CN109615809A - A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning - Google Patents

A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109615809A
CN109615809A CN201910099843.4A CN201910099843A CN109615809A CN 109615809 A CN109615809 A CN 109615809A CN 201910099843 A CN201910099843 A CN 201910099843A CN 109615809 A CN109615809 A CN 109615809A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
electrically connected
unit
face
alarm
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Pending
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CN201910099843.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王迪
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Wenzhou University
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Wenzhou University
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Priority to CN201910099843.4A priority Critical patent/CN109615809A/en
Publication of CN109615809A publication Critical patent/CN109615809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/02Preprocessing operations, e.g. segment selection; Pattern representation or modelling, e.g. based on linear discriminant analysis [LDA] or principal components; Feature selection or extraction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to alarm system technical fields, especially a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning, including voice recognition unit, three-dimensional face identification unit, control unit, unlocking unit and alarm unit, the voice recognition unit is acquired the sound of householder, feature extraction and voice characteristics information storage, the three-dimensional face identification unit can be acquired the face image of householder and key point is marked, feature vector to be identified and existing feature vector in preset facial feature database are compared, realize three-dimensional face identification, after voice recognition and three-dimensional face identification pass through, control unit control unlocking unit is unlocked, it is on the contrary, alarm unit is then controlled to alarm.The present invention has extremely strong anti-theft function, and resolution is high, convenient for the antitheft use of high-grade cell.

Description

A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning
Technical field
The present invention relates to alarm system technical field more particularly to a kind of alarm systems based on face 3-D scanning.
Background technique
Anti-theft alarm system is with physical method or electronic technology, intrusion of the automatic detection generation in deployment monitoring region Behavior generates alarm signal, and the system for prompting resident.Top grade cell thievery frequent occurrence now is all because now Anti-theft alarm system resolution it is too low, caused by identification content is single, requires now and a kind of protect strong alarm system To put into the property protection of high-grade cell.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve existing in the prior art the weak disadvantage of alarm system protective capacities, and propose A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Design a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning, including voice recognition unit, three-dimensional face identification unit, Control unit, unlocking unit and alarm unit, the voice recognition unit is acquired the sound of householder, feature extraction and language The storage of sound characteristic information, can be extracted and be compared by the feature of sound and pre-stored voice when opening the door, to judge to ask Whether ask unlocking is householder, realizes voice recognition, and the three-dimensional face identification unit can adopt the face image of householder Collect and key point be marked, later according to image to progress three-dimensional facial reconstruction, and then obtains three-dimensional facial reconstruction model, The surface distance between each key point of the preset quantity in three-dimensional facial reconstruction model is then calculated, surface distance square is generated Battle array, then face standard type will be converted by the surface distance matrix, feature vector to be identified is extracted from face standard type, Feature vector to be identified and existing feature vector in preset facial feature database are compared, realize that three-dimensional face is known Not, described control unit is manipulated according to the recognition result of voice recognition unit and three-dimensional face identification unit, when sound is known After other and three-dimensional face identification passes through, control unit control unlocking unit is unlocked, conversely, then controlling alarm unit progress Alarm.
Preferably, the voice recognition unit includes voice acquisition module, and the voice acquisition module is electrically connected with language Sound characteristic extracting module, the pronunciation extracting module are electrically connected with the second function switch module, and second function is cut The second extraction module and phonetic feature memory module, the phonetic feature memory module and second has been electrically connected in mold changing block Extraction module is electrically connected, and second extraction module is electrically connected with the second contrast module, and second contrast module is electrical It is connected with the second logging modle, second logging modle is electrically connected with second be electrically connected with voice acquisition module and resets Module.
Preferably, the three-dimensional face identification unit includes acquisition module, the acquisition module and the second contrast module electricity Property connection and be electrically connected with reconstruction module simultaneously, the reconstructions module is electrically connected with computing module, and the computing module is electric Property is connected with conversion module, and the conversion module is electrically connected with the first function switch module, the first function switch module The first extraction module and threedimensional model memory module is electrically connected, first extraction module is electrically connected and three-dimensional mould Type memory module is electrically connected, and the first extraction module is electrically connected with the first contrast module, and first contrast module electrically connects It is connected to the first logging modle, first logging modle is electrically connected with the first reseting module being electrically connected with acquisition module.
Preferably, described control unit is the centre being electrically connected respectively with the first contrast module and the second contrast module Manage device module.
Preferably, the alarm unit includes audible alarm unit and wireless transport module, the audible alarm unit and Wireless transport module is electrically connected with CPU module respectively.
Preferably, the unlocking unit is intelligent fingerprint identification lock.
Preferably, the intelligent fingerprint identification lock includes intelligent fingerprint identification lock body, the intelligent fingerprint identification lock sheet Body surface Middle face is equipped with fingerprint collecting area, and fingerprint collecting area two sides are equipped on intelligent fingerprint identification lock body surface The sliding mouth of strip, be respectively and fixedly provided with the electric expansion positioned at intelligent fingerprint identification lock body interior at the top of each sliding mouth of the strip Bar is equipped with the central processing unit positioned at intelligent fingerprint identification lock body interior between two electric telescopic rods, and two electronic Telescopic rod top end is connected with protective cover made of high strength alloy steel jointly, and protective cover reverse side two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with blocks respectively Sliding block in the sliding mouth of two strips.
A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are:
1, it by triple identifications of voice recognition unit, three-dimensional face identification unit and intelligent fingerprint identification lock, mentions The accuracy of high resident's authentication, to improve protection intensity;
2, by the way that wireless transport module is arranged in alarm unit, warning message can be passed to user at the first time, with Just user takes corresponding counter-measure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit block diagram of the alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electricity of three-dimensional face identification unit in a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention Road block diagram;
Fig. 3 is the circuit block of voice recognition unit in a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of alarm unit in a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that intelligent fingerprint identification lock is faced in a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 6 is intelligent fingerprint identification lock protective cover in a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning proposed by the present invention Rearview.
In figure: intelligent fingerprint identifies lock body 1, fingerprint collecting area 2, strip sliding mouth 3, electric telescopic rod 4, central processing unit 5, protective cover 6, sliding block 7 made of high strength alloy steel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning, including voice recognition unit, three-dimensional face are known Other unit, control unit, unlocking unit and alarm unit, voice recognition unit is acquired the sound of householder, feature extraction It is stored with voice characteristics information, can extract and compare by the feature of sound and pre-stored voice when opening the door, to judge Whether what request was unlocked out is householder, realizes voice recognition, and three-dimensional face identification unit can adopt the face image of householder Collect and key point be marked, later according to image to progress three-dimensional facial reconstruction, and then obtains three-dimensional facial reconstruction model, The surface distance between each key point of the preset quantity in three-dimensional facial reconstruction model is then calculated, surface distance square is generated Battle array, then will convert surface distance matrix to face standard type, and feature vector to be identified is extracted from face standard type, will be to Recognition feature vector is compared with existing feature vector in preset facial feature database, realizes three-dimensional face identification, Control unit is the CPU module being electrically connected respectively with the first contrast module and the second contrast module, control unit root It is manipulated according to the recognition result of voice recognition unit and three-dimensional face identification unit, when voice recognition and three-dimensional face identification are equal By rear, control unit control unlocking unit is unlocked, and is alarmed conversely, then controlling alarm unit.
Voice recognition unit includes voice acquisition module, and voice acquisition module is electrically connected with pronunciation extracting module, Pronunciation extracting module is electrically connected with the second function switch module, and the second function switch module has been electrically connected second Extraction module and phonetic feature memory module, phonetic feature memory module and the second extraction module are electrically connected, and second extracts mould Block is electrically connected with the second contrast module, and the second contrast module is electrically connected with the second logging modle, and the second logging modle is electrical It is connected with the second reseting module being electrically connected with voice acquisition module.Voice acquisition module is acquired sound, then by language Sound characteristic extracting module carries out feature extraction to the sound of acquisition, and the second extraction module is first extracted from pronunciation extracting module Freshly harvested sound characteristic, then pre-stored control voice is extracted from phonetic feature memory module, pass through second pair later The feature in two sound is compared than module, to judge whether two kinds of sound derive from the same person, Jin Ershi Existing speech identifying function, discovery voice is not from same people after comparison, and the second reseting module can make program again Into speech acquisition step, and it is primary by the second logging modle record, after record number is more than five times, the second contrast module It can be issued to control unit and identify unacceptable signal, to alarm.
Three-dimensional face identification unit includes acquisition module, and acquisition module and the second contrast module are electrically connected and simultaneously electrically It is connected with reconstruction module, module is rebuild and is electrically connected with computing module, computing module is electrically connected with conversion module, conversion module It is electrically connected with the first function switch module, the first extraction module and three-dimensional mould has been electrically connected in the first function switch module Type memory module, the first extraction module is electrically connected to be electrically connected with threedimensional model memory module, and the first extraction module electrically connects Be connected to the first contrast module, the first contrast module is electrically connected with the first logging modle, the first logging modle be electrically connected with The first reseting module that acquisition module is electrically connected.It can prompt to carry out the identification of face three-dimensional after speech recognition passes through, acquire mould Block acquisition facial image be acquired and key point be marked, rebuild module according to image to carry out three-dimensional facial reconstruction, Computing module calculates the surface distance between each key point of the preset quantity in three-dimensional facial reconstruction model, generates surface distance Matrix, conversion module convert face standard type for the surface distance matrix, spy to be identified are extracted from face standard type Vector is levied, the first contrast module carries out feature vector existing in feature vector to be identified and preset facial feature database Three-dimensional face identification is realized in comparison, similarly, when the first reseting module can make program reenter image acquisition step, and is passed through First logging modle record is primary, and after record number is more than five times, the first contrast module can issue identification not to control unit By signal, to alarm.
Alarm unit includes audible alarm unit and wireless transport module, and audible alarm unit and wireless transport module are distinguished It is electrically connected with CPU module.When alarm unit, which receives, identifies unsanctioned signal, audible alarm unit is carried out Alarm, while alarm signal is transferred on the mobile phone that resident prestores by wireless transport module, to remind resident.
Unlocking unit is intelligent fingerprint identification lock, and intelligent fingerprint identification lock includes intelligent fingerprint identification lock body 1, is intelligently referred to Line identifies that 1 surface middle part of lock body is equipped with fingerprint collecting area 2, and 2 two sides of fingerprint collecting area are equipped with positioned at intelligent fingerprint identification lock The sliding mouth 3 of strip on 1 surface of ontology, each strip, which is slided, to be respectively and fixedly provided with inside intelligent fingerprint identification lock body 1 at the top of mouth 3 Electric telescopic rod 4 is equipped with the central processing unit 5 being located inside intelligent fingerprint identification lock body 1 between two electric telescopic rods 4, Two 4 tops of electric telescopic rod are connected with protective cover 6 made of high strength alloy steel jointly, and 6 reverse side two sides of protective cover are fixed There is the sliding block 7 being installed in the sliding mouth 3 of two strips respectively.Central processing unit 5 inside intelligent fingerprint identification lock body 1 receives The signal passed through to voice and recognition of face, central processing unit 5 control electric telescopic rod 4 and shrink, and protective cover 6 moves up, will Fingerprint collecting area 2 is exposed, so as to carry out fingerprint unlocking for resident.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning, including voice recognition unit, three-dimensional face identification unit, control list Member, unlocking unit and alarm unit, it is characterised in that: the voice recognition unit is acquired the sound of householder, feature mentions It takes and is stored with voice characteristics information, can extract and compare by the feature of sound and pre-stored voice when opening the door, to sentence Whether what disconnected request out was unlocked is householder, realizes voice recognition, the three-dimensional face identification unit can be to the face image of householder It is acquired and key point is marked, later according to image to progress three-dimensional facial reconstruction, and then obtain three-dimensional face weight Established model then calculates the surface distance between each key point of the preset quantity in three-dimensional facial reconstruction model, generates surface Distance matrix, then face standard type is converted by the surface distance matrix, feature to be identified is extracted from face standard type Vector compares feature vector to be identified and existing feature vector in preset facial feature database, realizes three-dimensional Recognition of face, described control unit are manipulated according to the recognition result of voice recognition unit and three-dimensional face identification unit, when After voice recognition and three-dimensional face identification pass through, control unit control unlocking unit is unlocked, conversely, it is single then to control alarm Member is alarmed.
2. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voice is known Other unit includes voice acquisition module, and the voice acquisition module is electrically connected with pronunciation extracting module, and the voice is special Sign extraction module is electrically connected with the second function switch module, and the second function switch module has been electrically connected second and has mentioned Modulus block and phonetic feature memory module, the phonetic feature memory module and the second extraction module are electrically connected, and described second Extraction module is electrically connected with the second contrast module, and second contrast module is electrically connected with the second logging modle, and described Two logging modles are electrically connected with the second reseting module being electrically connected with voice acquisition module.
3. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the three-dimensional people Face recognition unit includes acquisition module, and the acquisition module and the second contrast module are electrically connected and are electrically connected with reconstruction simultaneously Module, the reconstruction module are electrically connected with computing module, and the computing module is electrically connected with conversion module, the conversion mould Block is electrically connected with the first function switch module, the first function switch module be electrically connected the first extraction module and Threedimensional model memory module, first extraction module is electrically connected to be electrically connected with threedimensional model memory module, and first extracts Module is electrically connected with the first contrast module, and first contrast module is electrically connected with the first logging modle, first note Record module is electrically connected with the first reseting module being electrically connected with acquisition module.
4. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control is single Member is the CPU module respectively with the first contrast module and the electric connection of the second contrast module.
5. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm is single Member includes audible alarm unit and wireless transport module, the audible alarm unit and wireless transport module respectively with central processing Device module is electrically connected.
6. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the unlocking is single Member is intelligent fingerprint identification lock.
7. a kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the intelligence refers to Line identification lock includes intelligent fingerprint identification lock body (1), and described intelligent fingerprint identification lock body (1) surface middle part is adopted equipped with fingerprint Ji Qu (2), fingerprint collecting area (2) two sides are equipped with the sliding mouth of strip on intelligent fingerprint identification lock body (1) surface (3), the electric telescopic rod internal positioned at intelligent fingerprint identification lock body (1) is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of each strip sliding mouth (3) (4), it is equipped between two electric telescopic rods (4) and is located at the internal central processing unit of intelligent fingerprint identification lock body (1) (5), two electric telescopic rod (4) tops are connected with protective cover made of high strength alloy steel (6) jointly, the protective cover (6) Reverse side two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with the sliding block (7) being installed in two strips sliding mouth (3) respectively.
CN201910099843.4A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 A kind of alarm system based on face 3-D scanning Pending CN109615809A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070299670A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-12-27 Sbc Knowledge Ventures, Lp Biometric and speech recognition system and method
CN104574589A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Security system of safe based on third-dimensional human face recognition
CN106285211A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 江阴格罗克建筑智能科技有限公司 The automatic sliding cover door lock of Intelligent Recognition identity
CN107542387A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 深圳市赛亿科技开发有限公司 Intelligent anti-theft door
CN108109233A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 华南理工大学 Multilevel security protection system based on biological information of human body
CN108549873A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-18 北京华捷艾米科技有限公司 Three-dimensional face identification method and three-dimensional face recognition system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070299670A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-12-27 Sbc Knowledge Ventures, Lp Biometric and speech recognition system and method
CN104574589A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Security system of safe based on third-dimensional human face recognition
CN106285211A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-01-04 江阴格罗克建筑智能科技有限公司 The automatic sliding cover door lock of Intelligent Recognition identity
CN107542387A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 深圳市赛亿科技开发有限公司 Intelligent anti-theft door
CN108109233A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 华南理工大学 Multilevel security protection system based on biological information of human body
CN108549873A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-18 北京华捷艾米科技有限公司 Three-dimensional face identification method and three-dimensional face recognition system

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