CN109634330A - A kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control - Google Patents
A kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109634330A CN109634330A CN201811649285.6A CN201811649285A CN109634330A CN 109634330 A CN109634330 A CN 109634330A CN 201811649285 A CN201811649285 A CN 201811649285A CN 109634330 A CN109634330 A CN 109634330A
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- computer room
- substation
- control
- intelligent control
- server
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to artificial intelligence application technical fields, disclose a kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control, and monitor terminal is mounted on power transformation computer room front end in one's power, realize and carry out video recording to environment;Audio collection terminal is mounted on inside electric substation and computer room, and realization is acquired ambient sound;Environment acquisition terminal is acquired ambient enviroment data of the Temperature and Humidity module by temperature collection circuit and humidity collection circuit;Access controller, user accesses gate inhibition's server by Internet from cell phone client and sends control request to gate inhibition's server, and receives the feedback information from gate inhibition's server;Perimeter alarm system, the infrared and sensing device installed around the electric substation and computer room on fence enclosure wall realize protective alarming.By reinforcing the application of computer technology, image digitazation technology and information technology, comprehensively monitoring of the user to front end nobody or few man on duty system, centralized management are realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the unmanned values of artificial intelligence application technical field more particularly to a kind of substation based on intelligent control
Class's system.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
Unattended substation is a kind of advanced operation and management mode of substation.It refers to automatic by microcomputer telecontrol etc.
Change technology, operator on duty obtains relevant information in the distance, and the operation of the equipment of substation is controlled and managed.It is unattended
Fixed operation and maintenance post on duty is not provided in substation station, operational management work is responsible for by power transformation O&M active station.Electricity
It is sent to user after the transformer transformation that the electric power of net passes through substation, since the construction of substation increases sharply, electric power enterprise is
Guarantee power grid reliability service, and can improve benefit and reduce personnel, and substation's serial Communication is executed, that is, a center
20 or so substations, only central station have operator on duty, periodically carry out to the substation equipment of other pipes around station administration
Walkaround inspection.
During substation operation, distribution equipment operating status is mainly completed by way of manual patrol inspection, i.e.,
People is the key that work, and in normal high-tension apparatus operational process, the mode for needing Fourth Shift second-speculation or Fourth Shift three to fall is carried out,
Per tour requires at least 2 people to make an inspection tour, and at least 1 people monitoring, Fourth Shift at least needs 12 talents that can complete, increase the employment of enterprise at
This.And it is relatively high to the specialized service Capability Requirement of personnel, enterprise is needed in terms of staff training and capability improving not
Disconnected investment.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
The personnel that substation operation needs are more, to biggish burden caused by enterprise operation;And to operations staff's
It is more demanding, the continuous investment of enterprise is needed in terms of staff training and capability improving.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control
System.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control includes:
Monitor terminal is mounted on power transformation computer room front end in one's power, realizes and carries out video recording to environment;
Audio collection terminal is mounted on inside electric substation and computer room, and realization is acquired ambient sound;
Environment acquisition terminal adopts ambient enviroment data of the Temperature and Humidity module by temperature collection circuit and humidity collection circuit
Collection;
Access controller, user access gate inhibition's server by Internet from cell phone client and send to gate inhibition's server
Control request, and receive the feedback information from gate inhibition's server;
Perimeter alarm system, the infrared and sensing device installed around the electric substation and computer room on fence enclosure wall are real
Existing protective alarming;
Data collector transports the video of acquisition, audio, environmental information, access information, warning message and power supply unit
Row status information is acquired, and is analyzed and processed to the data after acquisition, and to treated, data are made timely acts
Accordingly;
Execution module receives the information of data collector, realizes and controls humiture control, divide-shut brake in electric substation.
Further, the access controller includes:
Internal database, and access controller is used to access internal data after receiving the control request that user sends
Library, and control instruction is issued to access controller by GSM after making the judgement of request permissions state;
Single-chip microcontroller, for being analyzed and processed to control instruction,
Power module, the respectively described single-chip microcontroller, access controller provide electric energy;
Gate inhibition's server, access controller is after receiving the control instruction of sending, the corresponding door lock of control operation, and
Complete corresponding operation.
Further, the power supply unit running state information includes:
Capacitive apparatus insulated on-line monitoring unit, detects the insulation performance of running equipment;
Arrester monitors unit on-line, detects for the lightning surge to high-tension apparatus, switching overvoltage signal;
Transformer oil monitors unit on-line, for carrying out identification and analysis to the oil colours in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer partial discharge monitors unit on-line, for detecting to discharge scenario in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer core current monitoring unit is measured in real time the earth current data of the iron core of transformer;
Breaker mechanical acting characteristic monitoring unit, detects the acting characteristic of high-voltage switch circuit breaker;
Infrared imaging monitoring unit, for running equipment heating property and temperature rise situation monitor in real time;
Battery monitors unit on-line, and for the working voltage to battery, output current data is tested and analyzed.
Further, the perimeter alarm system includes:
Circumference is mounted on mutually to the infrared detection curtain wall penetrated;
To the signal projector of infrared detection curtain wall signal transmit;
It is connected with signal projector, for realizing the remote management center remotely monitored;
It is connected with remote management center, the alarm terminal for being exported to the alarm signal of generation.
Further, the environment acquisition terminal also connects temperature control device and humidity regulation equipment by data line;
The temperature control device includes the air-conditioning equipment and ventilation equipment being mounted on inside electric substation and computer room;
The humidity regulation equipment includes the humidification apparatus and drying equipment being mounted in electric substation and computer room.
Further, it is equipped on the monitor terminal:
The illumination acquisition unit of signal acquisition is carried out to monitor terminal ambient brightness;
Light compensating apparatus is connected with illumination acquisition unit, for carrying out light supplement to the shot with video-corder direction of monitor terminal
LED illumination device;
It is connected with LED illumination device, for realizing the power supply unit for realizing power supply to LED illumination device;
It is connected with power supply unit, for converting the solar into the solar panels of electric energy.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:
The Unattended substation system based on intelligent control by reinforce computer technology, image digitazation technology and
The application of information technology, realizes comprehensively monitoring of the user to front end nobody or few man on duty system, centralized management, and utilization is existing
Network carries out effective monitoring and management to the image of front end, environment, equipment running status, gate inhibition, boundary defence etc., significantly
The real-time to front end monitoring, validity are improved, personnel and management cost are reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Unattended substation system figure provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on intelligent control.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
The Unattended substation system based on intelligent control includes:
Monitor terminal is mounted on power transformation computer room front end in one's power, realizes and carries out video recording to environment;
Audio collection terminal is mounted on inside electric substation and computer room, and realization is acquired ambient sound;
Environment acquisition terminal adopts ambient enviroment data of the Temperature and Humidity module by temperature collection circuit and humidity collection circuit
Collection;
Access controller, user access gate inhibition's server by Internet from cell phone client and send to gate inhibition's server
Control request, and receive the feedback information from gate inhibition's server;
Perimeter alarm system, the infrared and sensing device installed around the electric substation and computer room on fence enclosure wall are real
Existing protective alarming;
Data collector transports the video of acquisition, audio, environmental information, access information, warning message and power supply unit
Row status information is acquired, and is analyzed and processed to the data after acquisition, and to treated, data are made timely acts
Accordingly;
Execution module receives the information of data collector, realizes and controls humiture control, divide-shut brake in electric substation.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the access controller includes:
Internal database, and access controller is used to access internal data after receiving the control request that user sends
Library, and control instruction is issued to access controller by GSM after making the judgement of request permissions state;
Single-chip microcontroller, for being analyzed and processed to control instruction,
Power module, the respectively described single-chip microcontroller, access controller provide electric energy;
Gate inhibition's server, access controller is after receiving the control instruction of sending, the corresponding door lock of control operation, and
Complete corresponding operation.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit running state information includes:
Capacitive apparatus insulated on-line monitoring unit, detects the insulation performance of running equipment;
Arrester monitors unit on-line, detects for the lightning surge to high-tension apparatus, switching overvoltage signal;
Transformer oil monitors unit on-line, for carrying out identification and analysis to the oil colours in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer partial discharge monitors unit on-line, for detecting to discharge scenario in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer core current monitoring unit is measured in real time the earth current data of the iron core of transformer;
Breaker mechanical acting characteristic monitoring unit, detects the acting characteristic of high-voltage switch circuit breaker;
Infrared imaging monitoring unit, for running equipment heating property and temperature rise situation monitor in real time;
Battery monitors unit on-line, and for the working voltage to battery, output current data is tested and analyzed.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the perimeter alarm system includes:
Circumference is mounted on mutually to the infrared detection curtain wall penetrated;
To the signal projector of infrared detection curtain wall signal transmit;
It is connected with signal projector, for realizing the remote management center remotely monitored;
It is connected with remote management center, the alarm terminal for being exported to the alarm signal of generation.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the environment acquisition terminal also by data line connect temperature control device and
Humidity regulation equipment;
The temperature control device includes the air-conditioning equipment and ventilation equipment being mounted on inside electric substation and computer room;
The humidity regulation equipment includes the humidification apparatus and drying equipment being mounted in electric substation and computer room.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped on the monitor terminal:
The illumination acquisition unit of signal acquisition is carried out to monitor terminal ambient brightness;
Light compensating apparatus is connected with illumination acquisition unit, for carrying out light supplement to the shot with video-corder direction of monitor terminal
LED illumination device;
It is connected with LED illumination device, for realizing the power supply unit for realizing power supply to LED illumination device;
It is connected with power supply unit, for converting the solar into the solar panels of electric energy.
The Unattended substation system framework based on intelligent control is reasonable, and theory is advanced, collects audio, video and sets
Standby operation data monitoring, integrated alarm processing, gate inhibition are detected on one, realize to environment temperature in electric substation and computer room, wet
The regulation and control of degree meets control, protection equipment service requirement;It is carried out at analysis by signal of the data collector to acquisition
After reason, the movement of execution module is realized, equipment operation is regulated and controled by execution module, electric power netting safe running will be risen
To positive guarantee effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form,
Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control, which is characterized in that the power transformation based on intelligent control
Unattended system of standing includes:
Monitor terminal is mounted on power transformation computer room front end in one's power, realizes and carries out video recording to environment;
Audio collection terminal is mounted on inside electric substation and computer room, and realization is acquired ambient sound;
Environment acquisition terminal is acquired ambient enviroment data of the Temperature and Humidity module by temperature collection circuit and humidity collection circuit;
Access controller, user access gate inhibition's server by Internet from cell phone client and send control to gate inhibition's server
Request, and receive the feedback information from gate inhibition's server;
Perimeter alarm system, the infrared and sensing device installed around the electric substation and computer room on fence enclosure wall are realized anti-
Shield alarm;
Data collector runs shape to the video of acquisition, audio, environmental information, access information, warning message and power supply unit
State information is acquired, and is analyzed and processed to the data after acquisition, and to treated, data make timely movement accordingly;
Execution module receives the information of data collector, realizes and controls humiture control, divide-shut brake in electric substation.
2. as described in claim 1 based on the Unattended substation system of intelligent control, which is characterized in that the access control
Device includes:
Internal database, and access controller is used to access internal database after receiving the control request that user sends,
And control instruction is issued to access controller by GSM after making the judgement of request permissions state;
Single-chip microcontroller, for being analyzed and processed to control instruction,
Power module, the respectively described single-chip microcontroller, access controller provide electric energy;
Gate inhibition's server, for access controller after receiving the control instruction of sending, control operates corresponding door lock, and completes
Corresponding operation.
3. as described in claim 1 based on the Unattended substation system of intelligent control, which is characterized in that the power supply unit
Running state information includes:
Capacitive apparatus insulated on-line monitoring unit, detects the insulation performance of running equipment;
Arrester monitors unit on-line, detects for the lightning surge to high-tension apparatus, switching overvoltage signal;
Transformer oil monitors unit on-line, for carrying out identification and analysis to the oil colours in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer partial discharge monitors unit on-line, for detecting to discharge scenario in the operation of the transformer;
Transformer core current monitoring unit is measured in real time the earth current data of the iron core of transformer;
Breaker mechanical acting characteristic monitoring unit, detects the acting characteristic of high-voltage switch circuit breaker;
Infrared imaging monitoring unit, for running equipment heating property and temperature rise situation monitor in real time;
Battery monitors unit on-line, and for the working voltage to battery, output current data is tested and analyzed.
4. as described in claim 1 based on the Unattended substation system of intelligent control, which is characterized in that the perimeter alarm
System includes:
Circumference is mounted on mutually to the infrared detection curtain wall penetrated;
To the signal projector of infrared detection curtain wall signal transmit;
It is connected with signal projector, for realizing the remote management center remotely monitored;
It is connected with remote management center, the alarm terminal for being exported to the alarm signal of generation.
5. as described in claim 1 based on the Unattended substation system of intelligent control, which is characterized in that the environment acquisition
Terminal also connects temperature control device and humidity regulation equipment by data line;
The temperature control device includes the air-conditioning equipment and ventilation equipment being mounted on inside electric substation and computer room;
The humidity regulation equipment includes the humidification apparatus and drying equipment being mounted in electric substation and computer room.
6. as described in claim 1 based on the Unattended substation system of intelligent control, which is characterized in that the monitor terminal
On be equipped with:
The illumination acquisition unit of signal acquisition is carried out to monitor terminal ambient brightness;
Light compensating apparatus is connected with illumination acquisition unit, and the LED for carrying out light supplement to the shot with video-corder direction of monitor terminal shines
Injection device;
It is connected with LED illumination device, for realizing the power supply unit for realizing power supply to LED illumination device;
It is connected with power supply unit, for converting the solar into the solar panels of electric energy.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811649285.6A CN109634330A (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control |
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CN201811649285.6A CN109634330A (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of Unattended substation system based on intelligent control |
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Cited By (1)
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CN111654515A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-09-11 | 许昌许继软件技术有限公司 | Transformer substation access control system based on file transmission |
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