CN109569870B

CN109569870B - Can classify artichoke bud processingequipment of ejection of compact fast

Info

Publication number: CN109569870B
Application number: CN201811529366.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志文
Original assignee: Aikedao Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Aikedao Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-14
Filing date: 2018-12-14
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-14
Also published as: CN109569870A

Abstract

The invention discloses a artichoke bud processing device capable of quickly discharging in a grading manner, which comprises a shell, a support plate, a grading box and an adjusting device, wherein a fixed frame is arranged on the left side of the shell, transmission rollers are rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame, the support plate is connected to the left upper end of the shell, a buffer device is arranged below the support plate, the grading box is arranged below the right side of the support plate, the grading device is arranged at the top end inside the grading box, a flow distribution device is arranged at the bottom of the grading box and comprises a ring plate, a filter plate, a grading groove and a grading plate, the adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the grading box and comprises a driving rod, a connecting rod, a middle rod, a sliding rod and a fixed seat, and a connecting wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed. This but artichoke bud processingequipment of quick hierarchical ejection of compact is convenient for carry out the material loading, utilizes centrifugal action to be convenient for carry out the ejection of compact in grades fast, and conveniently makes the bud concentrate, is convenient for collect.

Description

Can classify artichoke bud processingequipment of ejection of compact fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artichoke, in particular to a artichoke bud processing device capable of quickly discharging in a grading manner.

Background

The artichoke has high medicinal value and edible value, is rich in protein, saccharides and various trace elements required by human bodies, has high nutritive value, contains various active ingredients, can protect and recover the liver function, is favorable for enhancing the immunological competence of the human bodies, and is planted in large quantity;

and when carrying out the production of artichoke and processing, the artichoke bud of picking up needs to carry out the classification to the use of different kinds of processing of being convenient for, but the hierarchical processingequipment who uses under the prior art background still has certain shortcoming, for example:

1. most of the existing grading devices adopt manual work to directly dump and feed materials, so that the existing grading devices are inconvenient to save labor, inconvenient to quickly and stably feed materials and weak in functionality;

2. when the existing grading device is used for grading, the efficiency is low, the error rate is high, the grading accuracy is not guaranteed, and the rapid production is not facilitated through manual selection;

3. the conventional grading device is inconvenient for quick discharge of artichoke buds and is not beneficial to collecting the artichoke;

4. the current grading plant device can not concentrate the artichoke when collecting, is unfavorable for quick production and uses.

Therefore, we propose a processing device of artichoke buds capable of rapidly discharging in a grading manner so as to solve the problems proposed in the above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a processing device of artichoke buds capable of quickly grading and discharging, and aims to solve the problems that most of the processing devices used in the prior art in the background are manually and directly poured to feed, the efficiency is low, the error rate is high, the efficiency is low, the accuracy of grading is not guaranteed, the quick production is not facilitated, the quick discharging of the artichoke buds is not facilitated, the collection of the artichoke is not facilitated, and the artichoke cannot be concentrated and is not convenient for quick production and use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a artichoke bud processingequipment that can discharge in grades fast, includes shell, support plate, grading case and adjusting device, the left side of shell is provided with the mount, and the upper and lower both ends of mount are all rotated and are installed the driving roller, the outside of driving roller is connected with the conveyer belt, and the inboard of driving roller is provided with the drive roll, and the outside welding of drive roll has the connection tooth one, the outside of driving roller is provided with branch, and the inboard of branch is installed the pocket net, the support plate is connected in the upper left end of shell, and the below of support plate is provided with buffer, the below of buffer is provided with the left baffle that is located the inside of shell, and the right-hand member of baffle is the slope structure, and the left side in the top of baffle is provided with the discharge gate;

the grading device comprises a shaft rod, a falling plate and a movable plate, the falling plate and the movable plate are sequentially connected with the outer side of the shaft rod from top to bottom, the bottom of the grading box is provided with a flow dividing device, the flow dividing device comprises a ring plate, a filter plate, a grading groove and a grading plate, the top of the ring plate is provided with the filter plate positioned at the bottom of the grading device, the bottom of the ring plate is provided with the grading grooves at equal intervals, the right side of the grading groove is provided with the grading plate, the bottom of the right end of the grading plate is provided with a fixed plate, the bottom of the right end of the grading plate is provided with a water tank, and the left end of the water tank is communicated with the top of the grading box through a water pump;

the adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the grading box and comprises a driving rod, a connecting rod, a middle rod, a sliding rod and a fixed seat, the inner side of the driving rod is connected with the connecting rod, and the lower part of the connecting rod is sequentially connected with an intermediate rod, a sliding rod and a fixed seat, the outer side of the sliding rod is provided with a limit plate positioned at the right side of the grading box, the limiting plate is positioned at the top of the fixed box, the bottom of the fixed seat is rotatably provided with a connecting wheel, the left side of the connecting wheel is engaged and connected with a driving wheel, and the outer side of the driving wheel is provided with 6 groups of connecting teeth II at equal angles, belt wheels are welded at the top ends of the driving wheel and the driving rod, and a transmission structure is formed between the transmission wheel and the driving rod through a transmission belt, the top end of the transmission wheel penetrates through the fixed seat and is connected with the side plate, and the lower part of the side plate is connected with an intermediate plate, and the lower part of the intermediate plate is integrally provided with a push plate.

Preferably, the transmission roller is connected with the transmission belt in a meshing manner, the transmission roller is connected with the driving roller in a meshing manner through the first connecting teeth, and 2 connecting teeth are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the driving roller.

Preferably, a rotating structure is arranged between the support rod and the conveyor belt, the rotating angle range of the support rod is 0-60 degrees, the support rod is fixedly connected with the pocket net through bolts, and the pocket net is of an elastic structure.

Preferably, an open structure located at the left upper end of the housing is arranged above the carrier plate, the open structure is in an L-shaped structure, and the carrier plate is hinged with the housing.

Preferably, the buffering device comprises an ejector rod, a spring and a loop bar, the ejector rod is in telescopic connection with the loop bar through the spring, the ejector rod and the loop bar are hinged with the carrier plate and the shell respectively, and the carrier plate is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the top of the inner side of the classification box is in a rectangular structure, and the rectangular structure is obliquely arranged towards the inner cylindrical hollow structure of the classification box.

Preferably, the shaft rod, the falling plate and the movable plate are integrated, the falling plate is of a grid-shaped structure, and the movable plate is of an arc-shaped structure in cross section.

Preferably, the driving rod is connected with the connecting rod in a welding mode, the connecting rod is in a U-shaped structure in shape, and the connecting rod is hinged to the middle rod and the middle rod is hinged to the sliding rod in connection mode.

Preferably, the fixed seat forms an up-and-down sliding structure below the inner side of the limiting plate through the sliding rod, the fixed seat is rotatably connected with the connecting wheel, and the connecting wheel is fixedly connected with the side plate in a welding mode.

Preferably, the push plates are welded below the middle plate at equal intervals, the groove-shaped structures between the push plates and the grading plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the push plates form a swinging structure above the grading plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the processing device for the artichoke buds capable of discharging in a grading manner quickly is convenient to feed, utilize the centrifugal effect to discharge in a grading manner quickly, and conveniently concentrate and collect the buds;

1. 2 first connecting teeth are arranged on the outer side of the driving roller, so that the driving roller rotates intermittently, the rotating speed of the conveying belt is reduced, materials can be added into the pocket net conveniently, and buds on the inner side of the pocket net fall down through overturning of the supporting rods, so that the buds can fall down onto the support plate quickly;

2. the buds fall into the grading box through an inclined structure at the top of the grading box, the buds can be uniformly scattered into the grading box through the rotating action of the falling plate, and water in the grading box forms a spiral structure through the movable plate, so that the buds can be centrifuged conveniently and can be used in a quick grading manner;

3. the buds with different sizes fall into the inner sides of the annular plates in different ranges through the filter plates, and the buds falling into the inner sides of the annular plates flow out through the grading grooves and then enter the inner sides of the grading plates so as to be collected conveniently;

4. through the initiative pole, the connecting rod, the intermediate lever, the interlock structure between slide bar and the fixing base for the fixing base carries out the vertical lift, thereby make meshing repeatedly between fifth wheel and the drive wheel, thereby make the drive wheel rotate repeatedly, so that the push pedal rotates, and the action of gravity through the push pedal makes the state of push pedal resume, thereby be convenient for make the push pedal swing in the top of classifying plate, and then be convenient for concentrate the collection to the bud.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving roller and the driving roller according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the classification box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the flow divider of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the adjusting device and the driving wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the push plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a driving roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a drive roll; 6. a first connecting tooth; 7. a strut; 8. net-holding; 9. a carrier plate; 10. a buffer device; 1001. a top rod; 1002. a spring; 1003. a loop bar; 11. a partition plate; 12. a discharge port; 13. a grading box; 14. a grading device; 1401. a shaft lever; 1402. dropping the plate; 1403. a movable plate; 15. a flow divider; 1501. a ring plate; 1502. filtering the plate; 1503. grading grooves; 1504. a grading plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a water tank; 18. a water pump; 19. an adjustment device; 1901. a driving lever; 1902. a connecting rod; 1903. an intermediate lever; 1904. a slide bar; 1905. a fixed seat; 20. a fixed box; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a connecting wheel; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a pulley; 25. a transmission belt; 26. a side plate; 27. a middle plate; 28. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device of artichoke buds capable of discharging in a rapid grading manner comprises a shell 1, a fixed frame 2, a driving roller 3, a conveying belt 4, a driving roller 5, a first connecting tooth 6, a support rod 7, a pocket net 8, a support plate 9, a buffer device 10, a partition plate 11, a discharge hole 12, a grading box 13, a grading device 14, a flow dividing device 15, a fixed plate 16, a water tank 17, a water pump 18, an adjusting device 19, a fixed box 20, a limiting plate 21, a connecting wheel 22, a driving wheel 23, a belt wheel 24, a driving belt 25, a side plate 26, an intermediate plate 27 and a push plate 28, wherein the fixed frame 2 is arranged on the left side of the shell 1, the driving roller 3 is rotatably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame 2, the conveying belt 4 is connected to the outer side of the driving roller 3, the driving roller 5 is arranged on the inner side of the driving roller 5, the first connecting tooth 6 is welded to the outer side of, the carrier plate 9 is connected to the left upper end of the shell 1, a buffer device 10 is arranged below the carrier plate 9, a partition plate 11 positioned on the left side in the shell 1 is arranged below the buffer device 10, the right end of the partition plate 11 is of an inclined structure, and a discharge hole 12 is arranged on the left side above the partition plate 11;

the classification box 13 is arranged below the right side of the carrier plate 9, the top end inside the classification box 13 is provided with a classification device 14, the classification device 14 comprises a shaft rod 1401, a falling plate 1402 and a moving plate 1403, the outer side of the shaft rod 1401 is sequentially connected with the falling plate 1402 and the moving plate 1403 from top to bottom, the bottom of the classification box 13 is provided with a flow dividing device 15, the flow dividing device 15 comprises a ring plate 1501, a filter plate 1502, a classification groove 1503 and a classification plate 1504, the top end of the ring plate 1501 is provided with the filter plate 1502 at the bottom of the classification device 14, the bottom of the ring plate 1501 is provided with the classification grooves 1503 at equal intervals, the right side of the classification groove 1503 is provided with the classification plate 1504, the bottom of the right end of the classification plate 1504 is provided with a fixed plate 16, a water tank 17 is arranged below the fixed plate 16, and the left end of the water;

the adjusting device 19 is installed on the right side of the grading box 13, the adjusting device 19 comprises a driving rod 1901, a connecting rod 1902, an intermediate rod 1903, a sliding rod 1904 and a fixed seat 1905, the inner side of the driving rod 1901 is connected with the connecting rod 1902, the lower part of the connecting rod 1902 is sequentially connected with the intermediate rod 1903, the sliding rod 1904 and the fixed seat 1905, the outer side of the sliding rod 1904 is provided with a limit plate 21 positioned on the right side of the grading box 13, the limit plate 21 is positioned on the top of the fixed box 20, the bottom of the fixed seat 1905 is rotatably provided with a connecting wheel 22, the left side of the connecting wheel 22 is engaged and connected with a driving wheel 23, the outer side of the driving wheel 23 is provided with 6 groups of connecting teeth at equal angles, belt wheels 24 are welded on the top ends of the driving wheel 23 and the driving rod 1901, a transmission structure is formed between the driving wheel 23 and the driving rod 1901 through a, and a push plate 28 is integrally provided below the intermediate plate 27.

For the meshing connection as the connected mode between driving roller 3 and the conveyer belt 4 in fig. 1 and 2, and driving roller 3 is connected through meshing between connection tooth 6 and the drive roll 5, and connection tooth 6 is provided with 2 in the outside symmetry of drive roll 5, be convenient for carry out intermittent type transmission, be convenient for stabilize the material loading, be favorable to using manpower sparingly, be revolution mechanic as in fig. 3 between branch 7 and the conveyer belt 4, and the turned angle scope of branch 7 is 0-60, and the connected mode between branch 7 and the pocket net 8 is bolt fixed connection, and pocket net 8 is elastic construction, be convenient for carry on bearing of bud, so that send the bud into the inside of hierarchical case 13.

Open structure that is located the upper left end of shell 1 is seted up to carrier plate 9 top as in fig. 3 and 4, and this open structure is "L" font structure, the connected mode between carrier plate 9 and the shell 1 is articulated simultaneously, be convenient for drop of bud, avoid the bud to spill to other positions influence production, buffer 10 includes ejector pin 1001, spring 1002 and loop bar 1003, and ejector pin 1001 passes through flexible connection between spring 1002 and the loop bar 1003, ejector pin 1001 and loop bar 1003 articulate respectively with between carrier plate 9 and the shell 1 simultaneously, and carrier plate 9 is the slope structure, be convenient for cushion the impact that the bud falls down, and help shaking off the granule impurity on the bud, and be convenient for slide into the inside of hierarchical case 13.

The top of the inner side of the grading box 13 is shaped as a rectangular structure in fig. 5, and the rectangular structure is inclined towards the cylindrical hollow structure inside the grading box 13, so that buds can enter the grading box 13 conveniently, the axle 1401, the falling plate 1402 and the movable plate 1403 are integrated as a whole in fig. 1, the falling plate 1402 is shaped as a grid, the movable plate 1403 is shaped as an arc, so that the buds can fall into the grading box 13 uniformly through the falling plate 1402, and the water inside the grading box 13 can form a spiral through the movable plate 1403, so that the centrifugation is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the driving rod 1901 and the connecting rod 1902 are connected by welding, the connecting rod 1902 is in a "U" shape, and the connecting rods 1902 and the intermediate rod 1903, and the intermediate rod 1903 and the sliding rod 1904 are connected by hinges, so as to facilitate transmission, and accordingly 1704 is lifted and lowered circularly, the fixing seat 1905 forms an up-and-down sliding structure under the inner side of the limiting plate 21 via the sliding rod 1904, the fixing seat 1905 is rotatably connected with the connecting wheel 22, and the connecting wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the side plate 26 by welding, so as to facilitate transmission, so as to facilitate the falling of the connecting wheel 22, so as to facilitate the meshing between the connecting wheel 22 and the driving wheel 23, as shown in fig. 10, the push plates 28 are welded at equal intervals under the intermediate plate 27, and the groove structures between the push plates 28 and the grading plates 1504 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the push plates 28 form a swinging structure, facilitating the swinging of the pusher plate 28 between the classifier plates 1504 to facilitate the concentration of the buds for collection.

The working principle is as follows: when the artichoke bud processing device capable of discharging materials in a rapid grading manner is used, firstly, the device is movably mounted to a position suitable for use, and then the device is electrified, so that a motor with the model of Y90S-2 used in the device is electrified;

under the drive of the motor, the driving roll 5 arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 2 is rotated, so that the driving roll 3 is driven to rotate through the first connecting teeth 6, the outer side of the driving roll 5 is provided with 2 first connecting teeth 6, so that the driving roll 3 rotates intermittently, the rotating speed of the conveyor belt 4 on the outer side of the driving roll 3 is reduced, materials are conveniently added into the pocket net 8 which is arranged on the support rod 7 through bolts, the pocket net 8 which is added with the materials is driven by the conveyor belt 4 through the support rod 7 to ascend, so that the buds are conveyed to the upper left of the shell 1, the buds on the inner side of the pocket net 8 fall through the overturning of the support rod 7 and fall onto the support plate 9, and after the overturning of the support rod 7, the buds can be attached to the right side edge of the driving roll 3 without being influenced by the left side of the shell 1, so that the buds are conveyed through the driving roll 3, thereby being capable of recycling;

the buds fall into the upper part of the carrier plate 9, the carrier plate 9 rotates around a hinge point between the left end of the carrier plate 9 and the shell 1 by the falling impact force, the buffering of force is facilitated by an elastic buffering structure formed by a top rod 1001 below the carrier plate 9 and a loop bar 1003 through a spring 1002, so that the buffering protection is facilitated, meanwhile, the buds can be vibrated, so that particle impurities on the buds fall off, the carrier plate 9 with a hollow structure falls above the partition plate 11, and the right end of the partition plate 11 is of an inclined structure, so that the impurities can be taken out through the discharge port 12;

the buds then flow over the grading box 13 via the inclined structure of the buffer device 10, so that the buds fall into the lower cylindrical structure of the grading box 13 via the square inclined structure above the grading box 13, and thus falls onto the falling plate 1402, and the falling plate 1402 is rotated by the motor through the shaft 1401, so that the buds fall from different positions on the falling plate 1402 in a grid-like structure, thereby being conveniently and uniformly dropped inside the classifying box 13, and the shaft 1401 drives the moving plate 1403 to rotate, so that the water inside the grading box 13 forms a spiral structure, so that the buds are classified under the centrifugal action, so that the buds with different sizes fall into the inner sides of the ring plates 1501 in different ranges through the filter plates 1502 and fall into the buds on the inner sides of the ring plates 1501, outflow through the action of the classifying chute 1503 to enter the inner side of the classifying plate 1504 for collection;

and the water carried by the buds enters the inside of the water tank 17 by the action of the fixing plate 16, and the water inside the water tank 17 can be transported to the inside of the grading tank 13 for use by the water pump 18, thereby facilitating recycling, and simultaneously, the driving rod 1901 drives the connecting rod 1902 to rotate by the driving of the motor located at the rear end of the driving rod 1901, thereby driving the intermediate rod 1903 to rotate, so as to drive the fixing seat 1905 to vertically lift by the hinge connection between the connecting rod 1902 and the intermediate rod 1903 and the hinge connection between the intermediate rod 1903 and the sliding rod 1904, and when the fixing seat 1905 descends to the lowest position, the connecting wheel 22 installed inside the fixing seat 1905 can be engaged with the driving wheel 23, thereby enabling the connecting wheel 22 to rotate, and 6 groups of connecting teeth are arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel 23, after the connecting wheel 22 is acted, the connecting wheel 22 is under the gravity action of the push plate 28 connected at the bottom end through the side plate 26 and the intermediate plate 27, carry out the position and resume to through the circulation meshing between fifth wheel 22 and the drive wheel 23, make push pedal 28 beat the rivers between the board 1504 of grading, thereby make the bud remove to the right-hand member of board 1504 of grading, so that the quick collection of bud, adjusting device 19 drives drive wheel 23 through the drive belt 25 in the band pulley 24 outside simultaneously and carries out synchronous rotation, be convenient for save power source, the convenience work is gone on fast, this is exactly this can be quick hierarchical ejection of compact artichoke bud processingequipment's whole course of work, the content of not making detailed description in this specification belongs to the prior art that technical personnel in this field know.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but artichoke bud processingequipment of quick hierarchical ejection of compact, includes shell (1), support plate (9), hierarchical case (13) and adjusting device (19), its characterized in that: a fixed frame (2) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1), the upper end and the lower end of the fixed frame (2) are both rotatably provided with a driving roller (3), the outer side of the driving roller (3) is connected with a conveyor belt (4), the inner side of the driving roller (3) is provided with a driving roller (5), a first connecting tooth (6) is welded on the outer side of the driving roller (5), a support rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the transmission roller (3), and the inner side of the support rod (7) is provided with a pocket net (8), the carrier plate (9) is connected with the upper left end of the shell (1), a buffer device (10) is arranged below the carrier plate (9), a clapboard (11) positioned at the left side in the shell (1) is arranged below the buffer device (10), the right end of the clapboard (11) is of an inclined structure, and a discharge hole (12) is arranged on the left side above the clapboard (11);

the classifying box (13) is arranged below the right side of the carrier plate (9), a classifying device (14) is arranged at the top end inside the classifying box (13), the classifying device (14) comprises a shaft rod (1401), a falling plate (1402) and a moving plate (1403), the falling plate (1402) and the moving plate (1403) are sequentially connected to the outer side of the shaft rod (1401) from top to bottom, a flow dividing device (15) is arranged at the bottom of the classifying box (13), the flow dividing device (15) comprises a ring plate (1501), a filter plate (1502), a classifying groove (1503) and a classifying plate (1504), the filter plate (1502) positioned at the bottom of the classifying device (14) is arranged at the top end of the ring plate (1501), the classifying grooves (1503) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the ring plate (1501), the classifying plate (1504) is arranged at the right side of the classifying groove (1503), and a fixing plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the classifying, a water tank (17) is arranged below the fixed plate (16), and the left end of the water tank (17) is communicated with the top of the grading box (13) through a water pump (18);

the adjusting device (19) is installed on the right side of the grading box (13), the adjusting device (19) comprises a driving rod (1901), a connecting rod (1902), an intermediate rod (1903), a sliding rod (1904) and a fixing seat (1905), the connecting rod (1902) is connected to the inner side of the driving rod (1901), the intermediate rod (1903), the sliding rod (1904) and the fixing seat (1905) are sequentially connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod (1902), a limiting plate (21) located on the right side of the grading box (13) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (1904), the limiting plate (21) is located at the top of the fixing box (20), a connecting wheel (22) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixing seat (1905), the left side of the connecting wheel (22) is connected with a driving wheel (23) in a meshing manner, 6 groups of connecting teeth are arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel (23) at equal angles, belt wheels (24) are welded to, and a transmission structure is formed between the transmission wheel (23) and the driving rod (1901) through a transmission belt (25), the top end of the transmission wheel (23) penetrates through the fixed seat (1905) to be connected with the side plate (26), the lower part of the side plate (26) is connected with the middle plate (27), and the lower part of the middle plate (27) is integrally provided with the push plate (28).

2. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connection mode between driving roller (3) and conveyer belt (4) is for the meshing connection, and driving roller (3) are connected through meshing between connection tooth (6) and drive roll (5) to connect tooth (6) and be provided with 2 in the outside symmetry of drive roll (5).

3. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating structure is arranged between the support rod (7) and the conveyor belt (4), the rotating angle range of the support rod (7) is 0-60 degrees, the support rod (7) and the pocket net (8) are fixedly connected through bolts, and the pocket net (8) is of an elastic structure.

4. The processing device of artichoke buds capable of discharging in a rapid and graded manner according to claim 1, wherein an open structure at the left upper end of the shell (1) is arranged above the carrier plate (9), the open structure is in a L-shaped structure, and the carrier plate (9) is hinged with the shell (1).

5. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: buffer (10) include ejector pin (1001), spring (1002) and loop bar (1003), and telescopic connection between ejector pin (1001) and loop bar (1003) through spring (1002), and articulated between ejector pin (1001) and loop bar (1003) and support plate (9) and shell (1) respectively simultaneously, and support plate (9) are the slope structure.

6. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top shape of the inner side of the grading box (13) is of a rectangular structure, and the rectangular structure is obliquely arranged towards the inner cylindrical hollow structure of the grading box (13).

7. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft rod (1401), the falling plate (1402) and the movable plate (1403) are integrated, the falling plate (1402) is of a grid-shaped structure, and the movable plate (1403) is of an arc-shaped structure in cross section.

8. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving rod (1901) is connected with the connecting rod (1902) in a welding mode, the connecting rod (1902) is in a U-shaped structure, and the connecting rod (1902) is hinged to the intermediate rod (1903) and the intermediate rod (1903) is hinged to the sliding rod (1904).

9. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed seat (1905) forms an up-and-down sliding structure below the inner side of the limiting plate (21) through a sliding rod (1904), the fixed seat (1905) is rotatably connected with the connecting wheel (22), and the connecting wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the side plate (26) in a welding mode.

10. The artichoke bud processing device capable of rapidly grading and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plates (28) are welded below the middle plate (27) at equal intervals, groove-type structures between the push plates (28) and the grading plates (1504) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the push plates (28) form a swinging structure above the grading plates (1504).