CN109598756A - The method of figure method for measurement and production mattress construction - Google Patents

The method of figure method for measurement and production mattress construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109598756A
CN109598756A CN201710911036.9A CN201710911036A CN109598756A CN 109598756 A CN109598756 A CN 109598756A CN 201710911036 A CN201710911036 A CN 201710911036A CN 109598756 A CN109598756 A CN 109598756A
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China
Prior art keywords
under test
person under
image
height
back waist
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Chinese (zh)
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王之扬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710911036.9A priority Critical patent/CN109598756A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/60Analysis of geometric attributes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/30Subject of image; Context of image processing
    • G06T2207/30196Human being; Person

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the method for a kind of figure method for measurement and production mattress construction, including makes person under test in prime;It is in the side of prime using the first Image sensor apparatus shooting person under test, to obtain the first image;And according to actual size known to first in the first image, the figure data of person under test are obtained from the first image.

Description

The method of figure method for measurement and production mattress construction
Technical field
A kind of method of the present invention about figure method for measurement and production mattress construction, espespecially one kind passes through cordless Figure data are measured with the figure method for measurement for making individualized mattress construction and the method for making individualized mattress construction.
Background technique
Mattress only has size, material and soft or hard difference for a long time, can only be from several standardization when looking for suitable mattress It is selected in the mattress of specification, and everyone figure, Physical differences are widely distributed, standardization mattress is unable to satisfy everyone figure Also be unfavorable for good posture to establish, further cause sleep quality is low, ache in short term or the even long-term deformity of spinal column, And potentially body burden and injury.Therefore, the life busy for modern is wanted to search out the mattress for being relatively suitble to oneself Mental economy is spent a lot of time from finding, try out, compare, purchase to the cumbersome process used, therefore lacks efficiency and convenience.
Although have when being lain down using physical force feedback to infer in recent years figure whether obviously deformation or by Examination, which is lain with instrument, on mattress detects distribution of weight, and to provide the selection for relatively adapting to mattress, but the design of its mattress is still to the greatest extent Amount meets everyone standardized designs, therefore the figure accuracy for adapting to everyone is not high, so that being unable to satisfy user The best comfort of figure.
Making individualized mattress needs the figure data of user, however tradition obtain figure size method for measurement system need using Person is passed through measurement personnel on the spot and is directly contacted its figure of measurement with scale, therefore has not only been consumed manpower but also taken a significant amount of time, benefit It is bad.
In view of this, providing convenient, efficient and meeting personalized figure method for measurement, to produce individualized bed Pad, the target that actually industry is made great efforts.
Summary of the invention
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of figure method for measurement and the methods for making mattress construction, on improving State existing problem.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of figure method for measurement.Firstly, make person under test in a prime, wherein to Survey person includes an incidence, a shoulder, a back waist, a buttocks and two legs and feet portions.Then, the first Image sensor apparatus is utilized The side that person under test is in prime is shot, to obtain the first image.The first figure number of person under test is obtained from the first image According to.The the first figure data for obtaining person under test include the one first image ruler for measuring actual size known to the first image mapping first It is very little;Actual size known to first is calculated than one first conversion ratio of the first image size;Measure person under test in the first image One first image length;And the first image length is multiplied by the first conversion ratio, it is long to obtain corresponding first image of person under test One first physical length of degree.
One embodiment of the invention separately provides a kind of method for making mattress construction.Firstly, figure method for measurement is carried out, packet Including makes person under test in a prime, and wherein person under test includes an incidence, a shoulder, a back waist, a buttocks and two legs Foot;And using the first Image sensor apparatus shooting person under test in the side of prime, to obtain the first image.Then, According to actual size known to first in the first image, the first figure data of person under test are obtained from the first image.Then, according to Mattress construction is formed according to the first figure data of person under test, wherein mattress construction has multiple portions, sequentially sets along a direction It sets, two neighbors in these parts respectively correspond back waist and buttocks and with different elasticity or height, and this is two adjacent Border region between part is defined by the hipbone upper limb of person under test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the figure method for measurement of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is painted the step of first embodiment obtains the first image.
Fig. 3 depicts the schematic diagram of the first image of first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is painted the step of first image of acquisition of further embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 5 is painted the step of first image of acquisition of yet another embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 depicts the step of first embodiment obtains the second image.
Fig. 7 depicts the schematic diagram of the second image of first embodiment.
Fig. 8 depicts the step of another embodiment of the present invention obtains the first image and the second image.
Fig. 9 depicts the first image schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 depicts the second image schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 depicts the schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 depicts the schematic cross-sectional view of the mattress construction of an alternate embodiment of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 depicts the section view of the mattress construction of a specific example of fourth embodiment of the invention respectively and bows Depending on schematic diagram.
Figure 15 depicts the schematic cross-sectional view of the mattress construction of another specific example of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 depicts the schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 depicts the schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of a specific example of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 figure depicts the schematic cross-sectional view of the hatching line A-A ' along Figure 17.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
100,100 ', 100 ", 200 mattress construction
102,102 ", 202 support construction 102a, 102a " first surface
104 cushion of 102b, 102b " second surface
The front the F back side B
106a neck convex block 106b carries on the back waist convex block
106d edge convex blocks of 106c legs and feet convex block
D1 first direction D2 second direction
M person under test's Ma incidence
Mb shoulder Mc carries on the back waist
Md buttocks Me legs and feet portion
The recess of R1 first R2 second is recessed
R3 third recess SR1, SR2 Image sensor apparatus
IM1 the first image the second image of IM2
The practical height of ED electronic device H
H image height Da, Db, Dc, Dd image width
Ha, Hb, Hc, Hd, He, He1, He2 height
Ha, hb, hc, hd, he image height
Wa, Wb, Wc, Wd width
S10, S20, S30, S40, S50, S60 step
Ob reference substance PD upright projection direction
C1 the first recess the second recess of C2
The first top T1 the second top T2
T3 third top C3 third recess
G1 the first spacing the second spacing of G2
The 4th spacing of G3 third spacing G4
3 third direction of the 5th space D of G5
The 5th direction D4 fourth direction D5
110 cloth sets of recess of R4 the 4th
P1 first part P2 second part
P3 Part III P4 Part IV
P5 Part V P2A third subdivision
The 4th the first subdivision of subdivision P5A of P2B
The second subdivision of P5B
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is please referred to, wherein Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the figure method for measurement of a first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is painted the step of first embodiment obtains the first image, and Fig. 3 depicts the schematic diagram of the first image of first embodiment.Such as Fig. 1 Shown, the figure method for measurement of the present embodiment includes the following steps.Firstly, as shown in Fig. 2, progress step S10, makes person under test M In prime, wherein person under test M may include incidence Ma, shoulder Mb, back waist Mc, buttocks Md and two legs and feet portion Me.It lifts For example, prime may include that the both feet of person under test M close up and carry on the back waist Mc straight and upright, and prime for standing or can lie low On plate body, but not limited to this.In this present embodiment, person under test M can further will with arms akimbo in prime, and both hands Palm thumb web the upper limb of hipbone is set, defined between back waist Mc and buttocks Md by the position of hipbone upper limb whereby Border region.For example, when width of the border region on height direction is zero, border region can be line of demarcation, or Width of the border region on height direction is not zero.Preferably, the elbow of person under test M can be made outside, to help subsequent measurement The back waist Mc and buttocks Md of person under test M.In another embodiment, may also comprise person under test M in the step of prime makes The finger of person under test points out the upper limb of hipbone, to determine the border region between back waist Mc and buttocks Md.In another embodiment In, it may also comprise person under test M in the step of prime and utilize a utensil, such as belt or ornament, it is indicated that person under test M's Hipbone upper limb.In another embodiment, prime is also possible to person under test's M both feet and closes up to lie low or couch or lie prone lie on a bed Posture.
Then, step S20 is carried out, is in the side of prime using the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 shooting person under test M, To obtain the first image IM1, as shown in figure 3, can get the image contour information of the side person under test M whereby.
As shown in figure 3, carrying out step S30 after obtaining the first image IM1, according to first in the first image IM1 Know actual size, obtains the first figure data of person under test M, the i.e. body of side from the first image IM1 using electronic device ED Graphic data.In this present embodiment, actual size known to first can be the practical height H of person under test M.
Specifically, when the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and electronic device ED are not same device, the body of the present embodiment Shape method for measurement can separately carry out for the first image IM1 in the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 being sent in electronic device ED.Example Such as: when person under test M with the measurement person of the first figure of person under test M data is obtained using electronic device ED is not same people, and the two Apart from it is remote when, the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 the first image IM1 obtained can be sent to electricity by way of wireless transmission In sub-device ED.The present invention the first image IM1 mode being sent in electronic device ED is not limited to it is above-mentioned, and due to ability The technical staff in domain should know that the transmission mode of the first image IM1 also can be other modes such as network transmission, therefore herein not It repeats more.In another embodiment, person under test M also can be with the user for obtaining person under test M figure data using electronic device ED Same people.
After the first image IM1 is sent to electronic device ED, electronic device ED can show the first image IM1, such as This to measure the length at any position person under test M, and then can get the first of person under test M by actual size known to first Figure data.Specifically, the mode for obtaining the figure data of person under test M is described as follows.As shown in figure 3, firstly, measuring first One first image size shown by actual size known to corresponding first in image IM1.In this present embodiment, as known to first Actual size is the practical height H of person under test M, therefore can measure the shadow of the corresponding practical height H of person under test M in the first image IM1 As height h, i.e. the first image size.First image size may be, for example, the pixel quantity that height H is corresponded in the first image IM1, That is, measuring the pixel quantity for corresponding to height H shown by the first image IM1 using electronic device ED.Then, first is calculated First conversion ratio of the known actual size than the first image size.In this present embodiment, the practical height of person under test M can be calculated First conversion ratio of the H than image height h.Then, the one first image length of person under test M in the first image IM1 is measured.Most Afterwards, the first image length is multiplied by the first conversion ratio, can be obtained one first reality that person under test M corresponds to this first image length Border length.
It, can be to be measured by being corresponded in the first image IM1 of electronic device ED measurement by taking the height of the shoulder Mb of person under test M as an example The image height hb of person's M shoulder Mb.Then, the image height hb of shoulder Mb is multiplied by ratio, can be obtained the height of shoulder Mb Hb.In addition to this, by the first image IM1, it can also measure the image height ha of the incidence Ma of person under test M, carry on the back waist Mc's The image height he of image height hc, the image height hd of buttocks Md and each legs and feet portion Me, and then calculate separately out person under test M Incidence Ma height Ha, carry on the back the height Hc of waist Mc, buttocks Md height Hd and a legs and feet portion Me height He, such as scheme Shown in 3.Also, by Fig. 3, it can also measure the height He2 of the height He1 of thigh and small legs and feet in legs and feet portion Me.
Since the side-information of person under test M is high with the image of the image height ha of the incidence Ma of person under test M, shoulder Mb Spend the information of the image height he of hb, the image height hd and legs and feet portion Me that carry on the back the image height hc of waist Mc, buttocks Md with And the back surface B information of person under test M, therefore regardless of prime is standing, squats down or lie down, it can be measured by the first image IM1 Measure the height Hd of the height Ha of the incidence Ma of person under test M, the height Hb of shoulder Mb, the height Hc for carrying on the back waist Mc, buttocks Md And one legs and feet portion Me height He.Therefore, prime of the invention is not limited to legs and feet portion Me and closes up and carry on the back waist Mc endure Straight posture.In another embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the legs and feet portion Me that prime may include person under test M closes up bending.It lifts For example, the bending degree of legs and feet portion Me can be to squat down completely, or only microbend.Close up bending by legs and feet portion Me, it can The upper limb position (as shown by arrows) of its hipbone is learnt from the positive legs and feet portion bending place Me of person under test M, therefore and is not required to volume It is outer to be set to hipbone upper limb using finger or point out hipbone upper limb position using finger or utensil.In another embodiment, such as Fig. 5 Shown, prime may include that the two legs and feet portion Me of person under test M close up and carry on the back waist Mc and lean forward standing.For example, waist is carried on the back The degree of leaning forward of Mc can lean forward to be micro-, make legs and feet portion Me and carry on the back the angle of waist Mc less than 90 degree, or can be equal to or greater than 90 Degree.It is leaned forward by carrying on the back waist Mc, also can learn its hipbone from the positive back waist Mc of person under test M and the legs and feet portion bending place Me Upper limb position (as shown by arrows), therefore and be not required to additionally finger be utilized to be set to hipbone upper limb or point out using finger or utensil Hipbone upper limb position.
In addition, obtaining the step of the first figure data of person under test M to make the surface of mattress may conform to the design of ergonomics Suddenly the back surface B information of person under test M can be also calculated by the first image IM1.For example, the back surface B of person under test M is in incidence There is one first top T1 and one first recess C1 at Ma, there is one second top T2 at shoulder Mb, have at back waist Mc There is one second recess C2, there is a third top T3 at buttocks Md, has one the in each legs and feet portion Me and buttocks Md intersection Three recess C3.The first top T1 and the first bottom recess C1 can be calculated in the height of vertical person under test M by the first image IM1 The first spacing G1, the first bottom recess C1 and the second top T2 on the fourth direction D4 in direction (third direction D3) is in four directions Third spacing G3 on fourth direction D4 of the second spacing G2, the second top T2 and the second bottom recess C2 on D4, second The 4th spacing G4 and third top T3 and third recess C3 of the bottom recess C2 and third top T3 on fourth direction D4 exist The 5th spacing G5 on fourth direction D4.
As shown in Figure 1, in this present embodiment, in addition to making person under test M obtain the first image IM1 in prime with obtain to Outside the image contour information of the side survey person M, also alternative the second body for obtaining the front person under test M or the back side of figure method for measurement Graphic data.Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, wherein Fig. 6 is painted the step of first embodiment obtains the second image, and Fig. 7 depicts the The schematic diagram of one the second image of embodiment.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, specifically, figure method for measurement can be in acquisition person under test M After the image contour information of side, selectivity carries out step S40, makes person under test M in second.In this present embodiment, One posture can be identical as second, and second may include that the both feet of person under test M close up and to carry on the back waist Mc straight and upright, and second Posture can be lain on plate body to stand or lying low or lie prone, but not limited to this.Also, person under test M can be in second further Will with arms akimbo, and the upper limb of hipbone is arranged in the palm thumb web of both hands, defines back waist by the position of hipbone upper limb whereby Border region between portion Mc and buttocks Md.Preferably, the elbow of person under test M can be made outside, to help subsequent measurement person under test M Back waist Mc and buttocks Md.In another embodiment, prime may differ from second.In another embodiment, make The step of person under test is in second may also comprise the upper limb for making the finger of person under test point out hipbone, to determine back waist Mc and stern Border region between portion Md.It in another embodiment, may also comprise person under test using a utensil in the step of second, Such as belt or ornament, it is indicated that the hipbone upper limb of person under test.In another embodiment, second is also possible to person under test M Both feet close up the posture to lie on a bed that lies low or couch or lie prone.
Then, carry out step S50, using the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 shooting person under test M in second front or The back side, to obtain the second image IM2, as shown in fig. 7, can get the front of person under test M or the image contour information at the back side whereby. In this present embodiment, the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 can be same Image sensor apparatus.It lifts For example, obtaining the first image IM1 and the second image IM2 can be shot in different time points.Alternatively, using image sense It surveys device take pictures using panorama type or continuously the capture mode of image and obtains the first image IM1 and the second image IM2.In another reality It applies in example, as shown in figure 8, obtaining the second of the second image IM2 of the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and acquisition of the first image IM1 Image sensor apparatus SR2 may respectively be different device.For example, the first image IM1 and the second image IM2 can be respectively by the One and second Image sensor apparatus SR1, SR2 shoot the side and front (or back side) of person under test M simultaneously, can obtain simultaneously whereby Obtain the first image IM1 and the second image IM2.
In an embodiment, the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 can be respectively for example including tools There are optical system, traditional egative film camera, digital camera, video camera, enabled handheld phones camera, the wear-type of multiple optical mirror slips to shine Phase system, hand-held photographic system, fixed photographic system, mobile photographic system or the photosensitive member of optical semiconductor array formula Part, but not limited to this, it can be used to capture the image containing person under test M whereby.As the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and/or second When Image sensor apparatus SR2 includes the optical system or camera containing optical mirror slip, person under test M system is located at the first image sensing dress In the field depth for setting SR1 and/or the second Image sensor apparatus SR2, make the shadow of person under test M in the first captured image IM1 As being clear.The light or electromagnetic wave that first Image sensor apparatus SR1 and the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 can be detected can be such as Be ultraviolet light, visible light or infrared ray or mega wave (wavelength is about 11um to 3.3mm, and frequency is about 300GHz to 3THz) Etc. the black light that can penetrate the materials characteristic such as textile or plastics, and then figure can be promoted in the case where avoiding clothing from interfering The measurement precision and measurement convenience of size.
As shown in fig. 7, carrying out step S60 after obtaining the second image IM2, according to second in the second image IM2 Know actual size, obtains the second figure data (front or the back of person under test M from the second image IM2 using electronic device ED Face).In this present embodiment, actual size known to second can be the practical height H of person under test M.In another embodiment, work as figure The step of method for measurement has when obtaining the second image IM2, obtains the second image IM2 also can be in obtain the first image IM1 the step of It carries out before.
It is identical to obtaining the mode of the first image IM1, when the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 and electronic device ED are not same When device, the figure method for measurement of the present embodiment can be carried out the second image IM2 transmission in the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 separately Into electronic device ED.Such as: the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 the second image IM2 obtained can pass through the side of wireless transmission Formula is sent in electronic device ED.The second image IM2 mode being sent in electronic device ED is not limited to above-mentioned by the present invention. In another embodiment, first and second Image sensor apparatus SR1, SR2 and electronic device ED be may also be in same device.
After the second image IM2 is sent to electronic device ED, electronic device ED can show the second image IM2, such as This can by actual size known to second, to measure the length at any position person under test M, and then can get the front person under test M (or The back side) the second figure data.Specifically, obtaining the mode of the second figure data of person under test M similar can obtain the first body The mode of graphic data, is described as follows.As shown in fig. 7, firstly, measuring actual size institute known to corresponding second in the second image IM2 One second image size of display.Then, actual size known to second is calculated to the second conversion ratio of the second image size.It connects , measure the one second image length that person under test M is corresponded in the second image IM2.Finally, the second image length is multiplied by second turn Ratio is changed, can be obtained the second physical length that person under test M corresponds to this second image length.In this present embodiment, according to first The setting or difference of Image sensor apparatus SR1, for example, focal length setting, to side person and the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 spacing or The pixel quantity of first Image sensor apparatus SR1, the second conversion ratio can be identical as the first conversion ratio or not identical.
Benefit can also measure person under test M by the second image IM2, the i.e. positive F of person under test M or back surface B in manner just described The image width Da of incidence Ma, shoulder Mb image width Db, carry on the back waist Mc image width Dc, the image of buttocks Md it is wide The image width of Dd and two legs and feet portion Me is spent, and then calculates separately out the width Wa of the incidence Ma of person under test M, shoulder Mb Width Wb, width Wc, the width Wd of buttocks Md and the summation of two legs and feet portion Me width for carrying on the back waist Mc, as shown in Figure 6.It is worth Illustrate, since person under test M can be shot in the case where wearing clothing, in order to avoid clothing influences back waist The dimension measurement of Mc and buttocks Md, by making the palm thumb web of person under test's M both hands that the upper limb of hipbone be arranged in, using thumb The border region between back waist Mc and buttocks Md is defined with the position of index finger.In another embodiment, waist Mc and stern are carried on the back Border region between portion Md can also be pointed out by the finger of person under test or be pointed out using a utensil.
In addition, although capture the first image IM1 and the second image IM2 in person under test M side or front F (or carry on the back Face B) and the first Image sensor apparatus SR1 or the second Image sensor apparatus SR2 is non-fully faced, so that the person under test M taken The case where tilting or rotating, but since the physical length at any position is to be multiplied by corresponding image length by conversion ratio, Therefore can avoid the calculated physical length in each position is influenced by the angle shot.
Since the first image IM1 can measure the height Ha of incidence Ma, the height Hb of shoulder Mb, the height for carrying on the back waist Mc The height He and the first spacing G1 of Hc, the height Hd of buttocks Md and a legs and feet portion Me, the second spacing G2, third spacing G3, 4th spacing G4 and the 5th spacing G5, thus the second image IM2 of the invention can be not required to have the image height ha of incidence Ma, The image height hb of shoulder Mb, the image height for carrying on the back the image height hc of waist Mc, the image height hd of buttocks Md, legs and feet portion Me The information of he and image height h.That is, the second of person under test M can be not required to as standing upright position.In another reality It applies in example, second may include that the two legs and feet portion Me of person under test M close up and carry on the back waist Mc and lean forward standing or two legs of person under test M Foot Me closes up bending.
In the figure method for measurement of the present embodiment, since person under test M system passes through the shooting of Image sensor apparatus SR1, SR2 Obtain the first image IM1 and the second image IM2, and the figure data of person under test M can be obtained by another electronic device ED , therefore person under test M and be not required to through measurement personnel directly contact to measure with scale that figure data could be obtained, but connect with non- The mode of touching accurately measures the figure data of person under test M.It is carried out in this way, which person under test M can be not required to specific place Measure, but need to only be shot by mobile phone with Image sensor apparatus SR1, SR2 or optical system, and with person under test's M distance Remote measurement person can be not required to that the position of person under test M, the figure data of person under test M can be obtained.
In another embodiment, it is mainly used for obtaining the information of the figure width of person under test M due to the second image IM2, and The width of general mattress can be greater than the figure width of user, therefore figure method for measurement can also only carry out step S10 to step S30, and only obtain the first figure data of the side person under test M.
Referring to FIG. 9, Fig. 9 depicts the first image schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 9, compared to The figure method for measurement of first embodiment, in the figure method for measurement of the present embodiment, shooting person under test M is in the side of prime Face separately includes one reference substance Ob of shooting, and actual size known to first is the size of reference substance Ob.For example, reference substance can be The article of easy principal dimensions, such as credit card.
Referring to FIG. 10, Figure 10 depicts the second image schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 10, it compares In the figure method for measurement of first embodiment, in the figure method for measurement of the present embodiment, shooting person under test M is in second Front or the back side separately include one reference substance Ob of shooting, and actual size known to second is the size of reference substance Ob.
Above-mentioned figure method for measurement can also be applied to the production personalized mattress construction of person under test M.Please refer to Figure 11 and figure 12, and with reference to Fig. 2.Figure 11 and Figure 12 depicts the vertical view of the mattress construction of fourth embodiment of the invention respectively and section view is shown It is intended to.As shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the figure data according to person under test M can be further formed mattress construction 100.Mattress construction 100 can have multiple portions.In this present embodiment, mattress construction 100 may include a first part P1, a second part P2, one Part III P3, a Part IV P4 and a Part V P5, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.Wherein, first part P1, second D1 is set in sequence along a first direction by part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5.When person under test M lies low When on mattress construction 100, first part P1 corresponds to incidence Ma, and second part P2 corresponds to shoulder Mb, and Part III P3 is corresponding Waist Mc is carried on the back, Part IV P4 corresponds to buttocks Md, and Part V P5 corresponds to legs and feet portion Me.Part III P3 and Part IV P4 it Between border region can be defined by the hipbone upper limb of person under test M.It is worth noting that first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, the hardness of Part IV P4 and Part V P5 or height rise and fall can be according to above-mentioned first measured Figure data determine.For example, first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 can be respectively according to the first spacing G1, second in the elasticity on the PD of upright projection direction or the height on the PD of upright projection direction Spacing G2, third spacing G3, the 4th spacing G4 are determined with the 5th spacing G5, can provide the parts of body of person under test M whereby Support strength appropriate with its body pressure of releiving, and then meets personalized demand.
For example, have in first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 Have under identical height, the elasticity of the second part P2 of corresponding shoulder Mb can be big with the elasticity of the Part IV P4 of corresponding buttocks Md In the elasticity of the first part P1 of corresponding incidence Ma, the elasticity of the corresponding Part III P3 for carrying on the back waist Mc and corresponding legs and feet portion Me Part V P5 elasticity, or corresponding shoulder Mb second part P2 height with the Part IV P4's of corresponding buttocks Md Height be smaller than the height of the first part P1 of corresponding incidence Ma, corresponding back waist Mc Part III P3 height with it is corresponding The height of the Part V P5 of legs and feet portion Me.First part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and The elasticity of five part P5 or height can pass through the first spacing G1, the second spacing G2, third spacing G3, the 4th spacing G4 and the respectively Five spacing G5 are designed.First part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 can distinguish Including single layer structure, material may include air, elastic material or non-elastic material.In an alternate embodiment, such as Figure 12 institute Show, first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and the Part V P5 of mattress construction 100 ' can also Multilayer stack structure is respectively included, and each layer of Multilayer stack structure may include air, elastic material or non-elastic material.Each portion Point stack architecture can unlimited identical stacking order and the identical number of plies, and each section can be made to reach not by the collocation of different materials Same elasticity or height.
The height Ha of the incidence Ma of the person under test M measured by the figure method for measurement of above-mentioned first embodiment, The height He of the height Hd and legs and feet portion Me of the height Hb of shoulder Mb, the height Hc for carrying on the back waist Mc, buttocks Md, can define respectively First part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, the length of Part IV P4 and Part V P5 in the first direction dl out Degree, for example, the length of second part P2 in the first direction dl and the length of Part III P3 in the first direction dl Summation can be produced by the height Hb and the total height of back waist Mc of the shoulder Mb of the calculated person under test M of the first image IM1. First part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, the width of Part IV P4 and Part V P5 in a second direction d 2 It can be respectively according to the width Wa of incidence Ma of person under test M, the width Wb of shoulder Mb, the width Wc for carrying on the back waist Mc, buttocks Md The overall width of width Wd and two legs and feet portion Me designs.
It hereafter will be further with first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 For the difference in height on the PD of upright projection direction, but not limited to this.Figure 13 and Figure 14 are please referred to, Figure 13 and Figure 14 distinguish Depict the section view and schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of a specific example of first embodiment of the invention.Such as Figure 13 and Figure 14 institute Showing, mattress construction 100 may include a support construction 102, there is a first surface 102a and second surface 102b relative to each other, And first surface 102a can be according to the figure data creating of person under test M, and second surface 102b may be, for example, flat surfaces.Yu Ben In specific example, support construction 102 can have first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Five part P5, and first part P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 can have phase Same elasticity.Specifically, the first surface 102a of support construction 102 has one first recess R1, corresponding second part P2, with And one second recess R2, corresponding Part IV P4.Also, first part P1 may include multiple neck convex block 106a, Part III P3 may include that multiple back waist convex block 106b, Part V P5 may include multiple legs and feet convex block 106c, and support construction 102 can be in A part of P1, second part P2, Part III P3, Part IV P4 and Part V P5 outside include that at least two edge are convex Block 106d.Each convex block may be disposed on same plane, and each neck convex block 106a, each back waist convex block 106b, each legs and feet convex block 106c and each bed edge convex block 106d are separated.It is right by the depth of recess and the height-adjustable mattress construction 100 of convex block Answer the height of different piece.For example, the first recess R1 of second part P2 is located at the neck convex block 106a of first part P1 Between the back waist convex block 106b of Part III P3, so that the height of the second part P2 of corresponding shoulder Mb is smaller than corresponding neck The height of the height of the first part P1 of portion Ma and the Part III P3 of corresponding back waist Mc, the first recess R1 can be used for holding whereby The shoulder Mb back surface B part outstanding of person under test M is set, to slow down shoulder Mb by the pressure oppressed.The second of Part IV P4 Recess R2 is located between the legs and feet convex block 106c of back waist convex block 106b and Part V P5 of Part III P3, so that corresponding buttocks The height of the Part IV P4 of Md is smaller than the height and the 5th of corresponding legs and feet portion Me of the Part III P3 of corresponding back waist Mc The height of part P5, the pressure for the buttocks Md that can releive whereby.
In addition, the height of neck convex block 106a can make according to the first spacing G1.First recess the bottom R1 with first Divide spacing of the upper surface 102a of P1 on the PD of upright projection direction that can make according to above-mentioned calculated second spacing G2.The Spacing of the upper surface 102a of one the recess bottom R1 and Part III P3 on the PD of upright projection direction can be calculated according to above-mentioned Third spacing G3 make.Similarly, the recess of the upper surface 102a of Part III P3 and second bottom R2 is in upright projection direction Spacing on PD can make according to above-mentioned calculated 4th spacing G4.The upper table of second the recess bottom R2 and Part V P5 Spacing of the face 102a on the PD of upright projection direction can make according to above-mentioned calculated 5th spacing G5.It can be seen from the above, The mattress construction 100 of this specific example is to meet the back of human body by the difference of the height fluctuating of each section, and reach easypro The effect of pressure, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.In another specific embodiment, second part P2 and Part IV P4 height not In the case where the height for being same as first part P1, Part III P3 and Part V P5, first part P1, second part P2, the Three parts P3, Part IV P4 can also have different bullets from least the two in Part V P5 on the PD of upright projection direction Property.
In this specific embodiment, first surface 102a face person under test M back, and second surface 102b be then back to Person under test M.Alternative mattress construction 100 includes separately a cushion 104, and uniform fold is in the first surface of support construction 102 On 102a, and rough surface can be presented with the height fluctuating upper surface of support construction 102, to disperse person under test M Generated pressure, and achieve the effect that pressure of uniformly relaxing, but not limited to this.Also, mattress construction 100 can separately include a cloth set 110, support construction 102 and cushion 104 are coated, and support construction 102 and cushion 104 are fixed to one another, but the present invention is not limited to This.In another specific embodiment, mattress construction also may not include cushion.
Figure 15 is please referred to, the section view signal of the mattress construction of another specific example of fourth embodiment of the invention is depicted Figure.As shown in figure 15, compared to above-mentioned specific example, the flat second surface of the support construction 102 " of this specific example 102b " can face the back of person under test M, and first surface 102a " is back to person under test M.In this present embodiment, mattress construction 100 " It may not include cushion, but not limited to this.
Figure 16 is please referred to, the schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of fifth embodiment of the invention is depicted.As shown in figure 16, Figure data according to person under test M can be further formed the mattress construction 200 of the present embodiment.Compared to the mattress of first embodiment The Part V P5 of structure 100, mattress construction 200 provided by the present embodiment may include one first subdivision P5A and two Two subdivision P5B, and the second subdivision P5B is respectively arranged at the two sides of the first subdivision P5A, make each second subdivision P5B with D2 is arranged first subdivision P5A in a second direction, and the first subdivision P5A is located at the parallel first direction D1's of mattress construction 200 Center is online.Second part P2 may include a third subdivision P2A and one the 4th subdivision P2B, and the 4th subdivision P2B is set It is placed between third subdivision P2A and first part P1, the center for being preferably located at the parallel first direction D1 of mattress construction 200 exists Line.When person under test M lies on one's side on mattress construction 200, the second subdivision P5B corresponds to legs and feet portion Me, that is to say, that legs and feet portion Me In addition to that can be located on the first subdivision P5A, may also be on the second subdivision P5B, and the arm of person under test M and shoulder are settable It also may be disposed on the 4th subdivision P2B in the shoulder cheekbone on the 4th subdivision P2B, or even when just lying.Second subdivision P5B Elasticity can be greater than the first subdivision P5A elasticity, such as can with Part IV P4 elasticity it is substantially the same or second son The height of part P5B is smaller than the height of the first subdivision P5A, such as can be substantially the same with the height of Part IV P4, because , when person under test M lies on one's side, the second subdivision P5B of person under test M can be used to accommodate the legs and feet portion Me of person under test's M storehouse for this, with drop Pressure suffered by the legs and feet portion Me of low storehouse.The hardness of second subdivision P5B or height can be measured according to above-mentioned Figure data determine.Also, since the elasticity of the 4th subdivision P2B can be greater than the elasticity or the 4th son of third subdivision P2A The height of part P2B is smaller than the height of third subdivision P2A, therefore when person under test M lies on one's side, the arm and shoulder of person under test M Wing can be corresponding with higher elasticity or a lower height of 4th subdivision P2B, can avoid being squeezed whereby, and then improve Comfort level when side is slept.4th subdivision P2B is smaller than third subdivision P2A along first direction D1 along the width of first direction D1 Width.
It hereafter will be further with the first subdivision P5A, the second subdivision P5B, third subdivision P2A and the 4th subdivision P2B is for the difference in height on the PD of upright projection direction, and but not limited to this.Figure 17 and Figure 18 figure are please referred to, and is joined together Examine Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.Figure 17 depicts the schematic top plan view of the mattress construction of a specific example of fifth embodiment of the invention, Figure 18 Figure depicts the schematic cross-sectional view of the hatching line A-A ' along Figure 17.As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Figure 17 and Figure 18 figure, compared to Figure 14 Shown in mattress construction 100, each second subdivision P5B of the support construction 202 of the mattress construction 200 of this specific example has one Third recess R3 can be connected with the second recess R2, have identical bullet with the second subdivision P5B in the first subdivision P5A whereby The height of each second subdivision P5B is smaller than the height of the first subdivision P5A in the case where property.Specifically, each second sub-portion The part legs and feet for dividing the third recess R3 of P5B to be set to neighbouring Part IV P4 in an edge convex block 106d and the first subdivision P5A Between convex block 106c, therefore when person under test M lies on one's side, third recess R3 can accommodate the legs and feet portion Me of person under test's M storehouse.In addition, Separately there is one the 4th recess R4, corresponding 4th subdivision P2B in the bottom of the first recess R1, and remaining first recess R1 is then right Third subdivision P2A is answered, whereby in the case where third subdivision P2A has identical elasticity with the 4th subdivision P2B each 4th The height of subdivision P2B is smaller than the height of third subdivision P2A.D1 is arranged 4th recess R4 along a first direction, such as sets It sets online at the center of the parallel first direction D1 of mattress construction 200.Due to from the edge of shoulder Mb to incidence Ma in the 5th side The second spacing G2 between the second top T2 of the first recess C1 and shoulder Mb of the shortest distance greater than incidence Ma on D5, Therefore when lying on one's side, the 4th recess R4 can accommodate the arm and shoulder of person under test M.From the top of the first recess R1 to the 4th recess The depth of the bottom of R4 can by measure the first image IM1 in from the outermost edge shoulder Mb to back waist Mc side (i.e. The edge of the back waist Mc of oxter) longest distance on the 5th direction D5 determines.In another specific embodiment, first In the case that the height of subdivision P5A is different from the height of the second subdivision P5B, the elasticity of the first subdivision P5A can also be different In the elasticity of the second subdivision P5B.In the case where the height of third subdivision P2A is different from the 4th subdivision P2B, third The elasticity of part P2A may also differ from the elasticity of the 4th subdivision P2B.
In conclusion in figure method for measurement of the invention, since person under test can pass through the shooting of Image sensor apparatus Obtain the first image and the second image, and the figure data of person under test can be can be obtained by another electronic device, therefore to Survey person simultaneously is not required to directly contact to measure with scale by measurement personnel that figure data could be obtained, and can be quasi- in a non-contact manner Really measure the figure data of person under test.Whereby, measurement person can be not required to that the position of person under test, the body of person under test can be obtained Graphic data, and produce personalized mattress construction.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art It all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of figure method for measurement characterized by comprising
Make a person under test in a prime, wherein the person under test include an incidence, a shoulder, a back waist, a buttocks with And two legs and feet portion;
The one side that the person under test is in the prime is shot using one first Image sensor apparatus, to obtain one first image; And
According to actual size known to one first in first image, the figure number of the person under test is obtained from first image According to wherein the one first figure data for obtaining the person under test include:
Measure one first image size that first image maps the actual size known to first;
Calculate one first conversion ratio of the actual size known to first than first image size;
Measure the one first image length of the person under test in first image;And
The first image length is multiplied by first conversion ratio, with obtain that the person under test corresponds to the first image length one One physical length.
2. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prime includes the leg of the person under test Foot closes up and the back waist is straight and upright, the legs and feet portion of the person under test closes up and the back waist leans forward or the legs and feet of the person under test Close up bending in portion.
3. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prime includes person under test's both hands fork Waist, and the upper limb of hipbone is arranged in the palm thumb web of both hands or the finger of the person under test is made to point out the upper limb of hipbone, and the back Border region between waist and the buttocks is defined by the hipbone upper limb of the person under test.
4. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the person under test is made to include benefit in the prime The hipbone upper limb of the person under test is pointed out with a utensil, and the border region system between the back waist and the buttocks passes through the person under test Hipbone upper limb define.
5. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actual size known to first is the person under test Practical height.
6. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shoot the person under test being somebody's turn to do in the prime Side separately includes one reference substance of shooting, and the actual size known to first is the size of the reference substance.
7. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that obtain the first figure data of the person under test Including by first image calculate the height of the incidence, the height of the shoulder, the height of the back waist, the buttocks height The height in degree and the legs and feet portion.
8. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the back side of the person under test is at the incidence With one first top and one first recess, the back side of the person under test has one second top, the person under test at the shoulder The back side at the back waist have one second recess, the back side of the person under test at the buttocks have a third top, The person under test has a third recess in the intersection of the legs and feet portion and the buttocks, and obtains the figure data packet of the person under test It includes and first top and first recess is calculated in a direction in the height direction of the vertical person under test by second image On one first spacing, the first recess bottom and second top one second spacing in this direction, second top with A second recess bottom third spacing in this direction, the second recess bottom and the third top in this direction one 4th spacing and the third top and one the 5th spacing of the third recess in this direction.
9. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Make the person under test in a second;
The person under test is shot in a front of the second or a back side, to obtain one the using one second Image sensor apparatus Two images;And
According to actual size known to one second in second image, one second body of the person under test is obtained from second image Graphic data.
10. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that obtain the second figure number of the person under test According to separately including:
It measures second image and maps one second image size shown by the actual size known to second;
Calculate one second conversion ratio of the actual size known to second than second image size;
Measure the one second image length that the person under test is corresponded in second image;And
The second image length is multiplied by second conversion ratio, with obtain that the person under test corresponds to the second image length one Two physical lengths.
11. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, wherein the second include the legs and feet portion of the person under test simultaneously Hold together and the back waist is straight and upright, the legs and feet portion of the person under test closes up and the back waist leans forward or the legs and feet portion of the person under test closes up Bending.
12. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the actual size known to second is that this is to be measured The practical height of person.
13. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that shoot the person under test in the second The front or the back side separately include one reference substance of shooting, and the actual size known to second is the size of the reference substance.
14. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that obtain the second figure number of the person under test According to including the width and the stern for calculating the width of the incidence, the width of the shoulder, the back waist by second image The width in portion.
15. figure method for measurement according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first Image sensor apparatus and this second Image sensor apparatus is same Image sensor apparatus, and obtains first image and second image lies in different time click-through Row shooting.
16. figure method for measurement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first Image sensor apparatus includes multiple Optical mirror slip, and the person under test is to stand in the field depth of the Image sensor apparatus.
17. a kind of method for making mattress construction characterized by comprising
Carry out a figure method for measurement, comprising:
Make a person under test in a prime, wherein the person under test include an incidence, a shoulder, a back waist, a buttocks with And two legs and feet portion;
The one side that the person under test is in the prime is shot using one first Image sensor apparatus, to obtain one first image; And
According to actual size known to one first in first image, one first body of the person under test is obtained from first image Graphic data;And
Figure data according to the person under test form a mattress construction, and wherein the mattress construction has multiple portions, along a side To being set in sequence, two neighbors in the part respectively correspond the back waist and the buttocks and have different elasticity or height, And the border region between the back waist and the buttocks is defined by the hipbone upper limb of the person under test.
18. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the prime includes that this is to be measured The legs and feet portion of person closes up and the back waist is straight and upright, the legs and feet portion of the person under test closes up and the back waist leans forward or the person under test The legs and feet portion close up bending.
19. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that corresponding in two adjacent part to be somebody's turn to do The coefficient of elasticity of one of back waist is less than the coefficient of elasticity or the two-phase that the another one of the buttocks is corresponded in two adjacent part The height that the another one of the buttocks is corresponded in adjacent part is less than the height that the person of the back waist is corresponded in two adjacent part.
20. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that respectively it is single to respectively include one for the part A layer structure or Multilayer stack structure, and the single layer structure and the Multilayer stack structure respectively include air, elastic material or non- Elastic material.
21. it is according to claim 17 production mattress construction method, which is characterized in that obtain the person under test this first Figure data include calculated by first image shoulder of the person under test height and the back waist height, and this two The summation system of the length of the other of the length of one of adjacent part in this direction and the part in this direction is logical The summation for crossing the height and the height of the back waist of the shoulder is produced.
22. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that make the person under test in first appearance Gesture separately points out the hipbone upper limb of the person under test including the use of a utensil.
23. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that make the person under test in first appearance Gesture includes making the person under test with arms akimbo, and the upper limb of hipbone is arranged in the palm thumb web of both hands or makes the finger of the person under test Point out the upper limb of hipbone.
24. the method for production mattress construction according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the figure method for measurement also wraps It includes:
Make the person under test in a second;
The person under test is shot in a front of the second or a back side, to obtain one the using one second Image sensor apparatus Two images;And
According to actual size known to one second in second image, one second body of the person under test is obtained from second image Graphic data.
CN201710911036.9A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 The method of figure method for measurement and production mattress construction Pending CN109598756A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190409