CN109639213A - A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System - Google Patents

A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109639213A
CN109639213A CN201811447731.5A CN201811447731A CN109639213A CN 109639213 A CN109639213 A CN 109639213A CN 201811447731 A CN201811447731 A CN 201811447731A CN 109639213 A CN109639213 A CN 109639213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
branch
protection
normally
contactor
air blower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811447731.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛鑫
鲁向钧
王彦成
杨建平
杨娜娜
张峰
刘建宇
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Henan Zhonghong Group Coal Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Zhonghong Group Coal Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Zhonghong Group Coal Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Zhonghong Group Coal Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811447731.5A priority Critical patent/CN109639213A/en
Publication of CN109639213A publication Critical patent/CN109639213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/004Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P27/00Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
    • H02P27/04Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P29/00Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
    • H02P29/02Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
    • H02P29/024Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load
    • H02P29/028Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load the motor continuing operation despite the fault condition, e.g. eliminating, compensating for or remedying the fault

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to coke-stove gas processing technology fields; more particularly to a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit and its Distributed Control System; the protection circuit includes the first driving circuit, the second driving circuit, the first protection circuit and the second protection circuit, and first driving circuit includes the power supply being sequentially connected in series, the first frequency converter, first switch module and the first air blower;Second driving circuit includes the power supply being sequentially connected in series, the second frequency converter, second switch module and the second air blower;First protection circuit include successively with the concatenated third switch module of first air blower and protection power source;Second protection circuit include successively with concatenated 4th switch module of the second air blower and the protection power source;In frequency converter failure, the conducting first or second protects branch, continues as air blower and provides the working frequency of corresponding power supply and standard, prevents from leading to safety accident in frequency converter failure.

Description

A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System
Technical field
The present invention relates to coke-stove gas processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, Method and its Distributed Control System.
Background technique
During coke-stove gas is coking, obtained fuel gas while output coke and tar product is Make important byproduct in process of coking.The important equipment of coke-stove gas processing first is that air blower, drum cooling system is by two drums Air-cooler and the independent frequency conversion system composition that complements one another.Under normal production scenarios, the raw coke oven gas amount that coke oven generates is 60000NM3The raw coke oven gas of/h or so, generation are sucked out by air blower.
Every year because frequency converter failure, power supply system voltage dip cause frequency converter caused by low-voltage to shut down, about 5 times Left and right.Running air blower because have a power failure or frequency conversion failure it is out of service after, collecting main pressure moment increases at the top of coke oven, causes Leaking of Raw Gas From Coke-oven seriously affects the progress normally produced so that production large area be caused to stop production.It is big that standby fan is enabled every time 30 minutes or so are about needed, in the process, about 30000NM3Left and right coke-stove gas is discharged into air, causes serious ring Border pollution and economic loss.
The patent of Publication No. CN2735411Y provides a kind of frequency converter shunting device of boiler fan, specifically discloses The shunting device includes frequency converter, entry switch, by-pass switch, high-tension motor, blower plate washer and plate washer actuator;In frequency conversion Gate out switch is equipped between device and blower motor, the end of incoming cables of gate out switch is connected with frequency converter, leading-out terminal and high-voltage electricity Motivation is connected;Frequency converter failure signal is exported to program control device input terminal, program control device control signal end respectively with enter Mouth switch, gate out switch, by-pass switch are connected with the signal terminal of blower plate washer actuator;Blower plate washer actuator passes through machine Tool connection drives blower plate washer.Its advantage is that blower plate washer quick acting can be made when frequency converter breaks down, reduce suction/air-supply Amount fluctuation prevents boiler extinguishment to reduce the influence to boiler combustion.
Inventor is in practice, it has been found that the above-mentioned prior art has the following deficiencies:
The technical issues of above-mentioned patent is able to solve is can to control rapidly baffle movement when frequency converter breaks down, reduce Suction air volume fluctuation, so that the influence to boiler combustion is reduced, but just because of the reduction of suction air volume will lead to gas collection at the top of coke oven Pipe pressure moment increases, and causes Leaking of Raw Gas From Coke-oven, not only influences normal production, but also Heavy environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blower variable frequency device error protection electricity Road, method and its Distributed Control System, technical solution used by the protection circuit are as follows:
A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, the protection circuit include:
First driving circuit is used for including power supply, the first frequency converter, first switch module and the first air blower being sequentially connected in series It is run by first the first air blower of transducer drive;
Second driving circuit, including the power supply, the second frequency converter, second switch module and the second air blower being sequentially connected in series, For being run by second the second air blower of transducer drive;
First protection circuit, including be successively used for the concatenated third switch module of first air blower and protection power source When first frequency converter failure, by third switch module conducting the first protection circuit, phase is driven by protection power source The air blower answered operates normally;With
Second protection circuit, including successively used with concatenated 4th switch module of the second air blower and the protection power source In in second frequency converter failure, by the 4th switch module conducting the second protection circuit, driven by protection power source Corresponding air blower is moved to operate normally;
Wherein, the first interlock switch of the first switch module and second switch module composition, for the first driving branch to be connected Or second driving branch;The third switch module and the 4th switch module constitute the second interlock switch, drive described first Dynamic branch perhaps second drives when branch trouble for corresponding first protection branch or the second protection branch to be connected.
Further, second interlock switch includes third interlocking branch and the 4th interlocking branch;
Third interlocking branch is connected by the normally-closed contact of the 5th A.C. contactor, the coil of the 6th A.C. contactor and controller Composition, the normally opened contact access of the 5th A.C. contactor the first protection circuit;
4th interlocking branch is connected by the normally-closed contact of the 6th A.C. contactor, the coil of the 5th A.C. contactor and controller Composition, the normally opened contact access of the 6th A.C. contactor the second protection circuit.
Further, the first switch module in first interlock switch includes the first driving branch and the first protection detection Branch, second switch module include the second driving branch and the second protection detection branch;
The first driving branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor It is composed in series;
The first protection detection branch is by the coil of the second A.C. contactor, the normally-closed contact of the first A.C. contactor, the The normally-closed contact and controller of four A.C. contactors are composed in series;
The second driving branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by third A.C. contactor, the 4th A.C. contactor It is composed in series;
The second protection detection branch is by the coil of the 4th A.C. contactor, the normally-closed contact of third A.C. contactor, the The normally-closed contact and controller of two A.C. contactors are composed in series;
Wherein, the normally opened contact of first A.C. contactor accesses first driving circuit;The third A.C. contactor Normally opened contact access the second driving circuit.
Further, second interlock switch further includes third protection instruction branch and the 4th protection instruction branch;
Third protection instruction branch be by the coil of the first relay, the second relay normally closed contact of the second relay and It is formed after controller series connection;The normally opened contact of first relay accesses the third and interlocks branch, and normally-closed contact accesses institute The 4th interlocking branch is stated, the third interlocking instruction branch and the third interlock branch circuit parallel connection;
The 4th protection instruction branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by second relay, the first relay It is formed after series connection;The normally opened contact access of second relay the 4th interlocking branch, normally-closed contact access the third Interlock branch, the 4th interlocking instruction branch and the 4th interlocking branch circuit parallel connection;
Wherein, when the third interlocks instruction branch or the 4th interlocking instruction branch conducting, the controller control is corresponding Indicator light it is bright.
Further, the first switch module includes the first driving instruction being made of third relay and the 4th relay Branch;The second switch module includes the second driving instruction branch being made of the 5th relay and the 6th relay;
The first driving instruction branch is the coils from parallel connection of coils of coil and the first A.C. contactor by third relay, described the The normally-closed contact access of three relays the first protection detection branch, the coil and the second ac contactor of the 4th relay The coils from parallel connection of coils of device, the normally-closed contact access of the 4th relay the first driving branch;
The second driving instruction branch is the coils from parallel connection of coils of coil by the 5th relay and third A.C. contactor, described the The normally-closed contact access of five relays the second protection detection branch, the coil and the 4th ac contactor of the 6th relay The coils from parallel connection of coils of device, the normally-closed contact access of the 6th relay the second driving branch;
Wherein, in the first driving instruction branch or the second driving instruction branch conducting, the controller control is corresponding Indicator light it is bright.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of collecting and distributing control method, technical solution used by this method is such as Under:
A kind of collecting and distributing control method, method includes the following steps:
The operation of first the first air blower of transducer drive is controlled by switch module or switch module controls the second frequency converter and drives Dynamic second air blower operation;
In the first frequency converter failure, by third switch module conducting the first protection circuit, protection power source drives the first air blast Machine operates normally, and under the action of the second interlock switch, disconnects the second protection circuit;
In the second frequency converter failure, pass through the 4th switch module conducting the second protection circuit, the protection power source driving second Air blower operates normally, and under the action of the second interlock switch, disconnects the first protection circuit.
Further, this method is further comprising the steps of:
Switch module disconnects protection by the connection between the first interlock switch conducting the first frequency converter of driving and the first air blower Connection between power supply and the first air blower;Or
Protection power source is connected and drives the operation of the first air blower, disconnects the connection between the first frequency converter and the first air blower.
Further, this method is further comprising the steps of:
Switch module disconnects protection by the connection between the first interlock switch conducting the second frequency converter of driving and the second air blower Connection between power supply and the second air blower;Or
Protection power source driving driving the second air blower operation is connected, disconnects the connection between the second frequency converter and the second air blower.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of Distributed Control System, technical solution used by the system is such as Under:
A kind of Distributed Control System, the control system use above-mentioned blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The embodiment of the present invention is controlled by two independent air blowers of setting by two independent driving branches, passes through first Interlock switch realizes that a preparation and a use prevents the purpose of coal gas diffusion, and protection electricity is respectively set on the driving branch road of air blower Road is connected corresponding protection circuit by switch module, continues as air blast when driving the frequency converter failure in branch accordingly Machine provides the working frequency of corresponding power supply and standard, can prevent the caused safety accident in frequency converter failure, setting Two protection circuits guarantee that after being switched to protection circuit, first protects circuit or the second guarantor by the second interlock switch Single channel conducting is protected, guarantees coal gas without release.
The drum air-cooler chaser number due to caused by frequency conversion is about 5 to drum air-cooler every year before using the protection circuit Secondary, each coal gas diffusion is about 30000NM3.After using the protection circuit, the annual coal gas diffusion amount that reduces is about 150000NM3In/year, reduce environmental pollution, social enviroment protection contribution is huge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural block diagram of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that branch and the 4th interlocking branch are interlocked about the third in the second interlock switch;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram about driving branch and protection detection branch in the first interlock switch;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram about the protection instruction branch in the second interlock switch;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram about the driving instruction branch in the first interlock switch;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail, it should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention be can be combined with each other, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that term " first " involved in the embodiment of the present invention, " second " are used for description purposes only, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Term " phase Even ", the terms such as " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also pass through centre Medium is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
Controller employed in the present embodiment is controlled using the micro process of PLC either DCS system as controller System.
In normal work, in order to achieve the purpose that continuous production, it is reliable and stable, reach safety in production, also for preventing Air blower itself breaks down, and therefore, the independent blower variable frequency operation of setting two, one of air blower is as spare drum Blower prevents the generation of safety accident.But in order to exclude the failure due to frequency converter, lead to the generation of industrial accident, It needs further to improve safety protective circuit.
Referring to Fig. 1, it illustrates a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuits provided by the embodiment of the present invention Structural block diagram, the protection circuit include the first driving branch, the second driving branch, the first protection circuit and the second protection circuit.
First driving circuit be by power supply 100, the first frequency converter 200, first switch module 30 and the first air blower 400 according to It is secondary to be composed in series.In normal work, which passes through first in the case where first switch module 30 is connected Frequency converter 200 drives the first air blower 400 to operate normally.
Second driving circuit is by the power supply 100, the second frequency converter 500, second switch module 31 and the second air blower 600 are sequentially connected in series.It is identical as the first driving circuit, in normal work, second driving circuit, in second switch module In the case where 31 conductings, the operation of the second air blower 600 is driven by the second frequency converter 500.
First protection circuit include successively with the concatenated third switch module 80 of first air blower 400 and protection power source 700.When the first frequency converter failure in first driving circuit, electricity is provided from the first protection circuit to the first air blower Source, frequency provided by the power supply are normal working frequency, prevent from causing due to the first frequency converter failure the first air blower without Method work, leads to the generation of safety accident.In the first 200 failure of frequency converter, protected by conducting switch module 80 conducting first Protection circuit drives corresponding air blower to operate normally by protection power source 700.
Second protection circuit include successively with concatenated 4th switch module 81 of second air blower 600 and the protection Power supply 700.The second protection circuit is identical as the first protection circuit structure of circuit, shares the same protection power source, should Frequency provided by protection power source is normal working frequency.In the second 500 failure of frequency converter, by the way that switch module 81 is connected Conducting the second protection circuit, drives corresponding air blower to operate normally by protection power source 700.
In order to achieve the purpose that prevent coal gas diffusion and air blower from making a preparation and a use, the first air blower and the second air blower are not It works at the same time, therefore, first protects circuit and second that circuit is protected also not work at the same time.First switch module 30 and second switch Module 31 constitutes the first interlock switch 300, and when first switch module 30 is connected, second switch module 31 is disconnected, and guarantees the When one drive circuit is connected, the second driving circuit is the state disconnected;When second switch module 31 is connected, first switch module 30 disconnect, and guarantee that, when the second driving circuit is connected, the first driving circuit is the state disconnected.Likewise, third switch module 80 and the 4th switch module 81 constitute the second interlock switch 800, in first driving circuit or the second driving circuit failure When, for corresponding first protection branch or the second protection branch to be connected.In the first driving circuit failure, third is opened When closing the conducting of module 80, the disconnection of the 4th switch module 81 guarantees that the second protection branch is disconnection in the first protection branch conducting State.In the second driving circuit failure, the 4th switch module 81 conducting, third switch module 80 disconnects, guarantees When the second protection branch conducting, the first protection branch is the state disconnected.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention by setting two independent air blowers, and by two independent driving branches Control, the purpose of a preparation and a use is realized by the first interlock switch, and protection electricity is respectively set on the driving branch road of air blower Road is connected corresponding protection circuit by switch module, continues as air blast when driving the frequency converter failure in branch accordingly Machine provides the working frequency of corresponding power supply and standard, can prevent the caused safety accident in frequency converter failure, setting Two protection circuits are guaranteed by the second interlock switch, after being switched to protection circuit, the first protection circuit or second Single channel conducting is protected, achievees the purpose that air blower a preparation and a use, guarantees coal gas without release.
Referring to Fig. 2, it illustrates the thirds provided in an embodiment of the present invention about in the second interlock switch to interlock branch With the structural schematic diagram of the 4th interlocking branch, wherein the second interlock switch includes third interlocking branch 201 and the 4th interlocking branch 202, third interlocking branch 201 is the coil of normally-closed contact by the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1, the 6th A.C. contactor 4KM2 It is composed in series with controller, the normally opened contact access of the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1 the first protection circuit;4th mutually Lock branch 202 is the coil and controller string of normally-closed contact by the 6th A.C. contactor 4KM2, the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1 Connection composition, the normally opened contact access of the 6th A.C. contactor the second protection circuit.It is connected in third interlocking branch 201 When, the coil conducting of the 6th A.C. contactor 4KM2, the normally-closed contact of the 6th A.C. contactor 4KM2 disconnects, the 4th interlocking branch 202 disconnect, and reach interlocking purpose.Similarly, when the 4th interlocking branch 202 is connected, the coil of the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1 The normally-closed contact of conducting, the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1 disconnects, and third interlocks branch 201 and disconnects, and reaches interlocking purpose.Cause This, third interlocking branch and the 4th interlocking branch can reach interlocking purpose.
It should be noted that L11 the and N11 connecting terminal in figure is connected with the corresponding port of controller, in the following drawings The connecting terminal is identical as the connection type of connecting terminal herein, is connected with the corresponding port of controller, no longer superfluous below It states.
Referring to Fig. 3, it illustrates the driving branch provided in an embodiment of the present invention about in the first interlock switch and guarantors Protect the structural schematic diagram of detection branch, wherein the first interlock switch includes first switch module and second switch module.Wherein, First switch module includes the first driving branch 301 and the first protection detection branch 302, and second switch module includes the second driving Branch 303 and the second protection detection branch 304.
First driving branch 301 be by the coil of the first A.C. contactor 1KM1, the second A.C. contactor 1KM2 it is normally closed Contact and controller are composed in series.First protection detection branch 302 be by the second A.C. contactor 1KM2 coil, first exchange The normally-closed contact of contactor 1KM1, the normally-closed contact of the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2 and controller are composed in series.Second driving branch Road 303 is by the coil of third A.C. contactor 2KM1, the normally-closed contact of the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2 and controller series connection group At.Second protection detection branch 304 is by the normally closed touching of the coil, third A.C. contactor 2KM1 of the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2 Point, the normally-closed contact of the second A.C. contactor 1KM2 and controller are composed in series.Wherein, the first of the first switch module is handed over The normally opened contact for flowing contactor 1KM1 accesses first driving circuit;The third A.C. contactor of the second switch module The normally opened contact of 2KM1 accesses the second driving circuit.
When the first driving branch 301 is connected, the coil of the first A.C. contactor 1KM1 is connected, at this time the first ac contactor The normally-closed contact of device 1KM1 disconnects, therefore the first protection detection branch 302 disconnects, the normally opened contact of the first A.C. contactor 1KM1 Conducting, the conducting of the first driving circuit, the first air blower operate normally.In frequency converter failure, the first protection detection branch 302 is led Logical, the coil conducting of the second A.C. contactor 1KM2, the normally-closed contact of the second A.C. contactor 1KM2 disconnects at this time, therefore first Branch 301 is driven to disconnect, the second protection detection branch 304 disconnects, and supplies from the first protection detection branch 302 to the first air blower Electricity guarantees that the first air blower operates normally.
When the second driving branch 303 is connected, the coil of third A.C. contactor 2KM1 is connected, at this time third ac contactor The normally-closed contact of device 2KM1 disconnects, therefore the second protection detection branch 304 disconnects, the normally opened contact of third A.C. contactor 2KM1 Conducting, the conducting of the second driving circuit, the second air blower operate normally.In frequency converter failure, the second protection detection branch 304 is led Logical, the coil conducting of the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2, the normally-closed contact of the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2 disconnects at this time, therefore second It drives branch 303 and the first protection detection branch 302 to disconnect, powers, protect from the second protection detection branch 304 to the second air blower Demonstrate,prove the second air blower normal operation.
Referring to Fig. 4, it illustrates the protections provided in an embodiment of the present invention about in the second interlock switch to indicate branch Structural schematic diagram, the second interlock switch further include third protection instruction branch 401 and the 4th protection instruction branch 402.
Third protection instruction branch 401 is the second relay of coil by the first relay 4KA1, the second relay 4KA2 It is formed after device normally-closed contact and controller series connection, the normally opened contact access third interlocking branch 202 of the first relay 4KA1, first Two normally-closed contacts of relay 4KA1 are respectively connected to the 4th protection instruction branch 402 and the 4th interlocking branch 201, third protection Indicate that branch 401 is in parallel with third interlocking branch 202.In the first frequency converter failure, first turn on the first relay 4KA1's Coil, the normally opened contact conducting of the first relay 4KA1, corresponding normally-closed contact disconnect at this time, guarantee to interlock branch in third In the case where 202 conductings, the 4th interlocking branch 201 and the 4th protection instruction branch 402 are disconnected, the corresponding instruction of controller control Lamp is bright.
4th protection instruction branch 402 is the normally-closed contact of coil by the second relay 4KA2, the first relay 4KA1 It is formed with after controller series connection, the normally opened contact access of the second relay 4KA2 the 4th interlocking branch 201, the second relay Two normally-closed contacts be respectively connected to third protection instruction branch 401 and third interlocking branch 201, the 4th protection instruction branch 402 is in parallel with the 4th interlocking branch 201.In the second frequency converter failure, the coil of relay 4KA2 is first turned on, at this time The normally opened contact of second relay 4KA2 is connected, and corresponding normally-closed contact disconnects, and guarantees the feelings be connected in the 4th interlocking branch 201 Under condition, third protection instruction branch 401 and third interlocking branch 201 are disconnected, and it is bright that controller controls corresponding indicator light.
Referring to Fig. 5, it illustrates the drivings provided in an embodiment of the present invention about in the first interlock switch to indicate branch Structural schematic diagram, first switch module include be made of third relay 1KA1 and the 4th relay 1KA2 first driving refer to Show branch;Second switch module includes the second driving instruction branch being made of the 5th relay 2KA1 and the 6th relay 2KA2 Road.The coils from parallel connection of coils of the coil of third relay 1KA1 and the first A.C. contactor 1KM1, the normally closed touching of third relay 1KA1 Point access the first protection detection branch 302.The coil of the coil of 4th relay 1KA2 and the second A.C. contactor 1KM2 Parallel connection, the normally-closed contact access of the 4th relay 1KA2 the first driving branch 301.First protection detection branch 302 or When person first drives branch 301 to be connected, it is ensured that another branch disconnects, and it is bright that controller controls corresponding indicator light.
The coil of 5th relay 2KA1 and the coils from parallel connection of coils of third A.C. contactor 2KM1, the 5th relay 2KA1's is normal Closed contact access the second protection detection branch 304.The coil of 6th relay 2KA2 and the 4th A.C. contactor 2KM2's Coils from parallel connection of coils, the normally-closed contact access of the 6th relay 2KA2 the second driving branch 303.Detection branch is protected second 304 or the second driving branch 303 when being connected, it is ensured that another branch disconnects, and it is bright that controller controls corresponding indicator light.
Referring to Fig. 6, it illustrates a kind of blower variable frequency device error protection electricity that another embodiment of the present invention provides The structural schematic diagram on road, the protection circuit include the first driving circuit, the second driving circuit, the first protection circuit and the second protection Circuit, first driving circuit and the second driving power share power supply VCC, pass through the first frequency converter UF1 and the by power supply VCC The normally opened contact of one A.C. contactor 1KM1 and the motor M1 of the first air blower form the first driving circuit, are passed through by power supply VCC Motor M2 composition the second driving electricity of the normally opened contact and the second air blower of second frequency converter UF2 and third A.C. contactor 2KM1 Road.First protection circuit and the second protection circuit share backup power source VCC1, pass through the 5th ac contactor by backup power source VCC1 The motor M1 of the normally opened contact of device 4KM1 and the first air blower composition the first protection circuit.It is handed over by backup power source VCC1 by the 6th Flow the normally opened contact of contactor 4KM2 and motor M2 composition the second protection circuit of the second air blower.
Preferably, power supply VCC pass through respectively circuit breaker Q F01 and QF02 accordingly with the first frequency converter UF1, second Frequency converter UF2 is connected.The backup power source VCC1 passes through the normally opened touching of circuit breaker Q F03 and the 5th A.C. contactor 4KM1 Point is connected with the normally opened contact of the 6th A.C. contactor 4KM2.
In the first frequency converter UF1 failure, controller control the first protection circuit conducting, by the first protection circuit output phase The working frequency answered provides working power for air blower, guarantees that air blower works normally.Similarly, the and frequency converter UF2 therefore When barrier, controller control the and protect circuit to be connected, provided by the second protection corresponding working frequency of circuit output for air blower Working power guarantees that air blower works normally, safety accident caused by preventing because of blower fault.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of collecting and distributing control method, technical solution used by this method is such as Under:
A kind of collecting and distributing control method, method includes the following steps:
The operation of first the first air blower of transducer drive is controlled by switch module or switch module controls the second frequency converter and drives Dynamic second air blower operation;In the first frequency converter failure, pass through third switch module conducting the first protection circuit, protection power source It drives the first air blower to operate normally, under the action of the second interlock switch, disconnects the second protection circuit;In the event of the second frequency converter When barrier, by the 4th switch module conducting the second protection circuit, the protection power source drives the second air blower to operate normally, the Under the action of two interlock switch, the first protection circuit is disconnected.
Preferably, switch module passes through the company between the first interlock switch conducting the first frequency converter of driving and the first air blower It connects, disconnects the connection between protection power source and the first air blower;Or conducting protection power source drives the operation of the first air blower, disconnects Connection between first frequency converter and the first air blower.
Preferably, switch module passes through the company between the first interlock switch conducting the second frequency converter of driving and the second air blower It connects, disconnects the connection between protection power source and the second air blower;Or conducting protection power source driving driving the second air blower operation, Disconnect the connection between the second frequency converter and the second air blower.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Distributed Control System, which is mentioned using any of the above-described embodiment The blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit of confession.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, which is characterized in that the protection circuit includes:
First driving circuit is used for including power supply, the first frequency converter, first switch module and the first air blower being sequentially connected in series It is run by first the first air blower of transducer drive;
Second driving circuit, including the power supply, the second frequency converter, second switch module and the second air blower being sequentially connected in series, For being run by second the second air blower of transducer drive;
First protection circuit, including be successively used for the concatenated third switch module of first air blower and protection power source When first frequency converter failure, by third switch module conducting the first protection circuit, phase is driven by protection power source The air blower answered operates normally;With
Second protection circuit, including successively used with concatenated 4th switch module of the second air blower and the protection power source In in second frequency converter failure, by the 4th switch module conducting the second protection circuit, driven by protection power source Corresponding air blower is moved to operate normally;
Wherein, the first interlock switch of the first switch module and second switch module composition, for the first driving branch to be connected Or second driving branch;The third switch module and the 4th switch module constitute the second interlock switch, drive described first Dynamic branch perhaps second drives when branch trouble for corresponding first protection branch or the second protection branch to be connected.
2. a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second interlock switch Branch and the 4th interlocking branch are interlocked including third;
Third interlocking branch is connected by the normally-closed contact of the 5th A.C. contactor, the coil of the 6th A.C. contactor and controller Composition, the normally opened contact access of the 5th A.C. contactor the first protection circuit;
4th interlocking branch is connected by the normally-closed contact of the 6th A.C. contactor, the coil of the 5th A.C. contactor and controller Composition, the normally opened contact access of the 6th A.C. contactor the second protection circuit.
3. a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described first First switch module in interlock switch includes the first driving branch and the first protection detection branch, and second switch module includes the Two driving branches and the second protection detection branch;
The first driving branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor It is composed in series;
The first protection detection branch is by the coil of the second A.C. contactor, the normally-closed contact of the first A.C. contactor, the The normally-closed contact and controller of four A.C. contactors are composed in series;
The second driving branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by third A.C. contactor, the 4th A.C. contactor It is composed in series;
The second protection detection branch is by the coil of the 4th A.C. contactor, the normally-closed contact of third A.C. contactor, the The normally-closed contact and controller of two A.C. contactors are composed in series;
Wherein, the normally opened contact of first A.C. contactor accesses first driving circuit;The third A.C. contactor Normally opened contact access the second driving circuit.
4. a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second interlocking Switch further includes third protection instruction branch and the 4th protection instruction branch;
Third protection instruction branch be by the coil of the first relay, the second relay normally closed contact of the second relay and It is formed after controller series connection;The normally opened contact of first relay accesses the third and interlocks branch, and normally-closed contact accesses institute The 4th interlocking branch is stated, the third interlocking instruction branch and the third interlock branch circuit parallel connection;
The 4th protection instruction branch is the normally-closed contact and controller of coil by second relay, the first relay It is formed after series connection;The normally opened contact access of second relay the 4th interlocking branch, normally-closed contact access the third Interlock branch, the 4th interlocking instruction branch and the 4th interlocking branch circuit parallel connection;
Wherein, when the third interlocks instruction branch or the 4th interlocking instruction branch conducting, the controller control is corresponding Indicator light it is bright.
5. a kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first switch Module includes the first driving instruction branch being made of third relay and the 4th relay;The second switch module include by Second driving instruction branch of the 5th relay and the 6th relay composition;
The first driving instruction branch is the coils from parallel connection of coils of coil and the first A.C. contactor by third relay, described the The normally-closed contact access of three relays the first protection detection branch, the coil and the second ac contactor of the 4th relay The coils from parallel connection of coils of device, the normally-closed contact access of the 4th relay the first driving branch;
The second driving instruction branch is the coils from parallel connection of coils of coil by the 5th relay and third A.C. contactor, described the The normally-closed contact access of five relays the second protection detection branch, the coil and the 4th ac contactor of the 6th relay The coils from parallel connection of coils of device, the normally-closed contact access of the 6th relay the second driving branch;
Wherein, in the first driving instruction branch or the second driving instruction branch conducting, the controller control is corresponding Indicator light it is bright.
6. a kind of collecting and distributing control method, method includes the following steps:
The operation of first the first air blower of transducer drive is controlled by switch module or switch module controls the second frequency converter and drives Dynamic second air blower operation;
In the first frequency converter failure, by third switch module conducting the first protection circuit, protection power source drives the first air blast Machine operates normally, and under the action of the second interlock switch, disconnects the second protection circuit;
In the second frequency converter failure, pass through the 4th switch module conducting the second protection circuit, the protection power source driving second Air blower operates normally, and under the action of the second interlock switch, disconnects the first protection circuit.
7. a kind of collecting and distributing control method according to claim 6, this method are further comprising the steps of:
Switch module disconnects protection by the connection between the first interlock switch conducting the first frequency converter of driving and the first air blower Connection between power supply and the first air blower;Or
Protection power source is connected and drives the operation of the first air blower, disconnects the connection between the first frequency converter and the first air blower.
8. a kind of collecting and distributing control method according to claim 6, this method are further comprising the steps of:
Switch module disconnects protection by the connection between the first interlock switch conducting the second frequency converter of driving and the second air blower Connection between power supply and the second air blower;Or
Protection power source driving driving the second air blower operation is connected, disconnects the connection between the second frequency converter and the second air blower.
9. a kind of Distributed Control System, which is characterized in that the control system includes one kind described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one Blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit.
CN201811447731.5A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System Pending CN109639213A (en)

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CN201811447731.5A CN109639213A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811447731.5A CN109639213A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of blower variable frequency device fault secure circuit, method and its Distributed Control System

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456960A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-07-28 成都富强电子电器科技有限公司 Fire-fighting double-speed fan controller
CN111648993A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 广东萨米特陶瓷有限公司 Control system and method for intelligent standby system of kiln fan
CN112713761A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-27 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Method and device for rapidly switching power unit of large-scale synchronizer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456960A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-07-28 成都富强电子电器科技有限公司 Fire-fighting double-speed fan controller
CN111648993A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-11 广东萨米特陶瓷有限公司 Control system and method for intelligent standby system of kiln fan
CN111648993B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-04-19 广东萨米特陶瓷有限公司 Control system and method for intelligent standby system of kiln fan
CN112713761A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-27 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Method and device for rapidly switching power unit of large-scale synchronizer

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