CN109592799A - Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it - Google Patents
Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it Download PDFInfo
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- CN109592799A CN109592799A CN201910069055.0A CN201910069055A CN109592799A CN 109592799 A CN109592799 A CN 109592799A CN 201910069055 A CN201910069055 A CN 201910069055A CN 109592799 A CN109592799 A CN 109592799A
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- way valve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/04—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
- F16K11/044—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/18—Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0263—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves multiple way valves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/005—Valves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-way valve and containing its water softening device comprising: water inlet, water outlet and bypass cavity, the water inlet and the water outlet are connected to the bypass cavity；Triple valve, the triple valve is used to switch the connected state of the water inlet and the bypass cavity, to change the flow direction in the bypass cavity；Tank body connector, the tank body connector include the first tank mouth and the second tank mouth；Injector, the both ends of the injector are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, and the negative pressure end of the injector is for connecting salt box；Check valve, the both ends of the check valve are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, when water is flowed along the direction of the bypass cavity to second tank mouth, the check valve cut-off.The multi-way valve makes the triple valve that can also realize suction salt functional by increasing check valve at bypass circulation and be connected to the injector of salt box, is applied on water softening device the needs of with meeting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-way valve and containing its water softening device.
Background technique
Multi-way control valve currently on the market, in structure no matter piston type, disk type or flashboard type, generally by integrating
Formula valve body assembly, gear drive and motor form, some automatic valves will also be plus circuit boards, control box.So
In addition to cost price height, volume, height are also all bigger, and are not suitable for matching for the small-sized softening of household compact or filter plant
Set uses.
The file that China Patent No. is 201320792590.7 discloses a kind of multi-way valve, is realized using three-way valve core structure
Big flow backwash, low cost, low-profile, feature easy to install and use, it is mating to be widely used in filter, but by
In no suction salt functional, water softening device can't be used for.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome multi-way valve in the prior art can not be applied to water softening device on,
And lead to that soft water valve is at high cost, volume is big, complicated defect, a kind of multi-way valve and the water softening device containing it are provided.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of multi-way valve comprising:
Water inlet, water outlet and bypass cavity, the water inlet and the water outlet are connected to the bypass cavity；
Triple valve, the triple valve are used to switch the connected state of the water inlet and the bypass cavity, described in changing
Flow direction in bypass cavity；
Tank body connector, the tank body connector include the first tank mouth and the second tank mouth；
Injector, the both ends of the injector are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, the injector
Negative pressure end for connecting salt box；
Check valve, the both ends of the check valve are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, when water is described in
When bypass cavity to the direction of second tank mouth is flowed, the check valve cut-off.
The multi-way valve makes multi-way valve exist by being connected to injector between bypass cavity and the second tank mouth side by side with check valve
When in operation water state, water flows to bypass cavity from the second tank mouth by check valve, and when in salt state is inhaled, due to
The closing of check valve passes water through injector from bypass cavity and flow to the second tank mouth, in negative pressure end (the i.e. salt-sucking port of injector
Place) negative pressure is formed, so that salt water sucks multi-way valve by salt-sucking port and enters water softening device tank body in salt box, enable the multi-way valve
The function of inhaling salt is realized, to meet the needs of being applied on water softening device.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes outlet valve, the both ends of the outlet valve be respectively communicated in the water outlet and
The bypass cavity, to change the connected state between the water outlet and the bypass cavity.
It is controlled by the way that outlet valve is arranged in water outlet with the open and-shut mode to water outlet, water outlet can be made entire
It is constantly in closed state in regenerative process, avoids hard water from flowing out by water outlet, water softening device is made to be in non-hard water bypass state.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes getting valve express developed, the both ends for getting valve express developed are respectively communicated in described
Bypass cavity and second tank mouth, to change the connected state between the bypass cavity and second tank mouth.
When multi-way valve, which is in, inhales salt state, valve is got express developed by opening, bypass cavity and the second tank mouth can be made directly to connect
It is logical, and then the water inlet for entering from the inlet bypass cavity is enable largely to enter the second tank mouth directly around injector, it is a large amount of, fast
Resin bed is rinsed fastly.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes water mixing valve, the both ends of the water mixing valve be respectively communicated in the water inlet and
The bypass cavity, to change the connected state between the water inlet and the bypass cavity.
By opening the water mixing valve and controlling its flow passed through, enable the part hard water for entering from the inlet multi-way valve
It is directly entered bypass cavity, is mixed with the soft water flowed out from soft water machine jar body, adjust multi-way valve goes out the water hardness.
Preferably, the water mixing valve is needle type regulating valve, to facilitate accurate flow control size.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes discharge outlet, drain valve, drainage cavity, intake antrum, mouth suitable for reading and lower, the row
The both ends of water valve are respectively communicated in the discharge outlet and the drainage cavity, to change between the discharge outlet and the drainage cavity
Connected state, the drainage cavity are connected to the intake antrum；
The water inlet by it is described it is suitable for reading be connected to the intake antrum, and the water inlet is connected to by the lower mouth
The bypass cavity, the triple valve are used to switch the connected state of the described suitable for reading and described lower mouth.
Preferably, the triple valve includes；
Sealing, the sealing can switch between described suitable for reading and the sealing lower mouth sealing state sealing；
Driving portion, the driving portion are connected to the sealing, the driving portion be set to the drainage cavity and it is described into
Between water cavity, the driving portion controls the close of the sealing by the pressure change between the drainage cavity and the intake antrum
Envelope state.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes constriction, the drainage cavity is connected to the water inlet by the constriction
Chamber.
The constriction is used for the flow that the limitation when drain valve is opened flows into the water of drainage cavity from intake antrum, and then the row of increasing
Pressure difference between water cavity and intake antrum guarantees that the driving portion of triple valve can switch the seal shape of sealing with pressure change
State improves the reliability of the multi-way valve.
Preferably, the multi-way valve further includes central tube adapter, the upper end of the central tube adapter is connected to
First tank mouth and second tank mouth, the lower end of the central tube adapter have the first passage and second being arranged concentrically
Channel, the first passage are connected to first tank mouth, and the second channel is connected to second tank mouth.
Preferably, first tank mouth and second tank mouth are symmetrical arranged；
When the central tube adapter is with the rotation of the conduit axis of the first passage and the second channel, described the
One channel can be connected to second tank mouth, and the second channel can be connected to first tank mouth.
By adjusting the link position of central tube adapter and tank body connector, tank body connector and water softening device can be realized
Connected relation is turned between tank body, configures convenient, flexible, conveniently adapts to different influent qualities.
A kind of water softening device comprising multi-way valve as described above.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
The multi-way valve and water softening device containing it, multi-way valve on the basis of the triple valve of low cost miniaturization, by
Increase check valve at bypass circulation and be connected to the injector of salt box, make the triple valve that can also realize suction salt functional, to meet
Apply the demand on water softening device.Due to eliminating the transmission mechanism and motor this two big important module of traditional automatic soft valve,
Therefore also have the characteristics that low-profile, easy to install and use, cost is lower, can effectively reduce the overall cost of water softening device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the operation water state schematic diagram of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention 1 multi-way valve suction salt+rinse status diagram slowly.
Fig. 3 is the fast flushing status diagram of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the appearance schematic diagram of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the main valve body appearance schematic diagram of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 7 is the top view of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the A-A section when running water state processed in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the side view of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 10 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the B-B section when running water state processed in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is local interior's structural schematic diagram of the multi-way valve of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Description of symbols:
Main valve body 1
Pressing plate 11
Central tube adapter 12, first passage 121, second channel 122
Control box 13
Circuit board 131
Water inlet 14
Tank body connector 17, the first tank mouth 141, the second tank mouth 142
Drainage cavity 144
Bypass cavity 145
Intake antrum 146
Suitable for reading 147
Lower mouth 148
Water outlet 15
Outlet valve 16
Front end cap assemblies 2
Drive end bearing bracket 20
Discharge outlet 21
Drain valve 22
Rear end cap assemblies 3
Rear end cap 30
Get valve 31 express developed
Sealing element 32
Injector assembly 4
Injector lid 40
Injector 41
Sealing element 42
Triple valve 5, grid 51, spring 52
Check valve 6, spring 61
Blowdown current limiting component 7, pedestal 70, constriction 71, fast connector 72, sealing element 73
Inhale salt connector 8, salt-sucking port 81
Water mixing valve 9, water mixing valve interface 91, indicating knob 92
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality
It applies among a range.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of multi-way valve, is connected to soft water machine jar body by tank body connector,
It includes water inlet 14, drainage cavity 144, bypass cavity 145, intake antrum 146, suitable for reading 147, lower mouth 148, water outlet 15, discharge outlet
21, drain valve 22, triple valve 5, check valve 6 and injector 41, salt-sucking port 81, in addition, tank body connector includes the first tank mouth 141
The in-out end of soft water machine jar body is correspondingly connected to the second tank mouth 142.
Triple valve 5 specifically includes sealing, driving portion and spring 52, and sealing can move back and forth, with suitable for reading in sealing
It is switched between 147 and the sealing state of the lower mouth 148 of sealing, and driving portion is then connected to sealing, driving portion setting exists
Between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146, driving portion is close to control by the pressure change between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146
The sealing state in envelope portion, spring 52 is then for providing the screen resilience resetted to driving portion.In the present embodiment, which is one
Piston, it is past between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146 to be changed by the pressure difference between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146
Multiple movement.
Water inlet 14 is connected to by suitable for reading 147 with intake antrum 146 and the first tank mouth 141, in addition, water inlet 14 is under
Mouth 148 is connected to bypass cavity 145, and then is respectively communicated to the second tank mouth 142 by check valve 6 and injector 41.
Wherein, the both ends of injector 41 are respectively communicated in bypass cavity 145 and second tank mouth 142, the injector 41
Negative pressure end is then used to connect salt box (not shown), i.e., the negative pressure end is the salt-sucking port 81 in multi-way valve, and the two of check valve 6
End is then respectively communicated in bypass cavity 145 and the second tank mouth 142, when in multi-way valve flowing water along bypass cavity 145 to described the
When the direction flowing of two tank mouths 142, check valve 6 is in off state.
By triple valve 5 to suitable for reading 147 and the switching of the sealing state of lower mouth 148, it is being connected to water inlet 14 into water
Chamber 146 and being connected between the two states of bypass cavity 145 switches over, so that water inlet 14 can be respectively to the first tank mouth
141 and second tank mouth 142 supply water, i.e. flow direction of the change water in multi-way valve.
As shown in Figure 1, it is multi-way valve in operation water state schematic diagram, since drain valve 22 is closed, drainage cavity 144 is pressed
Power is equal to 146 pressure of intake antrum, and spring 52 pushes triple valve 5 to physical slot, that is, seals lower mouth 148, arrow as shown in figure 1 of intaking
Shown in by 14 to the first tank mouth 141 of water inlet, soften hence into the softening resin bed of soft water machine jar body (not shown)
Water processed, then multi-way valve is returned from the second tank mouth 142, check valve 6 is opened later again by the outlet valve 16 of opening to water outlet 15.
Period, since the no pressure difference of the inlet and outlet of injector 41 cannot form negative pressure, from the softened water meeting of the second tank mouth 142 outflow
It is filled the water from salt-sucking port 81 into salt box.Wherein, the water of water filling needs to carry out by fluid level control valve control built-in in salt box
Control makes it that stopping water filling being automatically closed after filling.
Shown in Fig. 2, for multi-way valve suction salt+rinse status diagram slowly, at this time open drain valve 22, make drainage cavity
144 after by 22 pressure release of drain valve, and pressure is less than the pressure of intake antrum 146, therefore triple valve 5 can overcome spring force, position
Suitable for reading 147 are sealed after shifting and open lower mouth 148.Water inlet can enter bypass cavity 145 from water inlet 14 as shown by the arrows in Figure 2, by
Off state is under the flow direction in check valve 6, therefore water can flow to the second tank mouth 142 by injector 41, make to spray
The negative pressure end (i.e. salt-sucking port 81) of device 41 forms negative pressure, salt water in salt box is sucked multi-way valve by salt-sucking port 81, and mixed with water
After conjunction by the second tank mouth 142 enter soft water machine jar body resin bed carry out counter-current regeneration, waste liquid by the first tank mouth 141,
Drainage cavity 144, drain valve 22 are discharged by discharge outlet 21 again.Wherein, after saline solution sucks in salt box, fluid level control valve is closed, and is opened
Begin to rinse slowly.
After above-mentioned slow flushing process terminates, as shown in figure 3, can further open multi-way valve gets valve express developed
31, after this, which gets valve 31 express developed, is turned on, the water inlet positioned at bypass cavity 145 can get around injector 41 and directly to the second tank
Mouth 142 provides the water flow of big flows, to get resin bed express developed, even if obtaining multi-way valve enters fast flushing state.Resin bed again
It after life, drain valve 22 and gets valve 31 express developed and simultaneously closes off, outlet valve 16 is opened, and the operation water state in Fig. 1 is returned to.
The multi-way valve by being connected to injector 41 between bypass cavity 145 and the second tank mouth 142 side by side with check valve 6,
Make multi-way valve when in water state processed is run, water flows to bypass cavity 145 from the second tank mouth 142 by check valve 6, and is locating
When inhaling salt state, due to the closing of check valve 6, water from bypass cavity 145 flow to the second tank mouth 142 by injector 41, with
The negative pressure end (i.e. at salt-sucking port 81) of injector 41 forms negative pressure, so that salt water passes through the sucking of salt-sucking port 81 multi-way valve simultaneously in salt box
Into soft water machine jar body, multi-way valve is made to can be realized the function of inhaling salt, meets the needs of being applied on water softening device.
The multi-way valve low cost miniaturization triple valve on the basis of, by bypass circulation increase check valve 6 and
It is connected to the injector 41 of salt box, makes the multi-way valve that can also realize suction salt functional, to meet the needs of applying on water softening device.It should
Multi-way valve compared to the prior art in water softening device control valve, due to eliminating the transmission mechanism and motor of traditional automatic soft valve
This two big important module, therefore also have the characteristics that low-profile, easy to install and use, cost is lower.
In the present embodiment, the end of the water outlet 15 of multi-way valve has outlet valve 16 with the open and-shut mode to water outlet 15
It is controlled, is in close state water outlet 15 (referring to figs. 2 and 3) in entire regenerative process, as non-hard water bypass.
Certainly, in other embodiments, which can also remove outlet valve 16, even if obtaining water outlet 15 in entire regenerative process
It is constantly in the state that can flow out hard water, as hard water bypasses, and multi-way valve is made to meet the demands such as civilian.
In addition, the multi-way valve further includes a constriction, which is arranged between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146, when
When drain valve 22 is opened and carries out pressure release to drainage cavity 144, due to the effect of constriction, it can limit to flow into from intake antrum 146 and arrange
The flow of the water of water cavity 144, and then the pressure difference between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146 is increased, guarantee the driving of triple valve 5
Portion can switch the sealing state of sealing with pressure change, improve the reliability of the multi-way valve.
The present invention also provides a kind of water softening devices, use multi-way valve as described above.Since the multi-way valve eliminates tradition
Transmission mechanism and motor this two big important module in soft water valve, therefore have that low-profile, easy to install and use, cost is lower
The characteristics of, it can effectively reduce the overall cost of the water softening device.
Embodiment 2
Such as the multi-way valve that Fig. 4~Figure 11 is another embodiment of the present invention, structure and principle and embodiment 1 provide more
Road valve is roughly the same, the difference is that: multi-way valve building block mainly includes main valve body 1, front end cap assemblies 2, rear end cap group
Part 3, triple valve 5, check valve 6, blowdown current limiting component 7, inhales salt connector 8 and water mixing valve 9 at injector assembly 4.
Water inlet 14, tank body connector 17, drainage cavity 144, bypass cavity 145, intake antrum 146, suitable for reading, lower mouth, water outlet
15 and outlet valve 16 be all set in main valve body 1；Discharge outlet 21 and drain valve 22 are then arranged on front end cap assemblies 2；And it is quick
Flushing valve 31 is then arranged on rear end cap assemblies 3, and front end cap assemblies 2 are fixed on main valve body 1 by screw with rear end cap assemblies 3.
Wherein, the driving portion of triple valve 5 is arranged between drainage cavity 144 and intake antrum 146 using diaphragm of rubber form, close
Envelope portion is then used to seal suitable for reading or lower mouth.Water inlet 14 is connected to by suitable for reading with intake antrum 146 and the first tank mouth 141, water inlet
14 are connected to also by lower mouth with bypass cavity 145.A bullet is set between the driving portion of triple valve 5 and the drive end bearing bracket 20 of front end cap assemblies 2
Spring 52, the front end which is packed into main valve body 1 with grid 51 together is intracavitary, drive end bearing bracket 20 and its sealing ring 23 by screw with
Main valve body 1 is affixed.Drain valve 22 is additionally provided on drive end bearing bracket 20 between drainage cavity 144 and discharge outlet 21, for the row of opening and closing
The mouth of a river 21.
Injector assembly 4 is located at the side of main valve body 1, wherein bypass cavity 145 is 41 import of injector, the second tank mouth 142
For the outlet of injector 41, negative pressure end is connected to salt-sucking port 81, and injector 41 and sealing element 42 are solid by 40 screw of injector lid
It is scheduled on main valve body 1.
Check valve 6 is set to the second tank mouth 142 between bypass cavity 145, with for sealing reverse water pressure, check valve 6 with
One spring 61 is set between rear end cap 30, it is intracavitary to be placed in 1 rear end of main valve body.Rear end cap 30 and its sealing element 32 pass through screw and master
1 rear end of valve body is affixed.
Water mixing valve 9 is then arranged between water inlet 14 and bypass cavity 145, is passed through by opening the water mixing valve 9 and controlling it
Flow, so that the part hard water for entering main valve body 1 from water inlet 14 is directly entered bypass cavity 145, and from soft water machine jar body
The soft water of outflow mixes, to adjust the water hardness out of multi-way valve.Preferably, which is needle type regulating valve structure, with convenient
Accurate flow control size can be fixed on the water mixing valve interface 91 of main valve body 1 by screw thread, and be used equipped with indicating knob 92
Hardness number is discharged in adjusting.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, drain valve 22, outlet valve 16, to get valve 31 express developed be solenoid valve, cooperation
Ball bearing made plate logic is, it can be achieved that Automatic Control runs, inhales salt+slow flushing, fast flushing process, and realizes that non-hard water bypasses
Automatic control function, wherein about the control principle of each process, in embodiment 1 and be described in detail, therefore herein
It repeats no more.In addition, a control box 13 is also set up on the main valve body 1, it is internal for installing the electricity for controlling above-mentioned solenoid valve
Road plate 131 is used with guaranteeing the integrality of the multi-way valve convenient for whole.
It as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, include the first tank mouth 141 and the second tank mouth 142 in tank body connector 17；Central tube switching
Seat 12 is fixed on main valve body 1 by pressing plate 11, and lower end has the first passage 121 and second channel 122 being arranged concentrically, with
For being connected to soft water machine jar body, when central tube adapter 12 is in installation site shown in Fig. 8, the connection of the first tank mouth 141
In centrally located first passage 121, and the second tank mouth 142 is connected to the second channel 122 for being surrounded on first passage 121, makes
Tank body connector 17 in left-right layout state is converted into the pipeline being arranged concentrically by central tube adapter 12.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, since the first tank mouth 141 and the second tank mouth 142 are symmetrical structure,
Remove pressing plate 11 and by central tube adapter 12 turn 180 ° be mounted on tank body connector 17 again after, 141 He of the first tank mouth
Connected relation between second tank mouth 142 and each channel of central tube adapter 12, which also produces, to be turned, i.e. the first tank mouth 141 connects
Second channel 122 is passed through, and the second tank mouth 142 is then connected to first passage 121.When central tube attachment base is connected in a manner of Fig. 8
When connecing, which can realize the floating bed method of operation, and, it can be achieved that the fixed bed method of operation when being connected in a manner of Figure 11.
When needing to change the method for operation of water softening device, it is only necessary to turn central tube adapter 12, configure convenient, flexible, adaptation difference
Influent quality.It should be pointed out that although the central tube adapter 12 of the present embodiment is by turning 180 ° to change inside it
The connection relationship in two channels and tank body connector 17, but in other embodiments, central tube adapter 12 is being turned other
When angle, the function of changing connection relationship also can be realized.
As shown in figure 8, the setting of constriction 71 of blowdown current limiting component 7 is on mount 70 with sealing element 73 together by fast
Connector 72 is fixed on main valve body 1, and for limiting the draining flow velocity of intake antrum 146 to drainage cavity 144, and the structure can make
Constriction 71 can easily take out replacement.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only
For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from
Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and
Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multi-way valve, characterized in that it comprises:
Water inlet, water outlet and bypass cavity, the water inlet and the water outlet are connected to the bypass cavity；
Triple valve, the triple valve is used to switch the connected state of the water inlet and the bypass cavity, to change the bypass
Intracavitary flow direction；
Tank body connector, the tank body connector include the first tank mouth and the second tank mouth；
Injector, the both ends of the injector are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, and the injector is born
Pressure side is for connecting salt box；
Check valve, the both ends of the check valve are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, when water is along the bypass
When chamber to the direction of second tank mouth is flowed, the check valve cut-off.
2. multi-way valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-way valve further includes outlet valve, the outlet valve
Both ends are respectively communicated in the water outlet and the bypass cavity, to change the connected state between the water outlet and the bypass cavity
State.
3. multi-way valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-way valve further includes getting valve express developed, described quick
The both ends of flushing valve are respectively communicated in the bypass cavity and second tank mouth, to change the bypass cavity and second tank mouth
Between connected state.
4. multi-way valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-way valve further includes water mixing valve, the water mixing valve
Both ends are respectively communicated in the water inlet and the bypass cavity, to change the connected state between the water inlet and the bypass cavity
State.
5. multi-way valve as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the water mixing valve is needle type regulating valve.
6. multi-way valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-way valve further includes discharge outlet, drain valve, draining
Chamber, intake antrum, mouth suitable for reading and lower, the both ends of the drain valve are respectively communicated in the discharge outlet and the drainage cavity, to change
Connected state between the discharge outlet and the drainage cavity, the drainage cavity are connected to the intake antrum；
The water inlet by it is described it is suitable for reading be connected to the intake antrum, and described in the water inlet is connected to by the lower mouth
Bypass cavity, the triple valve are used to switch the connected state of the described suitable for reading and described lower mouth.
7. multi-way valve as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the triple valve includes；
Sealing, the sealing can switch between described suitable for reading and the sealing lower mouth sealing state sealing；
Driving portion, the driving portion are connected to the sealing, and the driving portion is set to the drainage cavity and the intake antrum
Between, the driving portion controls the seal shape of the sealing by the pressure change between the drainage cavity and the intake antrum
State；
Constriction, the drainage cavity are connected to the intake antrum by the constriction.
8. such as the described in any item multi-way valves of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the multi-way valve further includes central tube switching
Seat, the upper end of the central tube adapter are connected to first tank mouth and second tank mouth, the central tube switching
The lower end of seat has the first passage and second channel being arranged concentrically, and the first passage is connected to first tank mouth, described
Second channel is connected to second tank mouth.
9. multi-way valve as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first tank mouth and second tank mouth are symmetrical arranged；
When the central tube adapter is with the rotation of the conduit axis of the first passage and the second channel, described first is logical
Road can be connected to second tank mouth, and the second channel can be connected to first tank mouth.
10. a kind of water softening device, which is characterized in that it includes such as the described in any item multi-way valves of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069055.0A CN109592799A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069055.0A CN109592799A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109592799A true CN109592799A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910069055.0A Pending CN109592799A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110440037A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-11-12 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Control valve fitment and the water softening device comprising it |
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| CN208123518U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Soft water valve and water softening device |
| CN109133266A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 南京福碧源环境技术有限公司 | A kind of double tank soft water control valves and water treatment system |
| CN209522661U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-10-22 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Multi-way valve and water softening device containing it |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2014062606A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-04-10 | Miura Co Ltd | Flow path control valve |
| CN208123518U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-20 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Soft water valve and water softening device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110440037A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-11-12 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Control valve fitment and the water softening device comprising it |
| CN110440037B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2024-05-10 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Control valve accessory and water softener comprising same |
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