CN109568094A - A kind of eye exercise instrument and eye exercise system - Google Patents
A kind of eye exercise instrument and eye exercise system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109568094A CN109568094A CN201811302359.9A CN201811302359A CN109568094A CN 109568094 A CN109568094 A CN 109568094A CN 201811302359 A CN201811302359 A CN 201811302359A CN 109568094 A CN109568094 A CN 109568094A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
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- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 15
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- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000000162 simple eye Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 11
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H5/00—Exercisers for the eyes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
- G01D5/142—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage using Hall-effect devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/244—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of eye exercise instrument and eye exercise system, eye exercise instrument includes: the wearing detection device being arranged on eye exercise instrument；Be arranged in eye exercise instrument, state acquisition device；It is arranged in eye exercise instrument, input terminal is connect with state acquisition device and wearing detection device, the transmission controller that output end is connect with wireless communication apparatus.The embodiment of the present invention passes through the wearing detection device being arranged in eye exercise instrument and detects whether eye exercise instrument is worn, and the use state parameter for the eye exercise instrument that will test according to the wearing signal of generation is sent in host computer by wireless communication apparatus, realize the real-time record to the use state of eye exercise instrument, user is facilitated to carry out control to the use process of eye exercise instrument, it is ensured that user completes the task of visual training as required.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eye health care technology field more particularly to a kind of eye exercise instrument and eye exercise systems.
Background technique
Modern society causes myopic degree increasing along with computer, object for appreciation mobile phone etc. is seen more and more frequently, near-sighted
People is more and more, therefore pre- myopia prevention or corrects defects of vision and just become particularly important.
Existing eye exercise instrument is usually made of two groups of eyeglasses.Wherein, first group of eyeglass is usually fixed, second group of mirror
Piece needs to overturn or rotate, and then Chong Die with first group of eyeglass or separate.User is adjusted in this way to watch by different eyeglasses
Scenery, to eyes be adjusted, to realize pre- myopia prevention or correct defects of vision.
But since eye exercise instrument is easy ignored during working and learning, user cannot carry out as requested
Eye exercise, and carrying out correction to eye eyesight is a long-term process, and user is needed to be trained as requested, meanwhile,
In eye exercise instrument use process, if eye exercise instrument is not worn accurately, it is possible to can not be carried out to eye eyesight effective
Training, cause user to do idle work.
Summary of the invention
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of eye exercise instrument
And eye exercise system.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of eye exercise instrument, comprising:
It is arranged on the eye exercise instrument, detects the wearing state of eye exercise instrument, detecting eye exercise instrument quilt
The wearing detection device for wearing signal is generated when wearing；
It is arranged in the eye exercise instrument, detects the state acquisition device of the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument；
It is arranged in the eye exercise instrument, use state parameter input end is connect with the state acquisition device, is sent
Control signal is connect with the wearing detection device, and output end is connect with the wireless communication apparatus, is believed according to the wearing
Number send the use state parameter to by wireless communication apparatus the transmission controller of host computer.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the embodiment of the present invention can also make following improvement.
With reference to first aspect, in the first embodiment of first aspect, the eye exercise instrument includes: shell；It is described
Wear the first signal generator that detection device includes: optical sensor and connect with the optical sensor；
The surface that the shell is contacted when eye exercise instrument is worn with forehead is provided at least one through-hole；
The position that the through-hole is corresponded in the shell is provided with light for detecting eye exercise instrument wearing state and passes
Sensor.
The first embodiment with reference to first aspect, in second of embodiment of first aspect, the optical sensor is
Infrared sensor.
With reference to first aspect, in the third embodiment of first aspect, the eye exercise instrument includes: to be detachably connected
Head mount and shell；The wearing detection device are as follows: magnetic material, Hall sensor and connect with Hall sensor
First signal generator；
It is provided with the magnetic material on the head mount, is provided on the shell opposite with the magnetic material
The Hall sensor answered.
With reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the eye exercise instrument includes: to be detachably connected
Head mount and shell；The wearing detection device includes: that mechanical switch and the first signal connecting with mechanical switch are raw
It grows up to be a useful person；
The mechanical switch is arranged in surface of shell, and the connection of shell and head mount is arranged in the mechanical switch
Place；
Block is provided on the head mount, when the shell is connect with the head mount, the block makes
The mechanical switch turns on or off.
With reference to first aspect, in the 5th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the wearing detection device includes: 3D sensor
The first signal generator being connect with the 3D sensor；
The 3D sensor is three-axis sensor, six axle sensors or nine axle sensors.
With reference to first aspect or in first, second, third, fourth kind of embodiment of first aspect, the of first aspect
In six kinds of embodiments, the wearing detection device further include: 3D sensor and the second signal connecting with the 3D sensor are raw
It grows up to be a useful person；
The 3D sensor is three-axis sensor, six axle sensors or nine axle sensors.
With reference to first aspect, it in the 7th kind of embodiment of first aspect, including shell, is provided in the shell multiple
Training eyeglass mechanism；
Visual zone is provided on the shell；
The trained eyeglass mechanism includes: trained eyeglass and the transmission component that is mutually fixedly connected with the trained eyeglass, institute
Stating transmission component drives the trained eyeglass to move back and forth, and the trained eyeglass is made to be moved to the visual zone or removal
The visual zone；
It is provided with detection training eyeglass on the transmission component and reaches visual zone boundary, and reaches vision in training eyeglass
The limit detection device of stop signal is generated when zone boundary；
Motion controller, the stop signal input terminal of the motion controller and the limit are additionally provided in the shell
Detection device connection, the control instruction output end of the motion controller are connect with the transmission component.
The 7th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 8th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the transmission component packet
Include: support base, screw rod and sliding block, the both ends of the screw rod are rotationally connected on the support base；The screw rod is equipped with outer
Screw thread offers screw hole on the sliding block, is equipped with the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread in the screw hole, the screw rod with
The sliding block is connected through a screw thread.
The 8th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 9th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the transmission component is also
It include: motor；
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod；
The control instruction output end of the motion controller is connect with the motor.
The 9th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the tenth kind of embodiment of first aspect, the limit detection dress
Set includes: optical sensor and the second signal generator connecting with optical sensor；
The optical sensor is arranged in the travel paths of the sliding block；The sliding block shelters from when sliding into predeterminated position
The light of the optical sensor.
The 9th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in a kind of the tenth embodiment of first aspect, the limit detection
Device includes:
The predeterminated position of the motor is set, the photoelectric encoder of the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of motor is detected；
It is connect with the photoelectric encoder, the calculator of the displacement of the sliding block is calculated according to the revolving speed；
It is connect with the calculator, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；
It is connect with the comparator, the second letter of stop signal is generated according to the comparison result of the displacement and preset displacement
Number generator.
The 9th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 12nd kind of embodiment of first aspect, the limit detection
Device includes:
Magnetic material on the slide block is set；
Magnetic induction switch in the travel paths of the sliding block is set；
It is connect with the magnetic induction switch, according to the second signal for opening or closing generation stop signal of magnetic induction switch
Generator.
The 9th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 13rd kind of embodiment of first aspect, the limit detection
Device includes:
Magnetic material in the rotary shaft of the motor is set；
It is arranged in motor side, incudes the Hall sensor of the magnetic material；
It is connect with the Hall sensor, calculates the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of the motor, and institute is calculated according to the revolving speed
State the calculator of the displacement of sliding block；
It is connect with the calculator, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；
It is connect with the comparator, the second letter of stop signal is generated according to the comparison result of the displacement and preset displacement
Number generator.
The 9th kind of embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 14th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the limit detection
Device includes:
Block on the slide block is set；
It is arranged in the travel paths of the sliding block, the mechanical switch matched with the block, the block makes described
Mechanical switch turns on or off；
It is connect with the mechanical switch, the second signal for generating stop signal is turned on or off according to the mechanical switch
Generator.
With reference to first aspect, in the 15th kind of embodiment of first aspect, the state acquisition device includes:
Obtain the positioning device of the position of eye exercise instrument, getting Date to obtain with the time of current point in time fills
It sets, obtain the time set of the operating time of eye exercise instrument and obtain the pattern acquiring device of eye exercise instrument operating mode.
With reference to first aspect or first aspect first, second, third, fourth, the five, the seven, the eight, the nine, the tenth,
11st, the 12nd, the 13rd, the 14th or the 15th kind of embodiment, it is described in the 15th kind of embodiment of first aspect
Wireless communication apparatus includes: WIFI device or blue-tooth device.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of eye exercise systems, comprising:
Eye exercise instrument as described in any in first aspect；
With the eye exercise instrument communication connection, and the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument is uploaded to the end in cloud
End.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention has the advantages that the embodiment of the present invention is existed by setting compared with prior art
Whether the wearing detection device detection eye exercise instrument in eye exercise instrument is worn, and will test according to the wearing signal of generation
To the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument be sent in host computer by wireless communication apparatus, realize to eye exercise instrument
Use state real-time record, facilitate user to carry out control to the use process of eye exercise instrument, it is ensured that user is complete as required
At the task of visual training.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of eye exercise instrument structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of eye exercise instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is concave lens, the first mirror holder, the first screw, hyperopic lens, the second mirror of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 2
Frame, the second screw, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate structure chart；
Fig. 4 is the first transmission component, the second transmission component, the third transmission component, the 4th of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 2
The structural schematic diagram of transmission component and limit switch circuit plate；
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the first mirror holder and the second mirror holder shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the housing body of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is concave lens, hyperopic lens, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 3
Positional structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is upper cover, battery, master control circuit board, light guide, key and the upper cover of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 2
Structure chart；
Fig. 9 is the electric control portion of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 2, the first transmission component, the second transmission component, third transmission
The structural schematic diagram of component and the 4th transmission component；
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the shell of eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 2；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram that eye exercise system provides provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell, the 11, first inner surface, the 111, first guide groove, the 12, second inner surface, the 121, second guide groove, 13,
Eyeglass outlet, 14, light-conductive hole, 15, first through hole, the 16, second through-hole, 17, third through-hole, 18, upper cover, 182, buckle, 19, shell
Phosphor bodies, 192, card hole, 193, card slot, 2, concave lens, the 21, first transmission component, the 211, first support base, the 212, first spiral shell
Bar, the 213, first sliding block, the 2131, first screw hole, the 2132, first lug boss, 214, first motor, the 22, first mirror holder, 221,
One groove, the 2211, first installation screw, the 222, first mounting groove, 223, first position of bone, the 23, first screw, 3, hyperopic lens,
31, the second transmission component, the 32, second mirror holder, the 321, second groove, the 3211, second installation screw, the 322, second mounting groove,
3221, the second jack, 323, second position of bone, the 33, second screw, the 4, first shielding plate, 41, third transmission component, 411, first
Connection frame, the 412, first link slot, the 42, second shielding plate, the 421, the 4th jack, the 43, the 4th transmission component, 5, electric control portion,
51, battery, 52, master control circuit board, 53, limit switch circuit plate, the 531, first limit switch, the 532, second limit switch,
6, light guide, 7, switch key, 8, increase key, 9, reduction key, 10, head mount.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of eye exercise instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, eye exercise instrument includes: to be arranged on the eye exercise instrument, detects the pendant of eye exercise instrument
State is worn, the wearing detection device for wearing signal is generated when detecting that eye exercise instrument is worn, wearing signal can be electricity
Pulse signal is also possible to the high level signal that trigger switch generates when eye exercise instrument is worn.
For example, at least one through-hole, through-hole is arranged in the surface that can be contacted when eye exercise instrument is worn with forehead
Can be set in the position of eye exercise instrument and other location contacts of human body, it is corresponding inside the shell 1 of eye exercise instrument described in
Optical sensor can be set in the position of through-hole, and the first signal generator connecting with optical sensor, passes through optical sensor sense
It answers whether through-hole is blocked, when through-hole is blocked, thinks that eye exercise instrument is worn in the present embodiment, optical sensor can
To be given to one detection signal of the first signal generator, the first signal generator generates according to detection signal and wears signal, to keep away
Exempt from foreign matter and block through-hole, optical sensor can be infrared sensor, and the object that infrared sensor can detecte closure through-hole is
No is the warm object of band, reduces error with this.
Alternatively, eye exercise instrument includes: the head mount 10 and shell 1 being detachably connected, the wearing detection device
For magnetic material, the setting hall sensing corresponding with the magnetic material on shell 1 being arranged on head mount 10
Device and the first signal generator being connect with Hall sensor；The setting position of certain magnetic material and Hall sensor can phase
Instead, it but since the first signal generator is connected with Hall sensor, for convenience of data transmission, is configured in a manner described
Relatively simple and convenient, magnetic material and Hall sensor can be set in the junction of head mount 10 and shell 1,
When shell 1 is connect with head mount 10, i.e. confirmation eye exercise instrument is worn, while Hall sensor is close to magnetic material,
Signal is generated, the first signal generator generates according to the signal of Hall sensor and wears signal.
Alternatively, eye exercise instrument includes: the head holder being detachably connected and shell 1, machinery is set on shell 1 and is opened
It closes, while mechanical switch is arranged in the junction of shell 1 Yu head mount 10, and by mechanical switch and the first signal generator
Connection, is arranged block, and head mount 10 is stirred when connecting with shell 1 by the block on head mount 10
Mechanical switch or pressing mechanical switch, so that mechanical switch turns on or off, the first signal generator is according to mechanical switch
Switch state, which generates, wears signal.
Alternatively, 3D sensor can be arranged in eye exercise instrument, and 3D sensor is connect with the first signal generator,
Wherein 3D sensor can be any one in three-axis sensor, six axle sensors and nine axle sensors, can be according to the required accuracy
Sensor is selected, the pose situation of eye exercise instrument is detected by 3D sensor, when eye exercise instrument complete machine erects vertically, from
And judge whether eye exercise instrument is worn, it, can be with since eye exercise instrument is by use, be not at complete vertical state
Certain error range is provided, when the angle of the vertical direction of eye exercise instrument and gravity direction is less than preset threshold
Confirmation eye exercise instrument is worn, and is generated by the first signal generator and is worn signal.
The above-mentioned wearing detection device provided can exist simultaneously, to improve the standard whether detection eye exercise instrument is worn
True property can also select the quantity for wearing detection device, according to user demand to reduce testing cost.
The first signal generator in above-described embodiment is connect with transmission controller, sends the wearing signal of generation to
It sends in controller.
In a specific embodiment, the surface setting that can be contacted when eye exercise instrument is worn with forehead is at least
One through-hole, through-hole also can be set in the position of eye exercise instrument and other location contacts of human body, in the shell of eye exercise instrument
Optical sensor can be set in the position that the through-hole is corresponded to inside body 1, and the first signal generator connecting with optical sensor,
Meanwhile the interior setting 3D sensor in eye exercise instrument, and 3D sensor is connect with second signal generator, wherein 3D is sensed
Device can be any one in three-axis sensor, six axle sensors and nine axle sensors and pass through optical sensor in the present embodiment
Whether detection user wears eye exercise instrument, is with to determine whether wearing by forehead mode, the first signal by 3D sensor
The wearing signal that generator and second signal generator generate in sending controller, can just show that eye exercise instrument is just simultaneously
Really wear.
In a specific embodiment, eye exercise instrument includes: the head mount 10 and shell 1 being detachably connected,
The wearing detection device is the magnetic material being arranged on head mount 10, is arranged on shell 1 and the magnetic material
Corresponding Hall sensor and the first signal generator being connect with Hall sensor；Meanwhile in eye exercise instrument in set
3D sensor is set, and 3D sensor is connect with second signal generator, wherein 3D sensor can be three-axis sensor, six axis
Any one in sensor and nine axle sensors be in the present embodiment by Hall sensor and magnetic material detection user
No wearing eye exercise instrument is with to determine whether wearing by forehead mode, the first signal generator and by 3D sensor
The wearing signal that binary signal generator generates in sending controller, can just show that eye exercise instrument is correctly to wear simultaneously.
In a specific embodiment, eye exercise instrument includes: the head holder being detachably connected and shell 1,
Mechanical switch is set on shell 1, while the junction of shell 1 Yu head mount 10 is arranged in mechanical switch, and machinery is opened
Pass is connect with the first signal generator, block is arranged on head mount 10, and head mount 10 is connect with shell 1
When mechanical switch or pressing mechanical switch stirred by the block so that mechanical switch turns on or off, the first signal is raw
It grows up to be a useful person to be generated according to the switch state of mechanical switch and wears signal, meanwhile, the interior setting 3D sensor in eye exercise instrument, and will
3D sensor is connect with second signal generator, and wherein 3D sensor can be three-axis sensor, six axle sensors and nine axis and pass
Any one in sensor detects whether user wears eye exercise instrument by mechanical switch, is sensed by 3D in the present embodiment
Device is with to determine whether wearing by forehead mode, and the wearing signal that the first signal generator and second signal generator generate is same
When send controller in, can just show that eye exercise instrument is correctly to wear.
In the present embodiment, eye exercise instrument further include: it is arranged in the eye exercise instrument, detection eye exercise instrument
The state acquisition device of use state parameter, state parameter acquisition device may is that the positioning for obtaining the position of eye exercise instrument
Device, the timing dress to get Date with the time acquisition device of current point in time, the operating time for obtaining eye exercise instrument
Set and obtain the pattern acquiring device of eye exercise instrument operating mode.By obtaining the position of eye exercise instrument, obtaining currently
Time, the operating time of eye exercise instrument and eye exercise instrument operating mode, can effectively confirm eye exercise instrument whether by
It uses, and the use process of eye exercise instrument is recorded, user is facilitated to carry out control to the use process of eye exercise instrument,
Ensure that user completes the task of visual training as required.
In the present embodiment, eye exercise instrument further include: be arranged in the eye exercise instrument, the input of use state parameter
End is connect with the state acquisition device, is sent control signal and is connect with the wearing detection device, output end and the nothing
The connection of line communication device, sends host computer by wireless communication apparatus for the use state parameter according to the wearing signal
Transmission controller, send controller receive wear detection device generate wearing signal, according to wear signal control whether by
Use state parameter is sent to host computer by wireless communication apparatus, for example, sending controller can control according to signal is worn
The starting of eye exercise instrument, the starting of eye exercise instrument then can send host computer for use state parameter, if eye exercise instrument is not
Starting, use state parameter can not also transfer out.
In the present embodiment, the wireless communication apparatus includes: WIFI device or blue-tooth device, is connected by blue-tooth device
Host computer such as mobile phone, tablet computer, computer etc. receives use state parameter by host computer.Logical WFI device connection host computer is such as
Mobile phone, tablet computer, computer etc. receive use state parameter by host computer.
As shown in Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of eye exercise instrument, compared with the eye exercise instrument shown in Fig. 1,
Difference is,
In the present embodiment, the eye exercise instrument includes shell 1, and multiple trained eyeglass machines are provided in the shell 1
Structure；User passes through training eyeglass and watches scenery, to eyes be adjusted, to realize pre- myopia prevention or correct defects of vision.
In the present embodiment, visual zone is provided on the shell 1, the visual zone is that the sight of user (is seen
See) region.
The trained eyeglass mechanism includes: trained eyeglass and the transmission component that is mutually fixedly connected with the trained eyeglass, institute
Stating transmission component drives the trained eyeglass to move back and forth, and the trained eyeglass is made to be moved to the visual zone or removal
The visual zone；The transmission component drives the trained eyeglass to move back and forth, so that the trained eyeglass moves
It moves to the visual zone or removes the visual zone.When the trained eyeglass is moved to the visual zone, user
Scenery is watched by the trained eyeglass, to be trained to eye eyesight.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with detection training eyeglass on the transmission component and reaches visual zone boundary, and is instructing
Practice the limit detection device that stop signal is generated when eyeglass reaches visual zone boundary；Since training eyeglass needs moving to view
Reach designated position stopping after feeling in region, to avoid training eyeglass more than visual zone, or when not reaching designated position just
Stop, leading to eye exercise instrument not and can be carried out good training.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with motion controller in the shell 1, the stop signal of the motion controller is defeated
Entering end to connect with the limit detection device, the control instruction output end of the motion controller is connect with the transmission component,
The stop signal control transmission component that motion controller is generated according to limit detection device detection device stops working, and guarantees training
Eyeglass can stop carrying out visual training in place.
In the present embodiment, the transmission component includes: support base, screw rod and sliding block, and the both ends of the screw rod rotate
It is connected on the support base；The screw rod is equipped with external screw thread, and screw hole is offered on the sliding block, be equipped in the screw hole with
The internal screw thread that the external screw thread matches, the screw rod are connected through a screw thread with the sliding block, the transmission component further include: electricity
Machine；The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod；The control instruction output end of the motion controller with
The motor connection.Change the direction of rotation of screw rod by motor, to change the direction of motion of sliding block, realizes and pass through sliding block band
The function that dynamic training eyeglass moves reciprocatingly, control instruction output end and the motor of motion controller are attached, are receiving
Motor is controlled when stop signal to stop.
In the present embodiment, the limit detection device includes: optical sensor and the second signal that connect with optical sensor
Generator；The optical sensor is arranged in the travel paths of the sliding block；The sliding block shelters from when sliding into predeterminated position
The light of the optical sensor.It is identical as embodiment described in Fig. 1, by the way that optical sensor is arranged in the travel paths of sliding block,
When slide block movement is to predeterminated position, that is, when training eyeglass that will be more than the boundary of visual zone, light is sheltered from by sliding block and is passed
Sensor, optical sensor output detection signal, second signal generator generate stop signal according to detection signal and are sent to movement control
Device processed.The limit detection device includes: the predeterminated position that the motor is arranged in, and detects the light of the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of motor
Photoelectric coder；It is connect with the photoelectric encoder, the calculator of the displacement of the sliding block is calculated according to the revolving speed；With the meter
Device connection is calculated, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；Connect with the comparator, according to it is described displacement with
The comparison result of preset displacement generates the second signal generator of stop signal, and the rotary shaft of motor is detected by photoelectric encoder
Revolving speed, and by calculator calculate motor rotation rotation rear slider shift length, the displacement of sliding block is compared by comparator
The size of length and preset displacement passes through second signal generator when the shift length of sliding block is equal to the length of preset displacement
It generates stop signal and is sent to motion controller.The limit detection device includes: the magnetic material of setting on the slide block；
Magnetic induction switch in the travel paths of the sliding block is set；It is connect with the magnetic induction switch, according to magnetic induction switch
The second signal generator for generating stop signal is opened or closed, by the way that magnetic induction switch is arranged in the travel paths of sliding block,
And magnetic material is set on sliding block, it can sense magnetic material when sliding block is moved to magnetic induction switch and opened or closed
When closing, stop signal is generated by second signal generator and is sent to motion controller.The limit detection device includes: setting
Magnetic material in the rotary shaft of the motor；It is arranged in motor side, incudes the Hall sensor of the magnetic material；With
The Hall sensor connection, calculates the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of the motor, and the position of the sliding block is calculated according to the revolving speed
The calculator of shifting；The calculator connection, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；Connect with the comparator
It connects, generates the second signal generator of stop signal with the comparison result of preset displacement according to the displacement, pass through hall sensing
The rotation each time of device and the magnetic material detection motor being arranged in the rotary shaft of motor calculates the rotation of motor by calculator
The revolving speed of shaft, and according to the displacement of the revolving speed of motor calculating sliding block, the shift length of sliding block is compared by comparator and is preset
The size of displacement is generated by second signal generator when the shift length of sliding block is equal to the length of preset displacement and stops letter
Number it is sent to motion controller.The limit detection device includes: the block of setting on the slide block；It is arranged in the sliding block
Travel paths on, the mechanical switch matched with the block, the block turns on or off the mechanical switch；With
The mechanical switch connection, the second signal generator for generating stop signal is turned on or off according to the mechanical switch, is led to
The block crossing the mechanical switch being arranged on slider stroke path and being arranged on sliding block, when slide block movement is to predeterminated position,
Mechanical switch is stirred by block, so that mechanical switch turns on or off, mechanical switch is connect with second signal generator,
When mechanical switch turns on or off, stop signal is generated by second signal generator and is sent to motion controller.
In the present embodiment, the trained eyeglass mechanism includes: that concave lens mechanism, hyperopic lens mechanism and first are blocked
Piece mechanism.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the concave lens mechanism includes concave lens 2 and is fixedly connected with 2 phase of concave lens
The first transmission component 21, first transmission component 21 drives the concave lens 2 to move back and forth, so that described
Concave lens 2 is moved to the visual zone or removes the visual zone.When the concave lens 2 is moved to the visual area
When domain, user is seen nearby by the concave lens 2, to see training nearby to eyes.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the concave lens 2 is two, the position difference of two concave lens 2
Position corresponding to user's eyes is configured.The quantity of first transmission component 21 is one, two near-sighted glasses
Piece 2 is fixedly connected with first transmission component 21, i.e. two concave lens 2 are driven by first transmission component 21 jointly
It moves reciprocatingly, structure is simple, and then occupies little space and easy to operate.
In another embodiment, the quantity of the concave lens 2 is two, the position of two concave lens 2
The position for corresponding respectively to user's eyes is configured.The quantity of first transmission component 21 is two, each near-sighted glasses
Piece 2 is fixedly connected with corresponding first transmission component 21, i.e. two concave lens 2 are respectively driven by first transmission component 21
It moves reciprocatingly, two concave lens 2 can individually move reciprocatingly, and function is more flexible.
In yet another embodiment, the quantity of the concave lens 2 is one, the quantity of first transmission component 21
It is one, the concave lens 2 is fixedly connected with first transmission component 21.At this point, the size of the concave lens 2 can be with
For the size of corresponding user's eyes, or the simple eye size of corresponding user.
Specifically, first transmission component 21 includes the first support base 211, the first screw rod 212 and the first sliding block 213,
The both ends of first screw rod 212 are rotationally connected on first support base 211.First screw rod 212 is equipped with the
One external screw thread offers the first screw hole 2131 on first sliding block 213, is equipped in first screw hole 2131 and described first
The first internal screw thread that external screw thread matches, first screw rod 212 are connected through a screw thread with first sliding block 213.Two institutes
Concave lens 2 is stated to be fixedly connected with first sliding block 213.By changing the direction of rotation of first screw rod 212, thus
Change the direction of motion of first sliding block 213, so realizes and the concave lens 2 is driven to move reciprocatingly.
First transmission component 21 further includes first motor 214, the rotary shaft of the first motor 214 and described first
One end of screw rod 212 is fixedly connected.The first motor 214 drives first screw rod 212 to rotate, and then drives described first
Sliding block 213 moves.By changing the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft of the first motor 214, to change first screw rod 212
Direction of rotation, and then change the direction of motion of first sliding block 213.By the way that the first motor 214 is arranged, to realize
First sliding block 213 described in automatic traction moves reciprocatingly, and avoids because driving first sliding block 213 mobile manually due to fatigue, and
It is easy to use.
It please also refer to Fig. 5, the concave lens mechanism further includes the first mirror holder 22, is offered on first mirror holder 22
Two and two one-to-one first grooves 221 of the concave lens 2.Each concave lens 2 is mounted on one corresponding
In first groove 221, first mirror holder 22 is fixedly connected with first sliding block 213.First sliding block 213 moves, into
And first mirror holder 22 is driven to move.
Specifically, the first mounting groove 222 is offered on first mirror holder 22, first sliding block 213 is mounted on
In first mounting groove 222.Further, first sliding block 213 is installed by modes such as gluing, buckle or interference fits
It is fixed in first mounting groove 222.
Optionally, first sliding block 213 is equipped at least one first lug boss 2132, first mounting groove 222
Inside offer at least one and one-to-one first jack of first lug boss 2132.First lug boss 2132 is inserted into
Into corresponding first jack, first sliding block 213 is mounted in first mounting groove 222.Optionally,
The quantity of first lug boss 2132 and first jack is two.
At least one first installation screw 2211, first installation screw 2211 are offered in each first groove 221
It is connected with corresponding first groove 221.The concave lens mechanism further includes at least one and the first installation spiral shell
The concave lens 2 is placed in corresponding first groove 221 by one-to-one first screw 23 in hole 2211, and described the
One screw 23 is threadedly engaged with first installation screw 2211 and passes through first installation screw 2211, compresses the myopia
The concave lens 2 is fixed in first groove 221 by eyeglass 2.It fixes the concave lens 2 by this method, pacifies
Assembly and disassembly are convenient.When the eyes degree of user changes, convenient for according to circumstances replacing the different near-sighted glasses of degree
Piece 2.
It please also refer to Fig. 6, it includes position in the shell 1 that the both ends of first mirror holder 22, which are equipped with first position of bone 223,
Opposite the first inner surface 11 and the second inner surface 12 are set, is set on first inner surface 11 there are two the first guide groove 111.Two
The interval of first guide groove 111 setting, each first position of bone 223 are located in corresponding first guide groove 111.It is described
When first sliding block 213 drives first mirror holder 22 to move, each first position of bone 223 is in corresponding first guide groove
Sliding in 111.First guide groove 111 is for limiting and transporting first position of bone 223 in first guide groove 111
It is dynamic, to prevent first mirror holder 22 to be swung up and stuck in the side with 111 axis perpendicular of the first guide groove.
The hyperopic lens mechanism includes hyperopic lens 3 and the second transmission group for being fixedly connected with 3 phase of hyperopic lens
Part 31, second transmission component 31 drive the hyperopic lens 3 to move back and forth, so that the hyperopic lens 3 move
It moves to the visual zone or removes the visual zone.When the hyperopic lens 3 are moved to the visual zone, user
It is seen by the hyperopic lens 3 at a distance, so that eyes are seen with the training of distant place.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the hyperopic lens 3 is two, the position difference of two hyperopic lens 3
Position corresponding to user's eyes is configured.The quantity of second transmission component 31 is one, two farsighted glasses
Piece 3 is fixedly connected with second transmission component 31, and two hyperopic lens 3 are done by the second transmission component 31 drive jointly
It moves back and forth, structure is simple, and then occupies little space and easy to operate.
In another embodiment, the quantity of the hyperopic lens 3 is two, the quantity of second transmission component 31
It also is two, each hyperopic lens 3 are fixedly connected with corresponding second transmission component 31, i.e., two hyperopic lens 3 are respectively by one
A drive of second transmission component 31 moves reciprocatingly, and two hyperopic lens 3 can individually move reciprocatingly, and function is more flexible.
In yet another embodiment, the quantity of the hyperopic lens 3 is one, the quantity of second transmission component 31
It is one, the hyperopic lens 3 are fixedly connected with second transmission component 31.At this point, the size of the hyperopic lens 3 can be with
For the size of corresponding eyes, or corresponding simple eye size.
Specifically, second transmission component 31 includes the second support base, the second screw rod and the second sliding block, second spiral shell
The both ends of bar are rotationally connected on second support base.Second screw rod is equipped with the second external screw thread, and described second is sliding
The second screw hole is offered on block, and the second internal screw thread to match with second external screw thread is equipped in second screw hole, it is described
Second screw rod is connected through a screw thread with second sliding block.Two hyperopic lens 3 are fixedly connected with second sliding block.
By changing the direction of rotation of second screw rod, to change the direction of motion of second sliding block, so realizes and drive two
A hyperopic lens 3 move reciprocatingly.
Second transmission component 31 further includes the second motor, the rotary shaft of second motor and second screw rod
One end is fixedly connected.Second motor drives the second screw rod rotation, and then drives second slide block movement.By changing
Become the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft of second motor, to change the direction of rotation of second screw rod, and then described in change
The direction of motion of second sliding block.By the way that second motor is arranged, to realize that the second sliding block described in automatic traction does reciprocal fortune
It is dynamic, it avoids tired because driving second sliding block mobile manually and easy to use.
The hyperopic lens 3 further include the second mirror holder 32, opened up on second mirror holder 32 there are two with two it is described remote
One-to-one second groove 321 of visor piece 3.Each hyperopic lens 3 are mounted in corresponding second groove 321, institute
The second mirror holder 32 is stated to be fixedly connected with second sliding block.Second slide block movement, and then second mirror holder 32 is driven to transport
It is dynamic.
Specifically, the second mounting groove 322, the sliding block 34 of second transmission component 31 are offered on second mirror holder 32
It is mounted in second mounting groove 322.Further, the sliding block 34 of second transmission component 31 passes through gluing, card
The modes such as button or interference fit are mounted in second mounting groove 322.
Optionally, second sliding block is equipped at least one second lug boss, offers in second mounting groove 322
At least one and one-to-one second jack 3221 of second lug boss.Second lug boss is inserted into corresponding one the
In two jacks 3221, second sliding block is mounted in second mounting groove 322.Optionally, described second is convex
The quantity of the portion of rising and second jack 3221 is two.
At least one second installation screw 3211, second installation screw 3211 are offered in each second groove 321
It is connected with corresponding second groove 321.The hyperopic lens mechanism further includes at least one and the second installation spiral shell
The hyperopic lens 3 are placed in corresponding second groove 321 by one-to-one second screw 33 in hole 3211, and described the
Two screws 33 are threadedly engaged with second installation screw 3211 and pass through second installation screw 3211, compress the long sight
The hyperopic lens 3 are fixed in second groove 321 by eyeglass 3.It fixes the hyperopic lens 3 by this method, pacifies
Assembly and disassembly are convenient.When the eyes degree of user changes, convenient for according to circumstances replacing the different farsighted glasses of degree
Piece 3.
The both ends of second mirror holder 32 are equipped with second position of bone 323, are set on second inner surface 12 there are two second
Guide groove 121.Two interval of the second guide groove 121 settings, each second position of bone 323 are located at corresponding one described second and lead
In slot 121.When second sliding block drives second mirror holder 32 movement, each second position of bone 323 is in a corresponding institute
State sliding in the second guide groove 121.Second guide groove 121 is for limiting and leading second position of bone 323 described second
Movement, is blocked in slot 121 with preventing second mirror holder 32 to be swung up in the side with 121 axis perpendicular of the second guide groove
Extremely.
Since in the present embodiment, the quantity of the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3 is two, at this point, eye
Eyeball instrument for training is trained to eyes.
User can according to the case where oneself eye concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3 described in unrestricted choice degree,
The degree of two concave lens 2 can be the same or different, and the degrees of two hyperopic lens 3 can also be identical or not
Together.
Optionally, the selection calculation formula of the degree of the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3 is as follows:
Myopia degree+(- the X) of 2 degrees of the concave lens=user
Myopia degree+(+the X) of 3 degrees of the hyperopic lens=user
Wherein, X is to adjust strengthening training/amplitude.Optionally, X 0.5D, in 1.0D, 1.5D, 2.0D, 2.5D, 3.0D
Any one.
It please also refer to Fig. 7, two concave lens 2 are located at the front of two hyperopic lens 3, that is, press sight side
To two hyperopic lens 3 and two concave lens 2 are set gradually, direction of visual lines is direction shown in A-A ' in figure.
First shielding plate mechanism includes the first shielding plate 4 and the third that is fixedly connected with 4 phase of the first shielding plate
Transmission component 41, the third transmission component 41 drive first shielding plate 4 to move back and forth, and make first shielding plate
4 are moved to the visual zone or remove the visual zone.When first shielding plate 4 is moved to the visual zone,
Block the one of concave lens 2 and/or hyperopic lens 3 of user.
Specifically, the third transmission component 41 includes third support base, third screw rod and third sliding block, the third spiral shell
The both ends of bar are rotationally connected on the third support base.The third screw rod is equipped with third external screw thread, and the third is sliding
Third screw hole is offered on block, and the third internal screw thread to match with the third external screw thread is equipped in the third screw hole, it is described
Third screw rod is connected through a screw thread with the third sliding block.The third sliding block is fixedly connected with first shielding plate.Pass through
Change the direction of rotation of the third screw rod, to change the direction of motion of the third sliding block, so realizes and drive described the
One shielding plate 4 moves reciprocatingly.
The third transmission component 41 further includes third motor, the rotary shaft of the third motor and the third screw rod
One end is fixedly connected.The third motor drives the third screw rod rotation, and then drives the third slide block movement.By changing
Become the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft of the third motor, to change the direction of rotation of the third screw rod, and then described in change
The direction of motion of third sliding block.By the way that the third motor is arranged, to realize that third sliding block described in automatic traction does reciprocal fortune
It is dynamic, it avoids tired because driving the third sliding block mobile manually and easy to use.
It is connected with the first connection frame 411 on first shielding plate 4, offers the first company on first connection frame 411
Access slot 412, the third sliding block are mounted in first link slot 412.Further, the third sliding block passes through glue
The modes such as viscous, buckle or interference fit are mounted in first link slot 412.
Optionally, the third sliding block is equipped at least one third protrusion portion, offers in first link slot 412
At least one and the one-to-one third jack in the third protrusion portion.The third protrusion portion is inserted into a corresponding third and inserts
In hole, the third sliding block is mounted in first link slot 412.Optionally, the third protrusion portion and institute
The quantity for stating third jack is two.
First connection frame 411 is integrally formed with first shielding plate 4.
The eye exercise instrument further includes the second shielding plate mechanism, and second shielding plate mechanism includes the second shielding plate 42
The 4th transmission component 43 being fixedly connected with 42 phase of the second shielding plate, the 4th transmission component 43 drive described second
Shielding plate 42 moves back and forth, and so that second shielding plate 42 is moved to the visual zone or removes the visual zone.
When second shielding plate 42 is moved to the visual zone, another concave lens 2 and/or hyperopic lens 3 are blocked.
Specifically, the 4th transmission component 43 includes four-supporting, the 4th screw rod and Four-slider, the 4th spiral shell
The both ends of bar are rotationally connected on the four-supporting.4th screw rod is equipped with the 4th external screw thread, and the described 4th is sliding
The 4th screw hole is offered on block, and the 4th internal screw thread to match with the 4th external screw thread is equipped in the 4th screw hole, it is described
4th screw rod is connected through a screw thread with the Four-slider.The Four-slider is fixedly connected with second shielding plate 42.It is logical
The direction of rotation for changing the 4th screw rod is crossed, to change the direction of motion of the Four-slider, is so realized described in driving
Second shielding plate 42 moves reciprocatingly.
First screw rod 212, second screw rod, the third screw rod and the 4th screw rod are double tooth ladder fonts
Screw rod.
4th transmission component 43 further includes the 4th motor, rotary shaft and the 4th screw rod of the 4th motor
One end is fixedly connected.4th motor drives the 4th screw rod rotation, and then drives the Four-slider movement.By changing
Become the direction of rotation of the rotary shaft of the 4th motor, to change the direction of rotation of the 4th screw rod, and then described in change
The direction of motion of Four-slider.By the way that the 4th motor is arranged, to realize that Four-slider described in automatic traction does reciprocal fortune
It is dynamic, it avoids tired because driving the Four-slider mobile manually and easy to use.
It is connected with the second connection frame on second shielding plate 42, offers the second link slot on second connection frame,
The Four-slider is mounted in second link slot.Further, the Four-slider passes through gluing, buckle or mistake
The modes such as cooperation that are full of are mounted in second link slot.
Optionally, the Four-slider is equipped at least one the 4th lug boss, offer in second link slot to
Few one and one-to-one 4th jack 421 of the 4th lug boss.4th lug boss is inserted into one the 4th corresponding
In jack 421, the Four-slider is mounted in second link slot.Optionally, the 4th lug boss and
The quantity of 4th jack 421 is two.
Second connection frame and second shielding plate 42 are integrally formed.
Optionally, first support base 211, second support base, the third support base and the 4th support
Seat is all the same, and first screw rod 212, second screw rod, the third screw rod and the 4th screw rod are all the same, and described the
One sliding block 213, second sliding block, the third sliding block and the Four-slider are all the same, first screw hole 2131, described
Second screw hole, the third screw hole and the 4th screw hole are all the same, first lug boss 2132, second lug boss,
The third protrusion portion and the 4th lug boss are all the same, the first motor 214, second motor, third electricity
Machine and the 4th motor are all the same, and first jack, second jack 3221, the third jack and the described 4th insert
Hole 421 is all the same.
The position that the position of first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 corresponds respectively to user's eyes carries out
Setting, first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 be used for it is different it is simple eye block so that this eye
Instrument for training simple eye can be trained to different.
The color of first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 is advisable with that can block sight, is as far as possible dark color.
Optionally, the color of first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 is black.
The shapes and sizes of first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 are advisable with that can block sight, optional
The size and shape of ground, first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 corresponds respectively to a concave lens 2 or one
The size and shape of a hyperopic lens 3.
Optionally, referring to FIG. 7, first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 are respectively positioned on two myopia
Between eyeglass 2 and two hyperopic lens 3, i.e., two hyperopic lens 3, first screening are set gradually by direction of visual lines
Baffle 4 and second shielding plate 42 and two concave lens 2.
In another embodiment, first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 are located at two myopia
The front of eyeglass 2 sets gradually two hyperopic lens, 3, two concave lens 2 and described first by direction of visual lines
Shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42.
In yet another embodiment, first shielding plate 4 and second shielding plate 42 are located at two long sights
The rear of eyeglass 3 sets gradually first shielding plate 4 by direction of visual lines and second shielding plate 42, two described remote
Visor piece 3 and two concave lens 2.
Fig. 4, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, electric control portion 5 is additionally provided in the shell 1, the electric control portion 5 includes battery
51, the first motor 214, second motor, the third motor and the 4th motor are electrically connected with the battery 51
It connects.The battery 51 is used to supply to the first motor 214, second motor, the third motor and the 4th motor
Electricity, to allow the first motor 214, second motor, the third motor and the 4th motor to work.
Optionally, the electric control portion 5 further includes master control circuit board 52, the first motor 214, second electricity
Machine, the third motor and the 4th motor are electrically connected by the master control circuit board 52 with the battery 51, i.e. institute
It states battery 51 to be electrically connected with the master control circuit board 52, the first motor 214, second motor, the third motor
It is electrically connected with the master control circuit board 52 with the 4th motor.The battery 51 is used for the master control circuit board 52
Power supply, to allow the master control circuit board 52 to work, the master control circuit board 52 control respectively again the first motor 214,
Second motor, the third motor and the 4th motor work and control the first motor 214, second electricity
The direction of rotation of the rotary shaft of machine, the third motor and the 4th motor.
Further, the electric control portion 5 further includes limit switch circuit plate 53, the limit switch circuit plate 53 and institute
The electrical connection of master control circuit board 52 is stated, the master control circuit board 52 works for controlling the limit switch circuit plate 53.Institute
It states first motor 214, second motor, the third motor and the 4th motor and is electrically connected to the limit switch electricity
Road plate 53.First limit switch 531 and two the second limit switches 532 there are two being set on the limit switch circuit plate 53, two
A first limit switch 531 respectively corresponds the position setting of first mirror holder 22 and second mirror holder 32.When described first
When mirror holder 22 is retracted in the shell 1, corresponding first limit switch 531 is pressed, first limit switch 531 is closed
And the limit switch circuit plate 53 is transmitted a signal to, the limit switch circuit plate 53 further controls the first motor
214 stop working.When second mirror holder 32 retracts in the shell 1, corresponding first limit switch 531 is pressed,
First limit switch 531 closes and transmits a signal to the limit switch circuit plate 53, the limit switch circuit plate 53
Second motor is further controlled to stop working.
Two second limit switches 532 respectively correspond the position of first connection frame 411 and second connection frame
It installs.When first shielding plate 4 retracts in the shell 1, corresponding second limit switch 532 is pressed, it is described
Second limit switch 532 closes and transmits a signal to the limit switch circuit plate 53, the limit switch circuit plate 53 into one
Step controls the third motor and stops working.When second shielding plate 42 retracts in the shell 1, press corresponding described
Second limit switch 532, second limit switch 532 closes and transmits a signal to the limit switch circuit plate 53, described
Limit switch circuit plate 53 further controls the 4th motor and stops working.
Optionally, the quantity of the limit switch circuit plate 53 is three, and two first limit switches 531 are set jointly
It sets on a limit switch circuit plate 53, two second limit switches 532 are respectively arranged at another two limit switch electricity
On road plate 53.
In another embodiment, the quantity of the limit switch circuit plate 53 is four.Two first limits
Switch is respectively arranged on two limit switch circuit plates 53, and two second limit switches 532 are respectively arranged at another two
On limit switch circuit plate 53.
Fig. 6 please be review, at least one eyeglass outlet 13 is also provided on the shell 1, the visual zone is located at described
Outside eyeglass outlet 13.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of eyeglass outlet 13 is two, the position of each eyeglass outlet 13 with one
Concave lens 2 or hyperopic lens 3 or the first shielding plate 4 or the second shielding plate 42 are corresponding.Each eyeglass outlet 13 is used to correspond to
When one concave lens 2 or the hyperopic lens 3 or first shielding plate 4 or second shielding plate 42 move back and forth
It passes through, so that the concave lens 2 or the hyperopic lens 3 or first shielding plate 4 or second shielding plate 42
It can extend out to outside the shell 1 and retract in the shell 1, to be moved to the visual zone and remove the visual area
Domain.
In other embodiments, the quantity of the eyeglass outlet 13 is one, and an eyeglass outlet 13 is close for two
Visor piece 2 or two hyperopic lens 3 or the first shielding plate 4 and the second shielding plate 42 pass through.
In other embodiments, the visual zone can be located at the inside of the shell 1.
Optionally, the shape of each eyeglass outlet 13 is rectangle.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 is please referred to, the eye exercise instrument further includes light guide 6, offers on the shell 1 and leads with described
The corresponding light-conductive hole 14 of light part 6.The light guide 6 is contained in the light-conductive hole 14, and with the master control circuit board 52
Electrical connection, the light guide 6 is for lamplight pointings such as the instruction that is switched on, charging instruction and electricity promptings.
The eye exercise instrument further includes at least one key, offers at least one and the key on the shell 1
Corresponding key hole.Each key is contained in a corresponding key hole, and is electrically connected with the master control circuit board 52, institute
The switching on and shutting down that key is used to control the eye exercise instrument are stated, or for increasing the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3
Switching time, or switching time for reducing the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3, or for controlling
It makes first shielding plate 4 or second shielding plate 42 is extend out to outside the shell 1.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the key is three, respectively switch key 7, increase key 8 and reduction key 9.
The quantity of the key hole is three, and respectively first through hole 15, the second through-hole 16 and third through-hole 17.The switch key
7 are contained in the first through hole 15, and are used to control the unlatching of the eye exercise instrument and stop working.The increase key 8
It is contained in second through-hole 16, increase key described in short-press is used to increase cutting for the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3
It changes the time, increase key described in long-pressing stretches out outside the shell 1 for controlling first shielding plate 4.The reduction key 9 accommodates
In in the third through-hole 17, when reduction key described in short-press is used to reduce the switching of the concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3
Between, reduction key described in long-pressing stretches out outside the shell 1 for controlling second shielding plate 42.
Head mount 10 is also connected on the shell 1, the head mount 10 is used for the eye exercise instrument
It is fixed on head, the eye exercise instrument is made to become wear-type eye exercise instrument, it is easy to use.
Referring to FIG. 10, the shell 1 includes upper cover 18 and housing body 19, the housing body 19 is trench structure.
The upper cover 18 and the housing body 19 by buckle, screw or are bolted.First inner surface 11 and described second
Inner surface 12 is two opposite inner surfaces of the position in the housing body 19, and the eyeglass outlet 13 is opened in the shell
On phosphor bodies 19.The light-conductive hole 14 and the key hole are opened in the upper cover 18, and the head mount 10 connects
In the outer surface of the housing body 19.
The upper cover 18 be equipped at least one buckle 182, the housing body 19 be equipped at least one card hole 192 or
Card slot 193.The card hole 192 or the card slot 193 are corresponded and are cooperated with the buckle 182, and the buckle 182 is inserted
Enter into a corresponding card hole 192 or card slot 193, the upper cover 18 and the housing body 19 are connected and fixed.
The eye exercise instrument is illustrated below with reference to specifically used process:
When needing to be trained eyes, it can control first transmission component 21 at this time and drive two myopia
Eyeglass 2 stretch out the shell 1 it is outer when, and control second transmission component 31 and two hyperopic lens 3 driven to be located at institute
It states in shell 1, allows for only two concave lens 2 in this way and be located in the visual zone.User is described close by two
Visor piece 2 sees training nearby, after the completion of seeing training nearby, i.e. after the first preset time, then control two it is described close
Visor piece 2 and two 3 location swaps of hyperopic lens, user see the training of distant place by two hyperopic lens 3,
After the completion of seeing the training of distant place, i.e. after the second preset time, then control two hyperopic lens 3 and two concave lens 31
Location swap is so alternately seen nearby and sees the training of distant place, to be trained to eyes.
The control of front is to see the training of distant place after the training first seen nearby, further, it is also possible to first carry out seeing at a distance
Training, then seen training nearby.
In addition, user might have to the simple eye demand being trained when to eye exercise.So at this point it is possible to
Controlling the third transmission component 41 drives first shielding plate 4 to stretch out outside the shell 1, and controls the 4th transmission
Component 43 drives second shielding plate 42 to be located in the shell 1, so that only described first shielding plate is positioned at described
In visual zone, first shielding plate blocks one of eyes (such as left eye), to not hide to another
The simple eye of gear is trained.After the completion of the simple eye training, i.e., after third preset time, then control the third transmission component 41
First shielding plate 4 is driven to retract in the shell 1.
Also the 4th transmission component 43 that can control second shielding plate mechanism drives second shielding plate 42 to stretch out
It outside the shell 1, and controls the third transmission component and first shielding plate is driven to be located in the shell 1, to make
Must only have second shielding plate 42 to be located in the visual zone, another eye (such as right eye) is blocked, thus
It realizes and simple eye is trained to what another was not blocked.After the completion of the simple eye training, i.e. after the 4th preset time, then control
4th transmission component 43 drives second shielding plate 42 to retract in the shell 1.
First preset time, second preset time, the third preset time and the 4th preset time
It is adjustable.
The detailed course of work are as follows: the battery 51 is powered to the master control circuit board 52, the master control circuit board
52, which work, simultaneously controls the first motor 214 (or described second motor) work, and it is (or described to control the first motor 214
Second motor) the first direction of rotation of axial rotary rotation.The rotary shaft band of the first motor 214 (or described second motor)
It moves first screw rod 212 (or described second screw rod) to rotate to the first direction of rotation, to drive first sliding block 213
(or described second sliding block) is mobile to first direction of motion.First sliding block 213 (or described second sliding block) drives two institutes
It is mobile to first direction of motion to state concave lens 2 (or two described hyperopic lens 3), each concave lens 2 (or each institute
State hyperopic lens 3) the corresponding eyeglass outlet 13 is passed through, it extend out to outside the shell 1, to be moved to the visual area
Domain, user see the training of nearby (or seeing at a distance) by two concave lens 2 (or two described hyperopic lens 3).
Two concave lens 2 (or two described hyperopic lens 3) are moved to first preset time of visual zone
Afterwards, the master control circuit board 52 controls second side of rotation of axial rotary of the first motor 214 (or described second motor)
To rotation, second direction of rotation is opposite with first direction of rotation.The first motor 214 (or described second motor)
Rotary shaft drive first screw rod 212 (or described second screw rod) to rotate to the second direction of rotation, to drive described the
One sliding block 213 (or described second sliding block) is mobile to second direction of motion, and then drives two concave lens 2 (or two
The hyperopic lens 3) it is mobile to second direction of motion, second direction of motion is opposite with first direction of motion.Each
Concave lens 2 (or each hyperopic lens 3) passes through the corresponding eyeglass outlet 13, retracts in the shell 1, to remove institute
State visual zone.First mirror holder 22 (or described second mirror holder 32) presses corresponding first limit switch 531, described
First limit switch 531 closes and transmits a signal to the limit switch circuit plate 53, and the limit switch circuit plate 53 is in turn
It controls the first motor 214 (or described second motor) to stop working, and then does not drive two concave lens 2 (or two
A hyperopic lens 3) movement.
The master control circuit board 52 controls second motor (or described first motor 214) work again, to drive
Two hyperopic lens 3 (or two described concave lens 2) extend out to outside the shell 1, to be moved to the vision
Region, user see the instruction of (or seeing nearby) at a distance by two hyperopic lens 3 (or two described concave lens 2)
Practice.
Two hyperopic lens 3 (or two described concave lens 2) are moved to second preset time of visual zone
Afterwards, the rotary shaft that the master control circuit board 52 controls second motor (or described first motor 214) changes direction of rotation,
To drive two hyperopic lens 3 (or two described concave lens 2) to retract in the shell 1, to remove the view
Feel region, second mirror holder 32 (or described first mirror holder 22) presses corresponding first limit switch 531, and described first
The limit switch circuit plate 53, the limit switch circuit plate 53 and then control are closed and transmitted a signal to limit switch 531
Second motor (or described first motor 214) stops working, and then does not drive (or two institutes of two hyperopic lens 3
State concave lens 2) movement.
So alternately two concave lens 2 and two hyperopic lens 3 is made to be moved to the visual zone, to people
Eye, which is done, alternately to be seen nearby and sees the training of distant place, to be trained to eyes, is tempered the crystalline lens and ciliary muscle of eyeball, is prevented
Myopia is corrected defects of vision.Due to the eye exercise instrument be alternately the mobile concave lens 2 and the hyperopic lens 3 to described
Visual zone, eyes are seen nearby and see the training of distant place respectively, rather than eyes are done by way of being superimposed eyeglass
See nearby and see the training of distant place, the setting of eyeglass degree is simple, and it is also more flexible and convenient, it also avoids bringing because being superimposed eyeglass
Eyeglass degree Problem-Error and bring endanger.
Optionally, first preset time and second preset time are increased by the second key 7 described in short-press, led to
It crosses third key 8 described in short-press and reduces first preset time and second preset time.
The master control circuit board 52 controls the third motor work, so that first shielding plate 4 be driven to extend out to
Outside the shell 1, so that first shielding plate 4 is moved to the visual zone, first shielding plate 4 is sheltered from
One of eyes, another eye is alternately seen nearby and sees the training of distant place, to be trained to simple eye.
After first shielding plate 4 is moved to the visual zone third preset time, the master control circuit board 52
The rotary shaft for controlling the third motor changes direction of rotation, so that first shielding plate 4 is driven to retract in the shell 1,
So that first shielding plate 4 removes the visual zone, the first connection frame 411 of first shielding plate 4 is pressed pair
Second limit switch 532 answered, second limit switch 532 close and transmit a signal to the limit switch circuit plate
53, the limit switch circuit plate 53 controls the corresponding third motor in turn and stops working, and then does not drive described first
Shielding plate 4 moves.
Similarly, second shielding plate 42 can control to block another eye, to simple eye instruct to another
Practice.
Optionally, first shielding plate 4 is controlled by the second key 7 described in long-pressing to extend out to outside the shell 1, pass through
Third key 8 described in long-pressing controls second shielding plate 42 and stretches out outside the shell 1.
Eye exercise instrument provided by the invention is provided with the concave lens mechanism and the hyperopic lens mechanism, and described the
One transmission component 21 drives the concave lens 2 to move back and forth, so that the concave lens 2 is moved to the vision
Region removes the visual zone.When the concave lens 2 is moved to the visual zone, user passes through the myopia
Eyeglass 2 is seen nearby.Second transmission component 31 drives the hyperopic lens 3 to move back and forth, so that the long sight
Eyeglass 3 is moved to the visual zone or removes the visual zone.When the hyperopic lens 3 are moved to the visual zone
When, user is seen at a distance by the hyperopic lens 3.It so alternately sees nearby and sees at a distance, to be trained to eyes.This
The eye exercise instrument that invention provides is also provided with first shielding plate mechanism, and the third transmission component 41 drives described first
Shielding plate 4 moves back and forth, so that first shielding plate 4 is moved to the visual zone or removes the visual area
The eyes for not needing to be trained are blocked in domain, so that the eyes being trained to needs are individually trained, function spirit
It is living, it can satisfy the demand to simple eye training.
As shown in figure 11, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of eye exercise systems, comprising:
Any of the above-described embodiment provides eye exercise instrument；With the eye exercise instrument communication connection, and by eye exercise instrument
Use state parameter upload to the terminal in cloud, the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument is uploaded to by cloud by terminal,
By recording to user using the process of eye exercise instrument, user is facilitated to inquire the process of vision correction, and press
It is required that persevering carries out vision correction using eye exercise instrument.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower" is base
In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects
It is logical ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be direct connection, can also be can be by intermediary indirect communication
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of eye exercise instrument characterized by comprising
It is arranged on the eye exercise instrument, detects the wearing state of eye exercise instrument, detecting that eye exercise instrument is worn
When generate wear signal wearing detection device；
It is arranged in the eye exercise instrument, detects the state acquisition device of the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument；
It is arranged in the eye exercise instrument, use state parameter input end is connect with the state acquisition device, sends control
Input terminal is connect with the wearing detection device, and output end is connect with wireless communication apparatus, will be described according to the wearing signal
Use state parameter is sent to the transmission controller of host computer by wireless communication apparatus.
2. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eye exercise instrument includes: shell；The pendant
Wear the first signal generator that detection device includes: optical sensor and connect with the optical sensor；
The surface that the shell is contacted when eye exercise instrument is worn with forehead is provided at least one through-hole；
The position that the through-hole is corresponded in the shell is provided with optical sensor for detecting eye exercise instrument wearing state.
3. eye exercise instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the optical sensor is infrared sensor.
4. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eye exercise instrument includes: to be detachably connected
Head mount and shell；The wearing detection device are as follows: magnetic material, Hall sensor and connect with Hall sensor
First signal generator；
It is provided with the magnetic material on the head mount, is provided on the shell corresponding with the magnetic material
Hall sensor.
5. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eye exercise instrument includes: to be detachably connected
Head mount and shell；The wearing detection device includes: that mechanical switch and the first signal connecting with mechanical switch are raw
It grows up to be a useful person；
The mechanical switch is arranged in surface of shell, and the junction of shell and head mount is arranged in the mechanical switch；
Block is provided on the head mount, when the shell is connect with the head mount, the block makes described
Mechanical switch turns on or off.
6. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wearing detection device includes: 3D sensor
The first signal generator being connect with the 3D sensor；
The 3D sensor is three-axis sensor, six axle sensors or nine axle sensors.
7. according to the eye exercise instrument any in claim 2~5, which is characterized in that the wearing detection device is also wrapped
It includes: 3D sensor and the second signal generator being connect with the 3D sensor；
The 3D sensor is three-axis sensor, six axle sensors or nine axle sensors.
8. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including shell, be provided in the shell multiple
Training eyeglass mechanism；
Visual zone is provided on the shell；
The trained eyeglass mechanism includes: trained eyeglass and the transmission component that is mutually fixedly connected with the trained eyeglass, the biography
Dynamic component drives the trained eyeglass to move back and forth, and is moved to the trained eyeglass described in the visual zone or removal
Visual zone；
It is provided with detection training eyeglass on the transmission component and reaches visual zone boundary, and reaches visual zone in training eyeglass
The limit detection device of stop signal is generated when boundary；
Motion controller is additionally provided in the shell, the stop signal input terminal of the motion controller and the limit detect
Device connection, the control instruction output end of the motion controller are connect with the transmission component.
9. eye exercise instrument according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the transmission component include: support base, screw rod and
Sliding block, the both ends of the screw rod are rotationally connected on the support base；The screw rod is equipped with external screw thread, opens on the sliding block
Equipped with screw hole, the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread is equipped in the screw hole, the screw rod and the sliding block pass through screw thread
Connection.
10. eye exercise instrument according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the transmission component further include: motor；
The rotary shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod；
The control instruction output end of the motion controller is connect with the motor.
11. eye exercise instrument according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit detection device includes: light sensing
Device and the second signal generator being connect with optical sensor；
The optical sensor is arranged in the travel paths of the sliding block；The sliding block shelters from described when sliding into predeterminated position
The light of optical sensor.
12. eye exercise instrument according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit detection device includes:
The predeterminated position of the motor is set, the photoelectric encoder of the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of motor is detected；
It is connect with the photoelectric encoder, the calculator of the displacement of the sliding block is calculated according to the revolving speed；
It is connect with the calculator, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；
It is connect with the comparator, the second signal for generating stop signal according to the comparison result of the displacement and preset displacement is raw
It grows up to be a useful person.
13. eye exercise instrument according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit detection device includes:
Magnetic material on the slide block is set；
Magnetic induction switch in the travel paths of the sliding block is set；
It connect with the magnetic induction switch, is generated according to the second signal for opening or closing generation stop signal of magnetic induction switch
Device.
14. eye exercise instrument according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit detection device includes:
Magnetic material in the rotary shaft of the motor is set；
It is arranged in motor side, incudes the Hall sensor of the magnetic material；
It is connect with the Hall sensor, calculates the revolving speed of the rotary shaft of the motor, and the cunning is calculated according to the revolving speed
The calculator of the displacement of block；
It is connect with the calculator, by the comparator for being displaced and being compared with preset displacement；
It is connect with the comparator, the second signal for generating stop signal according to the comparison result of the displacement and preset displacement is raw
It grows up to be a useful person.
15. eye exercise instrument according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the limit detection device includes:
Block on the slide block is set；
It is arranged in the travel paths of the sliding block, the mechanical switch matched with the block, the block makes the machinery
Switch turns on or off；
It is connect with the mechanical switch, the second signal generation for generating stop signal is turned on or off according to the mechanical switch
Device.
16. eye exercise instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the state acquisition device includes:
Obtain eye exercise instrument position positioning device, get Date with the time acquisition device of current point in time, obtain
It takes the time set of the operating time of eye exercise instrument and obtains the pattern acquiring device of eye exercise instrument operating mode.
17. any eye exercise instrument according to claim 1~6 and 8~16, which is characterized in that the wireless telecommunications
Device includes: WIFI device or blue-tooth device.
18. a kind of eye exercise system characterized by comprising
Eye exercise instrument as described in any in claim 1~17；
With the eye exercise instrument communication connection, and the use state parameter of eye exercise instrument is uploaded to the terminal in cloud.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811302359.9A CN109568094B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Eye training instrument and eye training system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811302359.9A CN109568094B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Eye training instrument and eye training system |
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| CN109568094B CN109568094B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105534683A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 张书奇 | Liquid crystal lens shielded type monocular vision training instrument |
| CN106983642A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-28 | 陈柏衣 | Eye training device |
| WO2018088799A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-17 | 박성용 | Apparatus for restoring eyesight |
| WO2018110731A1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | 주식회사 에덴룩스 | Vision training device |
| CN209827478U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-12-24 | 广州润尔健康科技有限公司 | Eye training instrument and eye training system |
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2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811302359.9A patent/CN109568094B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106983642A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-07-28 | 陈柏衣 | Eye training device |
| CN105534683A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 张书奇 | Liquid crystal lens shielded type monocular vision training instrument |
| WO2018088799A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-17 | 박성용 | Apparatus for restoring eyesight |
| WO2018110731A1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | 주식회사 에덴룩스 | Vision training device |
| CN209827478U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-12-24 | 广州润尔健康科技有限公司 | Eye training instrument and eye training system |
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