CN109566894A - One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device - Google Patents
One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109566894A CN109566894A CN201910100856.9A CN201910100856A CN109566894A CN 109566894 A CN109566894 A CN 109566894A CN 201910100856 A CN201910100856 A CN 201910100856A CN 109566894 A CN109566894 A CN 109566894A
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000143476 Bidens Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000010662 Bidens pilosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000146446 Acacia pennata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241001499733 Plantago asiatica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000167550 Centella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000302544 Luffa aegyptiaca Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 241000408747 Lepomis gibbosus Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000020236 pumpkin seed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000927518 Metapanax Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007185 Albizia julibrissin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001371 Chamaedaphne calyculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013691 Chamaedaphne calyculata var. angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013685 Chamaedaphne calyculata var. latifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013687 Chamaedaphne calyculata var. nana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000288570 Chionochloa conspicua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011756 Vitis shuttleworthii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000079386 endoparasite Species 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device, the pannage adds wheat bran, stalk, bone meal, salt based on corn, dregs of beans, has getting fat fattening, promotes appetite and help digest；The Dehong Areas such as beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata indigenous plant has heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, diuresis, cardiac effect, can effectively improve pig disease resistance, promotes pig growth and development.The preparation method is fermentation, dries in the shade, then after mixing, drying, crushing, sieving, can retain the effective component in raw material, while feed palatability can be improved.The feeding method is to start pannage described in feeding when pig weight is greater than or equal to 30kg.The feeding device, including guide rail, Mobile base, Mobile base driving device, feedbox, feeder pipe, solenoid valve, cylinder, pressure plate, have prevent feed from accumulating, convenient for pig feed with and play the role of that feed is prevented to be scattered, waste.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock culturing technical fields, and in particular to one boar food of one kind and preparation method thereof, feeding side
Method and feeding device.
Background technique
Currently, China is agriculture, animal husbandry is grown rapidly, wherein pig breeding industry is one of China's tradition important industry, many to support
It grows and raises on a household basis the scale of growing and gradually expand, while aquaculture is also being gradually increased the demand of pannage.Since current scale is supported
It grows and is mainly fed by pannage, pannage is just at the important of the upgrowth situation and meat quality for influencing pig
One of factor.In large-scale cultivation, the pannage of the prior art is mainly that coarse food grain and other foods rich in protein carry out
Collocation, however due to cultivation concentration, easy the problems such as breaking out epidemic disease, usually annoying raiser, and traditional pannage
In the presence of the deficiency that fattening is slow.For this purpose, researching and developing a kind of product for being able to solve the above problem is very important.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a boar food.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a boar food.
The third object of the present invention is to provide the feeding method of a boar food.
The fourth object of the present invention is to provide the feeding device of a boar food.
The first object of the present invention is achieved in that including following raw material: 40 ~ 70 parts of corn, dregs of beans 20 ~ 40
Part, 5 ~ 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 ~ 10 parts of stalk, 3 ~ 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3 ~ 5 parts of centella, 3 ~ 5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3 ~ 5 parts of sponge gourd, leatherleaf gold
2 ~ 3 parts of silk tree, 2 ~ 3 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1 ~ 3 part of bone meal, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of salt.
The second object of the present invention, which is achieved in that, first to be crushed respectively by corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk and crosses 60 ~ 80
Then mesh is uniformly mixed, discharge after being sealed by fermentation 3 ~ 6 days at a temperature of 25 ~ 40 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, accumulated snow
Grass, Asiatic plantain, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 60 ~ 80 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture
A；Fermentation material, mixture A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture B, mixture B through drying, crushing, sieving to get
The pannage.
The third object of the present invention is achieved in that when pig weight is greater than or equal to 30kg, starts pig described in feeding
Feed.
The fourth object of the present invention be achieved in that including guide rail, Mobile base, Mobile base driving device, feedbox, under
Expects pipe, solenoid valve, cylinder, pressure plate, the Mobile base are set on guide rail, and the Mobile base driving device is set to guide rail one
End, and Mobile base driving device is connect with Mobile base, the feedbox is set on Mobile base, and the feeder pipe is in vertical
Shape, upper end pass through Mobile base and connect with feedbox bottom, and the solenoid valve is set to feeder pipe, and the cylinder is set to shifting vertically
Dynamic seat bottom, the pressure plate is horizontal, and consolidates at the top of pressure plate with cylinder piston boom end, the feeder pipe
The opposite pressure plate in lower end is equipped with circular hole, is equipped with the single or double acting door unidirectionally opened in circular hole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that
1, pannage of the invention adds wheat bran, stalk, bone meal, salt based on corn, dregs of beans, has getting fat fattening, promotes
Appetite and digestive effect；The present invention is with adding the Dehong such as beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata
Area indigenous plant has heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, diuresis, cardiac effect, can effectively improve pig disease resistance, promotes pig growth and development；
Pumpkin seeds can drive away pig endoparasite；
2, pannage of the invention is also added with Chinese medical extract, has the effect of promoting blood circulation by removing wind, body strong reinforcing kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, makes
Pig can keep fit and healthy, and promote pig development, accelerate the speed of growth, improve meat quality；Chinese medical extract is using traditional water extraction
Preparation has the advantages that use convenient for operation, suitable for pig feed；
3, the preparation method of pannage of the invention, by primary raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalks by the way of fermentation,
And beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata are finally to be mixed various raw materials by the way of drying in the shade；This
The pannage preparation method of invention can retain the effective component in raw material, while feed palatability can be improved, and be conducive to pig feed and use；
4, pannage of the invention feeding can be used for the middle pig more than or equal to 30kg, it can also be used to growing and fattening pigs, until before delivering for sale
?；
5, the feeding device of pannage of the invention can add feed to crib automatically, reach automatic feeding in moving process
Effect；The pressure plate of feeding device of the invention also has the function of automatic pressing material even uniform, prevents addition feed process
Middle feed is packed together, consequently facilitating pig feed is used；The gear food plate of feeding device of the invention can play resistance when adding feed
The effect for keeping off pig feed, prevents during adding feed, the problem of head of pig is fallen under feed occurs because pig robs food, from
And pig is avoided to shake the head unrestrained feed, play the role of that feed is prevented to be scattered, waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding device of the present invention；
In figure: 1- guide rail, 2- Mobile base, 3- Mobile base driving device, 4- feedbox, 5- feeder pipe, 6- solenoid valve, 7- cylinder,
8- pressure plate, 9- single or double acting door, 10- lifting drive, 11- gear food plate, 12- proximity sensor, 13- movable block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is limited in any way, base
In present invention teach that it is made it is any transform or replace, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Pannage of the present invention as shown in Fig. 1 includes following raw material: 40 ~ 70 parts of corn, 20 ~ 40 parts of dregs of beans, bran
5 ~ 10 parts of skin, 5 ~ 10 parts of stalk, 3 ~ 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3 ~ 5 parts of centella, 3 ~ 5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3 ~ 5 parts of sponge gourd, Acacia pennata 2
~ 3 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1 ~ 3 part of bone meal, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of salt.
Preferably, including following raw material: 50 ~ 60 parts of corn, 25 ~ 35 parts of dregs of beans, 7 ~ 8 parts of wheat bran, stalk 7 ~ 8
Part, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of centella, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of sponge gourd, Acacia pennata
2.4 ~ 2.6 parts, 2.4 ~ 2.6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of bone meal, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of salt.
Preferably, further include 3 ~ 5 parts of Chinese medical extract, the Chinese medical extract be by Ke rattan seed, wilsonii root skin,
After metapanax of araliaceae leaf is dry, it is crushed to coarse powder respectively, then 0.3 ~ 0.8:0.3 in mass ratio ~ 0.8:1 is uniformly mixed, by material
It is extracted 2 ~ 3 times using water extraction, merging filtrate after filtering respectively, filtrate is again through reduced pressure, drying, crushing.
Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are first crushed respectively and are crossed 60 ~ 80 meshes by the preparation method of the pannage,
Then it is uniformly mixed, discharges after being sealed by fermentation 3 ~ 6 days at a temperature of 25 ~ 40 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, vehicle
Preceding grass, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 60 ~ 80 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；It will
Fermentation material, mixture A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get described
Pannage.
Preferably, described dry in the shade is to dry in the shade to mitigate 65 ~ 75% to fresh weight.
The feeding method of the pannage starts pannage described in feeding when pig weight is greater than or equal to 30kg.
The feeding device of the pannage, including guide rail 1, Mobile base 2, Mobile base driving device 3, feedbox 4, blanking
Pipe 5, solenoid valve 6, cylinder 7, pressure plate 8, the Mobile base 2 are set on guide rail 1, and the Mobile base driving device 3 is set to
1 one end of guide rail, and Mobile base driving device 3 is connect with Mobile base 2, the feedbox 4 is set on Mobile base 2, under described
Expects pipe 5 is in a vertical shape, and upper end passes through Mobile base 2 and connect with 4 bottom of feedbox, and the solenoid valve 6 is set to feeder pipe 5, described
Cylinder 7 be set to 2 bottom of Mobile base vertically, the pressure plate 8 is horizontal, and the top of pressure plate 8 and 7 tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder
Portion's consolidation, the opposite pressure plate 8 in the lower end of the feeder pipe 5 are equipped with circular hole, unidirectional open are equipped in circular hole
Single or double acting door 9.
Preferably, it sets on the Mobile base 2 there are two lifting drive 10, is set between two lifting drives 10
There is gear food plate 11, and lifting drive 10 is connect with gear food plate 11, the opposite Mobile base 2 of the gear food plate 11 is equipped with gear
Eat plate can by slot.
Preferably, the Mobile base 2 one side opposite with crib is equipped with proximity sensor 12.
Preferably, the single or double acting door 9 unidirectionally opened is that door can rotate down unlatching.
Preferably, the Mobile base driving device 3 is lead screw motor, and the screw rod of lead screw motor passes through Mobile base 2.
Preferably, the lifting drive 10 is lead screw motor, and fixed and screw rod is distinguished in gear food 11 top two sides of plate
The screw rod of the corresponding movable block 13 of motor, lead screw motor passes through movable block 13.
Preferably, there are two semicircle doors to form for the single or double acting door 9.
Preferably, the material of the pressure plate 8 is stainless steel.
Preferably, further include control device, control device respectively with Mobile base driving device 3, solenoid valve 6, cylinder 7, rise
Driving device 10 is dropped to be electrically connected.
The working principle and the course of work of feeding device of the present invention: first feed is fitted into feedbox 4；When needing to feed,
It controls Mobile base driving device 3 to start, is moved to Mobile base 2 above crib；Then control lifting drive 10 starts, and rises
Drop driving device 10 drives gear food plate 11 to fall, and is inserted into gear food plate 11 between swinery and crib, crib is blocked, pig is stopped to eat
Food；Then control solenoid valve 6 is opened, and feed is fallen into crib by feedbox 4 through feeder pipe 5, and then solenoid valve 6 is closed；Gas
Cylinder 7 starts, and pressure plate 8 is fallen, and during decline, pressure plate 8 is separated with feeder pipe 5, and the spring-go position back up of single or double acting door 9 is justified
Shape hole cavities close, pressure plate 8 flatten the feed heap in crib, dispersion；Then pressure plate 8 rises to initial position, rises
Cheng Zhong, 5 nozzle of feeder pipe open single or double acting door 9, and feeder pipe 5 penetrates circular hole；Meanwhile it keeping off food plate 11 and rising to start bit
It sets；Mobile base 2 continuously moves to next crib, repeats the above process, until all addition finishes row's crib.
Below with reference to 1 ~ embodiment of embodiment 17, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Pannage, including following raw material: 40 parts of corn, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of stalk, 3 parts of beggar-ticks, product
Avenge careless 3 parts, 3 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3 parts of sponge gourd, 2 parts of Acacia pennata, 2 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1 part of bone meal, 0.1 part of salt.
Embodiment 2
Pannage, including following raw material: 70 parts of corn, 40 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of stalk, 5 parts of beggar-ticks,
5 parts of centella, 5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 5 parts of sponge gourd, 3 parts of Acacia pennata, 3 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt.
Embodiment 3
Pannage, including following raw material: 50 parts of corn, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts of stalk, 3.5 parts of beggar-ticks,
3.5 parts of centella, 3.5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3.5 parts of sponge gourd, 2.4 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.4 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1.5 parts of bone meal, salt
0.2 part.
Embodiment 4
Pannage, including following raw material: 60 parts of corn, 35 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of stalk, 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks,
4.5 parts of centella, 4.5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 4.5 parts of sponge gourd, 2.6 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2.5 parts of bone meal, salt
0.4 part.
Embodiment 5
Pannage, including following raw material: 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 7.5 parts of wheat bran, 7.5 parts of stalk, beggar-ticks 4
Part, 4 parts of centella, 4 parts of Asiatic plantain, 4 parts of sponge gourd, 2.5 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.5 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.3 part of salt.
Embodiment 6
Pannage, including following raw material: 50 parts of corn, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 7 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts of stalk, 3.5 parts of beggar-ticks,
3.5 parts of centella, 3.5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3.5 parts of sponge gourd, 2.4 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.4 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1.5 parts of bone meal, salt
0.2 part, 3 parts of Chinese medical extract；
The Chinese medical extract is to be crushed to coarse powder respectively for after Ke rattan seed, wilsonii root skin, the drying of metapanax of araliaceae leaf,
Then 0.3:0.3:1 in mass ratio is uniformly mixed, and material is extracted 2 times using water extraction, merging filtrate after filtering respectively, filtrate
Again through reduced pressure, drying, crushing.
Embodiment 7
Pannage, including following raw material: 60 parts of corn, 35 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of stalk, 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks,
4.5 parts of centella, 4.5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 4.5 parts of sponge gourd, 2.6 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2.5 parts of bone meal, salt
0.4 part, 4 parts of Chinese medical extract；
The Chinese medical extract is to be crushed to coarse powder respectively for after Ke rattan seed, wilsonii root skin, the drying of metapanax of araliaceae leaf,
Then 0.8:0.8:1 in mass ratio is uniformly mixed, and material is extracted 3 times using water extraction, merging filtrate after filtering respectively, filtrate
Again through reduced pressure, drying, crushing.
Embodiment 8
Pannage, including following raw material: 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 7.5 parts of wheat bran, 7.5 parts of stalk, beggar-ticks 4
Part, 4 parts of centella, 4 parts of Asiatic plantain, 4 parts of sponge gourd, 2.5 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.5 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.3 part of salt,
5 parts of Chinese medical extract；
The Chinese medical extract is to be crushed to coarse powder respectively for after Ke rattan seed, wilsonii root skin, the drying of metapanax of araliaceae leaf,
Then 0.55:0.55:1 in mass ratio is uniformly mixed, and material is extracted 2 times using water extraction, merging filtrate after filtering respectively, filter
Liquid is again through reduced pressure, drying, crushing.
Embodiment 9
By the preparation method of the pannage of embodiment 1, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are crushed respectively first and cross 60 meshes, so
After be uniformly mixed, discharge after being sealed by fermentation 3 days at a temperature of 25 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, silk
Melon, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 60 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mixing
Object A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage.
Embodiment 10
By the preparation method of the pannage of embodiment 2, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are crushed respectively first and cross 80 meshes, so
After be uniformly mixed, discharge after being sealed by fermentation 6 days at a temperature of 40 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, silk
Melon, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 80 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mixing
Object A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage.
Embodiment 11
By the preparation method of the pannage of embodiment 3, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are crushed respectively first and cross 70 meshes, so
After be uniformly mixed, discharge after being sealed by fermentation 4.5 days at a temperature of 33 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain,
Sponge gourd, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 70 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mix
It closes object A and remaining raw material is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage.
Embodiment 12
By embodiment 4, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are first crushed respectively and cross 60 meshes, then by the preparation method of pannage
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after being sealed by fermentation 3 days at a temperature of 25 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, silk
Melon, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 60 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mixing
Object A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage；
Described drying in the shade is to dry in the shade to mitigate 65% to fresh weight.
Embodiment 13
By embodiment 5, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are first crushed respectively and cross 80 meshes, then by the preparation method of pannage
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after being sealed by fermentation 6 days at a temperature of 40 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, silk
Melon, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 80 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mixing
Object A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage；
Described drying in the shade is to dry in the shade to mitigate 75% to fresh weight.
Embodiment 14
By embodiment 6, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, stalk are first crushed respectively and cross 70 meshes, then by the preparation method of pannage
It is uniformly mixed, discharges after being sealed by fermentation 4.5 days at a temperature of 33 DEG C, obtain fermentation material；By beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, silk
Melon, Acacia pennata dry in the shade respectively, crush and cross 70 meshes respectively, be then uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A；By fermentation material, mixing
Object A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture B, mixture B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage；
Described drying in the shade is to dry in the shade to mitigate 70% to fresh weight.
Embodiment 15
Start pannage described in feeding when pig weight is equal to 30kg by the feeding method of the pannage of embodiment 7.
Embodiment 16
Start pannage described in feeding when pig weight is equal to 60kg by the feeding method of the pannage of embodiment 8.
Embodiment 17
Start pannage described in feeding when pig weight is equal to 90kg by the feeding method of the pannage of embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. a boar food, it is characterised in that including following raw material: 40 ~ 70 parts of corn, 20 ~ 40 parts of dregs of beans, wheat bran 5 ~
10 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts of stalk, 3 ~ 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3 ~ 5 parts of centella, 3 ~ 5 parts of Asiatic plantain, 3 ~ 5 parts of sponge gourd, Acacia pennata 2 ~ 3
Part, 2 ~ 3 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1 ~ 3 part of bone meal, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of salt.
2. pannage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following raw material: 50 ~ 60 parts of corn, dregs of beans
25 ~ 35 parts, 7 ~ 8 parts of wheat bran, 7 ~ 8 parts of stalk, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of beggar-ticks, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of centella, 3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of Asiatic plantain,
3.5 ~ 4.5 parts of sponge gourd, 2.4 ~ 2.6 parts of Acacia pennata, 2.4 ~ 2.6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts of bone meal, salt 0.2 ~ 0.4
Part.
3. pannage according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that it further include 3 ~ 5 parts of Chinese medical extract, the Chinese medicine
Extract be by Ke rattan seed, wilsonii root skin, metapanax of araliaceae leaf it is dry after, be crushed to coarse powder respectively, then in mass ratio 0.3
~ 0.8:0.3 ~ 0.8:1 is uniformly mixed, and material is extracted 2 ~ 3 times using water extraction, merging filtrate after filtering respectively, filtrate passes through again
It is concentrated under reduced pressure, is dry, crushing.
4. it is a kind of according to claim 1 ~ 3 described in pannage preparation method, it is characterised in that first by corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran,
Stalk crushes respectively and crosses 60 ~ 80 meshes, is then uniformly mixed, discharges after being sealed by fermentation 3 ~ 6 days at a temperature of 25 ~ 40 DEG C,
Obtain fermentation material；Beggar-ticks, centella, Asiatic plantain, sponge gourd, Acacia pennata are dried in the shade respectively, crush respectively and cross 60 ~ 80 mesh
Sieve, is then uniformly mixed, obtains mixture A；Fermentation material, mixture A and remaining raw material are uniformly mixed, mixture B is obtained, is mixed
Object B is through drying, crushing, sieving to get the pannage.
5. the preparation method of pannage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described drying in the shade is to dry in the shade to fresh weight to subtract
It is light by 65 ~ 75%.
6. it is a kind of according to claim 1 ~ 3 described in pannage feeding method, it is characterised in that when pig weight is greater than or equal to
When 30kg, start pannage described in feeding.
7. it is a kind of according to claim 1 ~ 3 described in pannage feeding device, it is characterised in that including guide rail (1), Mobile base
(2), Mobile base driving device (3), feedbox (4), feeder pipe (5), solenoid valve (6), cylinder (7), pressure plate (8), it is described
Mobile base (2) is set on guide rail (1), and the Mobile base driving device (3) is set to guide rail (1) one end, and Mobile base driving dress
(3) to be set to connect with Mobile base (2), the feedbox (4) is set on Mobile base (2), and the feeder pipe (5) is in a vertical shape,
Upper end passes through Mobile base (2) and connect with feedbox (4) bottom, and the solenoid valve (6) is set to feeder pipe (5), the cylinder
(7) it is set to Mobile base (2) bottom vertically, the pressure plate (8) is horizontal, and pressure plate (8) top and cylinder (7) piston
Boom end consolidation, the opposite pressure plate (8) in the lower end of the feeder pipe (5) are equipped with circular hole, are equipped in circular hole
The single or double acting door (9) unidirectionally opened.
8. the feeding device of pannage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that there are two being set on the Mobile base (2)
Lifting drive (10), is equipped with gear food plate (11) between two lifting drives (10), and lifting drive (10) with
Gear food plate (11) connection, the opposite Mobile base (2) of described gear food plate (11) be equipped with gear food plate can by slot.
9. the feeding device of pannage according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the Mobile base (2) and crib
Opposite one side is equipped with proximity sensor (12).
10. the feeding device of pannage according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the single or double acting door unidirectionally opened
It (9) is that door can rotate down unlatching.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811507366.2A CN109393184A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device |
| CN2018115073662 | 2018-12-11 |
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| CN109566894A true CN109566894A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| CN201811507366.2A Pending CN109393184A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device |
| CN201910100856.9A Pending CN109566894A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2019-01-31 | One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811507366.2A Pending CN109393184A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | One boar food and preparation method thereof, feeding method and feeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109820883A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-05-31 | 大理大学 | Metapanax plant extracts and its pharmaceutical composition preparation method and its antiulcer purposes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113769435B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-05-05 | 郝英会 | High-nutrition pig's chinese herbal medicine is bred and is eaten device with feeding |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926414A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 朱静 | Heatstroke-prevention straw feed for pigs and preparation method thereof |
| CN105432489A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Material uniforming device of automatic driving type feeding machine |
| CN106912700A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-04 | 陆川县米场南桥猪场 | A kind of piglet feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201811507366.2A patent/CN109393184A/en active Pending
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2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201910100856.9A patent/CN109566894A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926414A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 朱静 | Heatstroke-prevention straw feed for pigs and preparation method thereof |
| CN105432489A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Material uniforming device of automatic driving type feeding machine |
| CN106912700A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-04 | 陆川县米场南桥猪场 | A kind of piglet feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109820883A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-05-31 | 大理大学 | Metapanax plant extracts and its pharmaceutical composition preparation method and its antiulcer purposes |
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| CN109393184A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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