CN109618537A - Optical module radiator structure and optical module - Google Patents

Optical module radiator structure and optical module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109618537A
CN109618537A CN201811631524.5A CN201811631524A CN109618537A CN 109618537 A CN109618537 A CN 109618537A CN 201811631524 A CN201811631524 A CN 201811631524A CN 109618537 A CN109618537 A CN 109618537A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical module
layer
radiator structure
upper casing
heat dissipation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811631524.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛奇光
黄志文
庞东华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Song Xiang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Song Xiang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Song Xiang Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Song Xiang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811631524.5A priority Critical patent/CN109618537A/en
Publication of CN109618537A publication Critical patent/CN109618537A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20436Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
    • H05K7/20445Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff
    • H05K7/20472Sheet interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4266Thermal aspects, temperature control or temperature monitoring
    • G02B6/4268Cooling
    • G02B6/4269Cooling with heat sinks or radiation fins

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optical module radiator structure and optical modules, optical module radiator structure includes shell, shell includes shell main body, upper casing and lower casing, shell main body has head, tail portion and the accommodating chamber extended along its length between head and tail portion, there are gaps to form window between upper casing and the head and/or tail portion of shell main body, optical module radiator structure further includes heat dissipation film, the film that radiates includes being fitted in the fixed part of upper casing lower surface and by the outwardly extending extension of fixed part, extension includes the flat segments of the bending section and stretching window positioned at window.Optical module radiator structure of the invention, the head of its upper casing and shell main body and/or between there are gaps to form window, the heat dissipation film for being conveniently fitted in upper casing lower surface stretches out the outside that window extends to shell, the a large amount of heat of enclosure interior is dispersed into hull outside along the extending direction of heat dissipation film, realizes the rapid cooling of optical module.

Description

Optical module radiator structure and optical module
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment more particularly to a kind of optical module radiator structures and optical module.
Background technique
Optical communication industry optical module bandwidth and rate are increasing, and product I C processing power is increasing, and heat dissipation is wanted therewith Ask higher and higher.
Heat dissipating method in industry at present: structural member kirsite material self-radiating is used, simultaneously also by kirsite knot Component, which conducts the heat in the card cage (cage) of stainless steel material, to radiate, however, when computer room multiple rows of battle array in cloud is away from hundreds of or several hundred When a module is used together, whole heat is higher, and kirsite thermal conductivity ability 112W/MK, module can not be made quickly to dissipate in this way Heat.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the first object of the present invention, which is to provide one kind, quickly to be dissipated The optical module radiator structure of heat, the second object of the present invention are to provide a kind of optical module for capableing of rapid cooling.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of optical module radiator structure, which is characterized in that including shell, the shell includes shell main body, upper casing and lower casing, The shell main body has head, tail portion and the accommodating chamber extended along its length between the head and tail portion, There are gaps to form window, the optical module radiator structure between the upper casing and the head and/or tail portion of the shell main body It further include heat dissipation film, the heat dissipation film includes being fitted in the fixed part of the upper casing lower surface and by the fixation The outwardly extending extension in part, the extension include the bending section and the stretching window positioned at the window Flat segments.The head of upper casing and shell main body and/or between there are gaps to form window, be conveniently fitted in dissipating for upper casing lower surface Hot film stretches out the outside that window extends to shell, so that extension side of a large amount of heat of enclosure interior along heat dissipation film To hull outside is dispersed into, the rapid cooling of optical module is realized.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the flat segments fit in at least partly upper surface of the upper casing.It is straight Section is fitted in the upper surface of upper casing, and heat dissipation film stretches out not additional occupied space after window, and appearance is flat and smooth, does not influence light The normal use of module, be separately fitted in upper casing upper surface be conducive to radiate film flat segments to external Homogeneouslly-radiating.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the heat dissipation film includes graphene layer.Graphene has extraordinary lead Hot property, thermal conductivity reach 5000W/Mm.K, and graphene layer is directly attached to upper casing lower surface, straight with the intracorporal heater of shell It is directly thermally conductive to outside shell to be extended along direction by contact for a large amount of heat.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the heat dissipation film is double-layer structure, and the double-layer structure includes graphite Alkene layer and copper foil layer.Graphene excellent thermal conductivity, but ductility is poor, sets double-layer structure for heat dissipation film, it will be double The internal layer of layer structure is set as copper foil layer, and outer layer is set as graphene layer, and copper foil thermal conductivity is preferable, has extraordinary extension Property.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the heat dissipation film is three-decker, including internal layer, middle layer and outer Layer, the internal layer and outer layer are copper foil layer, and the middle layer is graphene layer, and the heat dissipation film passes through described Internal layer fits in the lower surface of the upper casing.Due to graphene poor ductility, by its copper foil knot excellent with ductility It closes, graphene is laid between two layers of copper foil, and outer copper foil can directly contact to avoid graphene with outside, ensure that optical mode The smooth surface of block shell can normal use, and play the role of extraordinary heat conduction and heat radiation in conjunction with graphene.Graphene layer Select the thickness of 10 layers of 2.5nm-3nm or the thickness of 5 layers of 1.5nm-2nm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is further preferred that between the graphene layer and copper foil layer be coated with pressure sensitive adhesive or Heat-conducting glue.Pressure sensitive adhesive or heat-conducting glue have extraordinary holding power and temperature tolerance, are suitable for the higher graphite linings of thermally conductive temperature Between copper foil layer.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that it is described heat dissipation film with a thickness of 0.09 ~ 0.11mm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the fixed part far from the upper casing lower surface one side be used for it is described The photoelectron element of enclosure interior contacts, and the flat segments are used to contact with card cage far from the one side of the upper casing upper surface. Fixed part is directly contacted with the photoelectron element of enclosure interior, and a large amount of heat that photoelectron element is come out passes through The extending direction of heat dissipation film conducts outward, is transmitted to the flat segments of hull outside always, flat segments are contacted with card cage, then directly It transfers heat to card cage and realizes rapid cooling.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that window cover board is installed on the window.Scuttle is installed on window Plate, window cover board are locked on shell with fastener, further ensure the airtightness of shell, prevent dust etc. from falling into shell Its internal work proper device operation is influenced, and installation window cover board does not influence heat dissipation film and is pierced by shell from window, and then not Influence heat dissipation effect.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, the following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of optical module, including optical module radiator structure described in technical solution any in above-mentioned technical proposal.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: optical module radiator structure of the invention, upper casing and shell The head of main body and/or between there are gap formed window, be conveniently fitted in upper casing lower surface heat dissipation film stretch out window prolong The outside of shell is extended to, so that a large amount of heat of enclosure interior is dispersed into outside shell along the extending direction of heat dissipation film Portion realizes the rapid cooling of optical module.The optical module of above-mentioned optical module radiator structure is installed, equally can be realized and quickly dissipate Heat.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Attached drawing 1 is example structure schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 2 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment;
Attached drawing 3 is the enlarged drawing in attached drawing 2 at A.
In attached drawing: 10, shell main body;20, upper casing;30, lower casing;40, window;50, window cover board;60, radiate film;100, Optical module radiator structure;101, head;102, tail portion;103, accommodating chamber;601, internal layer;602, middle layer;603, outer layer;610, Fixed part;620, bending section;630, flat segments.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Attached drawing in example, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to protection of the present invention Range.
It should be noted that term " includes " and " tool in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units Process, method, device, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of optical module, including optical module radiator structure 100, optical module radiator structure 100 include shell Body, shell include shell main body 10, upper casing 20 and lower casing 30, wherein shell main body 10 has head 101, tail portion 102 and is located at The accommodating chamber 103 extended along its length between head 101 and tail portion 102, between upper casing 20 and the head 101 of shell main body 10 There are gaps to form window 40, and window cover board 50 is equipped on window 40, and window cover board 50 passes through fastener such as bolt screw etc. It is fixed on shell, after installing window cover board 50, it is closed that window cover board 50, upper casing 20, shell main body 10 and lower casing 30 constitute one Space, confined space are used to store the photoelectron element (not shown) of optical module.
Referring to Fig. 3, optical module radiator structure 100 also has a heat dissipation film 60, heat dissipation film 60 with a thickness of 0.10mm, dissipate Hot film 60 includes being fitted in the fixed part 610 of the lower surface (i.e. the inner wall of upper casing 20) of upper casing 20 and by fixed part Hull outside is stretched out after passing through window 40 in 610 extensions extended to hull outside, extension.Extension includes being located at The bending section 620 and the stretching outwardly extending flat segments 630 of window 40, flat segments 630 of window 40 are fitted in the whole of the 20 of upper casing A upper surface.When using the optical module radiator structure 100, fixed part 610 is used for far from the one side of 20 lower surface of upper casing and shell The photoelectron element contact in internal portion, flat segments 630 are used to contact with card cage far from the one side of 20 upper surface of upper casing, fixed part Points 610 directly contact with the electronic component for releasing amount of heat, thus heat dissipation film 60 is by a large amount of heat edge of enclosure interior Its extending direction (fixed part 610- bending section 620- flat segments 630) is dispersed into the outside of shell, and flat segments are again directly and outside Card cage in portion's optical transceiver directly contacts, thus realizes the rapid cooling of optical module, in addition, flat segments 630 are fitted in upper casing 20 upper surface, heat dissipation film 60 stretches out not additional occupied space after window 40, flat and smooth, does not influence normally making for optical module With, and the film 60 that radiates is fitted in 20 upper surface of upper casing and is conducive to its flat segments 630 and extends along direction to external Homogeneouslly-radiating.
Heat dissipation film 60 in the present embodiment is three-decker, including internal layer 601, middle layer 602 and outer layer 603, In, internal layer 601 is fitted in the lower surface of upper casing 20, it is well known that graphene has excellent heating conduction, but ductility Poor, copper foil has good thermal conductivity and extraordinary ductility, and internal layer 601 and outer layer 603 are copper foil layer, middle layer 602 be graphene layer, and graphene layer is wrapped in centre by inside and outside two layers of copper foil layer, realizes graphene in the present embodiment fast Fast heat conduction and heat radiation, and outer copper foil can directly contact the damage for leading to optical module shell to avoid frangible graphene with outside, Play good protective effect, wherein pressure sensitive adhesive, i.e. stone are coated between middle layer 602 and outer layer 603 and internal layer 601 The copper foil of black alkene layer and outer layer 603 and internal layer 601 has extraordinary holding power and heatproof by Performance of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive, pressure sensitive adhesive Property, it is suitable between the higher graphite linings of thermally conductive temperature and copper foil layer.Certainly, in other embodiments, can also radiate Film is directly disposed as graphene layer, can be realized the quick conductive heat dissipation of graphene;It can also set double for heat dissipation film Layer structure, then internal layer be copper foil layer, outer layer is graphene layer, also can internal layer be graphene layer, outer layer is copper foil layer, double-layer structure In, pressure sensitive adhesive is coated between graphene layer and copper foil layer to realize the bonding of ectonexine.
The optical module of above-mentioned optical module radiator structure 100 is installed, due to the upper casing 20 and shell of optical module radiator structure 100 There are gaps to form window 40 between the head 101 of main body 10, and the heat dissipation film 60 for being conveniently fitted in 20 lower surface of upper casing stretches out Window 40 extends to the outside of shell, so that a large amount of heat of enclosure interior is distributed along the extending direction of heat dissipation film 60 To hull outside, the rapid cooling of optical module is realized.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of optical module radiator structure, which is characterized in that including shell, the shell include shell main body, upper casing and under Shell, the shell main body have head, tail portion and the receiving extended along its length between the head and tail portion Chamber, there are gaps to form window between the upper casing and the head and/or tail portion of the shell main body, and the optical module, which radiates, to be tied Structure further includes heat dissipation film, and the heat dissipation film includes being fitted in the fixed part of the upper casing lower surface and by described solid Determine the outwardly extending extension in part, the extension includes the bending section and the stretching window positioned at the window The flat segments of mouth.
2. optical module radiator structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flat segments fit in the upper casing At least partly upper surface.
3. optical module radiator structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation film includes graphene Layer.
4. optical module radiator structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation film is double-layer structure, The double-layer structure includes graphene layer and copper foil layer.
5. optical module radiator structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation film is three-decker, Including internal layer, middle layer and outer layer, the internal layer and outer layer are copper foil layer, and the middle layer is graphene layer, institute The heat dissipation film stated fits in the lower surface of the upper casing by the internal layer.
6. optical module radiator structure according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the graphene layer and copper foil layer Between be coated with pressure sensitive adhesive or heat-conducting glue.
7. optical module radiator structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation film with a thickness of 0.09 ~ 0.11mm。
8. optical module radiator structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed part is far under the upper casing The one side on surface with the photoelectron element of the enclosure interior for contacting, and the flat segments are far from the upper casing upper surface On one side for being contacted with card cage.
9. optical module radiator structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with scuttle on the window Plate.
10. a kind of optical module, which is characterized in that including optical module radiator structure described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201811631524.5A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Optical module radiator structure and optical module Pending CN109618537A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117723516A (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-03-19 山东显微智能科技有限公司 Multispectral fluorescent camera and fluorescent camera system

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US20130208509A1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Au Optronics Corporation Backlight Module and Thermal Design Thereof
US20140369027A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-18 Che Yuan Wu Complex heat dissipation assembly for backlight module
CN104684364A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-03 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Light module
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CN107529312A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Optical module with double-deck PCBA structures
CN109031550A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-18 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN209643244U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 苏州松翔电通科技有限公司 Optical module radiator structure and optical module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030075355A1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2003-04-24 Anderson Gene R. An apparatus and method of using flexible printed circuit board in optical transceiver device
CN1921745A (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-02-28 元鸿电子股份有限公司 Heat dissipating base material and heat dissipating structure using the same
US20130208509A1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Au Optronics Corporation Backlight Module and Thermal Design Thereof
US20140369027A1 (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-18 Che Yuan Wu Complex heat dissipation assembly for backlight module
CN104684364A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-03 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Light module
CN205584479U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-14 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker module group
CN107529312A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Optical module with double-deck PCBA structures
CN206349356U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-07-21 深圳市莱必德电子材料有限公司 High performance graphene heat conduction and heat radiation film
CN107191816A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-22 华为技术有限公司 A kind of optical module radiator structure and wireless telecommunications system
CN109031550A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-18 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN209643244U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-15 苏州松翔电通科技有限公司 Optical module radiator structure and optical module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117723516A (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-03-19 山东显微智能科技有限公司 Multispectral fluorescent camera and fluorescent camera system

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