CN109572370A - A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight - Google Patents

A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109572370A
CN109572370A CN201811252848.8A CN201811252848A CN109572370A CN 109572370 A CN109572370 A CN 109572370A CN 201811252848 A CN201811252848 A CN 201811252848A CN 109572370 A CN109572370 A CN 109572370A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal lamp
temperature
railway carriage
transport vehicle
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811252848.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘大龙
盘艳芳
李利伟
李利荣
郑忠
李燕轩
张兰芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanning University
Nanning Institute
Original Assignee
Nanning Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanning Institute filed Critical Nanning Institute
Priority to CN201811252848.8A priority Critical patent/CN109572370A/en
Publication of CN109572370A publication Critical patent/CN109572370A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of transport vehicles that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight, including headstock and railway carriage;Storage tank, telescopic mast, detection device and refrigerator are equipped in the railway carriage;The telescopic mast is mounted on railway carriage bottom, and the other end is connect with storage tank;The detection device is mounted on railway carriage bottom, and is located at below storage tank;The storage tank bottom is equipped with convex block;The convex block matches connection with detection device;The refrigerator is mounted on railway carriage side.The present invention is adjusted and controls to the temperature of railway carriage automatically using the weight of vegetable melon and fruit and other items itself, without artificial guard and control.And after trnasshipment engine route, the weight of cargo entirety reduces the release that can also reduce railway carriage cold air simultaneously, while guaranteeing the freshness of vegetable melon and fruit, can drop the cost of part transport.

Description

A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight
Technical field
The invention belongs to stream carrier vehicle technical fields, and in particular to a kind of to automatically adjust temperature according to goods weight Transport vehicle.
Background technique
From the point of view of the process of logistics, in most cases, automobile is always responsible for the starting transport of goods and materials and final Transport.That is development container transport will push the development of Auto Container transport, otherwise the collection of the entire field of circulation Vanning transport then will receive restriction.Therefore, with the growth of the Chinese national economy output value, the emergence of auto industry and Highway Conditions Improvement, the development of the especially construction of high-grade highway, Container Transport will be getting faster.
Notification number is a kind of logistics fresh-keeping transport vehicle of CN207697602U, including car body and compartment, and the top of car body is solid Surely there is compartment, the bottom end in compartment is fixed with first connecting rod, and first connecting rod passes through second connecting rod, and the top of first connecting rod passes through slow The top of stamping and second connecting rod is fixed, and the two sides of second connecting rod are fixed with rack gear, and rack and pinion engages, the middle part of gear It is fixed with rotating bar, one end of rotating bar extends to the inside of baffle-box, and the part that rotating bar is located inside baffle-box is fixed with Stirring blade, the top of second connecting rod are fixed with water storage box, and the top of water storage box is fixedly installed with transport case, and the top in compartment is solid Surely have water pipe, while damping, convert mechanical energy into it is interior can, and using it is interior can be by the water in water storage box in the form of water mist It sprays, provide moisture to fresh fruit and cools down.
But in long-distance Automobile Transportation transprovincially, since some vegetables retention cycles are short, it is easy to become during transportation Matter and rot, sizable economic loss can be caused to vegetable grower.With sprinkling water mist mode carry out it is fresh-keeping, fresh-keeping effect owe It is good;And it is required to manually often carry out the sprinkling of water mist, time-consuming and laborious, high labor cost according to the quantity for loading cargo.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, providing one kind can be automatic according to goods weight Adjust the transport vehicle of temperature.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight, including headstock and railway carriage;It is equipped in the railway carriage Storage tank, telescopic mast, detection device and refrigerator;The telescopic mast is mounted on railway carriage bottom, and the other end is connect with storage tank; The detection device is mounted on railway carriage bottom, and is located at below storage tank;The storage tank bottom is equipped with convex block;The convex block with Detection device matching connection;The refrigerator is mounted on railway carriage side.As further technological improvement, convex block described above and inspection Survey the connecting pin semicircular in shape of device.
As further technological improvement, detection device described above includes reservoir, signal lamp A, sensors A, signal lamp B, sensor B, signal lamp C, sensor C, liquid level measurer, position sensor and support plate.
As further technological improvement, signal lamp A, signal lamp B and signal lamp C described above are in accordance with the order from top to bottom It is mounted on the same side of reservoir;The sensors A, sensor B and sensor C are mounted on support in accordance with the order from top to bottom The same side of plate, and installation site match with signal lamp A, signal lamp B and signal lamp C it is corresponding;The liquid level measurer installation In reservoir side, and the other end is connect with support plate;The position sensor is mounted on the side of reservoir;The support plate Positioned at the side of reservoir installation signal lamp.
As further technological improvement, groove bag and conduction liquid are equipped in reservoir described above;The conductive liquid level in Between groove bag and reservoir.
As further technological improvement, the capacity of conduction liquid described above is the 3/5 of reservoir volume;The groove bag is X-shaped shape.
As further technological improvement, bolster is equipped with below groove bag described above;It installs one end of the bolster In liquid storage trench bottom.
As further technological improvement, bolster described above is set as rubber shock-absorbing spring.
As further technological improvement, sensors A, sensor B and sensor C described above are set as color sensor; The luminescent color of the signal lamp A, signal lamp B and signal lamp C are respectively red, yellow and green.
As further technological improvement, liquid level measurer described above includes signal radiated element, resistance, contact block and gold Belong to pipe;One end of the contact block is immersed in conduction liquid, and the other end is connect with resistance, signal radiated element and power supply;It is described One end of metal tube is immersed in conduction liquid, and the other end connects to power supply.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is adjusted and controls to the temperature of railway carriage automatically using the weight of vegetable melon and fruit and other items itself, nothing Manually it need to guard and control.And after trnasshipment engine route, the weight of cargo entirety is reduced can also reduce railway carriage cold air simultaneously Release can drop the cost of transport while guaranteeing the freshness of vegetable melon and fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is detection device schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is liquid level measurer schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:
1- refrigerator, 2- storage tank, 3- railway carriage, 4- headstock, 5- telescopic mast, 6- detection device, 7- convex block, 8- signal lamp A, 9- sensors A, 10- signal lamp B, 11- sensor B, 12- sensor C, 13- support plate, 14- liquid level measurer, 15- signal lamp C, 16- reservoir, 17- groove bag, 18- bolster, 19- position sensor, 20- signal radiated element, 21- resistance, 22- contact Block, 23- metal tube.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight, including headstock 4 and railway carriage 3; Storage tank 2, telescopic mast 5, detection device 6 and refrigerator 1 are equipped in the railway carriage 3;The telescopic mast 5 is mounted on 3 bottom of railway carriage, And the other end is connect with storage tank 2;The detection device 6 is mounted on 3 bottom of railway carriage, and is located at 2 lower section of storage tank;The storing 2 bottom of case is equipped with convex block 7;The convex block 7 matches connection with detection device 6;The refrigerator 1 is mounted on 3 side of railway carriage.
The connecting pin semicircular in shape of the convex block 7 and detection device 6.Semicircle facilitates convex block 7 and contacts with groove bag 17, Avoid the sharp damage groove bag 17 of 7 apex angle of convex block.
The detection device 6 includes reservoir 16, signal lamp A8, sensors A 9, signal lamp B10, sensor B11, signal Lamp C15, sensor C12, liquid level measurer 14, position sensor 19 and support plate 13.
The signal lamp A8, signal lamp B10 and signal lamp C15 are mounted on the same of reservoir 16 in accordance with the order from top to bottom Side;The sensors A 9, sensor B11 and sensor C12 are mounted on the same of support plate 13 in accordance with the order from top to bottom Side, and installation site match with signal lamp A8, signal lamp B10 and signal lamp C15 it is corresponding;The liquid level measurer 14 is mounted on 16 side of reservoir, and the other end is connect with support plate 13;The position sensor 19 is mounted on the side of reservoir 16;It is described Support plate 13 is located at the side that reservoir 16 installs signal lamp.Color sensor can detect corresponding color signal, To control the burst size of the work of refrigerator 1 and cold air.Color sensor is a kind of sensing device, is that object color is the same The reference color of face teaching is compared to the device of detection color.When two colors in certain error range phase When coincideing, output test result.Cooperated with signal lamp and color sensor, the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator 1 can be accurately controlled.
Groove bag 17 and conduction liquid are equipped in the reservoir 16;The conductive liquid level in groove bag 17 and reservoir 16 it Between.
The capacity of the conduction liquid is the 3/5 of 16 volume of reservoir;The groove bag 17 is X-shaped shape.Groove bag 17 Shape facilitates after convex block 7 is inserted into squeeze conduction liquid flowing, to trigger the work of liquid level measurer 14.
Bolster 18 is equipped with below the groove bag 17;One end of the bolster 18 is mounted on 16 bottom of reservoir.It is slow Stamping 18 is convenient for 17 return of groove bag and supporting role.
The bolster 18 is set as rubber shock-absorbing spring.Rubber spring: being a kind of high resiliency body, and making material has common rubber Glue.Rubber spring elasticity modulus is small, there is biggish flexible deformation after loaded, so as to absorbing shock and vibration.It can be simultaneously by more To load, but heat-resisting quantity and oil resistivity are poorer than steel spring.It can be made of oil resistant rubber if any particular/special requirement.Product vibration damping effect Fruit is good, and resonance field is small, and long service life is at low cost, and there are also good cold resistance, excellent air-tightness, waterproofness, electrical isolations Property, it is the optimal selection of vibration damping.
The sensors A 9, sensor B11 and sensor C12 are set as color sensor;The signal lamp A8, signal lamp The luminescent color of B10 and signal lamp C15 are respectively red, yellow and green.
The liquid level measurer 14 includes signal radiated element 20, resistance 21, contact block 22 and metal tube 23;The contact One end of block 22 is immersed in conduction liquid, and the other end is connect with resistance 21, signal radiated element 20 and power supply;The metal tube 23 One end be immersed in conduction liquid, the other end connects to power supply.Liquid level measurer 14 is to utilize conduction liquid, metal tube 23 and contact Electric action between block 22 makes resistance 21 and signal radiated element 20 work, and issues different colours by presetting display lamp It is bright.
The present invention is adjusted and controls to the temperature of railway carriage 3 automatically using the weight of vegetable melon and fruit and other items itself, nothing Manually it need to guard and control.And after trnasshipment engine route, the weight of cargo entirety is reduced can also reduce 3 cold air of railway carriage simultaneously Release can drop the cost of transport while guaranteeing the freshness of vegetable melon and fruit.

Claims (10)

1. the transport vehicle that one kind can automatically adjust temperature according to goods weight, it is characterised in that: including headstock (4) and railway carriage (3); Storage tank (2), telescopic mast (5), detection device (6) and refrigerator (1) are equipped in the railway carriage (3);Telescopic mast (5) installation In railway carriage (3) bottom, and the other end is connect with storage tank (2);The detection device (6) is mounted on railway carriage (3) bottom, and is located at Below storage tank (2);Storage tank (2) bottom is equipped with convex block (7);The convex block (7) matches connection with detection device (6); The refrigerator (1) is mounted on railway carriage (3) side.
2. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the convex block (7) with the connecting pin semicircular in shape of detection device (6).
3. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection Device (6) includes reservoir (16), signal lamp A (8), sensors A (9), signal lamp B (10), sensor B (11), signal lamp C (15), sensor C (12), liquid level measurer (14), position sensor (19) and support plate (13).
4. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the signal Lamp A (8), signal lamp B (10) and signal lamp C (15) are mounted on the same side of reservoir (16) in accordance with the order from top to bottom;It passes Sensor A (9), sensor B (11) and sensor C (12) are mounted on the same side of support plate (13) in accordance with the order from top to bottom, And installation site match with signal lamp A (8), signal lamp B (10) and signal lamp C (15) it is corresponding;Liquid level measurer (14) installation In reservoir (16) side, and the other end is connect with support plate (13);Position sensor (19) is mounted on the side of reservoir (16) Face;Support plate (13) is located at the side of reservoir (16) installation signal lamp.
5. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the liquid storage Groove bag (17) and conduction liquid are equipped in slot (16);Conductive liquid level is between groove bag (17) and reservoir (16).
6. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the conduction The capacity of liquid is the 3/5 of reservoir (16) volume;Groove bag (17) is X-shaped shape.
7. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the groove Bolster (18) are equipped with below bag (17);One end of bolster (18) is mounted on reservoir (16) bottom.
8. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the buffering Part (18) is set as rubber shock-absorbing spring.
9. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sensing Device A (9), sensor B (11) and sensor C (12) are set as color sensor;Signal lamp A (8), signal lamp B (10) and signal The luminescent color of lamp C (15) is respectively red, yellow and green.
10. the transport vehicle of temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the liquid Position measuring appliance (14) includes signal radiated element (20), resistance (21), contact block (22) and metal tube (23);Contact block (22) One end is immersed in conduction liquid, and the other end is connect with resistance (21), signal radiated element (20) and power supply;The one of metal tube (23) End is immersed in conduction liquid, and the other end connects to power supply.
CN201811252848.8A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight Pending CN109572370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811252848.8A CN109572370A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811252848.8A CN109572370A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109572370A true CN109572370A (en) 2019-04-05

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ID=65920776

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811252848.8A Pending CN109572370A (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of transport vehicle that temperature can be automatically adjusted according to goods weight

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Country Link
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19522392A1 (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-01-09 Huebner Elektro Und Sicherheit Monitoring temperature inside refrigerated truck - has engine driving coolant compressor and temperature sensors in cold compartment linked to radio transmitter working with fixed central microprocessor
CN201280050Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Fresh-keeping apparatus for flower transport vehicle
CN202903271U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Water treatment liquid level detecting device
US9163872B2 (en) * 2010-05-19 2015-10-20 Carrier Corporation Method of operating a refrigeration system for a mobile cargo container
CN106327879A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 徐颖 Warning device for warning ponding condition of tunnel
CN106585735A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 重庆迪科机电设备有限公司 Refrigerator van
CN207515865U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Liquid level detection device and system
CN207697602U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-07 江西农业大学南昌商学院 A kind of logistics fresh-keeping transport vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19522392A1 (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-01-09 Huebner Elektro Und Sicherheit Monitoring temperature inside refrigerated truck - has engine driving coolant compressor and temperature sensors in cold compartment linked to radio transmitter working with fixed central microprocessor
CN201280050Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 Fresh-keeping apparatus for flower transport vehicle
US9163872B2 (en) * 2010-05-19 2015-10-20 Carrier Corporation Method of operating a refrigeration system for a mobile cargo container
CN202903271U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-04-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Water treatment liquid level detecting device
CN106327879A (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-01-11 徐颖 Warning device for warning ponding condition of tunnel
CN106585735A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-04-26 重庆迪科机电设备有限公司 Refrigerator van
CN207515865U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Liquid level detection device and system
CN207697602U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-07 江西农业大学南昌商学院 A kind of logistics fresh-keeping transport vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication