered, fertilizer liquid substances mixed with water are injected into the liquid fertilizer pool, the liquid substances enter the inner barrel of the water outlet pipe through the water inlet pipe, the liquid substances generate pressure intensity on the inner barrel and generate forward thrust on the inner barrel, the pressure intensity generated by the liquid substances on the inner barrel pushes the inner barrel to slide forwards due to the sliding connection of the inner barrel on the outer barrel, the metal pipe can slide forwards, the metal pipe can pull the corrugated pipe to stretch the corrugated pipe, so that the whole inner barrel slides forwards, the inner barrel slides forwards and simultaneously drives the sliding block fixedly connected to the inner barrel to slide forwards and drives the connecting rod fixedly connected to the sliding block to move forwards, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the second supporting rod, the forward movement of the connecting rod pushes the second supporting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second supporting rod and the first supporting rod can also drive the first supporting rod to rotate due to the fact that the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, in the same way, the rotating sleeve fixedly connected with the first supporting rod also rotates, so that the upper supporting tray on the rotating sleeve rotates simultaneously. Because the direction that the connecting rod moved is the level right, the axial of first branch perpendicular to rotating sleeve, the thrust of connecting rod conveying makes rotating sleeve rotate clockwise around vertical direction, and then makes the upper support tray rotate clockwise and reset in vertical direction.
In the process of resetting the upper supporting tray, the inner cylinder moves under the action of liquid pressure, when a water inlet on the inner cylinder moves to be aligned with a water outlet, liquid substances flow into the sprinkler head from the aligned position of the water inlet and the water outlet, then the sprinkler head waters the planting pot positioned below the sprinkler head, and in the same way, the planting pot on the lower supporting tray is also watered by the sprinkler head positioned above the planting pot; when the inner cylinder is reset, the sliding block connected with the inner cylinder enables the connecting rod to pull the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the rotating sleeve to rotate anticlockwise around the vertical direction, so that the upper supporting tray rotates anticlockwise along the vertical direction and is staggered with the lower supporting tray again.
The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in:
1. the upper supporting tray is rotatably connected with the planting device body, planting pots on the upper supporting tray and the lower supporting tray can be distributed in a staggered mode, vegetables planted on the upper supporting tray and the lower supporting tray can absorb sunlight in different directions, and the planting pots on the upper supporting tray and the sheltering of the vegetables in the planting pots on the lower supporting tray are avoided.
2. The connecting rod and the second branch have realized the automatic rotation of going up supporting tray with the design of first branch, compare in manual operation messenger supporting tray and take place to rotate, and this technical scheme has alleviateed the manual operation cost, has improved efficiency.
3. The automatic watering function to vegetables can be realized to water inlet and apopore and the sprinkler bead on inner tube and the urceolus.
4. The inner cylinder comprises bellows and tubular metal resonator, and when can realizing that the inner cylinder wholly slides, the bellows utilizes its elasticity to slide together with the tubular metal resonator, can not change the relative position with the inlet tube simultaneously, can realize the smooth slip of inner cylinder.
Further, the slider material is magnetic material, the diapire is equipped with the electro-magnet in the urceolus, the urceolus is kept away from sprinkler bead one side and is equipped with the water storage section of thick bamboo that the upper end is closed, water storage section of thick bamboo and inner tube intercommunication, water storage section of thick bamboo and urceolus sliding connection, be equipped with the shift knob of control electro-magnet on-off on the top internal surface of water storage section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the floating block that control shift knob opened and cut off in the water storage section of thick bamboo.
Will make liquid material flow in the sprinkler bead when water inlet and delivery port align, the sprinkler bead again can lead to the pressure in the inner tube to the in-process that the vegetables that lie in its below watered reduces, the elastic component can produce the state that resets, can produce and water and still not make the connecting rod drive the cover anticlockwise rotation of rotating and make simultaneously support tray anticlockwise rotation and leave sprinkler bead department, the kicking block in this scheme makes the water storage bucket interior liquid level rise and makes the kicking block touch shift knob make the electro-magnet circular telegram because of the water that flows in the inner tube, and produce suction to the slider, thereby avoided the elastic component to produce the state that resets, compare in basic scheme, this technical scheme has ensured the effective and complete implementation of planting device automatic watering function.
Furthermore, a water valve for controlling the liquid flow of the liquid fertilizer pool is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
The design of water valve can control the size of inflow in a flexible way to and can open and close into water as required.
Further, walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the planting device body.
The design of walking wheel can change vegetable planting device's position, compares with the device that adopts fixed structure, and the device of this design uses very in a flexible way to convenient transportation.
Furthermore, screen meshes for controlling the water quantity in the planting pot are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the planting pot.
The screen effectively controls the water quantity, and removes the redundant water to prevent the problem that the growth of the vegetables is inhibited by anaerobic respiration caused by excessive watering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a household multifunctional vegetable planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the first bar, the second bar and the rotating sleeve of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the screen of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a second embodiment of a household multifunctional vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
description of reference numerals: planting device body 1, liquid fertilizer pond 2, inlet tube 3, go up support tray 4, lower support tray 5, rotating sleeve 6, plant basin 7, sprinkler bead 8, urceolus 9, inner tube 10, bellows 11, tubular metal resonator 12, slider 13, spring 14, connecting rod 15, water valve 16, walking wheel 17, first branch 18, second branch 19, water inlet 20, delivery port 21, screen cloth 22, bracing piece 23, a water storage section of thick bamboo 24, floating block 25, shift knob 26, electro-magnet 27.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, a domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device, including planting device body 1, liquid fertilizer pond 2, planting basin 7, 1 bottom symmetry of planting device body is equipped with a set of walking wheel 17, and liquid fertilizer pond 2 is placed at 1 top of planting device body, is equipped with the branch that plays the supporting role on the planting device body 1, and the planting device body 1 is from last to being equipped with respectively down and supports tray 4 and under bracing tray 5. The upper supporting tray 4 and the lower supporting tray 5 are in a cavity shape, the insides of the cavities of the upper supporting tray 4 and the lower supporting tray 5 are respectively and fixedly installed on a supporting rod 23, planting pots 7 are equidistantly installed on the supporting rod 23, a rotating sleeve 6 is rotatably connected onto a supporting rod which is perpendicular to the ground and welded on one side of the planting device body 1, one end of the upper supporting tray 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 6, the upper supporting tray 4 and the rotating sleeve 6 rotate around the vertical direction of the supporting rod, and the other end of the upper supporting tray is suspended; the one end fixed connection of lower support tray 5 one end is on the branch of planting device body 1 one side, and the other end is the free end, and this free end can be fixed on planting device body 1, also can be unsettled, and the lower support tray 5 other end in this embodiment sets up to unsettled in planting device body 1.
A water outlet pipe is arranged in the planting device body 1 and on the upper supporting tray 4, the water outlet pipe comprises an inner cylinder 10 and an outer cylinder 9, the inner cylinder 10 is connected in the outer cylinder 9 in a sliding mode, a water inlet pipe 3 is connected between the left end of the inner cylinder 10 and the liquid fertilizer pool 2, and the water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the inner cylinder 10. The outer cylinder 9 is suspended in the planting device body 1 at the end far away from the water inlet pipe 3, and is fixedly connected to the planting device body 1 at the end close to the water inlet pipe 3. The lower side wall of the outer cylinder 9 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 21, the number of the water outlets 21 is equal to that of the planting pots 7 and is opposite to the planting pots 7, in the embodiment, the number of the water outlets 21 is three, and the water spray heads 8 are arranged at the water outlets 21 and vertically downwards face the planting pots 7.
A plurality of water inlets 20 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the lower side wall of the inner cylinder 10, the interval between every two adjacent water inlets 20 is equal to the interval between every two adjacent water outlets 21, and the water inlets 20 and the corresponding water outlets 21 are arranged in a staggered mode; the inner cylinder 10 is composed of a corrugated tube 11 and a metal tube 12, and the inner cylinder 10 located between the first water inlet 20 closest to the water inlet pipe 3 and the water inlet pipe 3 is configured in a corrugated tube 11 structure, and the remaining part of the inner cylinder 10 is configured in a metal tube 12.
A slide block 13 is fixedly connected at the right end of the metal tube 12, and the slide block 13 is connected on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 9 in a sliding manner. A spring 14 is fixedly connected between the slide block 13 and the right end of the outer cylinder 9.
The middle part of the slide block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, and one end of the connecting rod 15 penetrates through the end face of the right end of the outer cylinder 9. As shown in fig. 2, the rotating sleeve 6 is provided with a first strut 18 along the radial direction, the first strut 18 is located behind the rotating sleeve 6 and is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 6, and a second strut 19 perpendicular to the first strut 18 is fixedly connected to the first strut 18. One side of the second supporting rod 19 facing the connecting rod 15 is provided with a sliding groove (not shown in the figure) along the axial direction of the second supporting rod 19, the sliding length of the sliding groove on the second supporting rod 19 is equal to the distance between the adjacent water inlet 20 and the adjacent water outlet 21, and the connecting rod 15 is connected to the sliding groove and further connected with the second supporting rod 19 in a sliding manner.
The lower supporting tray 5 is fixedly connected to the ground perpendicular to the ground and fixedly connected with the planting device body 1, a water outlet pipe is arranged above the lower supporting tray 5, water spraying heads 8 are communicated on the water outlet pipe, and the number of the water spraying heads 8 is the same as that of the planting basins 7 of the lower supporting plate. The lower supporting tray 5 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 3.
As shown in figure 3, screens 22 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the planting pot 7, and a water valve 16 for controlling watering is arranged on the water inlet pipe 3.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: the initial state of the upper supporting tray 4 is that the upper supporting tray rotates a certain angle along the axial direction of the rotating sleeve 6 anticlockwise, at this time, the sliding groove on the second supporting rod 19 moves downwards relative to the connecting rod 15 along with the rotating amplitude, and at this time, the spring 14 is in the initial state; and lower support tray 5 fixed connection does not take place to rotate on planting device body 1 to make support tray 4 and lower support tray 5 form crisscross on the space, plant basin 7 on the upper and lower support tray 5 also staggers each other, and then the vegetables in the planting basin 7 on the lower support tray 5 can absorb the illumination of each angle and can not sheltered from partial sunshine by upper support tray 4.
When the vegetables in the planting pot 7 need to be watered and fertilized, liquid fertilizer is poured into the liquid fertilizer pool 2, the water valve 16 is opened, the liquid fertilizer respectively enters the water outlet pipe above the upper supporting tray 5 and the lower supporting tray 5 from the water inlet pipe 3, the liquid fertilizer enters the water outlet pipe inner cylinder 10 above the upper supporting tray 4, the pressure generated by the liquid fertilizer on the inner cylinder 10 pushes the sliding block 13 to move towards the rotating sleeve 6, meanwhile, the connecting rod 15 on the sliding block 13 pushes the second supporting rod 19 positioned behind the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate clockwise around the axial direction of the rotating sleeve 6, so that the first supporting rod 18, the rotating sleeve 6 and the upper supporting tray 4 are pushed to rotate integrally, the connecting rod 15 slides with the second supporting rod 19 when pushing the second supporting rod 19, the sliding groove on the second supporting rod moves upwards relative to the connecting rod 15 when pushing the connecting rod 15 towards the rotating sleeve 6, thereby overcoming the position deviation of the second supporting rod 19 and the connecting rod 15 when rotating, when the upper supporting tray 4 is pushed to rotate clockwise along the rotating sleeve 6, and simultaneously the pressure generated by the liquid fertilizer entering the inner cylinder 10 causes the inner cylinder 10 to move towards the rotating sleeve 6, so that the water inlet 20 also moves towards the rotating sleeve 6, because the water inlet 20 and the water outlet 21 are arranged in a staggered manner, when the water inlet 20 moves to be opposite to the water outlet 21, the length of the chute is equal to the distance between the adjacent water inlet 20 and water outlet 21, and the bottom end of the chute is also in contact with the connecting rod 15, so that the chute does not rotate any more. Therefore, the liquid fertilizer in the inner cylinder 10 can enter the sprinkler head 8 from the water outlet 21, and the watering and fertilizing operations are carried out on the vegetables in the planting pot 7 through the sprinkler head 8.
After the vegetables are watered, the liquid fertilizer tank 2 is stopped from being filled with water, the pressure of the inner barrel 10 is reduced, the sliding block 13 is reset, the spring 14 is also reset, the connecting rod 15 drives the second supporting rod 19, the first supporting rod 18 and the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate anticlockwise along the axial direction of the rotating sleeve 6, the sliding groove moves downwards relative to the connecting rod, meanwhile, the water inlet 20 and the water outlet 21 are staggered, the spring 14 is reset, and the upper supporting tray 4 stops rotating. The upper support trays 4 are staggered from the lower support trays 5.
In the process, the liquid fertilizer can enter the water outlet pipe above the lower supporting tray 5 at the same time, and then the vegetables on the planting pot 7 are watered and fertilized through the water spraying head 8 communicated with the water outlet pipe.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, the difference from the first embodiment is that: the slider 13 is made of magnetic material, an electromagnet 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the right end of the outer cylinder 9, a water storage cylinder 24 with a closed upper end is arranged on one side of the outer cylinder 9 away from the sprinkler head 8, the water storage cylinder 24 is communicated with the inner cylinder 10, a switch button 26 for controlling the electromagnet 27 to be powered on and off is arranged on the inner surface of the top end of the water storage cylinder 24, and a floating block 25 is arranged in the water storage cylinder 24.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the water in the inner cylinder 10 is continuously increased, the water amount in the water storage cylinder 24 is increased, the floating block 25 is also increased, when the floating block 25 contacts the switch button 26, the electromagnet 27 is electrified to generate magnetic force on the magnetic sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 is prevented from being reset due to the pressure change in the inner cylinder 10 when the watering is not finished, and therefore the upper supporting tray 4 rotates anticlockwise to enable the planting pot 7 to deviate from the water spraying head 8.
After watering is finished, the water valve 16 is closed, water in the inner barrel 10 continuously flows down from the water spraying head 8, water in the water storage barrel 24 is gradually reduced to enable the floating block 25 to descend, the floating block 25 leaves the button switch, the electromagnet 27 is powered off, the sliding block 13 is gradually reset, the water inlet 20 is staggered with the water outlet 21, and residual water in the inner barrel 10 cannot be discharged from the water outlet 21, namely watering is stopped. When the sliding block 13 is reset, the connecting rod 15 drives the second supporting rod 19, the first supporting rod 18 and the rotating sleeve 6 to rotate anticlockwise along the axial direction of the rotating sleeve 6, and therefore the watering can be automatically rotated by a certain angle to form spatial staggering with the lower supporting tray 5.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device, includes planting device body, plants basin and liquid fertilizer pond, the top outside of planting device body is located to the liquid fertilizer pond, the planting device body is including the branch that supports the planting device body, rotates on the branch to be connected with and rotates the cover, the planting device body is inside from last support tray and the under bracing tray of being equipped with respectively down, upward support tray and under bracing tray go up to be provided with from a left side to right equidistance and plant the basin, all correspond directly over planting the basin and be equipped with the sprinkler bead, the sprinkler bead is vertical downwards, and the sprinkler bead upper end is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe sets up its characterized in that with the sprinkler bead is perpendicular:
the lower supporting tray is vertically and fixedly connected to the supporting rod, one side of the upper supporting tray is rotatably connected with the supporting rod through a rotating sleeve, and the other side of the upper supporting tray is suspended in the planting device body; the water outlet pipe comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, the inner cylinder consists of a corrugated pipe and a metal pipe, the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the metal pipe, the metal pipe is connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder in a sliding manner, a water inlet pipe is communicated between the corrugated pipe and the liquid fertilizer pool, and the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting device body; the surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, the first supporting rod is axially vertical to the rotating sleeve, and a second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the first supporting rod;
the bottom end of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the outer barrel in a sliding manner, an elastic part is connected between the sliding block and the bottom wall of the outer barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the sliding block, and the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom wall of the outer barrel and is connected with the second supporting rod in a sliding manner; the lower side wall of the outer barrel is provided with water outlet holes, the lower side wall of the inner barrel is provided with water inlet holes, the number of the water inlet holes and the number of the water outlet holes are equal to the number of the sprinkler heads, the water outlet holes are opposite to the upper end ports of the sprinkler heads, and the water inlet holes and the water outlet holes are arranged in a staggered mode; the water spraying device is characterized in that the sliding block is made of a magnetic material, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel, a water storage barrel with a closed upper end is arranged on one side, away from the water spraying head, of the outer barrel, the water storage barrel is communicated with the inner barrel and is in sliding connection with the outer barrel, a switch button for controlling the electromagnet to be switched on and off is arranged on the inner surface of the top end of the water storage barrel, and a floating block for controlling the switch button to be switched on and off is arranged in the water storage barrel.
2. The household multifunctional vegetable planting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a water valve for controlling the liquid flow of the liquid fertilizer pool is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
3. The household multifunctional vegetable planting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the planting device body is provided with a walking wheel.
4. The household multifunctional vegetable planting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and screen meshes for controlling the water quantity in the planting pot are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the planting pot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811422647.8A CN109644744B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811422647.8A CN109644744B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109644744A CN109644744A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109644744B true CN109644744B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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| CN201811422647.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109644744B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Domestic multi-functional vegetable planting device |
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| CN113906920A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 珠海美光原科技股份有限公司 | LED lamp water circulating system for plant light supplement |
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| DE29607308U1 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1996-07-18 | Haggenmiller, Gebhard, 88348 Saulgau | Rotating shelf-bed system for greenhouses, with the help of which the cultivation area in greenhouses can be significantly increased |
| CN103053382A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 中国灌溉排水发展中心 | Buried auto-telescoping integrated spray irrigation unit |
| CN103872842A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 六汉企业股份有限公司 | Magnetic power device |
| CN204014609U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-17 | 陈毛华 | A kind of rotary balcony vegetable planting rack |
| CN105075715A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 王兵 | Chinese herbal medicine planting device |
| CN204888135U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Balcony planting device |
| CN107771585A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-09 | 成都富中成科技有限公司 | A kind of Household vegetable planting device with automatic watering function |
| CN108316399A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of rainwater collection utilization unit of roof greening |
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2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811422647.8A patent/CN109644744B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29607308U1 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1996-07-18 | Haggenmiller, Gebhard, 88348 Saulgau | Rotating shelf-bed system for greenhouses, with the help of which the cultivation area in greenhouses can be significantly increased |
| CN103872842A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 六汉企业股份有限公司 | Magnetic power device |
| CN103053382A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-24 | 中国灌溉排水发展中心 | Buried auto-telescoping integrated spray irrigation unit |
| CN204014609U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-17 | 陈毛华 | A kind of rotary balcony vegetable planting rack |
| CN204888135U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Balcony planting device |
| CN105075715A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 王兵 | Chinese herbal medicine planting device |
| CN107771585A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-09 | 成都富中成科技有限公司 | A kind of Household vegetable planting device with automatic watering function |
| CN108316399A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of rainwater collection utilization unit of roof greening |
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| CN109644744A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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