CN109620353A - A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning - Google Patents

A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109620353A
CN109620353A CN201811485326.2A CN201811485326A CN109620353A CN 109620353 A CN109620353 A CN 109620353A CN 201811485326 A CN201811485326 A CN 201811485326A CN 109620353 A CN109620353 A CN 109620353A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sacculus
air inlet
inlet pipe
division
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811485326.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建强
赵卉
高晓玲
杨光
致淑引
叶露
李莉芳
刘谈诊
关志明
巩建男
丁荣
苏锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University filed Critical Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
Priority to CN201811485326.2A priority Critical patent/CN109620353A/en
Publication of CN109620353A publication Critical patent/CN109620353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
    • A61B2017/242Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers for bronchial passages

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab removers convenient for cleaning, including sacculus, main air inlet pipe, gas outlet, burr, sacculus air inlet casing, sleeve, knob, inflated head, attract nozzle, driving lever, metal bristle, main inlet channel, sacculus inlet channel, metal brush holder support, fixed block, pivot pin, spring, fixture block, block, convex block, groove, distance scale, button, plunger, siphunculus, support column, rubber ring and through-hole, the side of the main air inlet pipe is arranged with sacculus air inlet casing, and sacculus inlet channel is formd between sacculus air inlet internal surface of sleeve pipe and the outer surface of main air inlet pipe, one end of the sacculus air inlet casing is connect with sacculus, the sacculus is socketed in the lateral ends of main air inlet pipe, the other end of the sacculus air inlet casing is connected to the first side of inflated, the phlegm scab remover, it is convenient to clean, it can be anti- It is multiple to use, phlegm can be continuously taken, efficiency is accelerated, has saved medical resource.

Description

A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning.
Background technique
In recent years, with the needs of the continuous development of medical technology and disease treatment and nursing, artificial airway is wide General to be applied to clinic, after establishing artificial airway, when gas passes in and out respiratory tract, humidifying, heating when eupnea, filter process disappear It loses, increases respiratory tract dehydration, defense function weakens, and lumen endocrine moisture evaporates and then sputum is made to become sticky, is formed Phlegm scab mouth.Because of phlegm scab obstructing airway, patient respiratory difficulty, or even asphyxia, serious person's threat to life are often resulted in.Therefore in order to subtract The formation for aching scab less needs to remove the phlegm scab in artificial airway, and existing phlegm scab remover cannot continue when removing phlegm scab Oxygen supply, be easy to cause danger, and need replacing phlegm scab remover in the phlegm scab for different hardness, increases the operating time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab removers convenient for cleaning, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions: a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab convenient for cleaning Remover, including sacculus, main air inlet pipe, gas outlet, burr, sacculus air inlet casing, sleeve, knob, inflated head, suction tube Mouth, driving lever, metal bristle, main inlet channel, sacculus inlet channel, metal brush holder support, fixed block, pivot pin, spring, fixture block, block, Convex block, groove, distance scale, button, plunger, siphunculus, support column, rubber ring and through-hole, one end of the main air inlet pipe and suction Skirt mouth is fixedly connected, and the side of the main air inlet pipe is arranged with sacculus air inlet casing, and sacculus air inlet internal surface of sleeve pipe and it is main into Sacculus inlet channel is formd between the outer surface of tracheae, one end of the sacculus air inlet casing is connect with sacculus, the sacculus The lateral ends of main air inlet pipe are socketed in, the other end of the sacculus air inlet casing is connected to the first side of inflated, the ball The other side of capsule pneumatic head offers air inlet, and the top side of the inflated head offers through-hole, and the siphunculus passes through Through-hole is fixedly connected with inflated head, and the inner wall bottom of the siphunculus is fixedly connected with rubber ring, the top of the rubber ring It is fixedly connected with support column vertically, the top that the support column is located at outside siphunculus is fixedly connected with plunger, the top of the plunger Portion is fixedly connected with button, and the outside of the sacculus air inlet casing is socketed with sleeve, one end of the sleeve and rotation by screw thread Button is fixedly connected, and face is carved with distance scale outside the sacculus air inlet casing of the junction of knob and sacculus air inlet casing, institute The other end for stating sleeve opens up fluted, and the inner wall side of the groove is fixedly installed with fixed block, the side of the fixed block It is connected by one end of spring and driving lever, the driving lever is mounted on the pivot pin and sleeve connection in its side middle section, institute by insertion The one end for stating driving lever is fixedly connected with metallic brush boom end, and several metal bristles are welded on the outside of the metal brush holder support, The other end of the driving lever is provided with fixture block, the side of the fixture block be located on the outside of sacculus air inlet casing be fixedly installed with it is convex Block is fixedly installed with block at the top of the convex block.
Further, the outer surface of the sacculus is evenly distributed with several burrs.
Further, the main air inlet pipe offers gas outlet close to one end center of sacculus, the gas outlet with open up Main inlet channel one end connection inside main air inlet pipe.
Further, the outer surface of the sleeve is carved with distance scale.
Further, the annular side of the knob is provided with anti-skid chequer.
Further, the diameter of the plunger is equal to the internal diameter of siphunculus.
Further, several stomatas are offered on the rubber ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover of cleaning should be convenient for, By pressing down on button, button drives plunger to block siphunculus downwards, avoids gas escape in sacculus, expand inflated, The burr of sacculus outer surface is close to tracheal catheter inner wall, takes phlegm scab out of;Phlegm very dry not easy-clear when, gone out using metallic brush hair-videotape Phlegm scab, cleans sacculus and metal bristle in the deployed state after, and it is convenient to clean, can Reusability, while passing through main air inlet pipe Interior main inlet channel and gas outlet is sucked to patient with pure oxygen, can continuously be taken phlegm, be accelerated efficiency, save medical money Source.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is integral planar structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a-quadrant structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is local interior's structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is B area structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is inflated head schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention;
In figure: 1, sacculus;2, main air inlet pipe;3, gas outlet;4, burr;5, sacculus air inlet casing;6, sleeve;7, knob; 8, inflated head;9, attract nozzle;10, driving lever;11, metal bristle;12, main inlet channel;13, sacculus inlet channel;14, Metal brush holder support;15, fixed block;16, pivot pin;17, spring;18, fixture block;19, block;20, convex block;21, groove;22, distance is carved Degree;23, button;24, plunger;25, siphunculus;26, support column;27, rubber ring;28, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning, packet Include sacculus 1, main air inlet pipe 2, gas outlet 3, burr 4, sacculus air inlet casing 5, sleeve 6, knob 7, inflated head 8, suction tube Mouthfuls 9, driving lever 10, metal bristle 11, main inlet channel 12, sacculus inlet channel 13, metal brush holder support 14, fixed block 15, pivot pin 16, Spring 17, fixture block 18, block 19, convex block 20, groove 21, distance scale 22, button 23, plunger 24, siphunculus 25, support column 26, Rubber ring 27 and through-hole 28, one end of main air inlet pipe 2 are fixedly connected with nozzle 9 is attracted, and the side of main air inlet pipe 2 is arranged with sacculus Air inlet casing 5, and sacculus inlet channel 13, sacculus are formd between 5 inner wall of sacculus air inlet casing and the outer surface of main air inlet pipe 2 One end of air inlet casing 5 is connect with sacculus 1, and the outer surface of sacculus 1 is evenly distributed with several burrs 4, convenient for scraping off phlegm scab, sacculus 1 is socketed in the lateral ends of main air inlet pipe 2, and main air inlet pipe 2 offers gas outlet 3, gas outlet 3 close to one end center of sacculus 1 Be connected to 12 one end of main inlet channel being opened in inside main air inlet pipe 2, convenient for gas circulate, sacculus air inlet casing 5 it is another End is connected to 8 side of inflated head, and the other side of inflated head 8 offers air inlet 27, the top one of inflated head 8 Side offers through-hole 28, and siphunculus 25 is fixedly connected by through-hole 28 with inflated head 8, and the inner wall bottom of siphunculus 25 is fixedly connected There is rubber ring 27, several stomatas are offered on rubber ring 27, be convenient for air circulation, the top vertical of rubber ring 27 is fixedly connected with Support column 26, the top that support column 26 is located at outside siphunculus 25 are fixedly connected with plunger 24, and the diameter of plunger 24 is equal to siphunculus 25 Internal diameter, convenient for filling in siphunculus 25, the top of plunger 24 is fixedly connected with button 23, and the outside of sacculus air inlet casing 5 passes through spiral shell Line is socketed with sleeve 6, and the outer surface of sleeve 6 is carved with distance scale 22, and the length of trachea cannula is entered convenient for record sleeve 6, One end of sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with knob 7, and 5 outside of sacculus air inlet casing of the junction of knob 7 and sacculus air inlet casing 5 Face is carved with distance scale 22, and the annular side of knob 7 is provided with anti-skid chequer, increases frictional force, and the other end of sleeve 6 opens up Fluted 21, the inner wall side of groove 21 is fixedly installed with fixed block 15, and the side of fixed block 15 passes through spring 17 and driving lever 10 One end connection, driving lever 10 is mounted on the pivot pin 16 in its side middle section by insertion and connect with sleeve 6, one end of driving lever 10 with it is golden Belong to 14 end of brush holder support to be fixedly connected, the outside of metal brush holder support 14 is welded with several metal bristles 11, the other end of driving lever 10 It is provided with fixture block 18, the outside that the side of fixture block 18 is located at sacculus air inlet casing 5 is fixedly installed with convex block 20, the top of convex block 20 It is fixedly installed with block 19;When having that phlegm scab is sticky to be attached to catheter wall and be not easy to absorb, removed along tracheal catheter insertion phlegm scab Device by Continued depression inflated head 8, makes 1 inflation of sacculus, while pressing down on button 23, presses after being entirely insertable Button 23 drives the obstruction siphunculus 25 downwards of plunger 24, avoids gas escape in sacculus 1, slowly pulls out phlegm scab remover, 1 appearance of sacculus The burr 4 in face is close to tracheal catheter inner wall, takes phlegm scab out of, while passing through the main inlet channel 12 in main air inlet pipe 2 and gas outlet 3 It is sucked to patient with pure oxygen;Phlegm very dry not easy-clear when, by rotating knob 7, knob 7 is rotated with moving sleeve 6, and to attraction 9 one end of nozzle is mobile until 18 contact blocks 19 of fixture block and convex block 20, sleeve 6 continue to move to, so that fixture block 18 drives driving lever 10 It is rotated around pivot pin 16, metal brush holder support 14 is driven to open, phlegm scab is taken out of using metal bristle 11 when pull-out, in unfolded state after Lower cleaning sacculus 1 and metal bristle 11, Reusability.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning, including sacculus (1), main air inlet pipe (2), gas outlet (3), burr (4), sacculus air inlet casing (5), sleeve (6), knob (7), inflated head (8), attraction nozzle (9), driving lever (10), metallic brush Hair (11), main inlet channel (12), sacculus inlet channel (13), metal brush holder support (14), fixed block (15), pivot pin (16), spring (17), fixture block (18), block (19), convex block (20), groove (21), distance scale (22), button (23), plunger (24), siphunculus (25), support column (26), rubber ring (27) and through-hole (28), it is characterised in that: one end of the main air inlet pipe (2) and suction tube Mouth (9) is fixedly connected, and the side of the main air inlet pipe (2) is arranged with sacculus air inlet casing (5), and in sacculus air inlet casing (5) Formd between wall and the outer surface of main air inlet pipe (2) sacculus inlet channel (13), one end of the sacculus air inlet casing (5) with Sacculus (1) connection, the sacculus (1) are socketed in the lateral ends of main air inlet pipe (2), the sacculus air inlet casing (5) it is another End is connected to inflated head (8) side, and the other side of the inflated head (8) offers air inlet (27), the sacculus The top side of pneumatic head (8) offers through-hole (28), and the siphunculus (25) is fixed by through-hole (28) and inflated head (8) Connection, the inner wall bottom of the siphunculus (25) are fixedly connected with rubber ring (27), and the top vertical of the rubber ring (27) is fixed It is connected with support column (26), the support column (26) is located at the external top of siphunculus (25) and is fixedly connected with plunger (24), described It is fixedly connected at the top of plunger (24) button (23), the outside of the sacculus air inlet casing (5) is socketed with sleeve by screw thread (6), one end of the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with knob (7), and the ball of the junction of knob (7) and sacculus air inlet casing (5) Face is carved with distance scale (22) outside capsule air inlet casing (5), and the other end of the sleeve (6) opens up fluted (21), described The inner wall side of groove (21) is fixedly installed with fixed block (15), and the side of the fixed block (15) passes through spring (17) and driving lever (10) one end connection, the driving lever (10) are connect by the pivot pin (16) that insertion is mounted on its side middle section with sleeve (6), institute The one end for stating driving lever (10) is fixedly connected with metal brush holder support (14) end, the metal brush holder support (14) if on the outside of be welded with The other end of dry metal bristle (11), the driving lever (10) is provided with fixture block (18), and the side of the fixture block (18) is located at sacculus It is fixedly installed on the outside of air inlet casing (5) convex block (20), is fixedly installed with block (19) at the top of the convex block (20).
2. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sacculus (1) outer surface is evenly distributed with several burrs (4).
3. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main air inlet Pipe (2) offers gas outlet (3) close to one end center of sacculus (1), the gas outlet (3) and is opened in main air inlet pipe (2) Main inlet channel (12) one end in portion is connected to.
4. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (6) outer surface is carved with distance scale (22).
5. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knob (7) annular side is provided with anti-skid chequer.
6. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plunger (24) diameter is equal to the internal diameter of siphunculus (25).
7. a kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber ring (27) several stomatas are offered on.
CN201811485326.2A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning Pending CN109620353A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811485326.2A CN109620353A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811485326.2A CN109620353A (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 A kind of division of respiratory disease phlegm scab remover convenient for cleaning

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680456A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-14 马霞 Sputum scab remover for medical respiratory department

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US20050165431A1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2005-07-28 Medtronic Vascular, Inc. Intravascular material removal device
US20080045993A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Mark Mathis Devices, Systems, Methods and Kits for Performing Selective Dissection of Lung Tissue
US20100049226A1 (en) * 2006-11-23 2010-02-25 Leonid Shturman Rotational Atherectomy Device With Fluid Inflatable Support Elements And Distal Protection Capability
CN201612915U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-10-27 郭景瑞 Trachea intubation sputum scab clearer
CN204411452U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-06-24 厉明 A kind of Pneumology Department expectorant crust remover
CN204502004U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 李红建 A kind of Pneumology Department expectorant crust remover
CN204745269U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 刘爱环 Indwelling catheter formula phlegm scab clearing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050165431A1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2005-07-28 Medtronic Vascular, Inc. Intravascular material removal device
US20080045993A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Mark Mathis Devices, Systems, Methods and Kits for Performing Selective Dissection of Lung Tissue
US20100049226A1 (en) * 2006-11-23 2010-02-25 Leonid Shturman Rotational Atherectomy Device With Fluid Inflatable Support Elements And Distal Protection Capability
CN201612915U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-10-27 郭景瑞 Trachea intubation sputum scab clearer
CN204411452U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-06-24 厉明 A kind of Pneumology Department expectorant crust remover
CN204502004U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 李红建 A kind of Pneumology Department expectorant crust remover
CN204745269U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 刘爱环 Indwelling catheter formula phlegm scab clearing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110680456A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-14 马霞 Sputum scab remover for medical respiratory department
CN110680456B (en) * 2019-10-21 2023-02-17 马霞 Sputum scab remover for medical respiratory department

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