CN109589849B

CN109589849B - Constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer

Info

Publication number: CN109589849B
Application number: CN201811374817.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘辉; 李金凤; 金怡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Hui
Priority date: 2018-11-19
Filing date: 2018-11-19
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-19
Also published as: CN109589849A

Abstract

The invention provides a constant-temperature intelligent control Chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine stirrer, which belongs to the technical field of stirring equipment and comprises a spherical stirring box for stirring liquid medicine, wherein the middle parts of two sides of the spherical stirring box are connected with connecting rods through supporting seats, the connecting rods are positioned above a bearing bottom plate, at least 4 groups of damping wheels are arranged below the bearing bottom plate, the upper end of the spherical stirring box is connected with a feeding hopper, the lower end of the spherical stirring box is connected with a discharging hopper, a cutting knife group and an arc-shaped stirring rod are arranged in the spherical stirring box, a battery valve is arranged in the middle of the feeding hopper, the inner wall of the feeding hopper is connected with baffle plates which are arranged in a staggered mode, and rollers are arranged below the baffle plates. This device keeps warm effectually, and stirring speed is fast, and the liquid medicine after the stirring is comparatively even, and the mixing degree is high, can also promote medicinal material active ingredient release rate.

Description

Constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of stirring equipment, and particularly relates to a constant-temperature intelligent control Chinese herbal medicine liquid stirring machine.

Background

With the development of industrialization, a stirrer is widely applied to various industries, liquid medicine stirring is one of the industries, the liquid stirrer, also called a liquid stirring barrel and a liquid stirrer, is a machine for stirring liquid, is widely applied to the industries of chemical industry, pharmacy, water treatment, metallurgy, food and the like, is suitable for various metal ores, is mainly used for stirring before flotation, fully mixes the liquid medicine and ore pulp, can also be used for stirring other non-metal minerals, is used for stirring the fixed components with the concentration of not more than 30 percent (calculated by weight) and with the granularity of less than 1mm, is in a flat-bottom barrel-shaped radiation circulation spiral impeller mechanical stirring type, is driven by a motor triangular belt to rotate instead of an impeller, fully and uniformly mixes the medicine and the ore pulp, and increases the medicine action reaction time and enhances the necessary equipment for medicine reaction quality.

When the traditional liquid medicine stirring machine is used, the stirring machine can only stir liquid medicine in a single direction, and can not stir the liquid medicine simultaneously from top to bottom and from left to right, so that the problem of uneven stirring of the stirring machine is caused, and the utilization efficiency of the medicine is greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a constant-temperature intelligent control Chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine stirrer which is good in heat preservation effect, high in stirring speed, uniform in stirred liquid medicine, high in mixing degree, capable of quickly precipitating medicine dregs and capable of improving the release rate of active ingredients of medicinal materials.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer, including the spherical agitator tank that is used for stirring the liquid medicine, the connecting rod is passed through the supporting seat in the middle part of the spherical agitator tank both sides, the connecting rod is located the bearing bottom plate top, bearing bottom plate below is equipped with 4 at least group's shock attenuation wheels, the feeder hopper is connected to spherical agitator tank upper end, the hopper is connected out to spherical agitator tank lower extreme, inside cutting knife group and the arc puddler of being equipped with of spherical agitator tank, the feeder hopper middle part is equipped with the battery valve, the crisscross baffle that sets up of feeder hopper. The device has simple operation, strong stability, stirring, separating and precipitating functions, good sealing performance of the stirring tank, more uniform liquid medicine after stirring, better buffer function of the damping wheel below the bearing bottom plate, meanwhile, the moving performance of the device is improved, the appearance of the stirring box is designed to be round, the phenomenon of sagging of the stirred liquid medicine can be avoided, the subsequent washing and maintenance of the stirring box are facilitated, the knife set and the arc-shaped stirring rod arranged in the stirring box can quickly separate out the active ingredients in the medicinal materials, the quality of the liquid medicine is ensured, the feeding hopper can be used for mixing various medicinal materials to enter the stirring box, the baffles arranged on the inner wall of the stirring box in a staggered way can play a role of buffering the medicinal materials, the rollers below the baffles can simply roll the entering mixed medicinal materials to ensure that the medicinal materials are stirred more fully, the water quantity that needs to add when the stirring has accurate calculation, sets up the quality that the battery valve can control the inflow and can improve the liquid medicine after the stirring simultaneously.

Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is arranged in the spherical stirring box, the heat-insulating layer is made of polyurethane, heat-insulating rock wool and aluminum silicate plates from inside to outside, and the thickness ratio of the layers from inside to outside is 0.8-1:1.1-1.7: 1.5-2.5. When each layer thickness ratio of heat preservation between this scope the heat preservation effect of heat preservation is higher than the average level, steam in the agitator tank upwards evaporates, the thermal molecule in the thermal steam is random motion in the container, the leakproofness of heat preservation is better simultaneously, can make the increase of pressure in the container, the thermal molecule is met the thermal molecule and can be collided with the thermal molecule of upward movement by downstream and upward movement, the heat utilization rate is high, can effectually separate out the important composition in the medicinal material, the heat preservation of chooseing for use above-mentioned proportion preparation is non-deformable in normal use process, the heat preservation effect is good, the security performance is good.

Preferably, a support frame is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, a motor is arranged above the support frame, the output end of the motor is connected with a main shaft, and the main shaft penetrates through the support frame and is located inside the spherical stirring box. The motor of support frame top is the source of this device power, and this motor is inverter motor, and its rotational speed of adjustable, stirring liquid medicine stirring in-process, the speed of stirring can directly influence the quality of liquid medicine.

Preferably, a screen is laid at the bottom of the spherical stirring tank, and the screen is divided into three layers, namely a separation layer, an adsorption layer and a circulation layer from top to bottom. This screen cloth is divided into the three-layer, and the residue of the better separation medicinal material of separation layer ability passes through the discharge gate and gets into the precipitation tank in, and the adsorbed layer can adsorb tiny impurity in the liquid medicine, makes the liquid medicine purity of separating to the precipitation tank higher, and the circulation layer can promote the circulation speed of liquid medicine.

Preferably, the surface of the main shaft in the spherical stirring box is provided with a fishbone-shaped cutting knife set, the cutting knife set comprises a knife bar, the tip of the knife bar is annularly provided with 4-6 wall breaking blades, the cutting edge of each wall breaking blade is provided with a plurality of tooth openings, and the alpha included angle between each wall breaking blade and the knife bar is 50-60 degrees. Cutting knife tackle is fishbone form and distributes and can strengthen its stirring scope, broken wall blade ring cloth can have fine crushing effect to the medicinal material at the cutter arbor most advanced, the tooth mouth of broken wall blade can be along with rotation angle's difference in the stirring process, thereby change the internal stress of tooth mouth, make the medicinal material can overcome the cohesion on medicinal material surface when being stirred the cutting, thereby make the medicinal material cell broken wall, make its intracellular active ingredient directly expose, increase specific surface area, improve the release rate of medicine active ingredient, simultaneously blade and cutter arbor can corresponding reduction at its rotatory resistance of this angle within range, can indirectly promote the mixed degree of consistency of liquid medicine.

Preferably, the arc-shaped stirring rod is sleeved on the outer ring of the cutting knife group, and a plurality of stirring blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the arc-shaped stirring rod. The arc puddler can carry out stirring on a large scale to the medicinal material of just pouring into and water, and stir no dead angle, makes more abundant soaking of medicinal material in aqueous, and the cooperation stirring piece has improved the mixing degree of consistency and the mixing efficiency of medicinal material.

As preferred, the setting tank has been placed to spherical agitator tank below, and the lateral wall of setting tank is equipped with the spring, and setting tank bottom is equipped with vibrating device, and vibrating device includes the shell fragment, and the shell fragment overlaps in the telescopic link outside, and the telescopic link is located inside the fixing base. Open the battery valve of agitator tank lower extreme after the stirring is accomplished, in pouring the liquid medicine that will stir into the setting tank, the vibrating device in the setting tank enables the inner bag of setting tank and rocks about fast, makes the residue of liquid medicine sink in the setting tank bottom fast, realizes the separation.

Preferably, an arc heating wire is arranged at the interlayer of the spherical stirring box, the diameter of the heating wire is 5-10 cm, the thickness of a flat belt of the heating wire is 6-8 cm, and the highest temperature of heating of the heating wire is 60-80 ℃. The heating wire in the agitator tank intermediate layer has promoted the inside temperature of agitator tank, is favorable to appearing of the inside active ingredient of medicinal material, has improved the utilization ratio of medicinal material greatly, also can get rid of the inside bacterium of medicinal material simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1) the appearance design of agitator tank is circular can avoid the liquid medicine after the stirring to produce the sagging phenomenon, also is favorable to washing and the maintenance of later to the agitator tank. 2) The cutting knife set can overcome the cohesive force on the surface of the medicinal material when the medicinal material is stirred and cut, thereby breaking the wall of the medicinal material cell, directly exposing the effective components in the cell, increasing the specific surface area and improving the release rate of the effective components of the medicament. 3) The heating wire in the stirring box interlayer raises the temperature inside the stirring box, and is favorable for the separation of effective components inside the medicinal materials. 4) The oscillation device in the settling tank can enable the inner container of the settling tank to quickly rock up and down, so that residues of the liquid medicine are quickly settled at the bottom of the settling tank, and separation is realized. 5) The thickness ratio of each layer of the heat-insulating layer is higher than the average level when the thickness ratio is in the range, the heat utilization rate is high, and the heat-insulating layer is not easy to deform after being used for a long time.

The constant-temperature intelligent control Chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine stirrer provided by the invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and is reasonable in design and convenient to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screen panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an oscillating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feed hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cutting blade assembly according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1 a feed hopper; 2 a battery valve; 3, an arc-shaped stirring rod; 4, heating wires; 5, stirring blocks; 6, a main shaft; 7, a spherical stirring box; 8, supporting a seat; 9, a screen mesh; 91 separating the layers; 92 an adsorption layer; 93 a flow-through layer; 10 discharging hoppers; 11 a spring; 12 a settling tank; 13 oscillating means; 131 elastic pieces; 132 telescoping rods; 133 a fixed seat; 14 shock-absorbing wheels; 15 a load-bearing floor; 16 a support frame; 17, a motor; 18 a cutter group; 181 cutter bar; 182 a wall breaking blade; 183 tooth openings; 19 connecting rods; 20 baffle plates; 21, a roller; 22 an insulating layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-5: constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer, including the spherical agitator tank 7 that is used for stirring the liquid medicine, connecting rod 19 is connected through supporting seat 8 in the middle part of 7 both sides of spherical agitator tank, connecting rod 19 is located 15 tops of bearing bottom plate, 15 below of bearing bottom plate is equipped with 4 at least group's shock attenuation wheels 14, feeder hopper 1 is connected to 7 upper ends of spherical agitator tank, hopper 10 is connected out to 7 lower extremes of spherical agitator tank, 7 inside cutting knife tackle 18 and the arc puddler 3 of being equipped with of spherical agitator tank, 1 middle part of feeder hopper is equipped with battery valve 2, the crisscross baffle 20 that sets up of 1 interior wall connection of feeder hopper, baffle 20 below is equipped with gyro wheel 21. The device has simple operation, strong stability, stirring, separating and precipitating functions, good sealing performance of the stirring tank, more uniform liquid medicine after stirring, better buffer function of the damping wheel below the bearing bottom plate, meanwhile, the moving performance of the device is improved, the appearance of the stirring box is designed to be round, the phenomenon of sagging of the stirred liquid medicine can be avoided, the subsequent washing and maintenance of the stirring box are facilitated, the knife set and the arc-shaped stirring rod arranged in the stirring box can quickly separate out the active ingredients in the medicinal materials, the quality of the liquid medicine is ensured, the feeding hopper can be used for mixing various medicinal materials to enter the stirring box, the baffles arranged on the inner wall of the stirring box in a staggered way can play a role of buffering the medicinal materials, the rollers below the baffles can simply roll the entering mixed medicinal materials to ensure that the medicinal materials are stirred more fully, the water quantity that needs to add when the stirring has accurate calculation, sets up the quality that the battery valve can control the inflow and can improve the liquid medicine after the stirring simultaneously.

The heat-insulating layer 22 is arranged in the spherical stirring box 7, the heat-insulating layer 22 is made of polyurethane, heat-insulating rock wool and aluminum silicate plates from inside to outside, and the thickness ratio of the layers from inside to outside is 0.85:1.5: 2.2. When the thickness ratio of each layer of the heat-insulating layer is within the range, the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating layer is higher than the average level, hot air in the stirring box is evaporated upwards, hot molecules in the hot air do irregular movement in the container, meanwhile, the heat-insulating layer has better sealing performance, the pressure in the container can be increased, the hot molecules collide with the heat-insulating layer and can move downwards to collide with the hot molecules moving upwards, the heat utilization rate is high, important components in medicinal materials can be effectively separated out, the heat-insulating layer prepared by the proportion is not easy to deform in the normal use process, the heat-insulating effect is good, and the safety performance is good,

the left side of the connecting rod 19 is provided with a support frame 16, a motor 17 is arranged above the support frame 16, the output end of the motor 17 is connected with the main shaft 6, and the main shaft 6 penetrates through the support frame 16 and is positioned inside the spherical stirring box 7. The motor of support frame top is the source of this device power, and this motor is inverter motor, and its rotational speed of adjustable, stirring liquid medicine stirring in-process, the speed of stirring can directly influence the quality of liquid medicine.

The bottom of the spherical stirring box 7 is paved with a screen 9, and the screen 9 is divided into three layers, namely a separation layer 91, an adsorption layer 92 and a circulation layer 93 from top to bottom. This screen cloth is divided into the three-layer, and the residue of the better separation medicinal material of separation layer ability passes through the discharge gate and gets into the precipitation tank in, and the adsorbed layer can adsorb tiny impurity in the liquid medicine, makes the liquid medicine purity of separating to the precipitation tank higher, and the circulation layer can promote the circulation speed of liquid medicine.

The inside main shaft 6 surface of spherical agitator tank 7 is equipped with the cutting knife tackle 18 of fishbone form, and cutting knife tackle 18 includes cutter arbor 181, and the most advanced ring of cutter arbor 181 has 4 broken wall blades 182, and the cutting edge department of broken wall blade 182 is equipped with a plurality of tooth mouths 183, and the alpha contained angle of broken wall blade 182 and cutter arbor 181 is 60. The cutting knife tackle is fishbone-shaped and can enlarge the stirring range, the wall breaking blade is annularly arranged at the tip of the knife rod and can have good crushing effect on medicinal materials, the tooth opening of the wall breaking blade can be different along with the rotation angle in the stirring process, so that the internal stress of the tooth opening is changed, the cohesive force on the surface of the medicinal materials can be overcome when the medicinal materials are stirred and cut, the cell wall of the medicinal materials is broken, the effective components in the cells are directly exposed, the specific surface area is increased, the release rate of the effective components of the medicaments is improved, meanwhile, the rotating resistance of the blade and the knife rod in the angle range can be correspondingly reduced, and the mixing uniformity of the medicinal liquid can be indirectly improved,

the arc-shaped stirring rod 3 is sleeved on the outer ring of the cutting knife group 18, and a plurality of stirring blocks 5 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the arc-shaped stirring rod 3. The arc puddler can carry out stirring on a large scale to the medicinal material of just pouring into and water, and stir no dead angle, makes more abundant soaking of medicinal material in aqueous, and the cooperation stirring piece has improved the mixing degree of consistency and the mixing efficiency of medicinal material.

Settling tank 12 has been placed to spherical agitator tank 7 below, and settling tank 12's lateral wall is equipped with spring 11, and settling tank 12 bottom is equipped with oscillation device 13, and oscillation device 13 includes shell fragment 131, and shell fragment 131 overlaps in the telescopic link 132 outside, and telescopic link 132 is located inside the fixing base 133. Open the battery valve of agitator tank lower extreme after the stirring is accomplished, in pouring the liquid medicine that will stir into the setting tank, the vibrating device in the setting tank enables the inner bag of setting tank and rocks about fast, makes the residue of liquid medicine sink in the setting tank bottom fast, realizes the separation.

An arc heating wire 4 is arranged at the interlayer of the spherical stirring box 7, the diameter of the heating wire 7 is 5cm, the thickness of a flat belt of the heating wire 7 is 6cm, and the highest heating temperature of the heating wire 7 is 60 ℃. The heating wire in the agitator tank intermediate layer has promoted the inside temperature of agitator tank, is favorable to appearing of the inside active ingredient of medicinal material, has improved the utilization ratio of medicinal material greatly, also can get rid of the inside bacterium of medicinal material simultaneously.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1-5: constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer is in the in-service use: put into multiple medicinal material from feeder hopper 1, add suitable water again, how much of water yield can be controlled by battery valve 2, switch on makes 4 circular telegrams of heater strip intensifies, when making the temperature in agitator tank 7 reach the uniform temperature, starter motor 17, cutting knife tackle 18 on the motor 17 rotates with arc puddler 3 simultaneously, carry out abundant stirring to the liquid medicine in agitator tank 6, make liquid medicine homogeneous mixing, open battery valve 2 of agitator tank 6 lower extreme after the stirring is accomplished, pour into the setting tank 12 with the liquid medicine that stirs, oscillation device 13 in the setting tank 12 can make the quick oscillationg from top to bottom of inner bag of setting tank 12, make the residue of liquid medicine sink in setting tank 12 bottom fast, realize the separation.

Conventional techniques in the above-described embodiments are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative, and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. Constant temperature intelligent control's chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine mixer, including spherical agitator tank (7) that are used for stirring the liquid medicine, connecting rod (19) are connected through supporting seat (8) in spherical agitator tank (7) both sides middle part, connecting rod (19) are located bearing bottom plate (15) top, bearing bottom plate (15) below is equipped with 4 at least shock attenuation wheels (14) of group, feeder hopper (1) is connected to spherical agitator tank (7) upper end, hopper (10) are connected out to spherical agitator tank (7) lower extreme, inside cutting knife group (18) and arc puddler (3) of being equipped with of spherical agitator tank (7), its characterized in that: a battery valve (2) is arranged in the middle of the feed hopper (1), baffle plates (20) which are arranged in a staggered mode are connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (1), and rollers (21) are arranged below the baffle plates (20); an insulating layer (22) is arranged inside the spherical stirring box (7), the insulating layer (22) is composed of polyurethane, insulating rock wool and an aluminum silicate plate from inside to outside, and the thickness ratio of the layers from inside to outside is 0.8-1:1.1-1.7: 1.5-2.5; a support frame (16) is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod (19), a motor (17) is arranged above the support frame (16), the output end of the motor (17) is connected with the main shaft (6), and the main shaft (6) penetrates through the support frame (16) and is positioned inside the spherical stirring box (7); a screen (9) is laid at the bottom of the spherical stirring box (7), and the screen (9) is divided into three layers, namely a separation layer (91), an adsorption layer (92) and a circulation layer (93) from top to bottom; a fishbone-shaped cutting knife set (18) is arranged on the surface of a main shaft (6) in the spherical stirring box (7), the cutting knife set (18) comprises a knife bar (181), 4-6 wall breaking blades (182) are annularly distributed at the tip of the knife bar (181), a plurality of tooth openings (183) are formed in the cutting edge of each wall breaking blade (182), and the alpha included angle between each wall breaking blade (182) and the knife bar (181) is 50-60 degrees; the arc-shaped stirring rod (3) is sleeved on the outer ring of the cutting knife group (18), and a plurality of stirring blocks (5) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the arc-shaped stirring rod (3); the use method of the constant-temperature intelligent control Chinese herbal medicine liquid medicine stirrer comprises the steps of putting a plurality of medicinal materials into a feed hopper (1), adding proper water, controlling the amount of water by a battery valve (2), switching on a power supply to electrify a heating wire (4) to heat up the water, and when the water temperature in a stirring box (7) reaches a certain temperature, the motor (17) is started, the cutting knife group (18) on the motor (17) and the arc-shaped stirring rod (3) rotate simultaneously, the liquid medicine in the stirring box (7) is fully stirred to uniformly mix the liquid medicine, after the stirring is finished, a battery valve (2) at the lower end of the stirring box (7) is opened, the stirred liquid medicine is filled into a settling box (12), the oscillating device (13) in the settling tank (12) can enable the liner of the settling tank (12) to shake up and down quickly, so that the residues of the liquid medicine can sink at the bottom of the settling tank (12) quickly to realize separation; a settling tank (12) is placed below the spherical stirring tank (7), a spring (11) is arranged on the side wall of the settling tank (12), an oscillating device (13) is arranged at the bottom of the settling tank (12), the oscillating device (13) comprises an elastic sheet (131), the elastic sheet (131) is sleeved outside a telescopic rod (132), the telescopic rod (132) is located inside a fixed seat (133), a battery valve (2) at the lower end of the stirring tank (7) is opened after stirring is completed, the stirred liquid medicine is poured into the settling tank (12), and the oscillating device in the settling tank (12) enables an inner container of the settling tank (12) to swing up and down quickly so that residues of the liquid medicine sink to the bottom of the settling tank (12) quickly; an arc heating wire (4) is arranged at the interlayer of the spherical stirring box (7), the diameter of the heating wire (4) is 5-10 cm, the thickness of a flat belt of the heating wire (4) is 6-8 cm, and the highest heating temperature of the heating wire (4) is 60-80 ℃; a motor (17) above the support frame (16) is a power output component, and the motor (17) is a variable frequency motor; the screen (9) is divided into three layers, and the separating layers are used for separating residues of medicinal materials from entering the settling tank (12) through the discharge hole.