CN109586808A - A kind of device preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module - Google Patents

A kind of device preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109586808A
CN109586808A CN201811596226.7A CN201811596226A CN109586808A CN 109586808 A CN109586808 A CN 109586808A CN 201811596226 A CN201811596226 A CN 201811596226A CN 109586808 A CN109586808 A CN 109586808A
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China
Prior art keywords
link
wifi module
noise intensity
interference
attenuation
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Granted
Application number
CN201811596226.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109586808B (en
Inventor
李鹏
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Shenzhen Lianzhou International Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Pretech Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811596226.7A priority Critical patent/CN109586808B/en
Publication of CN109586808A publication Critical patent/CN109586808A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B15/00Suppression or limitation of noise or interference
    • H04B15/02Reducing interference from electric apparatus by means located at or near the interfering apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/345Interference values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2213/00Indexing scheme relating to interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F2213/0042Universal serial bus [USB]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Systems (AREA)
  • Noise Elimination (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, including control module and link state to adjust module;Wherein, control module with WIFI module for connecting;Control module is used for before the slave equipment to access USB3.0 interface is identified and initialized, and carries out Interference Detection to from equipment;Control module is also used to after determining to generate interference to WIFI module from equipment and WIFI module be in receiving state signal, is generated and is controlled signal accordingly;Link state adjustment module is for being connected between USB3.0 interface and control module;The transmission state of the data transmission link for the control signal control USB3.0 interface that link state adjustment module is used to be generated according to control module.The high data rate that the present invention can effectively avoid the transmission of USB3.0 data from generating interference to the communication of WIFI module, and USB3.0 technology is made full use of to provide.

Description

A kind of device preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of devices for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module.
Background technique
USB3.0 technology data transmission on high-speed to people with convenience, in the electronic equipments such as computer, gradually Have matched USB3.0 control chip and USB3.0 interface, electronic equipment can with connect from equipment by USB3.0 interface after carry out The data of high speed are transmitted.Electronic equipment generally also has wireless network module, can send and receive wireless signal, and 2.4GHz Wireless communication it is more common.Although USB3.0 transmission frequency is 5.0GHz serial, since USB3.0 is to pass 4 datas Transmission link is divided into 2 groups of data transmission for carrying out different directions respectively, and the reference frequency of every group of data transmission link is 2.5GHz, close to 2.4GHz, and signal is not exclusively distributed in 2.4GHz, thus wirelessly communicates to 2.4GHz and generates interference, influences The receiving sensitivity of 2.4GHz wireless network.
In the prior art, to solve the interference problem that USB3.0 data transmission procedure occurs, mainly to USB3.0 interface Increase shielding case to be electromagnetically shielded, or USB3.0 transmission mode is switched into USB2.0 transmission mould when interfering Formula.
But due to different possible different by the interference generated when USB3.0 technical transmission data from equipment, to screen The ununified specification of the design of cover is covered, the shield effectiveness of the shielding case of different manufacturers design is also multifarious, therefore increases screen The mode for covering cover is possible and pessimistic to the solution effect of interference problem;In addition, the message transmission rate of USB3.0 transmission mode Up to 5.0GHz, and the message transmission rate of USB2.0 transmission mode is up to 480MHz, if passing USB3.0 when interfering For defeated pattern switching at USB2.0 transmission mode, the influence to message transmission rate is too big, fails fully to utilize USB3.0 technology The convenience of bring high data rate.
Summary of the invention
Prevent USB3.0 equipment from interfering WIFI module the technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is that providing one kind Device, can effectively avoid the transmission of USB3.0 data from generating interference to the communication of WIFI module, and make full use of USB3.0 The high data rate that technology provides.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention provides one kind to prevent USB3.0 equipment from interfering WIFI module Device, including control module and link state adjust module;Wherein,
The control module with WIFI module for connecting;The control module be used for access USB3.0 interface from Before equipment is identified and initialized, Interference Detection is carried out from equipment to described;The control module is also used to determining institute It states and interference is generated to the WIFI module from equipment and after the WIFI module be in receiving state signal, generate and control accordingly Signal processed;
The link state adjustment module is for being connected between the USB3.0 interface and the control module;The chain The control signal that line state adjustment module is used to be generated according to the control module controls the data transmission of the USB3.0 interface The transmission state of link.
Further, the control module specifically includes:
Interference Detection unit, for carrying out identification from equipment described in the USB3.0 interface and initializing it to accessing Before, detect the first noise intensity of the WIFI module;And described after equipment completion identification with initialization, described in detection Second noise intensity of WIFI module;
Judging unit is interfered, for according to first noise intensity and second noise intensity, judgement is described from setting It is standby whether interference to be generated to the WIFI module;
WIFI state judging unit, for judging whether the WIFI module is in receiving state signal;
Signal generation unit is controlled, for determining described to generate interference and the WIFI to the WIFI module from equipment Module is in after receiving state signal, generates the control signal.
Further, the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface includes data transmission link and data receives link; The link state adjustment module specifically includes:
First switch unit, for controlling the on off operating mode of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second switch unit, for controlling the on off operating mode of the data receiver link according to the control signal.
Further, the control module further includes that the first link interference detection unit and the judgement of the first link interference are single Member;
The first link interference detection unit is used to determine described to generate interference to the WIFI module from equipment Afterwards, the third noise intensity of the WIFI module is detected;Wherein, the third noise intensity is data transmission link disconnection And when the data receiver link conducting WIFI module noise intensity;
The first link interference judging unit is for judging that first noise intensity is with the third noise intensity It is no identical;
The first link interference detection unit is also used to determine described first in the first link interference judging unit After noise intensity and the third noise intensity be not identical, the 4th noise intensity of the WIFI module is detected;Wherein, described Four noise intensities are that the noise of the WIFI module when data receiver link disconnects and the data transmission link is connected is strong Degree;
The first link interference judging unit is also used to judge first noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity It is whether identical.
Further, the control signal generation unit is specifically used for:
Determine that first noise intensity is identical as the third noise intensity in the first link interference judging unit And the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, is generated first switch and is controlled signal;Wherein, the first switch control Signal disconnects and controls the second switch unit closure for controlling the first switch unit;
Determine that first noise intensity is identical as the 4th noise intensity in the first link interference judging unit And the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, is generated second switch and is controlled signal;Wherein, the second switch control Signal is disconnected for controlling the first switch unit closure and controlling the second switch unit;
The first link interference judging unit determine the third noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity with First noise intensity is not identical and the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates third switch control letter Number;Wherein, the third switch control signal is used to control the first switch unit and the second switch unit disconnects.
Further, the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, described Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
The first switch unit includes the first HF switch and the second HF switch;First HF switch is according to institute The on off operating mode that control signal controls the first data transmission link is stated, second HF switch is according to the control signal Control the on off operating mode of the second data transmission link;
The second switch unit includes third HF switch and the 4th HF switch;The third HF switch is according to institute The on off operating mode that control signal controls the first data receiver link is stated, the 4th HF switch is according to the control signal Control the on off operating mode of the second data receiver link.
Further, the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface includes data transmission link and data receives link; The link state adjustment module specifically includes:
First attenuation units, for controlling the attenuation of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second attenuation units, for controlling the attenuation of the data receiver link according to the control signal.
Further, the control module further includes that the second link interference detection unit and the judgement of the second link interference are single Member;
The second link interference detection unit is used to determine described to generate interference to the WIFI module from equipment Afterwards, the 5th noise intensity of the WIFI module is detected;Wherein, the 5th noise intensity has pre- for the data transmission link If the noise intensity of attenuation and when data receiver link is without default attenuation WIFI module;
The second link interference judging unit is for judging that first noise intensity is with the 5th noise intensity It is no identical;
The second link interference detection unit is also used to determine first noise in the link interference judging unit After intensity and the 5th noise intensity be not identical, the 6th noise intensity of the WIFI module is detected;Wherein, it the described 6th makes an uproar Sound intensity degree is the WIFI when data receiver link has default attenuation and the data transmission link is without default attenuation The noise intensity of module;
The second link interference judging unit is also used to judge first noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity It is whether identical.
Further, the control signal generation unit is specifically used for:
Determine that first noise intensity is identical as the 5th noise intensity in the second link interference judging unit And the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates the first attenuation control signal;Wherein, first adjustable attenuation It is default attenuation and control second attenuation units without pre- that signal, which is used to control the attenuation of first attenuation units, If attenuation;
Determine that first noise intensity is identical as the 6th noise intensity in the second link interference judging unit And the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates the second attenuation control signal;Wherein, second adjustable attenuation It is pre- that signal, which is used to control attenuation of first attenuation units without default attenuation and control second attenuation units, If attenuation;
The second link interference judging unit determine the 5th noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity with First noise intensity is not identical and the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates third adjustable attenuation letter Number;Wherein, the third attenuation control signal is used to control the decaying of first attenuation units and second attenuation units Amount is default attenuation.
Further, the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, described Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
First attenuation units include the first variable attenuator and the second variable attenuator;First variable attenuator The attenuation of the first data transmission link is controlled according to the control signal, second variable attenuator is according to the control Signal processed controls the attenuation of the second data transmission link;
Second attenuation units include third variable attenuator and the 4th variable attenuator;The third variable attenuation Device controls the attenuation of the first data receiver link according to the control signal, and the 4th variable attenuator is according to Control signal controls the attenuation of the second data receiver link.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of dresses for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module It sets, it can be raw by control module when generating interference to WIFI module from equipment and WIFI module is in data receiving state At control signal, the transmission state of data transmission link is adjusted by control link state adjustment module, is effectively avoided USB3.0 data transmit the communication to WIFI module and generate interference, and the high data transmission for making full use of USB3.0 technology to provide Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 4 provides Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 5 provides Figure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural frames for device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 6 provides Figure.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Structural block diagram;Specifically, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, including control Molding block 1 and link state adjust module 2;Wherein,
The control module 1 with WIFI module 3 for connecting;The control module 1 is used for access USB3.0 interface 4 Slave equipment identified and initialized before, to it is described from equipment carry out Interference Detection;The control module 1 is also used to sentencing It is fixed described from equipment interference to be generated to the WIFI module 3 and after the WIFI module 3 be in receiving state signal, generation phase The control signal answered;
The link state adjustment module 2 is for being connected between the USB3.0 interface 4 and the control module 1;Institute State the number that the control signal that link state adjustment module 2 is used to generate according to the control module 1 controls the USB3.0 interface 4 According to the transmission state of transmission link.
Specifically, control module may determine whether by the resistance value of the pull-up resistor of detection USB3.0 interface from setting Standby access USB3.0 interface.When determine have from equipment access USB3.0 interface after, control module to from equipment carry out identification and Before initialization, Interference Detection is carried out to from equipment, to judge whether interfere to WIFI module from equipment.Meanwhile WIFI Module is connect with control module, and whether the data transmission state that control module can obtain WIFI module is data receiving state.Control Molding block starts anti-interference when determining to generate interference to WIFI module from equipment and WIFI module is in data receiving state Mechanism generates corresponding control signal, and control signal is transmitted to link state adjustment module, and control link state adjusts mould The control signal that root tuber is sent according to the control module received is to the data transmission link between USB3.0 interface and control module Transmission state be adjusted, thus prevent from equipment generate interference the DRP data reception process of WIFI module is had an impact.
A kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, is determining from equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention The transmission of the data transmission link of USB interface is adjusted to WIFI module generation interference and when WIFI module is in data receiving state State, so as to effectively prevent from generating interference from receive process of the equipment to WIFI module;Meanwhile it being in WIFI module Data keep the data transmission between equipment and control module, and the data receiving state and number of WIFI module when sending state Switching time slot according to the state of transmission is very short, still is able to carry out high speed data transfer by USB3.0 technology, rather than will USB3.0 transmission mode switches to USB2.0 transmission mode, between equipment and control module data transmission influence very little, from And the height of USB3.0 technology offer can be made full use of while effectivelying prevent USB3.0 equipment to generate interference to WIFI module Message transmission rate.
It should be noted that WIFI module is specially the WIFI module of 2.4GHz communication, it may include radio frequency in WIFI module Switch, antenna, the transmission link of WIFI module and receives link etc..It is right when due to being carried out data transmission by USB3.0 technology The interference of WIFI module will affect the receiving sensitivity of WIFI module, influence the DRP data reception process of WIFI module, but right The data transmission procedure of WIFI module does not influence, and therefore, the embodiment of the present invention merely defines control module and determining from equipment pair When WIFI module generation is interfered and WIFI module is in data receiving state, generates corresponding control signal and controlled, for WIFI module is in data transmission state or after equipment extraction USB3.0 interface, other signals whether control module generates Control link state adjustment module is adjusted the transmission state of data transmission link, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit.
Referring to Fig. 2, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides Structural block diagram;Further, the control module 1 specifically includes:
Interference Detection unit 5, for being identified and being initialized from equipment to described in the access USB3.0 interface 4 Before, the first noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 is detected;And complete to identify with after initialization from equipment described, it detects Second noise intensity of the WIFI module 3;
Judging unit 6 is interfered, for according to first noise intensity and second noise intensity, judgement is described from setting It is standby whether interference to be generated to the WIFI module 3;
WIFI state judging unit 7, for judging whether the WIFI module 3 is in receiving state signal;
Signal generation unit 8 is controlled, for determining described to generate interference and described to the WIFI module 3 from equipment WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal, generates the control signal.
Specifically, control module includes Interference Detection unit, interference judging unit, WIFI state judging unit and control letter Number generation unit, after determining and accessing USB3.0 interface from equipment, control module is not carried out to from equipment control module at once Identification and initialization, but detection, when not being associated from equipment with control module, the communication network of WIFI module has existed The first noise intensity;After having detected the first noise intensity, control module just to being identified and being initialized from equipment, is detected Second noise intensity of the communication network of WIFI module.Interfere judging unit according to the first noise intensity and the second noise intensity Size relation determines from whether equipment generates interference to WIFI module, is determining to generate interference, WIFI to WIFI module from equipment State judging unit judges that WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, and control signal generation unit generates control signal.It is right The device that WIFI module generates interference is not necessarily generated by the slave equipment for accessing USB3.0 interface, it may be possible to other equipment It generates, for example, multiple bluetooth equipments of main equipment where access control module or other communication channels and WIFI module is logical The equipment closed on of letter channel, the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, from equipment Carry out data transmission being associated with control module and successively the noise intensity of WIFI module is detected, so that it is determined that WIFI module Noise intensity whether generated by the slave equipment for accessing USB3.0 interface, when avoiding not interfering the generation of WIFI module from equipment The data transmission procedure between equipment and control module is interrupted, the high data for further making full use of USB3.0 technology to provide Transmission rate.
Optionally, detection adjusts module logarithm from equipment specific annoyance level caused by WIFI module, link state The adjustment of adaptability is made for specific annoyance level according to transmission link.Different annoyance levels can take different adaptations Property adjustment.
Referring to Fig. 3, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides Structural block diagram;Further, the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface 4 includes data transmission link and data reception chain Road;The link state adjustment module 2 specifically includes:
First switch unit 9, for controlling the on off operating mode of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second switch unit 10, the on off operating mode for controlling the data receiver link according to the control signal are specific , link state adjustment module adjusts the on-off of data transmission link to control the transmission state of data transmission link, specific packet First switch unit and second switch unit are included, controls data transmission link and data receives link respectively.
It should be noted that since the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module is The data-transmission interruptions between equipment and control module are controlled by controlling the on off operating mode of data transmission link, from equipment Data transmission with control module is all respectively carrying out always, only because the disconnection of data transmission link causes both sides to receive not The data sent to other side, are not control module active break data transmission procedure, thus both sides can inquire respectively The data packet of loss, WIFI module be in data send state when, can the data packet to loss transmitted again, rather than Only newly generated data packet is transmitted.
Transmission data packet from equipment is sent to for control module, confirmation data packet can be returned after receiving successfully from equipment To control module, determination receives successfully from equipment after control module obtains confirmation data packet;For being sent to control mould from equipment The data packet of block, is the received data packet of control module, and control module can be controlled to from a certain number of data packets of device request Module may determine whether that whole received data packets are properly received by detecting the quantity of received data packet.Optionally, in order to Realize the packet retransmission to loss, the transmission data packet write-in of control module sends mark, receives control from equipment After the transmission data packet of module, the confirmation mark of the confirmation data packet of return identifies identical with corresponding transmission;Control module Transmission mark, the association corresponding with the data packet that control module is requested of transmission mark is written from equipment in received data packet.It controls as a result, Molding block can be identified by detection confirmation mark and transmission, it is determined whether have the data packet of loss.
In order to realize the packet retransmission to loss, control module further includes mark recognition unit, data packet detection Unit and data packet retransmission unit;Wherein, mark recognition unit is used for the confirmation mark to the confirmation data packet sent from equipment Transmission with transmission data packet is identified;Data packet detecting unit member is used to be identified according to confirmation, detection control module hair Send the transmission data packet of failure;It is identified according to transmission, detects the received data packet of control module reception failure;Data packet retransmission list Member is used to send the transmission data packet to fail to from equipment transmission again when WIFI module is in and sends signal condition;Again Request the received data packet from equipment transmission reception failure.As shown in connection with fig. 3, further, the control module 1 further includes One link interference detection unit 11 and the first link interference judging unit 12;
The first link interference detection unit 11 is used to interfere in described generate the WIFI module 3 from equipment of judgement Later, the third noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 is detected;Wherein, the third noise intensity is the data transmission link The noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 when disconnection and data receiver link conducting;
The first link interference judging unit 12 is for judging first noise intensity and the third noise intensity It is whether identical;
The first link interference detection unit 11 is also used to determine in the first link interference judging unit 12 described After first noise intensity and the third noise intensity be not identical, the 4th noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 is detected;Wherein, 4th noise intensity is the WIFI module when data receiver link disconnects and the data transmission link is connected Noise intensity;
The first link interference judging unit 12 is also used to judge that first noise intensity and the 4th noise are strong It whether identical spends.
Specifically, the third noise intensity of the first link interference detection unit detection WIFI module, if the first noise intensity It is identical as third noise intensity, then illustrate that interference is eliminated, the data receiver link pair WIFI module of conducting does not generate interference, The interference of WIFI module is generated by the data transmission link disconnected, and the link that interference is generated to WIFI module is data send chain Road;If the first noise intensity and third noise intensity be not identical, illustrate that the data receiver link pair WIFI module of conducting has generation Interference, but whether data transmission link also generates and interferes and do not know;The 4th noise intensity of WIFI module is further detected, If the first noise intensity is identical as the 4th noise intensity, it is dry to illustrate that the data transmission link of conducting does not generate WIFI module It disturbs, the interference of WIFI module is generated by the data receiver link disconnected, and the link that interference is generated to WIFI module is data receiver Link;If the first noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity be not also identical, illustrate that data receiver link and data transmission link are equal Interference is generated to WIFI module.Thus.It can be obtained by the first link interference detection unit and the first link interference judging unit The specific data transmission link for generating interference to WIFI module out can also further allow subsequent link control to be more directed to Property.
Further, the control signal generation unit 8 is specifically used for:
First noise intensity and the third noise intensity phase are determined in the first link interference judging unit 12 The same and described WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal, is generated first switch and is controlled signal;Wherein, the first switch Control signal disconnects and controls the second switch unit closure for controlling the first switch unit;
First noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity phase are determined in the first link interference judging unit 12 The same and described WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal, is generated second switch and is controlled signal;Wherein, the second switch Control signal is disconnected for controlling the first switch unit closure and controlling the second switch unit;
Determine that the third noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity are equal in the first link interference judging unit 12 The not identical and described WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal with first noise intensity, generates third switch control Signal;Wherein, the third switch control signal is disconnected for controlling the first switch unit and the second switch unit It opens.
Specifically, by the first link interference detection unit and the first link interference judging unit it can be concluded that WIFI mould After block generates the specific link of interference, control module generate corresponding control signal to generate the data transmission link of interference into The adjustment of row transmission state, continues to tend to remain on to the data transmission link for not generating interference.Specifically, if generating interference Only data transmission link, control signal generation unit generate first switch control signal, control first switch unit disconnect with Avoid the communication of WIFI module impacted, second switch unit is connected so that the data transmitted on the link are completely received; If generating the only data receiver link of interference, control signal generation unit generates second switch and controls signal, and control second is opened It is impacted to avoid the communication of WIFI module to close unit disconnection, the conducting of first switch unit is so that the data transmitted on the link It is completely received;If generating not only including data receiver link but also including data transmission link for interference, signal generation unit is controlled Third switch control signal is generated, first switch unit is controlled and second switch unit disconnects the communication to avoid WIFI module It is impacted;The device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module is guaranteeing WIFI module as a result, Communication process it is unaffected under the premise of, only disconnect to WIFI module generate interference data transmission link, and control pair The data transmission link that WIFI module does not interfere with continues data transmission, and USB3.0 technology is further made full use of to provide High data rate.
Referring to Fig. 4, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 4 provides Structural block diagram;Further, the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, described Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
The first switch unit includes the first HF switch and the second HF switch;First HF switch is according to institute The on off operating mode that control signal controls the first data transmission link is stated, second HF switch is according to the control signal Control the on off operating mode of the second data transmission link;
The second switch unit includes third HF switch and the 4th HF switch;The third HF switch is according to institute The on off operating mode that control signal controls the first data receiver link is stated, the 4th HF switch is according to the control signal Control the on off operating mode of the second data receiver link.
HF switch can control the on off operating mode of the data transmission link of USB3.0.Specifically, data are sent Link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, respectively by the first HF switch and the second HF switch control On off operating mode processed;Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link, respectively by third high frequency Switch and the 4th HF switch control on off operating mode.
It should be noted that after detecting to generate the data transmission link of interference to WIFI module, if control module control Link adjustment block of state processed only disconnects the data transmission link that interference is generated to WIFI module, and control does not have WIFI module The data transmission link of interference continues data transmission, and control signal can be specially above-mentioned first switch control signal, the Two switch control signals and third switch control signal.
Referring to Fig. 5, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 5 provides Structural block diagram;Further, the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface 4 includes data transmission link and data reception chain Road;The link state adjustment module 2 specifically includes:
First attenuation units 13, for controlling the attenuation of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second attenuation units 14, for controlling the attenuation of the data receiver link according to the control signal.
Specifically, link state adjustment module 2 adjusts the attenuation of data transmission link to control data transmission link Transmission state, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, when the attenuation of data transmission link reaches certain value, although data exist Link transmission, but understand the decaying because of chain road and signal decrease, cause recipient to receive data failure.Link state adjustment Module specifically includes the first attenuation units and the second attenuation units, controls declining for data transmission link and data receives link respectively Decrement.
It should be noted that since the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module is Control the data transmitted between equipment and control module whether can be by other side by controlling the attenuation of data transmission link It receives, is all respectively being carried out always from the transmission of the data of equipment and control module, only because the attenuation of data transmission link To preset attenuation, signal gradually weakens on data transmission link, causes both sides not receive the data of other side's transmission, not It is control module active break data transmission procedure, thus both sides can inquire the data packet respectively lost, in WIFI mould Block be in data send state when, can the data packet to loss transmitted again, rather than only to newly generated data packet into Row transmission.In order to realize control module to the packet retransmission of loss, control module transmits the data packet of loss again Process may be configured as with above-mentioned link state adjust module include first switch unit and second switch unit when it is identical, herein not It repeats again.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, further, the control module 1 further includes the second link interference detection unit 15 and second Link interference judging unit 16;
The second link interference detection unit 15 is used to interfere in described generate the WIFI module 3 from equipment of judgement Later, the 5th noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 is detected;Wherein, the 5th noise intensity is the data transmission link There is default attenuation and the noise intensity of when data receiver link is without default attenuation WIFI module;
The second link interference judging unit 16 is for judging first noise intensity and the 5th noise intensity It is whether identical;
The second link interference detection unit 15 is also used to determine described first in the link interference judging unit 16 After noise intensity and the 5th noise intensity be not identical, the 6th noise intensity of the WIFI module 3 is detected;Wherein, described 6th noise intensity has default attenuation for the data receiver link and the data transmission link is without default attenuation when institute State the noise intensity of WIFI module;
The second link interference judging unit 16 is also used to judge that first noise intensity and the 6th noise are strong It whether identical spends.
It should be noted that when attenuation is default attenuation, although data from device or control module are still to right Side's transmission data, but the signal of data transmission link can make because of the decaying of signal from equipment or control module reception failure; When data transmission link is without default attenuation, the signal of data transmission link can completely be received by other side.
Specifically, the third noise intensity of the second link interference detection unit detection WIFI module, if the first noise intensity It is identical as the 5th noise intensity, then illustrate that interference is eliminated, the data receiver link pair WIFI module of conducting does not generate interference, The interference of WIFI module is generated by the data transmission link disconnected, and the link that interference is generated to WIFI module is data send chain Road;If the first noise intensity and the 5th noise intensity be not identical, illustrate that the data receiver link pair WIFI module of conducting has generation Interference, but whether data transmission link also generates and interferes and do not know;The 6th noise intensity of WIFI module is further detected, If the first noise intensity is identical as the 6th noise intensity, it is dry to illustrate that the data transmission link of conducting does not generate WIFI module It disturbs, the interference of WIFI module is generated by the data receiver link disconnected, and the link that interference is generated to WIFI module is data receiver Link;If the first noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity be not also identical, illustrate that data receiver link and data transmission link are equal Interference is generated to WIFI module.Thus.It can be obtained by the second link interference detection unit and the second link interference judging unit The specific data transmission link for generating interference to WIFI module out can also further allow subsequent link control to be more directed to Property.
Further, the control signal generation unit 8 is specifically used for:
First noise intensity and the 5th noise intensity phase are determined in the second link interference judging unit 16 The same and described WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal, generates the first attenuation control signal;Wherein, first decaying The attenuation that control signal is used to control first attenuation units 13 is that default attenuation and control second decaying are single Member 14 is without default attenuation;
First noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity phase are determined in the second link interference judging unit 16 The same and described WIFI module 3 is in after receiving state signal, generates the second attenuation control signal;Wherein, second decaying Control signal is used to control first attenuation units 13 without default attenuation and controls declining for second attenuation units 14 It is reduced to default attenuation;
Determine that the 5th noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity are equal in the second link interference judging unit 16 The not identical and described WIFI module is in after receiving state signal with first noise intensity, generates third adjustable attenuation letter Number;Wherein, the third attenuation control signal is used to control first attenuation units 13 and second attenuation units 14 Attenuation is default attenuation.
Specifically, by the second link interference detection unit and the second link interference judging unit it can be concluded that WIFI mould After block generates the specific data transmission link of interference, control module generates corresponding control signal to the data for generating interference Transmission link carries out transmission state adjustment, continues the biography for keeping data energy normal transmission to the data transmission link for not generating interference Defeated state.Specifically, control signal generation unit generates the first adjustable attenuation letter if generating the only data transmission link of interference Number, the attenuation of data transmission link is adjusted to default attenuation to avoid the communication of WIFI module by the first attenuation units of control Impacted, the second attenuation units of control are by data receiver link without default attenuation so that the data transmitted on the link are complete Whole reception;If generating the only data receiver link of interference, control signal generation unit generates the second attenuation control signal, control It is impacted to avoid the communication of WIFI module that the attenuation of data receiver link is adjusted to default attenuation by the second attenuation units, Control the first attenuation units by data transmission link without default attenuation so that the data transmitted on the link are completely received; If generating not only including data receiver link but also including data transmission link for interference, control signal generation unit generates third decaying Signal is controlled, by controlling the first attenuation units and the second attenuation units for the decaying of data transmission link and data receives link Amount is adjusted to default attenuation, impacted to avoid the communication of WIFI module;It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention as a result, to prevent USB3.0 equipment interferes the device of WIFI module under the premise of the communication process for guaranteeing WIFI module is unaffected, only to WIFI The attenuation that module generates the data transmission link of interference is adjusted to default attenuation, and controls and do not interfere with to WIFI module Data transmission link continues the link data transfer without default attenuation, and USB3.0 technology is further made full use of to provide High data rate.
Referring to Fig. 6, being a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module that the embodiment of the present invention 6 provides Structural block diagram;Further, the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, described Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
First attenuation units 13 include the first variable attenuator and the second variable attenuator;First variable attenuation Device controls the attenuation of the first data transmission link according to the control signal, and second variable attenuator is according to Control signal controls the attenuation of the second data transmission link;
Second attenuation units 14 include third variable attenuator and the 4th variable attenuator;The third is variable to decline Subtract the attenuation that device controls the first data receiver link according to the control signal, the 4th variable attenuator is according to institute State the attenuation that control signal controls the second data receiver link.
Variable attenuator can be adjusted the attenuation of the data transmission link of USB3.0.Specifically, data are sent Link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, respectively by the first variable attenuator and the second variable attenuation Device controls attenuation;Data receiver link includes the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link, respectively can by third Become attenuator and the 4th variable attenuator controls attenuation.
It should be noted that after detecting to generate the data transmission link of interference to WIFI module, if control module control Link adjustment block of state processed only controls the data transmitted on the data transmission link for generating interference to WIFI module not by other side It receives, and the transmission data controlled on the data transmission link not interfered with to WIFI module can be received by other side, controls signal It can be specially the first above-mentioned attenuation control signal, the second attenuation control signal and third attenuation control signal.
Optionally, control module controls the first variable attenuator, the second variable attenuator, third variable attenuator and the 4th The attenuation of variable attenuator is adjusted according to annoyance level of the data transmission link to WIFI module, that is, different variable attenuations The default attenuation of device can be adjusted according to the transmission situation of specific link, be not necessarily to whole variable attenuators and preset attenuation It is all identical, it can be under the premise of avoiding generating interference to WIFI module from equipment, lost data packets few as far as possible.
When it is implemented, in the device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, control Module with WIFI module for connecting;Control module is used to be identified and be initialized in the slave equipment to access USB3.0 interface Before, Interference Detection is carried out from equipment to described;Control module is also used to determining described to produce the WIFI module from equipment Life is interfered and the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates corresponding control signal;Link state adjusts module For being connected between the USB3.0 interface and the control module;Link state adjusts module and is used for according to the control mould The control signal that block generates controls the transmission state of the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface.
The device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module can be raw by control module At control signal, the transmission state of data transmission link is adjusted by control link state adjustment module, is effectively avoided USB3.0 data transmit the communication to WIFI module and generate interference, and the high data transmission for making full use of USB3.0 technology to provide Rate.
It should be noted that the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize the embodiment of the present invention.In addition, provided by the invention In Installation practice attached drawing, the connection relationship between module indicates there is communication connection between them, specifically can be implemented as one Item or a plurality of communication bus or signal wire.Those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts, it can It understands and implements.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module, which is characterized in that including control module and link state Adjust module;Wherein,
The control module with WIFI module for connecting;The control module is used in the slave equipment to access USB3.0 interface Before being identified and being initialized, Interference Detection is carried out from equipment to described;The control module be also used to determine it is described from Equipment generates interference to the WIFI module and after the WIFI module be in receiving state signal, generates corresponding control and believes Number;
The link state adjustment module is for being connected between the USB3.0 interface and the control module;The link shape The control signal that state adjustment module is used to be generated according to the control module controls the data transmission link of the USB3.0 interface Transmission state.
2. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control mould Block specifically includes:
Interference Detection unit, for before accessing and being identified and initialized from equipment described in the USB3.0 interface, Detect the first noise intensity of the WIFI module;And described after equipment completion identification with initialization, described in detection Second noise intensity of WIFI module;
Judging unit is interfered, for according to first noise intensity and second noise intensity, judgement is described to be from equipment It is no that interference is generated to the WIFI module;
WIFI state judging unit, for judging whether the WIFI module is in receiving state signal;
Signal generation unit is controlled, for determining described to generate interference and the WIFI module to the WIFI module from equipment After receiving state signal, the control signal is generated.
3. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the USB3.0 The data transmission link of interface includes data transmission link and data receives link;The link state adjustment module is specifically wrapped It includes:
First switch unit, for controlling the on off operating mode of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second switch unit, for controlling the on off operating mode of the data receiver link according to the control signal.
4. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the control mould Block further includes the first link interference detection unit and the first link interference judging unit;
The first link interference detection unit is used for after determining described and generating interference to the WIFI module from equipment, inspection Survey the third noise intensity of the WIFI module;Wherein, the third noise intensity disconnects and institute for the data transmission link State the noise intensity of the WIFI module when conducting of data receiver link;
The first link interference judging unit for judge first noise intensity and the third noise intensity whether phase Together;
The first link interference detection unit is also used to determine first noise in the first link interference judging unit After intensity and the third noise intensity be not identical, the 4th noise intensity of the WIFI module is detected;Wherein, it the described 4th makes an uproar Sound intensity degree is the noise intensity of the WIFI module when data receiver link disconnects and the data transmission link is connected;
The first link interference judging unit is also used to judge whether are first noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity It is identical.
5. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the control letter Number generation unit is specifically used for:
The first link interference judging unit determine first noise intensity with the third noise intensity identical and institute It states WIFI module to be in after receiving state signal, generates first switch and control signal;Wherein, the first switch controls signal The second switch unit closure is disconnected and controlled for controlling the first switch unit;
The first link interference judging unit determine first noise intensity with the 4th noise intensity identical and institute It states WIFI module to be in after receiving state signal, generates second switch and control signal;Wherein, the second switch controls signal It is disconnected for controlling the first switch unit closure and controlling the second switch unit;
The first link interference judging unit determine the third noise intensity and the 4th noise intensity with it is described First noise intensity is not identical and the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates third switch control signal;Its In, the third switch control signal is used to control the first switch unit and the second switch unit disconnects.
6. the device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as described in claim 3 to 5 any one, feature exist In the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, the data receiver link packet Include the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
The first switch unit includes the first HF switch and the second HF switch;First HF switch is according to the control Signal processed controls the on off operating mode of the first data transmission link, and second HF switch is controlled according to the control signal The on off operating mode of the second data transmission link;
The second switch unit includes third HF switch and the 4th HF switch;The third HF switch is according to the control Signal processed controls the on off operating mode of the first data receiver link, and the 4th HF switch is controlled according to the control signal The on off operating mode of the second data receiver link.
7. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the USB3.0 The data transmission link of interface includes data transmission link and data receives link;The link state adjustment module is specifically wrapped It includes:
First attenuation units, for controlling the attenuation of the data transmission link according to the control signal;
Second attenuation units, for controlling the attenuation of the data receiver link according to the control signal.
8. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the control mould Block further includes the second link interference detection unit and the second link interference judging unit;
The second link interference detection unit is used for after determining described and generating interference to the WIFI module from equipment, inspection Survey the 5th noise intensity of the WIFI module;Wherein, the 5th noise intensity is that the data transmission link has default decline Decrement and when the data receiver link is without default attenuation the WIFI module noise intensity;
The second link interference judging unit for judge first noise intensity and the 5th noise intensity whether phase Together;
The second link interference detection unit is also used to determine first noise intensity in the link interference judging unit With the 5th noise intensity it is not identical after, detect the 6th noise intensity of the WIFI module;Wherein, the 6th noise is strong Degree is the WIFI module when data receiver link has default attenuation and the data transmission link is without default attenuation Noise intensity;
The second link interference judging unit is also used to judge whether are first noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity It is identical.
9. preventing the device of USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the control letter Number generation unit is specifically used for:
The second link interference judging unit determine first noise intensity with the 5th noise intensity identical and institute It states WIFI module to be in after receiving state signal, generates the first attenuation control signal;Wherein, first attenuation control signal Attenuation for controlling first attenuation units is that default attenuation and control second attenuation units decline without default Decrement;
The second link interference judging unit determine first noise intensity with the 6th noise intensity identical and institute It states WIFI module to be in after receiving state signal, generates the second attenuation control signal;Wherein, second attenuation control signal It is default decline for controlling attenuation of first attenuation units without default attenuation and control second attenuation units Decrement;
The second link interference judging unit determine the 5th noise intensity and the 6th noise intensity with it is described First noise intensity is not identical and the WIFI module is in after receiving state signal, generates third attenuation control signal;Its In, the third attenuation control signal is used to control first attenuation units and the attenuation amount of second attenuation units is equal To preset attenuation.
10. the device for preventing USB3.0 equipment interference WIFI module as described in claim 7 to 9 any one, feature exist In the data transmission link includes the first data transmission link and the second data transmission link, the data receiver link packet Include the first data receiver link and the second data receiver link;
First attenuation units include the first variable attenuator and the second variable attenuator;First variable attenuator according to The control signal controls the attenuation of the first data transmission link, and second variable attenuator is believed according to the control The attenuation of number control the second data transmission link;
Second attenuation units include third variable attenuator and the 4th variable attenuator;The third variable attenuator root The attenuation of the first data receiver link is controlled according to the control signal, the 4th variable attenuator is according to the control Signal controls the attenuation of the second data receiver link.
CN201811596226.7A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Device for preventing USB3.0 equipment from interfering WIFI module Active CN109586808B (en)

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CN1929505A (en) * 2006-09-25 2007-03-14 深圳市杰特电信控股有限公司 Mobile phone with independent moving hard disk
CN104821995A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-08-05 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Data transmission management method and device thereof
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