CN109604682A - Large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology - Google Patents
Large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109604682A CN109604682A CN201811561319.6A CN201811561319A CN109604682A CN 109604682 A CN109604682 A CN 109604682A CN 201811561319 A CN201811561319 A CN 201811561319A CN 109604682 A CN109604682 A CN 109604682A
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- deep hole
- conical surface
- temperature sensor
- drill
- hole
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B41/02—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for boring deep holes; Trepanning, e.g. of gun or rifle barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B35/00—Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technologies, use the subland drill and taper reamer of sizes specification, select reasonable machined parameters and processing sequence, guide hole is first processed on casing processes straight hole part, reuse subland drill, flat bottom bit, taper reamer processes conical surface deep hole size, period carries out reasonable chip removal, conical surface deep hole is processed by the way of axis feeding, the type of cooling uses cutter inner cooling, to reach the conical surface deep hole machining of high-precision requirement, bore mode is stablized, it realizes the production domesticization of temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole machining and is of great significance, also machine tool utilization rate and production capacity are improved for enterprise's save the cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technologies.
Background technique:
Temperature sensor casing is the critical component of large-scale shield electric machine bearing measuring water temperature, it is desirable that when temperature sensor quilt
It is properly attached to inside pipe casing, temperature about 83 DEG C 63.2 DEG C of Spline smoothing from room temperature to water temperature, lateral flow is on a sensor
Any combination of 3914.4mm/s, temperature sensor and casing should be no more than 7 seconds reaction normals, can quick and precisely detect electricity
The variation of machine bearing water temperature, so casing tube internal hole conical surface surface roughness is at least up to 3.2 μm, dimensional accuracy reaches high requirement
There can be close compactness with the sensor end conical surface.Temperature sensor casing tube internal hole taper is 1 ° 30 ', and straight hole is having a size of φ
6.5mm tolerance 0.2mm, bottom taper hole minimum diameter are 4mm, entire hole depth 375mm, and drilling depth has reached the 94 of bit diameter
Times, hinge conical hole is extremely difficult still more under so small aperture, and uses this temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep
Hole machined technique can be completed to process.
For High-precision Deep Hole cone face process, country's processing can only generally be processed using professional deep hole working machine,
No matter roughness or position degree are unable to reach the requirement of nuclear power product to machine tool deep hole processing, and temperature sensor casing
Hinge conical surface hole depth has reached 94 times of bit diameter, and the country is bored without such large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing tube internal hole
Face maturation processing method, demand casing can only carry out external buying, and procurement cycle is long, and there are uncertainties, therefore adopts
With this temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology, the conical surface deep hole machining of high-precision requirement is reached, has drilled
Mode is stablized, and realizes the production domesticization of temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole machining and is of great significance, and is also enterprise
Industry save the cost improves machine tool utilization rate and production capacity.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of large-scale shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology,
Reasonable machined parameters, chip removal method and processing sequence are taken, connecting machine tool cooling system realizes that high-precision conical surface deep hole adds
Work.To achieve the above object, scheme is as follows:
1) temperature sensor casing is fixed on numerical control five-axle machining center rotary table simultaneously centering;
2) adaptation deep hole drill guide hole is processed in temperature sensor box face;
3) deep hole drill processing temperature sensor sleeve straight hole size is used;
4) using apex point after the flat deep hole drill processing of flat bottom bit;
5) taper hole size is processed using the subland drill of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, select cutting parameter
For revolving speed 340r/min tool feeding 8mm/min, start to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which rank
The terraced every feeding 2mm of drill bit carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit;
6) cutting parameter is selected to bore for revolving speed 200r/min tool feeding 2.4mm/min to subland drill using flat bottom bit
The apex point processing left behind hole, reaches flat purpose;
7) taper hole size is processed using the taper reamer of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, the choosing of first two taper reamer
Selecting cutting parameter is revolving speed 45r/min tool feeding 2mm/min, the third taper reamer selects cutting parameter for revolving speed 38r/min
Tool feeding 1.2mm/min to 0.6mm/min starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which bores
The every feeding 1mm to 2mm of reamer carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit, starts to go deep into deep hole bottom using air hose before drilling every time to be passed through compression
Air carries out purging cleaning.
The technology of the present invention effect:
Using motor temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology of the present invention, sizes specification is used
Subland drill and taper reamer select reasonable machined parameters and processing sequence, and guide hole is first processed on casing and processes straight hole
Part reuses subland drill, flat bottom bit, and taper reamer processes conical surface deep hole size, during which carries out reasonable chip removal, uses
The mode of axis feeding processes conical surface deep hole, and the type of cooling uses cutter inner cooling, so that the conical surface for having reached high-precision requirement is deep
Hole machined, bore mode are stablized, and realize the production domesticization of temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole machining and have great
Meaning also improves machine tool utilization rate and production capacity for enterprise's save the cost.
For High-precision Deep Hole cone face process, country's processing can only generally be processed using professional deep hole working machine,
Only simple using a type of drill bit or reamer, drilling depth can reach 70 times of bit diameter or so, and fraising is deep
Degree commonly reaches 10 times of reamer diameter or so, and only processing straight hole is not processing conical surface deep hole, and temperature is much not achieved
The requirement of sensor sleeve high-precision conical surface deep hole machining, hinge conical surface deep hole depth need to reach 94 times of requirements of cutter diameter,
Process program without such maturation.
This temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology needs to pay attention to the control to critical processing parameters,
Since the interiors of products hinge small conical surface minimum diameter of conical surface deep hole diameter is only 4mm, hole taper is 1 ° 30 ', entire hole depth
375mm, cutter hinge conical surface hole depth has reached 94 times of bit diameter, especially to the dimensional accuracy after hinge conical surface deep hole, table
Surface roughness, position degree requirement are very high, carry out very big difficulty to drilling, fraising work belt, must be to clamping cutter before processing
Jitter values strict control, it is accurate to calculate cutter chip removal distance, first process taper hole size using subland drill in process
Profile mitigates taper reamer stress burden, uses the flat apex point of flat bottom bit later, avoids taper reamer end face unbalance stress, finally
The processing of the deep hole conical surface is completed using taper reamer.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is temperature sensor casing High-precision Deep Hole cone face process schematic diagram
Specific embodiment:
A kind of large size shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology, it is characterized in that: include with
Lower step:
1) temperature sensor casing is fixed on numerical control five-axle machining center rotary table simultaneously centering;
2) adaptation deep hole drill guide hole is processed in temperature sensor box face;
3) as shown in Figure 1, using deep hole drill processing temperature sensor sleeve straight hole size;
4) using apex point after the flat deep hole drill processing of flat bottom bit;
5) taper hole size is processed using the subland drill of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, select cutting parameter
For revolving speed 340r/min tool feeding 8mm/min, start to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which rank
The terraced every feeding 2mm of drill bit carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit;
6) cutting parameter is selected to bore for revolving speed 200r/min tool feeding 2.4mm/min to subland drill using flat bottom bit
The apex point processing left behind hole, reaches flat purpose;
7) taper hole size is processed using the taper reamer of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, the choosing of first two taper reamer
Selecting cutting parameter is revolving speed 45r/min tool feeding 2mm/min, the third taper reamer selects cutting parameter for revolving speed 38r/min
Tool feeding 1.2mm/min to 0.6mm/min starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which bores
The every feeding 1mm to 2mm of reamer carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit, starts to go deep into deep hole bottom using air hose before drilling every time to be passed through compression
Air carries out purging cleaning.
Specific steps are as follows:
1 is fixed on temperature sensor casing on numerical control five-axle machining center rotary table, centering to best condition.
2 process adaptation deep hole drill guide hole in temperature sensor box face
2.1 process the flat guide hole of adaptation depth drill with drill bit, boring cutter and milling cutter in temperature sensor box face;
3 use deep hole drill processing temperature sensor sleeve straight hole size.
4 use apex point after the flat deep hole drill processing of flat bottom bit.
5 installation subland drills process taper hole
Subland drill is connected cutter collet by 5.1, is beaten one end jitter values and is adjusted to best;
5.2 process taper hole size using the subland drill of 3 kinds of dimensions, start lathe cooling system, selection cutting ginseng
Number is revolving speed 340r/min tool feeding 8mm/min, starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which
The every feeding 2mm of subland drill carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit.
6 is flat using flat bottom bit
Flat bottom bit is connected cutter collet by 6.1, is beaten one end jitter values and is adjusted to best;
It is revolving speed 200r/min tool feeding 2.4mm/min to subland drill that 6.2 use flat bottom bits, which select cutting parameter,
The apex point processing left after drilling, reaches flat purpose.
7 installation taper reamers process taper hole
Taper reamer is connected cutter collet by 7.1, is beaten one end jitter values and is adjusted to best;
7.2 process taper hole size using the taper reamer of 3 kinds of dimensions, start lathe cooling system, first two taper reamer
Select cutting parameter for revolving speed 45r/min tool feeding 2mm/min, the third taper reamer selects cutting parameter for revolving speed 38r/
Min tool feeding 1.2mm/min to 0.6mm/min starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which
The every feeding 1mm to 2mm of taper reamer carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit, starts to go deep into deep hole bottom using air hose before drilling every time to be passed through pressure
Contracting air carries out purging cleaning.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of large size shield electric machine temperature sensor casing high-precision conical surface deep hole processing technology, it is characterized in that: including following
Step:
1) temperature sensor casing is fixed on numerical control five-axle machining center rotary table simultaneously centering;
2) adaptation deep hole drill guide hole is processed in temperature sensor box face;
3) deep hole drill processing temperature sensor sleeve straight hole size is used;
4) using apex point after the flat deep hole drill processing of flat bottom bit;
5) taper hole size is processed using the subland drill of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, select cutting parameter to turn
Fast 340r/min tool feeding 8mm/min starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which step drill
Every feeding 2mm carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit;
6) after selecting cutting parameter to drill for revolving speed 200r/min tool feeding 2.4mm/min to subland drill using flat bottom bit
The apex point processing left, reaches flat purpose;
7) taper hole size is processed using the taper reamer of 3 kinds of dimensions, starts lathe cooling system, the selection of first two taper reamer is cut
Cutting parameter is revolving speed 45r/min tool feeding 2mm/min, the third taper reamer selects cutting parameter for revolving speed 38r/min cutter
1.2mm/min to 0.6mm/min is fed, starts to process the depth until needs by the way of axis feeding, during which taper reamer
Every feeding 1mm to 2mm carries out anti-bits cleaning drill bit, starts to go deep into deep hole bottom using air hose before drilling every time to be passed through compressed air
Carry out purging cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811561319.6A CN109604682B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | High-precision conical surface deep hole machining process for large-scale shielding motor temperature sensor sleeve |
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CN201811561319.6A CN109604682B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | High-precision conical surface deep hole machining process for large-scale shielding motor temperature sensor sleeve |
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CN109604682A true CN109604682A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
CN109604682B CN109604682B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111168324A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-19 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Drilling method for AF1410 steel part after quenching |
CN112008101A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-01 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Drilling method for ultra-deep long hole |
CN114378325A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-22 | 一重集团大连核电石化有限公司 | Method for machining special-shaped deep hole in large workpiece |
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RU2085341C1 (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1997-07-27 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Олта" | Method of machining of deep conical holes |
EP2007539A1 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2008-12-31 | Walter Ag | Method for making a deep hole and a pilot drill therefor |
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RU2085341C1 (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1997-07-27 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Олта" | Method of machining of deep conical holes |
EP2007539A1 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2008-12-31 | Walter Ag | Method for making a deep hole and a pilot drill therefor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111168324A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-19 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Drilling method for AF1410 steel part after quenching |
CN111168324B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-07-09 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Drilling method for AF1410 steel part after quenching |
CN112008101A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-01 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Drilling method for ultra-deep long hole |
CN114378325A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-22 | 一重集团大连核电石化有限公司 | Method for machining special-shaped deep hole in large workpiece |
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