CN109577483A - The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed - Google Patents

The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109577483A
CN109577483A CN201811572710.6A CN201811572710A CN109577483A CN 109577483 A CN109577483 A CN 109577483A CN 201811572710 A CN201811572710 A CN 201811572710A CN 109577483 A CN109577483 A CN 109577483A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
fastening bolt
mounting rack
plate
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811572710.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩晶晶
封声凤
黄朝威
陆其伟
马小清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hezhou University
Original Assignee
Hezhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hezhou University filed Critical Hezhou University
Priority to CN201811572710.6A priority Critical patent/CN109577483A/en
Publication of CN109577483A publication Critical patent/CN109577483A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/08Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like components; Honeycomb girders
    • E04C3/083Honeycomb girders; Girders with apertured solid web
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/2466Details of the elongated load-supporting parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the prefabricated buildings crossbeams being easily installed, including column, mounting rack, first mounting plate, the side of the column is provided with the mounting rack, first mounting plate is provided with below the mounting rack, the side of the mounting rack is provided with the first fastening bolt, the second fastening bolt is provided with below first fastening bolt, crossbeam riser is provided with behind second fastening bolt, lifting pipe is provided on the inside of the crossbeam riser, the upper surface of described crossbeam riser is provided with crossbeam top plate, crossbeam bottom plate is provided with below the crossbeam riser, the first support plate is provided with before the crossbeam riser, the second support plate is provided with behind the crossbeam riser, the side of second support plate is provided with the second mounting plate.Beneficial effect is: the present invention is provided with mounting rack, is not necessarily to peripheral hardware angle steel, the mounting rack of crossbeam can be placed on the mounting plate of column, directly be reinforced with fastening bolt, be easily installed and operate.

Description

The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to building element fields, more particularly to the prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed.
Background technique
In recent years, in the driving of " green building action " and " building industrialization, housing industrialization " policy and economic development Under, assembled architecture has become the hot spot of studies in China and exploration, and prefabricated buildings are because its assembly and disassembly is convenient, is convenient for The characteristics such as mobile and transport, are more and more utilized in multiple fields, currently, China is wideling popularize assembled steel knot Building is built, and push its to industrialization direction develop, in steel building steel structure beam be develop at present it is heavy among, this Kind assembled crossbeam not only needs light weight, load-bearing capacity strong, and to be easily installed, but most of steel structure beam at present All it is to be fixed using external angle steel and buried plate using fastening bolt, does not have support construction on crossbeam, installs relatively cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that the prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems, this hair It is bright to be provided with mounting rack, it is not necessarily to peripheral hardware angle steel, the mounting rack of crossbeam can be placed on the mounting plate of column, directly with fastening spiral shell Bolt is reinforced, and is easily installed and is operated.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed, including column, mounting rack, the first mounting plate, the side of the column are set It is equipped with the mounting rack, first mounting plate is provided with below the mounting rack, the side of the mounting rack is provided with One fastening bolt is provided with the second fastening bolt below first fastening bolt, sets behind second fastening bolt It is equipped with crossbeam riser, lifting pipe is provided on the inside of the crossbeam riser, the upper surface of described crossbeam riser is provided with crossbeam top plate, It is provided with crossbeam bottom plate below the crossbeam riser, the first support plate, the crossbeam are provided with before the crossbeam riser The second support plate is provided with behind riser, the side of second support plate is provided with the second mounting plate, second installation The 4th fastening bolt is provided on the inside of plate, the upper surface of described 4th fastening bolt is provided with third fastening bolt.
Preferred: the column is connected through a screw thread with first fastening bolt, and the mounting rack is tight with described first Fixing bolt is connected through a screw thread.
It is connected firmly, facilitates described with first fastening bolt so set, being threadedly coupled and facilitating the column Mounting rack is connected firmly with first fastening bolt.
Preferred: first mounting plate and the column weld, first mounting plate and second fastening bolt It is connected through a screw thread.
So set, welding facilitates first mounting plate and is connected firmly with the column, threaded connection facilitates institute The first mounting plate is stated to be connected firmly with second fastening bolt.
Preferred: the mounting rack is connected through a screw thread with second fastening bolt, the mounting rack and the crossbeam Riser welding.
It is connected firmly so set, being threadedly coupled and facilitating the mounting rack with second fastening bolt, welding helps It is connected firmly in the mounting rack and the crossbeam riser.
Preferred: the crossbeam riser and the lifting pipe are integrally formed, and the crossbeam top plate and the crossbeam riser weld It connects, the crossbeam bottom plate and the crossbeam riser weld.
So set, integrated molding facilitates the crossbeam riser and lifting pipe is easy to process, welding facilitates institute It states crossbeam top plate to be connected firmly with the crossbeam riser, facilitates the crossbeam bottom plate and be connected firmly with the crossbeam riser.
Preferred: first support plate and the crossbeam top plate weld, second support plate and the crossbeam bottom plate Welding, the third fastening bolt are connected through a screw thread with the mounting rack.
So set, welding facilitates first support plate and is connected firmly with the crossbeam top plate, facilitate described the Two support plates are connected firmly with the crossbeam bottom plate, and threaded connection facilitates the third fastening bolt and connect with the mounting rack Securely.
Preferred: the 4th fastening bolt is connected through a screw thread with the mounting rack, second mounting plate with it is described 4th fastening bolt is connected through a screw thread.
It is connected firmly so set, being threadedly coupled and facilitating the 4th fastening bolt with the mounting rack, facilitates institute The second mounting plate is stated to be connected firmly with the 4th fastening bolt.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is provided with mounting rack, is not necessarily to peripheral hardware angle steel, the mounting rack of crossbeam can be placed on the mounting plate of column On, it is directly reinforced with fastening bolt, is easily installed and operates;
2, it is provided with lifting pipe on crossbeam riser, facilitates lifting, both sides are provided with support plate, not only light weight, Er Qiecheng Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's power is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure main view of the prefabricated buildings crossbeam of the present invention being easily installed;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure side view of the prefabricated buildings crossbeam of the present invention being easily installed;
Fig. 3 is the main structure figure of the prefabricated buildings crossbeam of the present invention being easily installed.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, column;2, mounting rack;3, the first mounting plate;4, the first fastening bolt;5, the second fastening bolt;6, crossbeam is perpendicular Plate;7, lifting pipe;8, crossbeam top plate;9, crossbeam bottom plate;10, the first support plate;11, the second support plate;12, third fastens spiral shell Bolt;13, the 4th fastening bolt;14, the second mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed, including column 1, mounting rack 2, the first mounting plate 3, The side of column 1 is provided with mounting rack 2, and mounting rack 2 is used to install crossbeam, and the first mounting plate 3 is provided with below mounting rack 2, First mounting plate 3 is used to support mounting rack 2, and the side of mounting rack 2 is provided with the first fastening bolt 4, and the first fastening bolt 4 is used for Column 1 and mounting rack 2 are fastened, the second fastening bolt 5 is provided with below the first fastening bolt 4, the second fastening bolt 5 is for tight 2 and first mounting plate 3 are shelved by Guan County, are provided with crossbeam riser 6 behind the second fastening bolt 5, and crossbeam riser 6 is used to support, The inside of crossbeam riser 6 is provided with lifting pipe 7, and for lifting pipe 7 for facilitating lifting, the upper surface of crossbeam riser 6 is provided with crossbeam top Plate 8, crossbeam top plate 8 are used to support house floor, crossbeam bottom plate 9 are provided with below crossbeam riser 6, crossbeam bottom plate 9 is for branch Support acts on, and the first support plate 10 is provided with before crossbeam riser 6, and the first support plate 10 is used for reinforcing crossmember, crossbeam riser 6 It is provided with the second support plate 11 below, the second support plate 11 is used for reinforcing crossmember, and the side of the second support plate 11 is provided with second Mounting plate 14, for the second mounting plate 14 for installing crossbeam, the inside of the second mounting plate 14 is provided with the 4th fastening bolt 13, and the 4th Fastening bolt 13 is provided with third fastening spiral shell for fastening mounting rack 2 and the second mounting plate 14, the upper surface of the 4th fastening bolt 13 Bolt 12, third fastening bolt 12 is for fastening column 1 and mounting rack 2.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that:
Column 1 is connected through a screw thread with the first fastening bolt 4, and mounting rack 2 is connected through a screw thread with the first fastening bolt 4, Threaded connection facilitates column 1 and is connected firmly with the first fastening bolt 4, facilitates mounting rack 2 with the first fastening bolt 4 and connect jail Gu.
Working principle: for being easy to lift when installing crossbeam, lifting pipe 7 and crossbeam are integrally formed lifting pipe 7, are not had in addition Hanging piece is installed, 2 need of mounting rack are placed on the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 14 of column 1, and what crossbeam can be stable puts On fixed position, the first fastening bolt 4 of fastening, the second fastening bolt 5, third fastening bolt 12 and the 4th fastening bolt 13 are just Upper beam can be firmly installed, crossbeam is additionally provided with the first support plate 10 and the second support plate 11, and it is not only stable and firm, and Light weight.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed, it is characterised in that: including column (1), mounting rack (2), the first mounting plate (3), the side of the column (1) is provided with the mounting rack (2), and first peace is provided with below the mounting rack (2) The side of loading board (3), the mounting rack (2) is provided with the first fastening bolt (4), is set below first fastening bolt (4) It is equipped with the second fastening bolt (5), is provided with crossbeam riser (6) behind second fastening bolt (5), the crossbeam riser (6) lifting pipe (7) is provided on the inside of, the upper surface of described crossbeam riser (6) is provided with crossbeam top plate (8), the crossbeam riser (6) it is provided with below crossbeam bottom plate (9), is provided with the first support plate (10), the crossbeam before the crossbeam riser (6) It is provided with behind riser (6) the second support plate (11), the side of second support plate (11) is provided with the second mounting plate (14), be provided with the 4th fastening bolt (13) on the inside of second mounting plate (14), the 4th fastening bolt (13) it is upper Face is provided with third fastening bolt (12).
2. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: the column (1) and institute It states the first fastening bolt (4) to be connected through a screw thread, the mounting rack (2) is connected through a screw thread with first fastening bolt (4).
3. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: first mounting plate (3) it is welded with the column (1), first mounting plate (3) is connected through a screw thread with second fastening bolt (5).
4. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack (2) with Second fastening bolt (5) is connected through a screw thread, and the mounting rack (2) and the crossbeam riser (6) are welded.
5. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam riser (6) It is integrally formed with lifting pipe (7), the crossbeam top plate (8) and the crossbeam riser (6) are welded, the crossbeam bottom plate (9) It is welded with the crossbeam riser (6).
6. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: first support plate (10) it is welded with the crossbeam top plate (8), second support plate (11) and the crossbeam bottom plate (9) are welded, and the third is tight Fixing bolt (12) is connected through a screw thread with the mounting rack (2).
7. the prefabricated buildings crossbeam according to claim 1 being easily installed, it is characterised in that: the 4th fastening bolt (13) it is connected through a screw thread with the mounting rack (2), second mounting plate (14) passes through with the 4th fastening bolt (13) It is threadedly coupled.
CN201811572710.6A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed Pending CN109577483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811572710.6A CN109577483A (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 The prefabricated buildings crossbeam being easily installed

Publications (1)

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CN109577483A true CN109577483A (en) 2019-04-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050144892A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-07-07 Strickland Michael R. Cold-formed steel joists
KR101268135B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-05-29 에이인더티앤에스주식회사 Hybrid reinforcement h-beam
CN105201071A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-30 陈涛 Totally-prefabricated concrete structure
CN107795019A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-13 北京工业大学 A kind of T-shaped cover plate connecting device of assembling type steel structure Special-Shaped Column bean column node
CN207646868U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-24 云南省设计院集团 A kind of assembled architecture steel structure column beam joint device
CN207739674U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-08-17 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of assembled Residential System of Steel-concrete Composite Structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050144892A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-07-07 Strickland Michael R. Cold-formed steel joists
KR101268135B1 (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-05-29 에이인더티앤에스주식회사 Hybrid reinforcement h-beam
CN105201071A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-30 陈涛 Totally-prefabricated concrete structure
CN107795019A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-13 北京工业大学 A kind of T-shaped cover plate connecting device of assembling type steel structure Special-Shaped Column bean column node
CN207646868U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-24 云南省设计院集团 A kind of assembled architecture steel structure column beam joint device
CN207739674U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-08-17 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of assembled Residential System of Steel-concrete Composite Structure

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