CN109619652A - A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method - Google Patents
A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109619652A CN109619652A CN201910137997.8A CN201910137997A CN109619652A CN 109619652 A CN109619652 A CN 109619652A CN 201910137997 A CN201910137997 A CN 201910137997A CN 109619652 A CN109619652 A CN 109619652A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flax silk
- fiber crops
- suede
- silk fiber
- picks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination methods, belong to beating and double roasting and picks miscellaneous technical field, including weighing, mixing, compacting, air-dry, cut, process and hang 7 steps, the present invention utilizes flax silk flax silk, the characteristic of numb suede stick to each other, the two is mixed and is suppressed, the flax silk fiber crops suede prepared picks miscellaneous plate firm and durable；And plate is rejected by the way that flax silk, numb suede are fabricated to flax silk fiber crops suede sundries with the mass ratio of 1:3, the included numb suede of miscellaneous plate surface that picks prepared has preferable absorption cementation, in the transmission process of tobacco leaf, flax silk fiber crops suede picks miscellaneous plate and contacts with tobacco leaf, and rub with tobacco leaf and generate electrostatic, the impurity such as mixed flax silk, numb suede in extract tobacco, although structure is simple, but it is very high to flax silk, numb suede rejecting rate, and be convenient to clean.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to beating and double roastings to pick miscellaneous technical field, specifically, be related to a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede rejecting
Method.
Background technique
At present in country's redrying process of manufacture, tobacco leaf generally uses bale packing.Tobacco leaf is in processes meetings such as purchase, packagings
Some non-cigarettes, wines and miscellaneous goods objects are mixed into, such as: cloth, plastics, flax silk, scraps of paper etc., the quality and degree of purity of raw tobacco material are directly related to
The quality of cigarette product, currently, frequently with hand picking and rejecting (such as concentrator table), installation tobacco sorter and hemp thread rejecting
The methods of device rejects the sundries in tobacco leaf, to improve the degree of purity of tobacco leaf.But it manually rejects at high cost, sundries to reject
Rate is lower.
Due to flax silk, numb suede is tiny, quantity is more, is not easy to adhere to, and color is difficult close to the color of tobacco leaf by artificial
Method is selected and is rejected to it.Patent " tobacco leaf and tobacco slice electrostatic hemp thread-removing machine " (200820080975.X) describes one
Kind rejects the impurity such as flax silk, the chemical fibre mixed in tobacco leaf using electrostatic equipment, but the device needs to match electrostatic and fills
It sets.Patent " a kind of tobacco leaf remove hemp thread device " (2013205342858) is described by the way that hook formation is arranged on removal of impurities roll shaft,
In tobacco leaf transmission process, the hook formation on roll shaft hooks mixed flax silk, to have the function that reject flax silk, the patent
There are uncinuses to hook after flax silk not enough securely, and flax silk easily falls off from uncinus, uncinus is easy tobacco leaf and loses hook
The problems such as function.Patent " the online exclusion device of tobacco threshing and redrying " (2012206954630) is described by conveying in tobacco leaf
Roller is set on device, felt layers or magnet layer are set on roller, with impurity mixed in extract tobacco, but the technology exists
The problem of be that roller is in rolling condition in adsorption process, the sundries being adhered on roller adsorption layer is easy to the rolling in roller
It falls into tobacco leaf during dynamic, and roller can not be cleared up in rolling the course of work again.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method, this method flax silk fiber crops
Suede rejecting rate is high, and adheres to secured, not easily to fall off.To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method includes the following steps:
(1) throwing: flax silk and numb suede are mixed with the mass ratio of 1:3, being prepared into diameter is 0.15-0.3mm, length 100-
The flax silk fiber crops staple beam of 1500mm；
(2) it mixes: the flax silk fiber crops staple beam of step (1) being mixed and added into binder and is mixed；
(3) it suppresses: the flax silk of step (2) and numb suede is pressed into the flax silk fiber crops clearer board with a thickness of 10~20mm；
(4) it air-dries: the flax silk fiber crops clearer board of step (3) is air-dried；
(5) cut: the flax silk fiber crops suede piece after step (4) are air-dried is cut to strip flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate；
(6) it punches: two ends angle that the strip flax silk fiber crops suede of step (5) picks miscellaneous plate the same side along its length is punched respectively,
It obtains flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate.
(7) it connects: taking the resulting two pieces of flax silks fiber crops suede of step (6) to pick miscellaneous plate, side is not punched into elongatedness direction and is connected to
Together, it forms two side-by-side flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate；
(8) it uses: (7) two flax silk fiber crops suedes of step being picked and hangs over the transfer positions such as broken cigarette screening, roasting machine outlet after miscellaneous plate and is used for
Reject the flax silk mixed in tobacco leaf, numb suede；More flax silk fiber crops suede and sundries are adhered to when the flax silk fiber crops suede for being located at bottom picks miscellaneous plate, is picked
When miscellaneous ability reduces, flax silk fiber crops suede is picked into miscellaneous plate and is removed, by originally it is following pick miscellaneous plate hang over above, exchange two pieces of flax silk fiber crops
Suede picks the position of miscellaneous plate, continues to pick miscellaneous.
Preferably, binder described in step (2) is food-grade binder.
Preferably, it is to be detachably connected that (7) two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes of step, which pick miscellaneous plate connection type,.
Preferably, it is 25cm-35cm that (7) two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes of step, which pick miscellaneous plate sides adjacent spacing,.
Preferably, to pick miscellaneous plate long for step (5) flax silk fiber crops suede: 160mm, it is wide: 150m.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, flax silk, numb suede are made as flax silk fiber crops suede with the mass ratio of 1:3 and pick miscellaneous plate by the present invention, and for preparing picks the surface of miscellaneous plate
Included fiber crops suede has preferable absorption cementation, and in the transmission process of tobacco leaf, flax silk fiber crops suede picks miscellaneous plate and contacts with tobacco leaf,
And rub with tobacco leaf and generate electrostatic, selectively mixed flax silk and numb suede are rejected although structure is simple in extract tobacco
Rate is high and not easy to fall off.
2, the present invention is using flax silk, the characteristic of numb suede stick to each other, and food-grade adhesive is added, and the two is mixed and is pressed
System, while the suitable length by choosing flax silk, the flax silk fiber crops suede prepared pick miscellaneous plate firm and durable, are not easy loosely, to be processed into
This is cheap, and both for plant fiber, will not generate any influence to quality of tobacco.
3, by the way that two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes are picked the connection side by side up and down of miscellaneous plate, junction is set as detachably, instantly the present invention
When the sundries that one block of face flax silk fiber crops suede picks adhesion on miscellaneous plate is excessive, exchange two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes pick the upper and lower position of miscellaneous plate can be after
It is continuous pick it is miscellaneous, it is simple and practical in structure；In addition, when conveying thickness change due to tobacco leaf, when picking miscellaneous plate and tobacco leaf generation CONTACT WITH FRICTION, two
Block flax silk fiber crops suede picks the movable connection structure side by side up and down of miscellaneous plate, and the flexible automatic adjustment height of energy is picked miscellaneous not by tobacco leaf thickness shadow
When ringing, while tobacco leaf thickness being avoided to increase suddenly, tobacco leaf is picking accumulation at miscellaneous plate, influences the normal conveying of tobacco leaf.Two simultaneously
What is connected side by side picks miscellaneous hardened structure
4, flax silk fiber crops suede is picked miscellaneous plate and is made as plate structure by the present invention, is convenient to clean, i.e. Ke Xunhuanliyong after cleaning.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to preferred reality of the invention in order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer
It applies example to be described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
Embodiment:
Flax silk and numb suede are mixed with the mass ratio of 1:3, being prepared into diameter is 0.15-0.3mm, the flax silk of length 100-1500mm
Numb staple beam, preferred length are that the flax silk of 20-100mm prepares flax silk fiber crops staple beam, and the flax silk fiber crops staple beam prepared is mixed
Food-grade binder is added afterwards to mix again, the flax silk fiber crops suede after mixing is put into the plate for being compressed to 10-20mm thickness in press
Shape air-dries flax silk fiber crops suede pressboard, according to the width of tobacco leaf conveyor belt, the flax silk fiber crops clearer board after air-drying is cut to grow
1600mm, width 150mm flax silk fiber crops suede pick miscellaneous plate, and pick two ends angle of the same side of miscellaneous plate along its length in flax silk fiber crops suede
The round hanging hole that diameter is 50mm is beaten respectively, takes two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes having openning hole to pick miscellaneous plate, two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes are picked into miscellaneous plate
It is placed side by side, and the two is not punched into side along its length and is linked together, as a kind of optimal technical scheme, junction retains
The connection gap of 250mm-350mm wide, preferably dismountable connection type such as hanging buckle, threading,
Flax silk fiber crops suede is picked into miscellaneous plate by the hanging hole that one of flax silk fiber crops suede picks miscellaneous plate and is hung on broken cigarette screening, outlet of roasting machine etc.
Position pick miscellaneous, when hanging, so that flax silk fiber crops suede is picked miscellaneous plate and tobacco leaf conveyor surface and keeps at a distance from 10~30mm, in order to tobacco leaf
It passes through, when lower part, it is excessive to pick miscellaneous plate adhesion sundries for flax silk fiber crops suede, and picking miscellaneous ability reduction is that flax silk fiber crops suede is picked miscellaneous plate and is taken
Under, by originally it is following pick miscellaneous plate hang over above, exchange the hanging position that two blocks of flax silk fiber crops suedes pick miscellaneous plate continue to pick it is miscellaneous.As
A kind of optimal technical scheme picks miscellaneous plate length direction along flax silk fiber crops suede and places the fiber crops that 1 diameter is 30-50mm every 20-50mm
Suede induction group picks the front side (with the conveying direction judgement front and back of tobacco leaf) of miscellaneous plate in flax silk fiber crops suede, starts tobacco leaf conveyor belt,
In tobacco leaf transmission process, numb suede induces constantly to be rolled under the interception for picking miscellaneous plate with flax silk fiber crops suede under the drive of tobacco leaf, is glued
Mixed flax silk, the numb sundries such as suede and the scraps of paper in attached tobacco leaf.
Flax silk fiber crops suede is picked miscellaneous plate and is measured using the time:
The flax silk that length is 20-100mm in 20mm or less flax silk and length is chosen, respectively with the method system recorded in embodiment 1
Pick miscellaneous plate at numb suede, be hung on tobacco leaf conveyer belt and use, respectively statistics both using the time and use phenomenon, obtain a result as
Under.
1 service condition contrast table of table
The test of flax silk fiber crops suede rejecting rate:
The flax silk fiber crops suede produced with embodiment 1 picks miscellaneous plate, hangs on tobacco leaf conveyer belt and picks miscellaneous, tests it daily and pick miscellaneous rate, even
Continuous test 10 days, while to cooperate this test experiments, a batch tobacco leaf is replaced daily.Obtain experimental result such as table 2.
Table 2 picks miscellaneous rate test result
It is influenced by flax silk fiber crops suede impurity content in tobacco leaf and tobacco leaf conveying capacity, picks miscellaneous rate and there is fluctuation, it is minimum to pick miscellaneous rate and be
46.2%, it is 92.4% that highest, which picks miscellaneous rate,.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention rather than limits, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method, it is characterised in that: the beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method
Include the following steps:
(1) throwing: flax silk and numb suede are mixed with the mass ratio of 1:3, being prepared into diameter is 0.15-0.3mm, length 100-
The flax silk fiber crops staple beam of 1500mm；
(2) it mixes: binder is added in the flax silk fiber crops suede beam of step (1) and is mixed；
(3) it suppresses: the flax silk of step (2) and numb suede is pressed into the flax silk fiber crops clearer board with a thickness of 10~20mm；
(4) it air-dries: the flax silk fiber crops clearer board of step (3) is air-dried；
(5) cut: the flax silk fiber crops suede piece after step (4) are air-dried is cut to strip flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate；
(6) it punches: two ends angle that the strip flax silk fiber crops suede of step (5) picks miscellaneous plate the same side along its length is punched respectively,
It obtains flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate；
(7) it connects: taking the resulting two pieces of flax silks fiber crops suede of step (6) to pick miscellaneous plate, side is not punched into elongatedness direction and is linked together,
It forms two side-by-side flax silk fiber crops suede and picks miscellaneous plate；
(8) it uses: (7) two flax silk fiber crops suedes of step being picked and hangs over the transfer positions such as broken cigarette screening, roasting machine outlet after miscellaneous plate and is used for
The flax silk mixed in tobacco leaf, numb suede are rejected, more flax silk fiber crops suede and sundries is adhered to when the flax silk fiber crops suede for being located at bottom picks miscellaneous plate, picks
When miscellaneous ability reduces, flax silk fiber crops suede is picked into miscellaneous plate and is removed, by originally it is following pick miscellaneous plate hang over above, exchange two pieces of flax silk fiber crops
Suede picks the position of miscellaneous plate, continues to pick miscellaneous.
2. a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (2) is described
Binder be food-grade binder.
3. a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (7) two pieces of step
It is to be detachably connected that flax silk fiber crops suede, which picks miscellaneous plate connection type,.
4. a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (7) two pieces of step
It is 250mm-350m that flax silk fiber crops suede, which picks miscellaneous plate sides adjacent spacing,.
5. a kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (5) flax silk
It is long that numb suede picks miscellaneous plate: 1600mm, wide: 150mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910137997.8A CN109619652A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910137997.8A CN109619652A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109619652A true CN109619652A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66065896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910137997.8A Pending CN109619652A (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2019-02-25 | A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede elimination method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109619652A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113693257A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-26 | 南京焦耳科技有限责任公司 | Material static on-line wire removing method |
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| CN102389159A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-28 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Method and device for removing impurities of tobacco leaves in pre-processing stage of threshing and redrying |
| CN102987543A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 安徽蓝德仪表有限公司 | Device for eliminating tobacco hemp thread |
| CN204934016U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-01-06 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco stems impurity removing machine |
| CN206240858U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-06-13 | 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 | A kind of band is except the pressure network device of flax silk function |
| US20170188623A1 (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-07-06 | Jason Cranford | Method Of Manufacturing Standardized Cannabis Cigarettes |
| CN108260842A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of roller type tobacco leaf is loose and except hemp thread device |
| CN208002086U (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-26 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede picks miscellaneous device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-25 CN CN201910137997.8A patent/CN109619652A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2512752Y (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2002-09-25 | 天津卷烟厂 | Hemp remover for tobacco conveyer |
| CN2865316Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-02-07 | 徐州华正机电设备有限公司 | On-line continuous full-automatic tobacco hemp filament pick out machine |
| CN201165576Y (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-12-17 | 张松 | High speed loom and ramie spinning dust filter |
| WO2009054953A2 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-30 | Cooper Christopher H | A carbon nanotube containing material for the capture and removal of contaminants from a surface |
| CN102389159A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-28 | 云南昆船设计研究院 | Method and device for removing impurities of tobacco leaves in pre-processing stage of threshing and redrying |
| CN102987543A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-03-27 | 安徽蓝德仪表有限公司 | Device for eliminating tobacco hemp thread |
| CN204934016U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-01-06 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco stems impurity removing machine |
| US20170188623A1 (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-07-06 | Jason Cranford | Method Of Manufacturing Standardized Cannabis Cigarettes |
| CN206240858U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-06-13 | 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 | A kind of band is except the pressure network device of flax silk function |
| CN108260842A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of roller type tobacco leaf is loose and except hemp thread device |
| CN208002086U (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-10-26 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of beating and double roasting flax silk fiber crops suede picks miscellaneous device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113693257A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-26 | 南京焦耳科技有限责任公司 | Material static on-line wire removing method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190416 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |