CN109586658A - Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109586658A
CN109586658A CN201811449260.1A CN201811449260A CN109586658A CN 109586658 A CN109586658 A CN 109586658A CN 201811449260 A CN201811449260 A CN 201811449260A CN 109586658 A CN109586658 A CN 109586658A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
plate
slide
type track
glass layer
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CN201811449260.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪学伦
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Tibet Xuelun Technology Co Ltd
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Tibet Xuelun Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811449260.1A priority Critical patent/CN109586658A/en
Publication of CN109586658A publication Critical patent/CN109586658A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic modulies based on slide-in type track, including support frame and photovoltaic power generation plate;Support frame includes pedestal, support column and mounting plate;There are two the first hydraulic cylinders to link for the left side setting of support column, and there are two the second hydraulic cylinders to link for right side setting;Sliding rail is provided on mounting plate;Photovoltaic power generation plate includes frame and photovoltaic module main body;Section slide block structure in T shape is provided on the outside of the vertical plate of frame;Photovoltaic module main body includes toughened glass layer, the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex, high volume resistivity EVA rubber film, solar panel, EVA adhesive film, cooling plate and high-strength steel mesh.Photovoltaic module of the invention, support frame can adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface towards the sun, and generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost;It restrained effectively PID effect, and good heat dissipation effect, photoelectric conversion efficiency is high;Thickness is thin, and intensity is high;Long service life.

Description

Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track.
Background technique
With the development of world economy and increasingly sharpening for resource consumption, the development and application of new energy, which becomes, works as this life The inexorable trend of boundary's development.Solar energy has pollution-free, noiseless, inexhaustible, nexhaustible etc. excellent as green energy resource Point is a kind of potential new energy of tool.Photovoltaic power generation is current one of the major way for utilizing solar energy.
The photovoltaic battery panel that photovoltaic module generally includes frame and is mounted on frame, side when installation, on frame Card slot is offered, photovoltaic battery panel is connected on frame by the card slot.
But also there is also following deficiencies for existing photovoltaic module:
1. support frame or fixation, cannot adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface towards the sun, and generating efficiency is low;Structure is multiple It is miscellaneous, it is with high costs;
2. additional blowing or spray facility is needed to carry out dedusting, the device is complicated, at high cost;
3. frame is assembled with photovoltaic module main body usually using sealing strip, although assembly is simple and efficient, adhesive strength Difference causes the airtightness of photovoltaic module poor, can not play the role of waterproof;
4. the photovoltaic module PID effect based on slide-in type track is stronger, heat dissipation effect is poor, and photoelectric conversion efficiency is lower;
5. thickness is thicker, quality weight, intensity is lower;
6. movement is easily damaged, inconvenient for use under adverse weather condition, and service life is shorter etc..
Based on the above situation, the invention proposes a kind of photovoltaic modulies based on slide-in type track can effectively solve above ask Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic modulies based on slide-in type track.It is of the invention based on slide-in type rail The photovoltaic module in road, is installed using slide-in type, is easily installed disassembly, support frame can adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface court The sun, generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost;It does not need additional blowing or spray facility comes to photovoltaic module body surfaces It is dusted, structure is simple, at low cost;It restrained effectively the PID effect of the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, and radiate Effect is good, and photoelectric conversion efficiency is high;Thickness is thin, lighter weight, and intensity is high;It is easy movement, is hardly damaged, to adverse weather condition It is adaptable, easy to use, long service life;Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, by sealing strip built-in edges In frame, sealing strip is squeezed by frame and photovoltaic module main body when assembly, it can be crowded to control by the thickness of precise seal item Pressure degree ensure that good waterproof effect, has achieved the purpose that breathe freely and not intake.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, including support frame and photovoltaic power generation plate;Support frame as described above includes from lower past On the pedestal, support column and the mounting plate that are sequentially connected;The support column is located at the middle part of the pedestal;The left side of the support column It is arranged there are two the first hydraulic cylinder to link, the second hydraulic cylinder that there are two the right side settings of the support column links;Institute The output end for stating the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mounting plate, and the other end is fixed on the pedestal;Institute It states mounting plate left and right ends and is provided with sliding rail;The specific structure of the sliding rail are as follows: having section in the middle part of the sliding rail is rectangle Through-hole, and the opening that section is rectangle is provided on the opposite face of two sliding rails, the opening is connected with through-hole;Institute Stating photovoltaic power generation plate includes frame and photovoltaic module main body;The frame includes bottom plate, vertical plate and top plate;It is set on the outside of the vertical plate It is equipped with section slide block structure in T shape;The photovoltaic module main body includes the toughened glass layer set gradually from top to bottom, contains There are quartz glass layer, high volume resistivity EVA rubber film, the solar panel, EVA adhesive film, heat dissipation of rare-earth europium ion complex Thin plate and high-strength steel mesh;One side surface of cooling plate is coated with FEVE fluorocarbon coating, in the EVA adhesive film and cooling plate Between formed FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer;The cooling plate is aluminium copper thin plate;Another side surface of cooling plate has The cambered surface protrusion of array distribution, and the cambered surface protrusion is opposite with the mesh position that the high tensile steel wire is online, and passes through described Mesh.
Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, support frame can adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface court The sun, generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost;It restrained effectively the PID effect of the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track It answers, and good heat dissipation effect, photoelectric conversion efficiency is high;Thickness is thin, lighter weight, and intensity is high;It is easy movement, is hardly damaged, to evil Bad weather conditions are adaptable, easy to use, long service life;Convenient for adding dedusting structure, additional blowing or spray are not needed Facility is dusted photovoltaic module body surfaces, and structure is simple, at low cost.
Support frame of the present invention includes the pedestal, support column and mounting plate being sequentially connected from the bottom up;The support column Positioned at the middle part of the pedestal;The first hydraulic cylinder that there are two the left side settings of the support column links, the support column There are two the second hydraulic cylinders to link for right side setting;Support frame is made using the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder of linkage More steady, the first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder one rise and one drop are run, support column cooperation is realized and turned to, can adjust in time Whole to make photovoltaic module main surface towards the sun, generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost.The mounting plate left and right ends are respectively provided with There is sliding rail;The specific structure of the sliding rail are as follows: having section in the middle part of the sliding rail is the through-hole of rectangle, and two sliding rails The opening that section is rectangle is provided on opposite face, the opening is connected with through-hole;The above rail structure makes photovoltaic power generation plate It is installed using slide-in type, is easily installed disassembly.Using toughened glass layer, light transmittance is greater than 94%, and cooperation contains rare-earth europium ion The quartz glass layer of complex, light transmittance are greater than 95.5%, and the rare-earth europium ion complex in quartz glass layer can be effectively sharp It can be shone near ultraviolet excitated, increase the utilization rate of luminous energy, while reducing ultraviolet lighting and being mapped to high volume resistivity EVA rubber film, Delay its aging, extends service life;Using high volume resistivity EVA rubber film and FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer integration scenario inhibition group Part PID effect, has obtained good inhibitory effect;As back plate main body, good heat dissipation effect dissipates for cooling plate and high-strength steel mesh Hot thin plate and high-strength steel mesh all have high intensity, can reduced thickness, good heat dissipation effect is guaranteed using high-strength steel mesh, Receive the cost of raw material simultaneously;One side surface of cooling plate is coated with FEVE fluorocarbon coating, in the EVA adhesive film and radiates thin FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer is formed between plate, is not only improved and is inhibited component PID effect, having can guarantee between the EVA adhesive film With good compatibility, bond effect is good, guarantees that the EVA adhesive film is smooth;The cooling plate is aluminium copper thin plate, firmly Degree is high, guarantees to be unlikely to deform, good heat conductivity, good heat dissipation effect;Another side surface of cooling plate has array distribution Cambered surface protrusion, and the cambered surface protrusion is opposite with the mesh position that the high tensile steel wire is online, and passes through the mesh, Ke Yizeng Big heat dissipation area enhances heat dissipation effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the support top end is provided with bulb, is arranged on the mounting plate middle lower surface There is the concave surface to match with the bulb.
Make activity between mounting plate and support column more convenient in this way, and can guarantee good support effect.
As a preferred embodiment, two first hydraulic cylinders are arranged in parallel with two second hydraulic cylinders, And it is uniformly distributed in the surrounding of the support column.
Support frame operation in this way is more steady.
As a preferred embodiment, first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are connect with oil cylinder control cabinet.
In this way convenient for the lifting of control the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, it is also possible to use intelligent control box, reaches To the effect of real-time control.
As a preferred embodiment, one opposite side of frame has the guide plate to raise upward, has on the guide plate There is the guide groove that surface is smooth;The guide groove extends in sinusoidal or cosine curve;Dust removal brush is provided between the guide groove, it is described to remove The central axis both ends of dirt brush pass through the guide groove and are detachably connected with the guide plate, and can be along the guide groove movement;It is described to remove There is certain distance between the central axis of dirt brush and the surface of the toughened glass layer.
Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, does not need additional blowing or spray facility comes dedusting, structure Simply, at low cost;One opposite side of frame has the guide plate that raises upward, has that surface is smooth to lead on the guide plate Slot plays dust removal brush, and limits the track of dust removal brush movement;The guide groove extends in sinusoidal or cosine curve, subtracts in this way The movement velocity of slow dust removal brush, guarantees dust removing effects;Dust removal brush, the central axis two of the dust removal brush are provided between the guide groove End is detachably connected across the guide groove and the guide plate, and can be easily installed in this way disassembly along the guide groove movement;It is described There is certain distance between the central axis of dust removal brush and the surface of the toughened glass layer, prevent the hard material center of dust removal brush It contacts or collides between axis and tempered glass, cause to damage.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate is equipped with the first waterproof groove, and first waterproof groove is embedded with three Sealing strip made of first EP rubbers;The top plate is equipped with the raised line extended downwardly;The top plate is located on the right side of the raised line Lower surface on and the raised line right side on be equipped with the second waterproof groove, second waterproof groove is embedded with EPDM Sealing strip made of rubber;High-strength steel mesh lower surface surrounding offers corresponding recessed with first waterproof groove Slot.
Sealing strip is embedded in frame by the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, when assembly by frame with Photovoltaic module main body squeezes sealing strip, can ensure that good anti-by the thickness of precise seal item, to control extruding degree Water effect has achieved the purpose that breathe freely and not intake.
As a preferred embodiment, the vertical plate is equipped with several air holes, and is covered in the ventilative hole site Air film.
By setting air hole and ventilated membrane, achievees the purpose that breathe freely and not intake, can preferably radiate.
As a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the air hole is 1.4mm.
Air hole is easy greatly very much infiltration, is also easily damaged ventilated membrane, too small air permeability effect is bad, and the diameter of air hole is 1.4mm, which can preferably achieve the purpose that breathe freely, does not intake.
As a preferred embodiment, the dust removal brush is cylindrical.
Dust removing effects are more preferable in this way.
As a preferred embodiment, the distance between the central axis of the dust removal brush and the surface of the toughened glass layer are 3~5cm.
It can not only guarantee good dust removing effects in this way, but also can be to avoid the hard material central axis and tempering glass of dust removal brush It contacts or collides between glass, cause to damage.
As a preferred embodiment, the specific knot that the central axis both ends of the dust removal brush and the guide plate are detachably connected Structure are as follows: the central axis both ends are respectively arranged with fixing piece and pin member, the center between the fixing piece and pin member Axis surface is smooth, can move in the guide groove.
Installing and dismounting dust removal brush is convenient to by pin member in this way, and dust removal brush movement is steady.
As a preferred embodiment, elastomer block is equipped on the opposite face of the fixing piece and pin member.
Gouging abrasion can be reduced in this way, can also make dust removal brush light exercise in the axial direction.
As a preferred embodiment, the cambered surface protrusion is spherical surface hill.
Therefore, can preferably increasing heat radiation area, enhance heat dissipation effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track further includes being arranged in the cooling plate The terminal box of other side surface middle part, the terminal box pass through the high-strength steel mesh.
As a preferred embodiment, the cooling plate with a thickness of 1.2~1.5mm;The thickness of the high-strength steel mesh For 1.2~1.5mm.
Both there is high intensity in this way, reduce thickness, save raw material, corresponding thickness can be selected according to actual needs Degree.
As a preferred embodiment, the cooling plate with a thickness of 1.2mm, 1.25mm, 1.3mm or 1.5mm.
Both there is high intensity in this way, reduce thickness, save raw material, corresponding thickness can be selected according to actual needs Degree.
As a preferred embodiment, the high-strength steel mesh with a thickness of 1.2mm, 1.35mm, 1.45mm or 1.5mm.
Both there is high intensity in this way, reduce thickness, save raw material, corresponding thickness can be selected according to actual needs Degree.
As a preferred embodiment, the toughened glass layer and the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex are formed One is whole.
As a preferred embodiment, the toughened glass layer with a thickness of 0.9~1.25mm;It is described to contain rare-earth europium ion 0.65~0.95mm of thickness that the quartz glass layer of complex is.
Not only guarantee enough intensity and translucent effect in this way, but also reduced thickness, and saves raw material, it can be according to reality It needs to select respective thickness.
As a preferred embodiment, the toughened glass layer with a thickness of 0.9mm, 1mm, 1.05mm or 1.25mm.
Not only guarantee enough intensity and translucent effect in this way, but also reduced thickness, and saves raw material, it can be according to reality It needs to select respective thickness.
As a preferred embodiment, the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex be with a thickness of 0.65mm, 0.75mm, 0.8mm or 0.95mm.
Not only guarantee enough intensity and translucent effect in this way, but also reduced thickness, and saves raw material, it can be according to reality It needs to select respective thickness.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, support frame can adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface towards too Sun, generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost;Do not need it is additional blowing or spray facility come to photovoltaic module body surfaces into Row dedusting, structure is simple, at low cost;It restrained effectively the PID effect of the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, and the effect that radiates Fruit is good, and photoelectric conversion efficiency is high;Thickness is thin, lighter weight, and intensity is high;It is easy movement, is hardly damaged, it is suitable to adverse weather condition Ying Xingqiang, easy to use, long service life;Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, is embedded in frame for sealing strip In, sealing strip is squeezed by frame and photovoltaic module main body when assembly, can be squeezed by the thickness of precise seal item to control Degree ensure that good waterproof effect, has achieved the purpose that breathe freely and not intake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of photovoltaic module support frame of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of photovoltaic module support frame of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of photovoltaic module support frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic power generation plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view (omitting the slide block structure) of plain edge frame of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module main body of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
This practical new described FEVE fluorocarbon coating is the coating containing FEVE fluorocarbon resin.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, a kind of photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, including support frame 200 and photovoltaic power generation plate;It is described Support frame 200 includes pedestal 201, support column 202 and the mounting plate 203 being sequentially connected from the bottom up;The support column 202 is located at The middle part of the pedestal 201;There are two the first hydraulic cylinder 204 to link, the supports for the left side setting of the support column 202 There are two the second hydraulic cylinders 205 to link for the right side setting of column 202;First hydraulic cylinder 204 and the second hydraulic cylinder 205 output end is connected with the mounting plate 203, and the other end is fixed on the pedestal 201;203 left and right ends of mounting plate It is provided with sliding rail 206;The specific structure of the sliding rail 206 are as follows: having section in the middle part of the sliding rail 206 is the through-hole of rectangle 2061, and the opening 2062 that section is rectangle is provided on the opposite face of two sliding rails 206, the opening 2062 and through-hole 2061 are connected;The photovoltaic power generation plate includes frame 110 and photovoltaic module main body 100;The frame 110 include bottom plate 111, Vertical plate 112 and top plate 113;Section slide block structure 1122 in T shape is provided on the outside of the vertical plate 112;The photovoltaic module Main body 100 includes the toughened glass layer 101 set gradually from top to bottom, the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex 102, high volume resistivity EVA rubber film 103, solar panel 104, EVA adhesive film 105, cooling plate 106 and high-strength steel mesh 107;106 1 side surface of cooling plate is coated with FEVE fluorocarbon coating, between the EVA adhesive film 105 and cooling plate 106 Form FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer 108;The cooling plate 106 is aluminium copper thin plate;Another side surface of the cooling plate 106 Cambered surface protrusion with array distribution, and the cambered surface protrusion is opposite with the mesh position on the high-strength steel mesh 107, and wears Cross the mesh.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, a kind of photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, including support frame 200 and photovoltaic power generation plate;It is described Support frame 200 includes pedestal 201, support column 202 and the mounting plate 203 being sequentially connected from the bottom up;The support column 202 is located at The middle part of the pedestal 201;There are two the first hydraulic cylinder 204 to link, the supports for the left side setting of the support column 202 There are two the second hydraulic cylinders 205 to link for the right side setting of column 202;First hydraulic cylinder 204 and the second hydraulic cylinder 205 output end is connected with the mounting plate 203, and the other end is fixed on the pedestal 201;203 left and right ends of mounting plate It is provided with sliding rail 206;The specific structure of the sliding rail 206 are as follows: having section in the middle part of the sliding rail 206 is the through-hole of rectangle 2061, and the opening 2062 that section is rectangle is provided on the opposite face of two sliding rails 206, the opening 2062 and through-hole 2061 are connected;The photovoltaic power generation plate includes frame 110 and photovoltaic module main body 100;The frame 110 include bottom plate 111, Vertical plate 112 and top plate 113;Section slide block structure 1122 in T shape is provided on the outside of the vertical plate 112;The photovoltaic module Main body 100 includes the toughened glass layer 101 set gradually from top to bottom, the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex 102, high volume resistivity EVA rubber film 103, solar panel 104, EVA adhesive film 105, cooling plate 106 and high-strength steel mesh 107;106 1 side surface of cooling plate is coated with FEVE fluorocarbon coating, between the EVA adhesive film 105 and cooling plate 106 Form FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer 108;The cooling plate 106 is aluminium copper thin plate;Another side surface of the cooling plate 106 Cambered surface protrusion with array distribution, and the cambered surface protrusion is opposite with the mesh position on the high-strength steel mesh 107, and wears Cross the mesh.
Further, in another embodiment, 202 top of support column is provided with bulb 2021, the mounting plate The concave surface to match with the bulb 2021 is provided on 203 middle lower surfaces;
Further, in another embodiment, two first hydraulic cylinders 204 and two second hydraulic cylinders 205 are arranged in parallel, and are uniformly distributed in the surrounding of the support column 202.
Further, in another embodiment, first hydraulic cylinder 204 and the second hydraulic cylinder 205 with oil The connection of cylinder control cabinet.
Further, in another embodiment, 110 1 opposite side of frame has the guide plate 114 to raise upward, With the guide groove 1141 that surface is smooth on the guide plate 114;The guide groove 1141 extends in sinusoidal or cosine curve;It is described to lead Dust removal brush 120 is provided between slot 1141, the central axis both ends of the dust removal brush 120 pass through the guide groove 1141 and the guiding Plate 114 is detachably connected, and can be moved along the guide groove 1141;The central axis of the dust removal brush 120 and the toughened glass layer There is certain distance between 101 surface.
Further, in another embodiment, the bottom plate 111 be equipped with the first waterproof groove 1111, described first Waterproof groove 1111 is embedded with sealing strip 1112 made of ethylene propylene diene rubber;The top plate 113 is convex equipped with extending downwardly Item 1131;The top plate 113 is located on the lower surface on 1131 right side of raised line and is equipped on 1131 right side of raised line Second waterproof groove 1132, second waterproof groove 1132 are embedded with sealing strip 1112 made of ethylene propylene diene rubber;It is described 107 lower surface surrounding of high-strength steel mesh offers groove corresponding with first waterproof groove 1111.
Further, in another embodiment, the vertical plate 112 is equipped with several air holes 1121, and described 1121 position of stomata is covered with ventilated membrane.
Further, in another embodiment, the diameter of the air hole 1121 is 1.4mm.
Further, in another embodiment, the dust removal brush 120 is cylindrical.
Further, in another embodiment, the central axis of the dust removal brush 120 and the toughened glass layer 101 The distance between surface is 3~5cm.
Further, in another embodiment, the central axis both ends of the dust removal brush 120 and the guide plate 114 can The specific structure of dismantling connection are as follows: the central axis both ends are respectively arranged with fixing piece 1201 and pin member 1202, the fixation The root surface between part 1201 and pin member 1202 is smooth, can move in the guide groove 1141.
Further, in another embodiment, it is equipped on the opposite face of the fixing piece 1201 and pin member 1202 Elastomer block 1203.
Further, in another embodiment, the cambered surface protrusion is spherical surface hill.
Further, in another embodiment, the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track further includes being arranged in institute The terminal box of 106 other side surface middle part of cooling plate is stated, the terminal box passes through the high-strength steel mesh 107.
Further, in another embodiment, the cooling plate 106 with a thickness of 1.2~1.5mm.
Further, in another embodiment, the high-strength steel mesh 107 with a thickness of 1.2~1.5mm.
Further, in another embodiment, the cooling plate 106 with a thickness of 1.2mm, 1.25mm, 1.3mm or 1.5mm。
Further, in another embodiment, the high-strength steel mesh 107 with a thickness of 1.2mm, 1.35mm, 1.45mm or 1.5mm.
Further, in another embodiment, the toughened glass layer 101 and the stone containing rare-earth europium ion complex 102 shape of English glassy layer is integral.
Further, in another embodiment, the toughened glass layer 101 with a thickness of 0.9~1.25mm.
Further, in another embodiment, the quartz glass layer 102 containing rare-earth europium ion complex 0.65~0.95mm of thickness.
Further, in another embodiment, the toughened glass layer 101 with a thickness of 0.9mm, 1mm, 1.05mm or 1.25mm。
Further, in another embodiment, the quartz glass layer 102 containing rare-earth europium ion complex With a thickness of 0.65mm, 0.75mm, 0.8mm or 0.95mm.
Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, support frame can adjust in time makes photovoltaic module main surface court The sun, generating efficiency is high, and structure is simple, at low cost;It does not need additional blowing or spray facility comes to photovoltaic module body surfaces It is dusted, structure is simple, at low cost;It restrained effectively the PID effect of the photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, and radiate Effect is good, and photoelectric conversion efficiency is high;Thickness is thin, lighter weight, and intensity is high;It is easy movement, is hardly damaged, to adverse weather condition It is adaptable, easy to use, long service life;Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track of the invention, by sealing strip built-in edges In frame, sealing strip is squeezed by frame and photovoltaic module main body when assembly, it can be crowded to control by the thickness of precise seal item Pressure degree ensure that good waterproof effect, has achieved the purpose that breathe freely and not intake.
Unless otherwise specified, the present invention in, if having term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " circumferential directions " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description originally Invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific side Position construction and operation, therefore the term that orientation or positional relationship is described in the present invention is only for illustration, should not be understood as Limitation to this patent, for the ordinary skill in the art, can in conjunction with attached drawing, and as the case may be understand on State the concrete meaning of term.
Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, in the present invention, if there is term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " that should do extensively Reason and good sense solution may be a detachable connection for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, The connection inside two elements can be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is all according to According to technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments of the invention, equivalent variations, protection of the invention is each fallen within Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: including support frame (200) and photovoltaic power generation plate;Institute Stating support frame (200) includes the pedestal (201), support column (202) and mounting plate (203) being sequentially connected from the bottom up;The branch Dagger (202) is located at the middle part of the pedestal (201);There are two the first liquid to link for the left side setting of the support column (202) Compressing cylinder (204), there are two the second hydraulic cylinders (205) to link for the right side setting of the support column (202);First liquid The output end of compressing cylinder (204) and the second hydraulic cylinder (205) is connected with the mounting plate (203), and the other end is fixed on described Pedestal (201);Mounting plate (203) left and right ends are provided with sliding rail (206);The specific structure of the sliding rail (206) are as follows: Having section in the middle part of the sliding rail (206) is the through-hole (2061) of rectangle, and is arranged on the opposite face of two sliding rails (206) Having section is the opening (2062) of rectangle, and the opening (2062) is connected with through-hole (2061);The photovoltaic power generation plate includes Frame (110) and photovoltaic module main body (100);The frame (110) includes bottom plate (111), vertical plate (112) and top plate (113); Section slide block structure in T shape (1122) is provided on the outside of the vertical plate (112);The photovoltaic module main body (100) includes The toughened glass layer (101) set gradually from top to bottom, quartz glass layer (102), Gao Ti containing rare-earth europium ion complex Product resistivity EVA adhesive film (103), solar panel (104), EVA adhesive film (105), cooling plate (106) and high-strength steel mesh (107);(106) one side surface of cooling plate is coated with FEVE fluorocarbon coating, in the EVA adhesive film (105) and cooling plate (106) FEVE fluorocarbon coating layer (108) are formed between;The cooling plate (106) is aluminium copper thin plate;The cooling plate (106) another side surface has the cambered surface protrusion of array distribution, and on the cambered surface protrusion and the high-strength steel mesh (107) Mesh position is opposite, and passes through the mesh.
2. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the support column (202) Top is provided with bulb (2021), is provided on mounting plate (203) middle lower surface and is matched with the bulb (2021) Concave surface;Two first hydraulic cylinders (204) are arranged in parallel with two second hydraulic cylinders (205), and uniformly divide It is distributed in the surrounding of the support column (202);First hydraulic cylinder (204) and the second hydraulic cylinder (205) with oil cylinder control Case connection processed.
3. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the frame (110) one Opposite side has the guide plate (114) to raise upward, the guide groove (1141) for having surface smooth on the guide plate (114);Institute Guide groove (1141) are stated to extend in sinusoidal or cosine curve;Dust removal brush (120), the dedusting are provided between the guide groove (1141) The central axis both ends of brush (120) pass through the guide groove (1141) and are detachably connected with the guide plate (114), and can lead along described Slot (1141) movement;There is a spacing between the central axis of the dust removal brush (120) and the surface of the toughened glass layer (101) From.
4. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: on the bottom plate (111) Equipped with the first waterproof groove (1111), first waterproof groove (1111) is embedded with sealing strip made of ethylene propylene diene rubber (1112);The top plate (113) is equipped with the raised line (1131) extended downwardly;The top plate (113) is located at the raised line (1131) it on the lower surface on the right side of and is equipped with the second waterproof groove (1132) on the raised line (1131) right side, described second Waterproof groove (1132) is embedded with sealing strip made of ethylene propylene diene rubber (1112);High-strength steel mesh (107) lower surface Surrounding offers groove corresponding with the first waterproof groove (1111).
5. the photovoltaic module according to claim 4 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: on the vertical plate (112) Ventilated membrane is covered with equipped with several air holes (1121), and in the air hole (1121) position;The air hole (1121) Diameter is 1.4mm.
6. the photovoltaic module according to claim 3 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: institute according to claim 1 The photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track stated, it is characterised in that: the dust removal brush (120) is cylindrical;The dust removal brush (120) the distance between surface of central axis and the toughened glass layer (101) is 3~5cm.
7. the photovoltaic module according to claim 3 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the dust removal brush (120) Central axis both ends and the guide plate (114) specific structure for being detachably connected are as follows: the central axis both ends are respectively arranged with Fixing piece (1201) and pin member (1202), the root surface between the fixing piece (1201) and pin member (1202) It is smooth, it can the movement in the guide groove (1141);It is equipped on the opposite face of the fixing piece (1201) and pin member (1202) Elastomer block (1203).
8. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the cambered surface protrusion is ball Face protrusion;The photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track further includes being arranged in the cooling plate (106) another side surface The terminal box in portion, the terminal box pass through the high-strength steel mesh (107).
9. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the cooling plate (106) with a thickness of 1.2~1.5mm;The high-strength steel mesh (107) with a thickness of 1.2~1.5mm.
10. the photovoltaic module according to claim 1 based on slide-in type track, it is characterised in that: the toughened glass layer (101) and the quartz glass layer containing rare-earth europium ion complex (102) shape is integral;The toughened glass layer (101) With a thickness of 0.9~1.25mm;The thickness 0.65 that the quartz glass layer (102) containing rare-earth europium ion complex is~ 0.95mm。
CN201811449260.1A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Photovoltaic module based on slide-in type track Pending CN109586658A (en)

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