Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation systems, have and improve efficiency, drop
The beneficial effect of low cost.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation systems, comprising:
One generating device of laser is used to issue the laser of default specification;
One spectrophotometric device is used to for the laser being divided to form N beam laser, and wherein N is the natural number greater than 1;
N number of lens, N number of lens are located in the optical path of the N beam laser, to be respectively used to corresponding sub- laser
Carry out optically focused;
N number of target seat, N number of target seat are distributed along default spherical surface and are located in the optical path of the N beam laser, institute
It states N number of target seat and focuses on corresponding target seat for sub- laser will to be corresponded to for carrying different targets, each lens
And it evaporates the target on corresponding target seat to form brightness plumage;
One substrate structure is located above N number of target seat, and the substrate structure is used for for after the road N brightness plumage interaction
Deposition forms nano-particle layer on it.
It further include N number of laser energy decaying in no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention
Device;
N number of laser energy attenuator is located in the optical path of the N beam laser, and the laser energy attenuator position
Between spectrophotometric device and corresponding lens.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, the spectrophotometric device includes a reflection
Mirror and at least one spectroscope;
The reflecting mirror and at least one spectroscope are successively spaced setting, at least one described spectroscope is located at the reflecting mirror
Between the generating device of laser, the laser and spectroscopical angle are acute angle.
It further include a supporting mechanism, the N in no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention
A target seat is set on the supporting mechanism.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, the supporting mechanism is in hemispherical Shell
Shape, N number of target seat are set on the inner wall of the supporting mechanism.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, the central axes of N number of target seat
Intersect at the centre of sphere of the hemispherical Shell.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, further includes a vacuum chamber and be used for
The regulating device of the indoor air pressure of the vacuum is adjusted, the lens, the target seat and the substrate structure are respectively positioned on institute
State vacuum chamber;The regulating device and the vacuum chamber.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, it is arranged on the side wall of the vacuum chamber
There is the transmittance section for passing through for the sub- laser.
It further include an elevating mechanism in no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, it is described
Elevating mechanism is set on the interior roof of the vacuum chamber, and the substrate structure is set on the elevating mechanism, the liter
Descending mechanism is used to adjust the vertical height of the substrate structure.
In no process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system of the present invention, the substrate structure include pedestal,
The heating layer being set on the pedestal and the substrate being set on the heating layer.
The present invention is used to issue the laser of default specification by providing generating device of laser;One spectrophotometric device, is used for
The laser is divided to form N beam laser, wherein N is the natural number greater than 1;N number of lens, N number of lens distinguish position
In in the optical path of the N beam laser, to be respectively used to carry out optically focused to corresponding sub- laser;N number of target seat, N number of target
Material seat is distributed along default spherical surface and is located in the optical path of the N beam laser, and N number of target seat is for carrying difference
Target, each lens are used to correspond to sub- laser and focus on corresponding target seat and steam the target on corresponding target seat
Hair forms brightness plumage;One substrate structure is located above N number of target seat, and the substrate structure is used for mutual for the road the N brightness plumage
Deposition forms nano-particle layer on it after effect;To realize that physical method preparation without process engineering semiconductor nano, has and mentions
High efficiency reduces the beneficial effect of cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.
" first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.?
In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is one of some embodiments of the application without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system
Structure chart, this is without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system, comprising: a generating device of laser 10, a spectrophotometric device 20,
N number of laser energy attenuator 30, N number of lens 40, N number of target seat 50, substrate structure 60.Wherein N is the natural number greater than 1, example
Such as, N=3 in the present embodiment.
Wherein, which is used to issue the laser of default specification, and the generating device of laser 10 is adjustable
The power of the laser.
Wherein, spectrophotometric device 20 its be used for by the laser be divided with formed N beam laser spectrophotometric device include a reflecting mirror
22 and at least one spectroscope 21;The reflecting mirror 22 and at least one spectroscope 21 are successively spaced setting, it is described at least
One spectroscope 21 is between the reflecting mirror 22 and the generating device of laser, the folder of the laser and the spectroscope 21
Angle is acute angle.
Wherein, N number of lens 40 are located in the optical path of the N beam laser, be respectively used to corresponding sub- laser into
Row optically focused.Wherein, which can be convex lens.
Wherein, N number of laser energy attenuator 30 is located in the optical path of the N beam laser, and the laser energy is decayed
Device 30 is located between spectrophotometric device 20 and corresponding lens 40.The energy of the adjustable sub- laser of laser energy attenuator 30.
Wherein, which is distributed and is located in the optical path of the N beam laser, institute along default spherical surface
It states N number of target seat 50 and focuses on correspondence for sub- laser will to be corresponded to for carrying the target of different materials, each lens 40
Target seat 50 and evaporate the target on corresponding target seat 50 to form brightness plumage 100.Target seat 50 is in flat plate structure.
Wherein, which is located at N number of 50 top of target seat, and the substrate structure 60 is used to supply the road the N brightness plumage
Deposition forms nano-particle layer on it after 100 interactions.
Wherein, which includes pedestal 61, the heating layer 62 being set on the pedestal 61 and is set to institute
State the substrate 63 on heating layer 62.The heating layer 62 is for heating the substrate.Wherein, which can be using heating
Membrane layers, can also be using heating techniques such as heat generating ceramics.
Wherein, this further includes a supporting mechanism 200 without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system, N number of target seat
50 are set on the supporting mechanism 200.Supporting mechanism 200 is in hemispherical shell, and N number of target seat 50 is set to the support
On the inner wall of mechanism 200.The central axes of N number of target seat 50 intersect at the centre of sphere of the hemispherical Shell.
Referring to figure 2., in some embodiments, this includes: a laser without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system
Generating device 10, a spectrophotometric device 20, N number of laser energy attenuator 30, N number of lens 40, N number of target seat 50, substrate structure 60,
Vacuum chamber 70, elevating mechanism 80 and regulating device 90.Wherein N is the natural number greater than 1, for example, N=3 in the present embodiment.
Wherein, a generating device of laser 10, spectrophotometric device 20, N number of laser energy attenuator 30, N number of lens 40, N number of
Target seat 50, substrate structure 60 are identical as the structure in above-described embodiment, and so there is no need to repeated descriptions.
The lens 40, the target seat 50 and the substrate structure 60 are respectively positioned in the vacuum chamber 70;The adjusting dress
90 are set to be connected to the vacuum chamber 70.
Wherein, regulating device 90 is used to adjust the air pressure in the vacuum chamber 70, and regulating device 90 is that common gas mentions
For device, the gas for providing predetermined amount gives the vacuum chamber 70, to maintain air pressure or atmosphere in the vacuum chamber 70.This is true
Baroceptor is additionally provided in empty room 70.
Wherein, the transmittance section 71 for passing through for the sub- laser is provided on the side wall of the vacuum chamber 70.Transmittance section 71
It is made of the excellent material of translucency, so that sub- laser is injected wherein.
Wherein, which is set on the inner roof wall of the vacuum chamber, and the substrate structure 60 is set to described
The lower end of elevating mechanism 80, elevating mechanism 80 are used to adjust the vertical height of the substrate structure 60, that is to say and multiple target
The distance between seat 50.Wherein, which can use motor-driven elevating mechanism, can also be cooperated using motor
Screw rod carries out driving elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism 80 for realizing that upper-lower height is adjusted belongs to the prior art, therefore does not describe excessively.
In some embodiments, this can also include rotating mechanism without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system, should
Rotating mechanism uses motor driven, which connect each to adjust with each spectroscope or reflecting mirror of spectrophotometric device 20
The reflection angle of a spectroscope or reflecting mirror, so that position of the hot spot on target seat 50 is adjusted, thus to control several Shu Hui
The Degree of interaction of plumage, to control the disordering degree and unordered-ordered space distribution of prepared nano material.
In some embodiments, this can also include that a control is set without process engineering semiconductor nano material preparation system
It is standby, the control equipment respectively with the generating device of laser 10, heating layer 62, baroceptor, regulating device 90, elevating mechanism
80, rotating mechanism communicates to connect, to realize the monitoring and detection of indoor for vacuum air pressure, to the elevating mechanism 80 into
Row is controlled to adjust the height of the substrate structure, is controlled the heating layer to control its heating power, which occurs
Device 10 is controlled to control the power of the laser of its sending.
The control equipment can be adjusted by the power of generating device of laser 10 by adjusting the air pressure in vacuum chamber 70
Target adjusts the size of deposited nano particle at a distance from substrate structure;Wherein, power is higher, the size of nano particle
It is bigger;Air pressure is higher, and the size of nano particle is smaller;Distance more large scale is smaller.
The control equipment can be by adjusting position of the hot spot on target seat 50, to control the interaction of several Shu Huiyu
Degree, to control the disordering degree and unordered-ordered space distribution of prepared nano material.
The control equipment can be by the dough softening to each laser energy attenuator, thus to the energy of every beam laser
Amount is controlled, to adjust the ratio of a variety of materials, or even realizes the preparation of multi-layer nano-film.
The control equipment can control the indoor air pressure of the vacuum by the regulating device, to regulate and control the knot of nano material
Structure allows it by monocrystalline, the gradually transition of nanometer crystal orientation amorphous.
The reflection angle that the control equipment can adjust each spectroscope or reflecting mirror by controlling the rotating mechanism,
To adjust position of the hot spot on target seat 50, thus to control the Degree of interaction of several Shu Huiyu, to control made
The disordering degree of standby nano material and unordered-ordered space distribution.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation
What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In this specification
In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description
Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.