CN109603223A - A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation - Google Patents

A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109603223A
CN109603223A CN201811639307.0A CN201811639307A CN109603223A CN 109603223 A CN109603223 A CN 109603223A CN 201811639307 A CN201811639307 A CN 201811639307A CN 109603223 A CN109603223 A CN 109603223A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
body water
water tank
inertial separation
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811639307.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施武林
金爽
张令
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Pu Shi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Pu Shi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Pu Shi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Pu Shi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811639307.0A priority Critical patent/CN109603223A/en
Publication of CN109603223A publication Critical patent/CN109603223A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/26Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solid-liquid separating equipments using inertial separation, including main body water tank, the side lower end of main body water tank is provided with inlet pipeline, main body water tank is internally provided with the inertial separation mechanism being connected with inlet pipeline, the upper end of inertial separation mechanism is provided with water outlet weir notch, water outlet weir notch is connect by magnetic sealing means with water outlet weir notch, the upper end of main body water tank is provided with the motor driver matched with inertial separation mechanism, the lower end of motor is provided with damping device in motor driver, main body water tank is provided with the outlet pipeline inside main body water tank far from the side upper end of inlet pipeline, return line is provided in the middle part of the lower end of main body water tank, several Telescopic movable devices are provided on transverse slat.Beneficial effect;It effectively realizes the separation of solid phase and liquid phase in solidliquid mixture, and the concentration difference at equipment importation with exit solidliquid mixture can be controlled by return line.

Description

A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-liquid separation technique fields, it particularly relates to which a kind of set using the separation of solid and liquid of inertial separation It is standby.
Background technique
Electromechanical integration technology is by mechanical technique, electrical and electronic technology, microelectric technique, information electromechanical integration skill The multiple technologies such as art, sensor technology, interfacing or signal converter technique are organically combined, and integrated application is to actually In the complex art that goes, be the automatic producing device of modernization almost it may be said that being all the equipment of electromechanical integration;It is current in making Electromechanical integration equipment for separating liquid from solid is driven using a motor mostly, by the centrifugation whipping of inner cylinder by liquid Body is thrown away, and can generate concentration difference, and existing the solidliquid mixture of the high concentration in outside cannot be flowed back.Existing solid-liquid Separation equipment mostly uses greatly, also, the damping property of the motor driver on solid-liquid separating equipment is not that very well, can give for a long time Motor impacts, and many solid-liquid separating equipments are also not very convenient when mobile.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation, to overcome Above-mentioned technical problem present in existing the relevant technologies.
For this purpose, the specific technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows:
The side lower end of a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation, including main body water tank, the main body water tank is provided with Inlet pipeline, the main body water tank are internally provided with the inertial separation mechanism being connected with the inlet pipeline, the inertia The upper end of separating mechanism is provided with water outlet weir notch, and the water outlet weir notch is connect by magnetic sealing means with the water outlet weir notch, The upper end of the main body water tank is provided with the motor driver matched with the inertial separation mechanism, the motor driven dress The lower end for setting interior motor is provided with damping device, and the main body water tank is provided with far from the side upper end of the inlet pipeline to be run through The lower end middle part of outlet pipeline inside the main body water tank, the main body water tank is provided with return line, the main body water tank Lower end two sides be provided with support plate one, the lower end of the support plate one is provided with transverse slat, is provided on the transverse slat several Telescopic movable device.
Further, the Telescopic movable device includes being located at transverse slat upper end two sides convex block, the two sides of the transverse slat Lower end is provided with the groove extended in the middle part of the convex block, and the inner upper end of the groove is provided with electric telescopic rod, the electricity The lower end of dynamic telescopic rod is provided with buffer gear, and the lower end of the buffer gear is provided with universal wheel.
Further, the buffer gear includes the fixed frame being fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, the fixed frame Buffering telescopic rod is provided at interior grooves, the outer cover of the buffering telescopic rod is equipped with buffer spring.
Further, the advance ball matched is provided between the fixed frame and the buffering telescopic rod.
Further, the lower end of the main body water tank is pyramidal structure.
Further, the damping device includes being fixedly connected with motor positioned at the lower end of motor in the motor driver Pedestal is provided with connecting plate below the motor base, and the upper end two sides of the connecting plate are provided with fixed plate, the company The upper end of fishplate bar and connection frame is provided between the fixed plate, also, the sliding slot of the connection frame and the connecting plate Between be slidably connected, it is described connection frame both ends be provided with several motion bars through the fixed plate, also, the activity Bar is flexibly connected with the fixed plate, and the motion bar is arranged with lateral bullet between the connection frame and the fixed plate Spring is provided with movable block in the middle part of the connection frame, support plate is provided between the movable block and the motor base, described The inside two sides of connection frame are provided with the fixed link through the movable block both ends, the fixed link be located at the movable block and Longitudinal spring is arranged between the connection frame.
Further, the bottom that the support plate is located at the movable block is provided with reinforcement block.
The invention has the benefit that by main body water tank, inlet pipeline, inertial separation mechanism, magnetic sealing means, going out The composition such as mill weir slot, motor driver, outlet pipeline, return line.The solid-liquid separating equipment utilizes inertial separation principle, can It effectively realizes the separation of solid phase and liquid phase in solidliquid mixture, and at equipment importation and outlet can be controlled by return line Locate the concentration difference of solidliquid mixture.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A schematic diagram in a kind of figure one of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of Telescopic movable apparatus structure of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of buffer gear structural representation of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of damping device structural representation of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure.
In figure:
1, main body water tank;2, inlet pipeline;3, inertial separation mechanism;4, it is discharged weir notch;5, magnetic sealing means;6, motor driven Device;7, damping device;8, outlet pipeline;9, return line;10, support plate one;11, transverse slat;12, Telescopic movable device; 13, convex block;14, groove;15, electric telescopic rod;16, buffer gear;17, universal wheel;18, fixed frame;19, telescopic rod is buffered; 20, buffer spring;21, advance ball;22, motor base;23, connecting plate;24, fixed plate;25, frame is connected;26, motion bar; 27, crossed strip;28, movable block;29, support plate;30, fixed link;31, longitudinal spring;32, reinforcement block.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate that each embodiment, the present invention are provided with attached drawing, these attached drawings are that the invention discloses one of content Point, mainly to illustrate embodiment, and the associated description of specification can be cooperated to explain the operation principles of embodiment, cooperation ginseng Examine these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention, in figure Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar component symbol is conventionally used to indicate similar component.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the solid-liquid separating equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention using inertial separation, including main body water tank 1, institute The side lower end for stating main body water tank 1 is provided with inlet pipeline 2, and the main body water tank 1 is internally provided with and the inlet pipeline 2 The inertial separation mechanism 3 being connected, the upper end of the inertial separation mechanism 3 are provided with water outlet weir notch 4, and the water outlet weir notch 4 is logical It crosses magnetic sealing means 5 to connect with the water outlet weir notch 4, the upper end of the main body water tank 1 is provided with and the inertial separation machine The motor driver 6 that structure 3 matches, the lower end of motor is provided with damping device 7, the master in the motor driver 6 Body water tank 1 is provided with the outlet pipeline 8 inside the main body water tank 1 far from the side upper end of the inlet pipeline 2, described It is provided with return line 9 in the middle part of the lower end of main body water tank 1, the lower end two sides of the main body water tank 1 are provided with support plate 1, The lower end of the support plate 1 is provided with transverse slat 11, and several Telescopic movable devices 12 are provided on the transverse slat 11.
With the aid of the technical scheme, pass through main body water tank 1, inlet pipeline 2, inertial separation mechanism 3, magnetic sealing means 5, it is discharged the composition such as weir notch 4, motor driver 6, outlet pipeline 8, return line 9.The solid-liquid separating equipment utilizes inertia point From principle, can effectively realize the separation of solid phase and liquid phase in solidliquid mixture, and can be controlled by return line equipment into Mouthful place and exit solidliquid mixture concentration difference.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the Telescopic movable device 12 includes being located at the 11 upper end two sides convex block 13 of transverse slat, the transverse slat 11 two sides lower end is provided with the groove 14 for extending to 13 middle part of convex block, and the inner upper end of the groove 14 is provided with electronic Telescopic rod 15, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 15 are provided with buffer gear 16, and the lower end of the buffer gear 16 is provided with ten thousand To wheel 17.The buffer gear 16 includes the fixed frame 18 being fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 15, the fixed frame 18 Buffering telescopic rod 19 is provided at interior grooves, the outer cover of the buffering telescopic rod 19 is equipped with buffer spring 20.The fixation The advance ball 21 matched is provided between frame 18 and the buffering telescopic rod 19.The lower end of the main body water tank 1 is taper Structure.The damping device 7 includes being fixedly connected with motor base 22 positioned at the lower end of motor in the motor driver 6, The lower section of the motor base 22 is provided with connecting plate 23, and the upper end two sides of the connecting plate 23 are provided with fixed plate 24, institute State the upper end of connecting plate 23 and be provided between the fixed plate 24 connection frame 25, also, the connection frame 25 with it is described It is slidably connected between the sliding slot of connecting plate 23, the both ends of the connection frame 25 are provided with several work through the fixed plate 24 Lever 26, also, the motion bar 26 is flexibly connected with the fixed plate 24, the motion bar 26 be located at the connection frame 25 and Crossed strip 27 is arranged between the fixed plate 24, the middle part of the connection frame 25 is provided with movable block 28, the activity Support plate 29 is provided between block 28 and the motor base 22, the inside two sides of the connection frame 25 are provided with through described The fixed link 30 at 28 both ends of movable block, the fixed link 30 are arranged between the movable block 28 and the connection frame 25 Longitudinal spring 31.The bottom that the support plate 29 is located at the movable block 28 is provided with reinforcement block 32.
Working principle: when normal operation, solidliquid mixture enters device bottom by inlet pipeline 2 and forms eddy flow, solid-liquid Mixture enters flow channels by the outside of inertial separation mechanism 3.Inertial separation mechanism 3 is driven by motor the drive of device 6 and does circle Zhou Yundong, arc flow deflector edge and water flow form certain speed difference.When solidliquid mixture is by arc flow deflector When semicircle turning, due to the difference of inertia, liquid phase turning is entered in flow channels, and solid particle continues to do according to inertia Circular motion simultaneously forms vortex, to realize the separation of solid phase and liquid phase.Magnetic sealing means 5 ensure that all solidliquid mixtures are equal By inertial separation mechanism 3, the case where avoiding the occurrence of crossfire.Liquid phase by inertial separation mechanism 3 along axis move upwards into Enter at circle water outlet weir notch 4, is finally discharged from outlet pipeline 8;
When equipment continuous operation, the solidliquid mixture concentration in 3 outside of inertial separation mechanism can be continuously increased, at this point it is possible to pass through Return line 9 extracts the solidliquid mixture of outside high concentration out a part and flows back, and keeps solid with exit at equipment importation The concentration difference of liquid mixture;
Meanwhile the damping device 7 by being arranged under motor driver 6, so that the electricity that motor connects on motor driver 6 Machine pedestal 22 cooperates the support plate 29 of lower end, when motor, which carries out driving, to be shaken, so that the work that support plate 29 connects Motion block 28, with longitudinal damping, buffering is carried out on longitudinal spring 31, connects frame 25 and is controlled on connecting plate 23 in fixed link 30 Sliding, and then as 27 pairs of connection frames 25 of crossed strip carry out lateral damping, reach lateral damping, buffering, so that the dress It sets and is able to when being driven more steadily, by the way that Telescopic movable device 12 is arranged, delayed so that electric telescopic rod 15 pushes Universal wheel 17 under punch mechanism 16 and buffer gear 16 moves down, carry out so that universal wheel 17 and ground face contact, until upward It is moved to suitable position, to facilitate the movement of the equipment.
In conclusion passing through main body water tank 1, inlet pipeline 2, inertial separation by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention The compositions such as mechanism 3, magnetic sealing means 5, water outlet weir notch 4, motor driver 6, outlet pipeline 8, return line 9.The solid-liquid Separation equipment utilizes inertial separation principle, can effectively realize the separation of solid phase and liquid phase in solidliquid mixture, and can pass through Return line controls the concentration difference at equipment importation with exit solidliquid mixture.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation, which is characterized in that including main body water tank (1), the main body water tank (1) side lower end is provided with inlet pipeline (2), and the main body water tank (1) is internally provided with and the inlet pipeline (2) phase The inertial separation mechanism (3) of connection, the upper end of the inertial separation mechanism (3) are provided with water outlet weir notch (4), the water outlet weir notch (4) connect with the water outlet weir notch (4) by magnetic sealing means (5), the upper end of the main body water tank (1) be provided with it is described The lower end of the motor driver (6) that inertial separation mechanism (3) matches, the interior motor of the motor driver (6) is provided with Damping device (7), the main body water tank (1) are provided with far from the side upper end of the inlet pipeline (2) through the main body water The lower end middle part of the internal outlet pipeline (8) of case (1), the main body water tank (1) is provided with return line (9), the main body water The lower end two sides of case (1) are provided with support plate one (10), and the lower end of the support plate one (10) is provided with transverse slat (11), described Several Telescopic movable devices (12) are provided on transverse slat (11).
2. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described scalable Mobile device (12) includes being located at the transverse slat (11) upper end two sides convex block (13), and the two sides lower end of the transverse slat (11) is provided with The groove (14) in the middle part of the convex block (13) is extended to, the inner upper end of the groove (14) is provided with electric telescopic rod (15), The lower end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is provided with buffer gear (16), and the lower end of the buffer gear (16) is provided with universal wheel (17).
3. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the buffer Structure (16) includes the fixed frame (18) being fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (15), at the interior grooves of the fixed frame (18) It is provided with buffering telescopic rod (19), the outer cover of buffering telescopic rod (19) is equipped with buffer spring (20).
4. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed frame (18) advance ball (21) matched is provided between buffering telescopic rod (19).
5. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main body water The lower end of case (1) is pyramidal structure.
6. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the damping dress Setting (7) includes being fixedly connected with motor base (22) positioned at the lower end of the motor driver (6) interior motor, the motor base It is provided with connecting plate (23) below seat (22), the upper end two sides of the connecting plate (23) are provided with fixed plate (24), described The upper end of connecting plate (23) and connection frame (25), also, the connection frame (25) are provided between the fixed plate (24) It is slidably connected between the sliding slot of the connecting plate (23), the both ends of connection frame (25) are provided with several through described solid The motion bar (26) of fixed board (24), also, the motion bar (26) is flexibly connected with the fixed plate (24), the motion bar (26) it is arranged between the connection frame (25) and the fixed plate (24) crossed strip (27), the connection frame (25) Middle part be provided with movable block (28), support plate (29) are provided between the movable block (28) and the motor base (22), The inside two sides of connection frame (25) are provided with the fixed link (30) through the movable block (28) both ends, the fixed link (30) longitudinal spring (31) are arranged between the movable block (28) and the connection frame (25).
7. a kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the support plate (29) bottom positioned at the movable block (28) is provided with reinforcement block (32).
CN201811639307.0A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation Pending CN109603223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811639307.0A CN109603223A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811639307.0A CN109603223A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of solid-liquid separating equipment using inertial separation

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CN109603223A true CN109603223A (en) 2019-04-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201643868U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-11-24 鞍山飞锐环保设备制造有限公司 Vortex filter
CN103347580A (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-10-09 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Multi-chambered hydroclone
CN107952286A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 张士伟 A kind of sewage disposal hydrocyclone
CN207507390U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-06-19 长江大学 A kind of coating uniformly mixes mechanical device
CN207613076U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-17 广东国美水产食品有限公司 A kind of Tilapia mossambica processing cleaning equipment
CN108721953A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-02 天津中台国际贸易有限公司 Reverse-flow type equipment for separating liquid from solid

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201643868U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-11-24 鞍山飞锐环保设备制造有限公司 Vortex filter
CN103347580A (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-10-09 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Multi-chambered hydroclone
CN207507390U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-06-19 长江大学 A kind of coating uniformly mixes mechanical device
CN107952286A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 张士伟 A kind of sewage disposal hydrocyclone
CN207613076U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-17 广东国美水产食品有限公司 A kind of Tilapia mossambica processing cleaning equipment
CN108721953A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-02 天津中台国际贸易有限公司 Reverse-flow type equipment for separating liquid from solid

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Application publication date: 20190412