CN109622853B

CN109622853B - Forging and pressing machinery is with foldable guard plate of installation of being convenient for

Info

Publication number: CN109622853B
Application number: CN201811583543.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈亚辽; 凌甲超; 刘芳珍
Original assignee: Guangdong Jingsheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jingsheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-24
Filing date: 2018-12-24
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-24
Also published as: CN109622853A

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding type protection plate convenient to install for forging machinery, which comprises a fixed base, a built-in sliding groove and a main frame, wherein a connecting block and a sliding groove limiting edge are respectively arranged above the fixed base, the sliding groove limiting edge is positioned above the rear end of the connecting block, a connecting screw is arranged inside the connecting block, a supporting block is fixed at the front end of the connecting block, a directional sliding block is fixed inside the built-in sliding groove, a connecting seat is arranged above the directional sliding block, auxiliary frames are connected above the left side and the right side of the main frame, and the main frame is positioned above a fixed outer wrapping edge. This foldable guard plate of forging and pressing machinery with being convenient for installation compares with current ordinary guard plate, has improved the performance of whole device greatly when increasing the structure, has more extensive application face, and its installation operation in the use is comparatively simple and convenient to have the elasticity controllability, be applicable to not unidimensional guard plate, the effectual user demand that has satisfied people.

Description

Forging and pressing machinery is with foldable guard plate of installation of being convenient for

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of protection plates, in particular to a folding protection plate convenient to install and used for forging machinery.

Background

In order to manufacture tools, a wheel is rotated by manpower and animal power to lift a heavy hammer to forge a workpiece, the heavy hammer is the oldest forging machine, a hydraulic drop hammer appears in the 14 th century, the sailing industry is vigorously developed in the 15-16 th century, a lever hammer driven by water power appears for forging iron anchors and the like, a steam engine and a train appear in the 18 th century, so that a larger forging piece is needed, a first steam hammer is created by smith in the uk in 1842, the era of a steam power forging machine is started, the forging machine refers to mechanical equipment for forming and separating in forging processing, the forging machine comprises a forging hammer for forming, a mechanical press, a hydraulic press, a spiral press and a flat forging machine, and auxiliary machines such as an uncoiler, a straightening machine, a shearing machine and a forging operation machine, and is mainly used for forming metal, so the forging machine is also called a metal forming machine tool, and the forging machine is formed by applying pressure to the metal, the force is the basic characteristic, so mostly heavy equipment, be equipped with safety device on the equipment more to guarantee equipment and personal safety, the guard plate is the most common protective equipment.

General guard plate structure is comparatively simple, and the performance in its use is not enough, and its installation is dismantled the process convenient and fast inadequately to do not have the folding ability, whole volume is great, can't choose the guard plate of suitable size for use according to user's work demand simultaneously, can not be fine satisfies people's user demand, to above-mentioned condition, carries out technical innovation on current guard plate basis.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a folding type protection plate convenient to mount for a forging machine, which aims to solve the problems that the general protection plate provided in the background technology is simple in structure, insufficient in service performance in the use process, inconvenient and rapid in mounting and dismounting process, free of folding capability, large in overall size, incapable of selecting a protection plate with a proper size according to the working requirements of a user and incapable of well meeting the use requirements of people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forging and pressing machinery is with foldable guard plate convenient to installation, includes unable adjustment base, built-in spout, main frame and installation limit, unable adjustment base's top is provided with connecting block and spout limit respectively, and the spout limits the limit and is located the rear end top of connecting block, the internally mounted of connecting block has the connecting screw, and the front end of connecting block is fixed with the supporting shoe, the inside of built-in spout is fixed with directional slider, and built-in spout is located the inside on spout limit, the top of directional slider is provided with the connecting seat, and the top of connecting seat is provided with fixed borduring outward, the left and right sides top of main frame all is connected with the subframe, and main frame is located fixed bordured top outward.

Preferably, formula structure as an organic whole between spout limit and the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with unable adjustment base through connecting screw, and all is symmetrical about unable adjustment base's central line between spout limit and the connecting block.

Preferably, the external dimension structure of the directional sliding block is matched with the internal dimension structure of the built-in sliding groove, the directional sliding block is connected with the lower surface of the main frame through the connecting seat, and the fixed outer surrounding edge is uniformly wrapped outside the connecting seat.

Preferably, the inside of the upper end of the auxiliary frame is provided with a joining groove, the inside of the joining groove is provided with a joining block, and a fixing bolt is arranged inside the joining block.

Preferably, the inner dimension structure of the joining groove is matched with the outer dimension structure of the joining block, and the main frame and the auxiliary frame are connected through the matching of the joining groove, the joining block and the fixing bolt.

Preferably, the inside of main frame is provided with reset spring, and reset spring all is provided with the fixing base in both ends about, reset spring's below is provided with the guide block, and the below of guide block is provided with the top shoe, the outside of stopper is provided with the spacing groove, and the stopper is located the below of top shoe, the below of spacing groove is provided with the lower sliding block.

Preferably, main frame and vice frame all set up to both ends integrated configuration, and are connected through the cooperation between reset spring and the fixing base between the main frame to formula structure as an organic whole between top shoe and the main frame, closely laminating between the upper end surface of the lower extreme surface of top shoe and lower slider simultaneously.

Preferably, the inside mounting groove that is provided with of lower extreme on installation limit, and the installation limit is located inside the lower extreme of main frame, the inside on mounting groove is provided with the compound rubber limit, and the internally mounted on compound rubber limit has compound resin board, the front end of compound resin board is provided with the sealing washer, the left side of vice frame is fixed with the hinge, and the internally mounted of hinge has fixing rivet.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the mounting edge is tightly attached to the lower end surface of the main frame, and the inner surface of the mounting groove in the lower end of the mounting edge is tightly attached to the outer surface of the composite rubber edge and the inner surface of the composite rubber edge is tightly attached to the peripheral edge of the composite resin plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the setting of unable adjustment base, connecting block, spout limit and connecting screw, the setting on 2 spout limit limits can form the injecing to directional slider shift position to the spout is injecing the limit and can be according to user's needs and adjust the operation to its inside width, and the side has increased the device's applicable face.

2. Through the setting of built-in spout, directional slider, connecting seat, fixed outer bordure and main frame, directional slider can carry out the position control operation of horizontal direction along built-in spout, makes whole guard plate operate convenient and fast more at the dismouting in-process to formula structure as an organic whole between directional slider and the main frame, the effectual synchronism that keeps at the removal in-process.

3. Through the setting of subframe, link up the groove, link up the piece and fixing bolt, whole device is formed by main frame and subframe combination, and the design of rectangle frame can keep as far as with the guard plate between the axiality, guarantee the even degree of its structure atress, carry out erection joint through linking up the groove and linking up the piece between main frame and the subframe, its mounting means operation is got up comparatively swiftly convenient easy operation.

4. Through reset spring, fixing base, guide block, top shoe, stopper, spacing groove and the setting of slider down, main frame and vice frame are sectional type elastic construction, and the reset spring through its inside installation keeps the frame to the continuous pressure at guard plate edge, realizes good laminating degree, and cooperation between top shoe and the slider down can make main frame receive the in-process and can not produce the dislocation receiving, improves and receive the accuracy of receipts in-process.

5. Through the setting of installation limit, mounting groove, compound rubber limit, compound resin plate, sealing washer, hinge and fixing rivet, the edge of compound resin plate avoids with the direct contact of main frame and vice frame through the installation limit, reduces the wearing and tearing between the contact surface to the sealing washer can improve the laminating degree of compound resin plate installation, relies on the cooperation between hinge and the fixing rivet simultaneously to make whole guard plate equipment can form folding operation in the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention with a partially enlarged structure;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a main frame of the present invention with a partially enlarged structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the fixed base, 2, connecting block, 3, chute limiting edge, 4, connecting screw, 5, built-in chute, 6, built-in chute, 7, directional slider, 8, connecting seat, 9, fixed outer wrapping edge, 10, main frame, 11, auxiliary frame, 12, connecting groove, 13, connecting block, 14, fixing bolt, 15, reset spring, 16, fixing seat, 17, guide block, 18, upper slider, 19, limiting block, 20, limiting groove, 21, lower slider, 22, mounting edge, 23, mounting groove, 24, composite rubber edge, 25, composite resin plate, 26, sealing ring, 27, hinge, 28 and fixing rivet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a folding protection plate convenient to install for forging machinery comprises a fixed base 1, a built-in sliding groove 6, a main frame 10 and an installation edge 22, wherein a connecting block 2 and a sliding groove limiting edge 3 are respectively arranged above the fixed base 1, the sliding groove limiting edge 3 is positioned above the rear end of the connecting block 2, the sliding groove limiting edge 3 and the connecting block 2 are of an integrated structure, the connecting block 2 is connected with the fixed base 1 through a connecting screw 4, the sliding groove limiting edge 3 and the connecting block 2 are symmetrical about the central line of the fixed base 1, the 2 sliding groove limiting edges 3 can limit the moving position of a directional slider 7 through the arrangement of the fixed base 1, the connecting block 2, the sliding groove limiting edges 3 and the connecting screw 4, the arrangement of the 2 sliding groove limiting edges 3 can regulate the internal width according to the needs of a user, the application range of the device is increased on the side surface, the connecting screw 4 is arranged in the connecting block 2, the supporting block 5 is fixed at the front end of the connecting block 2, the directional slider 7 is fixed in the built-in chute 6, the built-in chute 6 is positioned in the chute limiting edge 3, the connecting seat 8 is arranged above the directional slider 7, the fixed outer covering edge 9 is arranged above the connecting seat 8, the external dimension structure of the directional slider 7 is matched with the internal dimension structure of the built-in chute 6, the directional slider 7 is connected with the lower surface of the main frame 10 through the connecting seat 8, the fixed outer covering edge 9 is uniformly covered outside the connecting seat 8, the directional slider 7 can perform position adjustment operation in the horizontal direction along the built-in chute 6 through the built-in chute 6, so that the whole protective plate can be operated more conveniently and quickly in the dismounting process, and the integrated structure between the directional slider 7 and the main frame 10, the synchronism in the moving process is effectively kept, the auxiliary frame 11 is connected above the left side and the right side of the main frame 10, the main frame 10 is positioned above the fixed outer covering edge 9, the connecting groove 12 is arranged inside the upper end of the auxiliary frame 11, the connecting block 13 is arranged inside the connecting groove 12, the fixing bolt 14 is arranged inside the connecting block 13, the internal size structure of the connecting groove 12 is matched with the external size structure of the connecting block 13, the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 are connected through the matching between the connecting groove 12, the connecting block 13 and the fixing bolt 14, the whole device is formed by combining the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11, the coaxiality between the rectangular frame and the protection plate can be kept as much as possible through the design of the rectangular frame, and the uniform degree of the structural stress of the protection plate is ensured, the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 are connected through a connecting groove 12 and a connecting block 13, the installation mode is quick, convenient and easy to operate, a return spring 15 is arranged inside the main frame 10, fixing seats 16 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the return spring 15, a guide block 17 is arranged below the return spring 15, an upper slide block 18 is arranged below the guide block 17, a limiting groove 20 is arranged outside the limiting block 19, the limiting block 19 is positioned below the upper slide block 18, a lower slide block 21 is arranged below the limiting groove 20, the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 are both of a two-end combined structure, the main frame 10 is connected with the fixing seats 16 through the matching between the return spring 15 and the fixing seats 16, the upper slide block 18 and the main frame 10 are of an integrated structure, meanwhile, the lower end surface of the upper slide block 18 is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the lower slide block 21, and the return spring 15, The main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 are of a sectional type elastic structure, the continuous pressure of the frame to the edge of the protective plate is kept through a return spring 15 arranged in the main frame, and a good attaching degree is realized, the main frame 10 cannot generate dislocation in the folding process due to the matching between the upper slide block 18 and the lower slide block 21, the accuracy in the folding process is improved, a mounting groove 23 is arranged in the lower end of the mounting edge 22, the mounting edge 22 is positioned in the lower end of the main frame 10, a composite rubber edge 24 is arranged in the mounting groove 23, a composite resin plate 25 is arranged in the composite rubber edge 24, a sealing ring 26 is arranged at the front end of the composite resin plate 25, a hinge 27 is fixed on the left side of the auxiliary frame 11, a fixing rivet 28 is arranged in the hinge 27, the upper end surface of the mounting edge 22 is tightly attached to the lower end surface of the main frame 10, and the inner surface of the inner mounting groove 23 at the lower end of the mounting edge 22 and the outer surface of the composite rubber edge 24 and the inner surface of the composite rubber edge 24 and the peripheral edge of the composite resin plate 25 are tightly attached, through the arrangement of the mounting edge 22, the mounting groove 23, the composite rubber edge 24, the composite resin plate 25, the sealing ring 26, the hinge 27 and the fixing rivet 28, the edge of the composite resin plate 25 is prevented from being in direct contact with the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 through the mounting edge 22, the abrasion between contact surfaces is reduced, the sealing ring 26 can improve the attachment degree of the mounting process of the composite resin plate 25, and meanwhile, the whole protection plate equipment can be folded in the using process by means of the matching between the hinge 27 and the fixing rivet 28.

The working principle is as follows: when the foldable protection plate convenient to mount for the forging machine is used, firstly, the position of the chute limiting edge 3 relative to the fixed base 1 is adjusted according to the requirement of a user, the chute limiting edge is fixedly connected through the connecting screw 4 after the position is determined, secondly, the composite resin plate 25 with a proper size is selected for mounting operation, the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 are connected through the matching between the connecting groove 12 and the connecting block 13, in addition, the fixing bolt 14 is used for fixing operation, the device can be used after the mounting between the 2 main frames 10 and the 2 auxiliary frames 11 is finished, when in use, the device can be used by applying tension to four corners of the frames to ensure that the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 form a stretching shape respectively, thereby realizing the increase of the length and the width of a rectangle, ensuring that the whole device can be suitable for the composite resin plates 25 with different sizes, secondly, the stretched device is sleeved outside the edge of the composite resin plate 25, the edge of the composite resin plate 25 is trapped in the mounting groove 23, the pulling force applied to the corner can be removed at the moment, the continuous pressure of the frame to the edge of the composite resin plate 25 can be kept through the elastic pulling force generated by the reset spring 15, and the good fitting degree is realized, wherein the edge of the composite resin plate 25 is prevented from being in direct contact with the main frame 10 and the auxiliary frame 11 through the mounting edge 22, the abrasion between contact surfaces is reduced, after the mounting is finished, a plurality of protection plates can be connected through the matching between the hinges 27 and the fixing rivets 28, the protection area is increased, meanwhile, the folding capability is realized, and then, the position adjusting operation in the horizontal direction is carried out through the orientation sliding block 7 along the built-in sliding groove 6, so that the whole protection plate is more convenient and rapid to operate in the dismounting process, and the orientation sliding block 7 and the main frame 10 are of an integral structure, and the synchronism in the moving, this is the working principle of the forging press with a folding fender for easy installation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forging and pressing machinery is with foldable guard plate of installation of being convenient for, includes unable adjustment base (1), built-in spout (6), main frame (10) and installation limit (22), its characterized in that: the fixing device is characterized in that a connecting block (2) and a chute limiting edge (3) are respectively arranged above the fixing base (1), the chute limiting edge (3) is located above the rear end of the connecting block (2), a connecting screw (4) is installed inside the connecting block (2), a supporting block (5) is fixed at the front end of the connecting block (2), a directional slider (7) is fixed inside the built-in chute (6), the built-in chute (6) is located inside the chute limiting edge (3), a connecting seat (8) is arranged above the directional slider (7), a fixing outer wrapping edge (9) is arranged above the connecting seat (8), auxiliary frames (11) are connected above the left side and the right side of the main frame (10), and the main frame (10) is located above the fixing outer wrapping edge (9);

a connecting groove (12) is formed in the upper end of the auxiliary frame (11), a connecting block (13) is arranged in the connecting groove (12), and a fixing bolt (14) is arranged in the connecting block (13); the inner size structure of the joining groove (12) is matched with the outer size structure of the joining block (13), and the main frame (10) is connected with the auxiliary frame (11) through the matching of the joining groove (12), the joining block (13) and the fixing bolt (14);

a return spring (15) is arranged inside the main frame (10), fixing seats (16) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the return spring (15), a guide block (17) is arranged below the return spring (15), an upper sliding block (18) is arranged below the guide block (17), a limiting groove (20) is arranged outside the limiting block (19), the limiting block (19) is positioned below the upper sliding block (18), and a lower sliding block (21) is arranged below the limiting groove (20);

the main frame (10) and the auxiliary frame (11) are both of a two-end combined structure, the main frame (10) is connected with the fixed seat (16) through the matching of the reset spring (15), the upper sliding block (18) and the main frame (10) are of an integrated structure, and the lower end surface of the upper sliding block (18) is tightly attached to the upper end surface of the lower sliding block (21);

the mounting structure is characterized in that a mounting groove (23) is formed in the lower end of the mounting edge (22), the mounting edge (22) is located inside the lower end of the main frame (10), a composite rubber edge (24) is arranged inside the mounting groove (23), a composite resin plate (25) is arranged inside the composite rubber edge (24), a sealing ring (26) is arranged at the front end of the composite resin plate (25), a hinge (27) is fixed on the left side of the auxiliary frame (11), and a fixing rivet (28) is arranged inside the hinge (27).

2. The folding fender of claim 1 for a forging press for ease of installation, further comprising: the sliding groove limiting edge (3) and the connecting block (2) are of an integrated structure, the connecting block (2) is connected with the fixing base (1) through a connecting screw (4), and the sliding groove limiting edge (3) and the connecting block (2) are symmetrical about the center line of the fixing base (1).

3. The folding fender of claim 1 for a forging press for ease of installation, further comprising: the external dimension structure of the directional slider (7) is matched with the internal dimension structure of the built-in sliding groove (6), the directional slider (7) is connected with the lower surface of the main frame (10) through the connecting seat (8), and the fixed outer edge covering (9) is uniformly wrapped outside the connecting seat (8).

4. The folding fender of claim 1 for a forging press for ease of installation, further comprising: the upper end surface of the mounting edge (22) is tightly attached to the lower end surface of the main frame (10), and the inner surface of the mounting groove (23) in the lower end of the mounting edge (22) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the composite rubber edge (24) and the inner surface of the composite rubber edge (24) is tightly attached to the peripheral edge of the composite resin plate (25).