CN109578669B - Noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve - Google Patents
Noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109578669B CN109578669B CN201811464292.9A CN201811464292A CN109578669B CN 109578669 B CN109578669 B CN 109578669B CN 201811464292 A CN201811464292 A CN 201811464292A CN 109578669 B CN109578669 B CN 109578669B
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- water
- water inlet
- water outlet
- buffer
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
- F16K47/02—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve, which comprises a valve body provided with a water inlet and a water outlet and a sealing assembly, wherein a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity are arranged in the valve body; the water inlet is communicated with the water inlet cavity, the water outlet is communicated with the water outlet cavity, and the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity are mutually separated by the sealing component; the water inlet cavity is communicated with the buffer cavity through a pinhole. The invention can effectively reduce the noise generated when the waste water valve passes through high-flow high-water-pressure water flow when the waste water electromagnetic valve works under the condition of high water pressure and high flow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electromagnetic valve noise reduction, in particular to a noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve.
Background
In the water purification equipment, the wastewater electromagnetic valve is used for discharging wastewater, so that the concentration of water at the front end of the RO membrane is not too high, the effect of protecting the RO membrane in the water purification equipment is achieved, and the service life of the RO membrane is ensured. The structure of the waste water electromagnetic valve is approximately the same as that of the water inlet electromagnetic valve, and the difference is that a small hole is arranged on the valve body and is connected with the water inlet end and the water outlet end. When the electromagnetic valve is not electrified and the valve is not opened, a certain small flow of waste water can flow out through the electromagnetic valve, so that the purpose of discharging the waste water is achieved; when the waste water electromagnetic valve is electrified, the electromagnetic valve is fully opened to play a role in flushing.
However, when using a water purifying device with a large water production amount, the wastewater electromagnetic valve can encounter problems of high water pressure and large flow. At this time, a waste water electromagnetic valve with a waste water small hole structure is used, when waste water is discharged, the waste water hole ejects jet flow with larger flow velocity and kinetic energy due to the action of high water pressure, so that larger sharp noise is generated in the valve, and noise pollution is caused. It is tested that the waste water valve with the flow rate of 600cc/min above the water pressure of 0.42Mpa can generate sharp noise when discharging waste water. Taking a waste water electromagnetic valve of 0.69Mpa (100 Psi) 1500cc/min as an example, when the electromagnetic valve discharges waste water under a rated working condition, the test noise can reach about 65dB at a distance of 80cm from the electromagnetic valve in a mute room. The high water pressure and high flow solenoid valve produces loud noise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve, which can effectively reduce noise generated when a waste water valve passes through high-flow high-water-pressure water flow when the waste water electromagnetic valve works under high-water-pressure and high-flow conditions.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the electromagnetic valve for reducing noise and waste water comprises a valve body provided with a water inlet and a water outlet and a sealing assembly, wherein a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity are arranged in the valve body; the water inlet is communicated with the water inlet cavity, the water outlet is communicated with the water outlet cavity, and the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity are mutually separated by the sealing component; the water inlet cavity is communicated with the buffer cavity through a pinhole.
Preferably, the device further comprises a capillary tube, wherein the capillary tube is detachably inserted into the needle hole, and water flow in the water inlet cavity flows into the buffer cavity through the capillary tube. The capillary tube also has the function of reducing pressure, and the longer the tube length of the capillary tube is, the better the pressure reducing effect of the capillary tube is.
Preferably, the buffer cavities are provided in plurality, and the buffer cavities are communicated with the water outlet cavity.
Preferably, the water outlet device further comprises a connecting cavity, the water outlet cavity is connected with the water outlet through the connecting cavity, and pinholes are arranged on the cavity wall shared by the connecting cavity and the water inlet cavity.
Preferably, one side of the pinhole communicated with the water inlet cavity is provided with a chamfer for facilitating the insertion of the capillary tube.
Preferably, a flow baffle is arranged in the water inlet cavity, the flow baffle is vertically arranged at the water flow upstream of the needle hole, the bottom of the flow baffle is connected with the bottom of the cavity of the water inlet cavity, and a space is arranged between the top of the flow baffle and the sealing component.
Preferably, the capillary tube is arranged in a bending way, one end of the capillary tube is positioned in the buffer cavity, and the other end of the capillary tube passes through the interval and is positioned in the water inlet cavity on the flow-facing side of the flow baffle.
Preferably, the water outlet cavity is positioned in the middle of the valve body, the water inlet cavity is an annular cavity surrounding the water outlet cavity, the buffer valve is positioned in the annular cavity, and the buffer cavity is communicated with the water outlet cavity in the middle.
Compared with the prior art, the noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: by adopting the noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve, the buffer cavity is additionally arranged between the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity, so that water flow and water pressure can be buffered under the condition of high water pressure and high flow, and noise in the waste water electromagnetic valve is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a noise reduction waste water solenoid valve of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the valve body in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a valve body in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a top view of the valve body in this embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a valve body; 2. a water inlet cavity; 21. a water inlet; 3. a water outlet cavity; 31. a water outlet; 32. a connecting cavity; 4. a buffer chamber; 41. a pinhole; 5. a capillary tube; 6. a flow baffle; 7. and (3) a sealing assembly.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the valve body 1 is provided with a water inlet 21 for water to flow into the solenoid valve and a water outlet 31 for water to flow out of the solenoid valve. Wherein, the water inlet 21 flows into the water inlet cavity 2, and the water outlet 31 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the valve body 1 in this embodiment, the water outlet cavity 3 is a circular cavity arranged in the middle of the valve body 1, the water inlet cavity 2 is an annular cavity surrounding the water outlet cavity 3, and in combination with fig. 1, the water inlet cavity 2 and the water outlet cavity 3 are open cavities in the valve body 1, and the two cavities are mutually sealed through a sealing component 7.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the valve body 1 after being partially cut in this embodiment, two buffer chambers 4 are disposed in the valve body 1, and the buffer chambers 4 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the water outlet chamber 3. The water inlet 21 and the water outlet 31 are on the same axis, and the axial directions of the two buffer cavities 4 are mutually perpendicular to the axis of the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 31. The common cavity wall of the buffer cavity 4 and the water inlet cavity 2 is provided with a pinhole 41 for water to flow through, the pinhole 41 connects the water inlet cavity 2 with the buffer cavity 4, and the two buffer cavities 4 are communicated with the middle water outlet cavity 3. In addition, the water outlet 31 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 3 positioned in the middle of the valve body 1 through the connecting cavity 32, and in order to ensure the whole volume of the valve body 1, the two buffer cavities 4 and the connecting cavity 32 are both protruded in the water inlet cavity 2, and at the moment, the cavity of the water inlet cavity 2 is a concave-convex continuous cavity.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 a, showing the structure of the pinhole 41 and the capillary 5. In this embodiment, the same wall of the connecting cavity 32 and the water inlet cavity 2 is provided with a pinhole 41, and the capillary 5 is inserted into the pinhole 41 to introduce the water flow in the water inlet cavity 2 into the connecting cavity 32 or the buffer cavity 4. The capillary 5 has a pressure reducing effect, and the diameter of the capillary 5 in this embodiment is larger than the inner diameter of the waste water hole with the same flow rate. According to the relation between the flow rate, the sectional area and the flow velocity, the larger the sectional area is, the slower the flow velocity is, and the noise reduction effect can be achieved for the same flow rate. And the capillary 5 has a certain length, and the longer the capillary 5 tube length is, the better the depressurization effect inside the tube is.
In order to facilitate the insertion and replacement of the capillary tube 5, the side of the needle hole 41 communicating with the water inlet cavity 2 is provided with a chamfer. In this embodiment, a baffle plate 6 is disposed in the upstream direction of each buffer chamber 4, the bottom of the baffle plate 6 contacts with the bottom of the chamber of the water inlet chamber 2, a certain gap is left between the top of the baffle plate 6 and the sealing component 7, one end of the capillary tube 5 is inserted into the pinhole 41 and is located in the buffer chamber 4, and the other end of the capillary tube 5 is located in the water inlet chamber 2 on the side of the flow-facing surface of the baffle plate 6 through the gap between the baffle plate 6 and the sealing component 7.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the valve body 1, and the flow of water in the valve body 1 and the noise reduction principle are described with reference to fig. 5, wherein arrows in the diagram are the flow direction of water. When the electromagnetic valve is closed to discharge the waste water, the waste water with high water pressure flows into the water inlet cavity 2 from the water inlet 21, impacts on the flow baffle 6 to reduce the water pressure, and then flows into the buffer cavity 4 through the buffer of the capillary 5 in the water inlet cavity 2. After the wastewater flows into each buffer cavity 4 through each capillary 5, the wastewater flows out of the wastewater outlet cavity 3 and flows into the water outlet cavity 3. When the electromagnetic valve is opened, the sealing assembly 7 is lifted upwards, and the water inlet cavity 2 and the water outlet cavity 3 are communicated with each other. At this time, the waste water solenoid valve in this embodiment works with a normal water inlet solenoid valve, and water flows into the water inlet chamber 2 from the water inlet 21, and flows into the water outlet chamber 3 after impacting on the flow baffle 6, and finally flows out from the water outlet 31.
Taking a wastewater electromagnetic valve with a flow rate of 1500cc/min under 0.69Mpa as an example, when the wastewater electromagnetic valve in the prior art is tested in a mute room, the noise can reach 65dB. However, when the waste water electromagnetic valve in the embodiment is used, the noise can be reduced to about 30dB under the condition of the same water pressure and the same flow, and the noise pollution is effectively reduced.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and these should also be considered as being within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste water solenoid valve of making an uproar falls which characterized in that: the electromagnetic valve comprises a valve body (1) provided with a water inlet (21) and a water outlet (31) and a sealing assembly (7), wherein a water inlet cavity (2) and a water outlet cavity (3) are arranged in the valve body (1), and when the electromagnetic valve is closed, the sealing assembly (7) separates the two cavities of the water inlet cavity (2) and the water outlet cavity (3) from each other; the water inlet (21) is communicated with the water inlet cavity (2), the water outlet (31) is communicated with the water outlet cavity (3), and the water inlet cavity (2) and the water outlet cavity (3) are mutually separated through the sealing component (7); the water inlet device further comprises a buffer cavity (4), wherein the buffer cavity (4) is communicated with the water outlet cavity (3), a pinhole (41) is arranged on the cavity wall of the buffer cavity (4), and the water inlet cavity (2) is communicated with the buffer cavity (4) through the pinhole (41);
The water inlet cavity (2) is provided with a water inlet hole (41), and the water inlet cavity (2) is provided with a water inlet hole (41) and a water outlet hole (5);
the water outlet cavity (3) is connected with the water outlet (31) through the connecting cavity (32), and pinholes (41) are formed in the cavity wall shared by the connecting cavity (32) and the water inlet cavity (2).
2. The noise reducing waste water solenoid valve of claim 1, wherein: the buffer cavities (4) are arranged in a plurality, and the buffer cavities (4) are communicated with the water outlet cavity (3).
3. The noise reducing waste water solenoid valve of claim 1, wherein: one side of the pinhole (41) communicated with the water inlet cavity (2) is provided with a chamfer for facilitating the insertion of the capillary tube (5).
4. The noise reducing waste water solenoid valve of claim 1, wherein: the novel water inlet device is characterized in that a flow baffle (6) is arranged in the water inlet cavity (2), the flow baffle (6) is vertically arranged on the upstream of water flow of the needle hole (41), the bottom of the flow baffle (6) is connected with the bottom of a cavity of the water inlet cavity (2), and an interval is arranged between the top of the flow baffle (6) and the sealing assembly (7).
5. The noise reducing waste water solenoid valve of claim 4, wherein: the capillary tube (5) is arranged in a bending way, one end of the capillary tube (5) is positioned in the buffer cavity (4), and the other end of the capillary tube (5) penetrates through the interval and is positioned in the water inlet cavity (2) on the flow baffle (6) flow facing side.
6. The noise reduction waste water solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the water outlet cavity (3) is located in the middle of the valve body (1), the water inlet cavity (2) is an annular cavity surrounding the water outlet cavity (3), the buffer cavity (4) is located in the annular cavity, and the buffer cavity (4) is communicated with the water outlet cavity (3) in the middle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811464292.9A CN109578669B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve |
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CN201811464292.9A CN109578669B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109578669A CN109578669A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
CN109578669B true CN109578669B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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CN201811464292.9A Active CN109578669B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Noise reduction waste water electromagnetic valve |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205013796U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-03 | 阙军红 | Type of making an uproar solenoid valve base falls |
CN106122564A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江达威电子有限公司 | A kind of have the anti-blocking and waste water ratio electromagnetic valve of silencing function |
CN206159638U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 余姚市斯伯瑞净水设备厂 | Waste water ratio electromagnetic valve |
CN206234432U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Waste water ratio multifunctional electromagnetic valves |
CN209511234U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 | A kind of noise reduction waste water solenoid valve |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070297921A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-27 | I-Jen Huang | conduit seat for an atomizing device |
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2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811464292.9A patent/CN109578669B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205013796U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-03 | 阙军红 | Type of making an uproar solenoid valve base falls |
CN106122564A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江达威电子有限公司 | A kind of have the anti-blocking and waste water ratio electromagnetic valve of silencing function |
CN206159638U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 余姚市斯伯瑞净水设备厂 | Waste water ratio electromagnetic valve |
CN206234432U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Waste water ratio multifunctional electromagnetic valves |
CN209511234U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-10-18 | 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 | A kind of noise reduction waste water solenoid valve |
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Address after: 321000 No. 788 Xinhong Road, Qiubin Street, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: JINHUA HONGCHANG ELECTRLCAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321000 Jinhua, Zhejiang Wucheng District, Wucheng Binlin Street South Street Applicant before: JINHUA HONGCHANG ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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