CN109566182A - A kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device - Google Patents
A kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109566182A CN109566182A CN201910011873.5A CN201910011873A CN109566182A CN 109566182 A CN109566182 A CN 109566182A CN 201910011873 A CN201910011873 A CN 201910011873A CN 109566182 A CN109566182 A CN 109566182A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- flexibility
- picks
- turntable
- film bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural film recovery technology field, specifically a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device, including shell, controller, motor and pick up film module;The film module that picks up is located at enclosure interior, picks up film module for recycling residual film, picking up film module includes that turntable, No.1 bevel gear, No. two bevel gears and flexibility pick up film bar;The turntable is connected in motor shaft end, and turntable is circumferentially provided with annular groove;The No.1 bevel gear is eccentrically mounted in a ring groove;No. two bevel gears circumferentially have one group along annular groove, and No. two bevel gears are connected to flexibility by torsional spring and pick up film bar one end;The flexibility picks up and is provided with one group of different screw thread of screw pitch on film bar outer ring, and what flexibility picked up the one group of corresponding screw thread that is screwed on film bar picks up diaphragm plate;The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate and ticked residual film in farmland by picking up film module, to recycle to residual film in farmland, improve the efficiency of used plastic collection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural film recovery technology field, specifically a kind of vinyl house is recycled with farmland incomplete film and is filled
It sets.
Background technique
Farmland film-covering planting has especially obtained a very wide range of use in arid area in various regions, but cultivates over the years residual
Old plastic film such as in time, cannot be recycled effectively, can cause soil property it is hardened, degenerate, interfere crop budding, cause soil quality
Decline, service efficiency reduce rapidly, more bring serious white pollution to environment, become an environmentally friendly big public hazards.Currently, greenhouse kind
Since mulch is widely used in plant, and the mulch after autumn harvest in greenhouse is often difficult thoroughly to recycle, and especially mulch both sides are buried
Part in soil, basic to remove not fall, the residual film in soil is cumulative year after year, causes the pollution to soil, seriously
The restricted influence plantation of crops so that forming can not planting for soil.
Especially for vinyl house, used plastic collection device in market need to be used cooperatively with tractor etc., inconvenient for use
And volume is larger, uses in environment that can not be more narrow suitable for vinyl house, causes in vinyl house residual film in farmland
Recycling it is inconvenient, recovery efficiency is low, to influence planting.Therefore, mulch clearing and retrieving has caused the extensive pass of people
The equipment of a variety of mulch recycling is successively released in note, various regions;The invention proposes a kind of vinyl houses accordingly is recycled with farmland incomplete film
Device, structure is simple, easy to operate, small volume, and hand propelled design is suitable for plastics to not have to cooperate with power device
In greenhouse in farmland residual film recycling, recycling is convenient, and recovery efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device,
Structure is simple, easy to operate, small volume and suitable for farmland in vinyl house residual film recycling, recycling is convenient, recycling effect
Rate is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recycling dress
It sets, including shell, controller, motor and picks up film module, controller is fixedly mounted in the housing sidewall;The controller is used
It is voluntarily operated in control device;The motor is fixedly mounted on shell side;The film module that picks up is located at enclosure interior, picks up film mould
For block for recycling residual film, picking up film module includes that turntable, No.1 bevel gear, No. two bevel gears and flexibility pick up film bar;The turntable one
End is connected in motor shaft end, and the turntable other end is provided with eccentric orfice, and turntable is circumferentially provided with annular groove;The No.1 bevel gear
It is eccentrically mounted in a ring groove, No.1 bevel gear by fixing axle pass through turntable on eccentric orfice be fixedly mounted on shell;Institute
Stating No. two bevel gears circumferentially has one group along annular groove, and No. two bevel gears engage with No.1 bevel gear, and No. two bevel gears pass through
Torsional spring is connected to flexibility and picks up film bar one end;The flexibility is picked up the film bar other end and is stretched out outside turntable, and flexibility is picked up to be arranged on film bar outer ring
The screw thread for having one group of screw pitch different, flexibility picks up the screw thread on film bar, and screw pitch is gradually increased from inside to outside, and flexibility is picked up to be screwed on film bar
One group of corresponding screw thread picks up diaphragm plate, adjacent to pick up bottom between diaphragm plate and be hinged;Motor rotation is able to drive turntable and rotates clockwise,
Turntable rotation drives flexibility to pick up film bar and circumferentially rotate clockwise along turntable, and when flexibility picks up film bar and turns to the point position A, flexibility picks up film
No. two bevel gears of rod end head connection start to engage with No.1 bevel gear, so that the rotation of No.1 bevel gear drives flexibility to pick up the rotation of film bar
Turn, flexibility picks up film bar and is screwed on diaphragm plate is picked up, and starts to be bent so that flexibility picks up the film bar other end.When work, controller first
Motor rotation, the rotation of motor rotate driving turntable are controlled, turntable rotation drives flexibility to pick up film bar and circumferentially rotates clockwise along turntable,
Since No.1 bevel gear is eccentrically mounted in turntable, when flexibility, which picks up film bar, turns to the point position A, flexibility picks up the connection of film rod end head
No. two bevel gears start to engage with No.1 bevel gear so that No.1 bevel gear rotation drive flexibility pick up film bar rotation, due to soft
Property the thread pitch that picks up on film bar become larger from inside to outside so that outside be screwed on pick up diaphragm plate bending so that flexibility is picked up
The film bar other end starts to be bent;Film bar is picked up when flexibility to continue to be circumferentially rotated along turntable until reaching B point position, flexibility picks up film at this time
Rod bending is to utmostly, so that the residual film in farmland be triggered;Film bar is picked up when flexibility to continue to circumferentially rotate along turntable until arriving
Up to C point position, the No.1 bevel gear picked up No. two bevel gears connected on film bar and start disengaging eccentric setting flexible at this time, with No. two
The connected flexibility of bevel gear picks up film bar and stops rotating, and flexibility picks up film bar and resets Hui Zhi under the action of torsional spring at this time, to realize
Collection to residual film in farmland in vinyl house, and then improve used plastic collection efficiency.
Preferably, adjacent pick up is rotatably connected to rotation spring between diaphragm plate;It is provided with protrusion on the rotation spring, is turned
Spring of moving can pick up the screw thread on film bar with flexibility and engage.When work, when flexibility, which picks up film rod bending, triggers residual film, flexibility picks up film
The adjacent gap picked up between diaphragm plate connected on bar is easy to be caught in residual film, so that residual film disengaging is influenced, by picking up diaphragm plate adjacent
Between be rotatably connected to rotation spring, can be with rotation bullet when flexibility is picked up film bar and rotated under the drive of No. two bevel gears
The protrusion engagement being arranged on spring, so that rotation spring be driven to rotate, it is adjacent that rotation spring rotation effectively prevents residual film from being caught in turn
It picks up in the gap between diaphragm plate.
Preferably, it is provided with conveyer belt above the turntable, turntable side is provided with collecting box;The conveyer belt is socketed in
On two rollers, conveyer belt is hingedly formed by one group of flexible shaft head and the tail, one group of double wedge of interval setting, conveyer belt on conveyer belt outer surface
Lower one end is protruded into collecting box in both ends;When flexibility, which picks up film bar, to be turned at C point position, flexibility picks up two that film bar is connected
Number bevel gear is detached from No.1 bevel gear and, to jack up the hinged place of flexible shaft, flexibility is picked up film bar so that flexibility picks up film bar Hui Zhi
On residual film be transported in collecting box and collect by conveyer belt.When work, flexibility pick up when film bar turns at C point position be connected
No. two bevel gears are detached from No.1 bevel gear, and No. two bevel gears stop rotating at this time, and the flexibility being connected with No. two bevel gears picks up film bar
It stops rotating, flexibility picks up film bar and resets Hui Zhi under the action of torsional spring at this time, and flexibility picks up film bar as turntable continues to circumferentially rotate,
The flexibility of Hui Zhi is picked up film rod end head and can be contacted with the conveyer belt of top in the course of rotation, until by two flexible shaft in conveyer belt
Hinge joint jack up, thus by flexibility pick up the residual film on film bar be sent to transmission belt surface double wedge on, while flexibility pick up film bar with
Turntable continue to circumferentially rotate and be then detached from conveyer belt, flexibility, which picks up film rod end head, during disengaging can stir conveyer belt shifting
Dynamic, residual film is transported in collecting box by conveyer belt, to complete the collection of residual film, avoids the situation of used plastic collection inconvenience, in turn
Improve the efficiency of used plastic collection.
Preferably, it is provided with steel wire lump on outer ring on the double wedge, No.1 magnet is provided on double wedge outer end;It is described
Flexibility is picked up to be socketed with and the magnetic No. two attracting magnet of No.1 magnet on film bar;No. two magnet is connected to by spring to be turned
On disk outer ring.When work, film rod end head is picked up when the flexibility of Hui Zhi and is contacted with the conveyer belt of top, until flexible by conveyer belt two
The hinge joint of axis jacks up, and the spacing between two double wedges of the hinge joint two sides reduces at this time, and flexibility picks up No. two be socketed on film bar
The No.1 magnet magnetism being arranged on magnet and two double wedge outer ends is attracting, slides on film bar so that No. two magnet are picked up along flexibility, thus
Flexibility is picked up the residual film on film bar to promote between two double wedges, since the spacing between two double wedges reduces, so that on two double wedge outer rings
The steel wire lump of setting is mutually close, and then the residual film pushed towards is caught on;It is then de- as turntable continues to circumferentially rotate that flexibility picks up film bar
From conveyer belt, flexibility, which picks up film rod end head, during disengaging can stir conveyer belt movement, while No.1 magnet and No. two magnet
The distance between increase to being detached from, No. two magnet pick up film bar along flexibility under the action of the spring and return;By No.1 magnet with
No. two magnet magnetism are attracting, to attract No. two magnet to pick up the sliding of film bar along flexibility, by residual film during No. two magnet slidings
Double wedge is pushed towards, the steel wire lump on double wedge catches on residual film with No. two magnet cooperations, and then prevents conveyer belt during transmission
Residual film is fallen.
Preferably, sodium bicarbonate water is provided in the collecting box.When work, when conveyer belt picks up under the stirring of film bar in flexibility
It is mobile, since the lower one end of conveyer belt is protruded into collecting box, sodium bicarbonate water is moved to residual film to the steel wire lump on double wedge
In, when one side flexibility picks up film bar and stirs conveyer belt, the conveyer belt vibration hinged by flexible shaft head and the tail can be made, on the other hand passed
It will drive the sodium bicarbonate water flowing in collecting box during sending with movement, the vibration of conveyer belt and the flowing of sodium bicarbonate water are matched
It closes, is detached from while so that the residual film on steel wire lump be swung, and then fall into sodium bicarbonate water, to fast implement vinyl house
The disengaging and collection of residual film, improve the working efficiency of device in interior farmland.
Preferably, setting one group of elastic projection in interval on the conveyer belt inner surface;The elastic projection is internally provided with
Cavity, elastic projection outside are provided with stomata, and elastic projection is provided with non-slip groove on end face.When work, when conveyer belt is in flexibility
When picking up mobile under the stirring of film bar, the elastic projection being arranged on conveyer belt inner surface can come into contact with roller surface, elastic projection
The non-slip groove being arranged on end face is capable of increasing the frictional force with roller surface, keeps conveyer belt mobile smoothly, while elastic projection
Being bonded with roller surface can be compressed, so that the gas of elastic projection internal cavities be sprayed from the stomata in outside, stomata sprays
Gas can impact the residual film on steel wire lump, the gas of ejection under the impact cooperation with sodium bicarbonate water flowing so that
Residual film can be detached from rapidly from steel wire lump and fall into collecting box, and then improve device used plastic collection efficiency.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, small volume, hand propelled designs not having to cooperate with power device,
The recycling of residual film suitable for farmland in vinyl house, recycling is convenient, and recovery efficiency is high.
2. the present invention drives the No.1 bevel gear period of No. two bevel gears and eccentric setting to nibble by picking up film module turntable
It closes, so that the flexibility of No. two bevel gears connection picks up film bar and picks up diaphragm plate engagement flex, and then will be in farmland in vinyl house
Residual film tick rapidly, realize the quick recycling of residual film.
3. the present invention is attracting by No.1 magnet and No. two magnet magnetism, slided so that No. two magnet be attracted to pick up film bar along flexibility
It is dynamic, residual film is pushed towards into double wedge during No. two magnet slidings, the steel wire lump on double wedge catches on residual film with No. two magnet cooperations,
Preventing conveyer belt in turn, residual film is fallen during transmission.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of D-D in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at E;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that flexibility in Fig. 1 at F picks up film bar;
In figure: shell 1 picks up film module 2, turntable 21,22, No. two bevel gears 23 of No.1 bevel gear, flexibility and picks up film bar 24, picks up
5, No. two diaphragm plate 25, rotation spring 3, conveyer belt 4, flexible shaft 41, double wedge 42, No.1 magnet 421, collecting box magnet 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device of the present invention, including shell 1,
Controller, motor and film module 2 is picked up, controller is fixedly mounted on 1 side wall of shell;The controller is used for control device
Voluntarily operate;The motor is fixedly mounted on 1 side of shell;The film module 2 that picks up is located inside shell 1, picks up film module 2 and is used for
Residual film is recycled, picking up film module 2 includes that turntable 21,22, No. two bevel gears 23 of No.1 bevel gear and flexibility pick up film bar 24;The turntable
21 one end are connected in motor shaft end, and 21 other end of turntable is provided with eccentric orfice, and turntable 21 is circumferential to be provided with annular groove;Described one
Number bevel gear 22 is eccentrically mounted in a ring groove, and No.1 bevel gear 22 passes through the fixed peace of the eccentric orfice on turntable 21 by fixing axle
On shell 1;No. two bevel gears 23 circumferentially have one group along annular groove, No. two bevel gears 23 and No.1 bevel gear 22
Engagement, No. two bevel gears 23 are connected to flexibility by torsional spring and pick up 24 one end of film bar;The flexibility, which is picked up 24 other end of film bar and stretched out, to be turned
Outside disk 21, flexibility, which is picked up, is provided with one group of different screw thread of screw pitch on 24 outer ring of film bar, and flexibility picks up the screw thread on film bar 24 by introversion
Outer screw pitch is gradually increased, and what flexibility picked up the one group of corresponding screw thread that is screwed on film bar 24 picks up diaphragm plate 25, adjacent to pick up bottom between diaphragm plate 25
It is hinged;Motor rotation is able to drive turntable 21 and rotates clockwise, and the rotation of turntable 21 drives flexibility to pick up film bar 24 along turntable 21 weeks
To rotating clockwise, when flexibility picks up film bar 24 and turns to the point position A, No. two bevel gears 23 that flexibility picks up the connection of 24 end of film bar are opened
Beginning engage with No.1 bevel gear 22 so that No.1 bevel gear 22 rotation drive flexibility pick up film bar 24 rotate, flexibility pick up film bar 24 and
It picks up diaphragm plate 25 to be screwed on, starts to be bent so that flexibility picks up 24 other end of film bar.When work, controller control motor turns first
Dynamic, motor rotate driving turntable 21 rotates, and the rotation of turntable 21 drives flexibility to pick up film bar 24 and circumferentially rotates clockwise along turntable 21, by
It is eccentrically mounted in turntable 21 in No.1 bevel gear 22, when flexibility, which picks up film bar 24, turns to the point position A, flexibility picks up 24 end of film bar
No. two bevel gears 23 of head connection start to engage with No.1 bevel gear 22, so that the rotation of No.1 bevel gear 22 drives flexibility to pick up film bar
24 rotations, since flexibility is picked up the thread pitch on film bar 24 and is become larger from inside to outside so that outside be screwed on to pick up diaphragm plate 25 curved
Song starts to be bent so that flexibility picks up 24 other end of film bar;When flexibility pick up film bar 24 continue to circumferentially rotate along turntable 21 until
B point position is reached, flexibility is picked up film bar 24 and bent to utmostly at this time, so that the residual film in farmland be triggered;When flexibility picks up film
Bar 24 continues to circumferentially rotate along turntable 21 until reaching C point position, and flexibility picks up No. two bevel gears 23 connected on film bar 24 at this time
Start the No.1 bevel gear 22 for being detached from eccentric setting, the flexibility being connected with No. two bevel gears 23 picks up film bar 24 and stops rotating, at this time
Flexibility picks up film bar 24 and resets Hui Zhi under the action of torsional spring, to realize the collection to residual film in farmland, and then improves modeling
Expect the recovery efficiency of residual film in farmland in greenhouse.
As one such embodiment, adjacent pick up is rotatably connected to rotation spring 3 between diaphragm plate 25;The rotation
Protrusion is provided on spring 3, rotation spring 3 can pick up the screw thread on film bar 24 with flexibility and engage.When work, when flexibility picks up film bar
When 24 bendings trigger residual film, flexibility picks up the adjacent gap picked up between diaphragm plate 25 connected on film bar 24 and is easy to be caught in residual film, thus
It influences residual film to be detached from, by being rotatably connected to rotation spring 3 between diaphragm plate 25 in adjacent pick up, when flexibility picks up film bar 24 at No. two
When being rotated under the drive of bevel gear 23, it can be engaged with the protrusion being arranged on rotation spring 3, so that rotation spring 3 is driven to rotate,
Rotation spring 3 rotates and then residual film is effectively prevented to be caught in the adjacent gap picked up between diaphragm plate 25.
As one such embodiment, conveyer belt 4 is provided with above the turntable 21,21 side of turntable is provided with receipts
Header 5;The conveyer belt 4 is socketed on two rollers, and conveyer belt 4 is hingedly formed by one group of 41 head and the tail of flexible shaft, 4 appearance of conveyer belt
One group of double wedge 42 is arranged in interval on face, and lower one end is protruded into collecting box 5 in 4 both ends of conveyer belt;When flexibility picks up 24 turns of film bar
When moving at C point position, flexibility picks up No. two connected bevel gears 23 of film bar 24 and is detached from No.1 bevel gear 22, so that flexibility picks up film bar
24 times straight, to jack up the hinged place of flexible shaft 41, flexibility is picked up the residual film on film bar 24 and is transported to collecting box by conveyer belt 4
It is collected in 5.When work, flexibility picks up No. two bevel gears 23 being connected when film bar 24 turns at C point position and is detached from No.1 bevel gear
22, No. two bevel gears 23 stop rotating at this time, and the flexibility being connected with No. two bevel gears 23 picks up film bar 24 and stops rotating, flexible at this time
It picks up film bar 24 and resets Hui Zhi under the action of torsional spring, flexibility picks up film bar 24 as turntable 21 continues to circumferentially rotate, in the mistake of rotation
The flexibility of Hui Zhi is picked up 24 end of film bar and can be contacted with the conveyer belt 4 of top in journey, until by the hinge of two flexible shafts 41 in conveyer belt 4
Contact jacks up, and is sent on the double wedge 42 on 4 surface of conveyer belt so that flexibility is picked up the residual film on film bar 24, while flexibility picks up film bar 24
It is then detached from conveyer belt 4 as turntable 21 continues to circumferentially rotate, flexibility, which picks up 24 end of film bar, during disengaging can stir biography
Send band 4 mobile, residual film is transported in collecting box 5 by conveyer belt 4, to complete the collection of residual film, avoids used plastic collection inconvenience
Situation, and then improve the efficiency of used plastic collection in farmland in vinyl house.
As one such embodiment, it is provided with steel wire lump on the double wedge 42 on outer ring, on 42 outer end of double wedge
It is provided with No.1 magnet 421;The flexibility is picked up to be socketed with and the magnetic No. two attracting magnet of No.1 magnet 421 on film bar 24
6;No. two magnet 6 is connected on 21 outer ring of turntable by spring.When work, when the flexibility of Hui Zhi pick up 24 end of film bar with it is upper
The conveyer belt 4 of side contacts, until the hinge joint of two flexible shafts 41 in conveyer belt 4 is jacked up, the two of the hinge joint two sides are convex at this time
Spacing between tooth 42 reduces, and flexibility picks up the No.1 magnetic being arranged on 42 outer end of No. two magnet 6 and two double wedges being socketed on film bar 24
Iron 421 is magnetic attracting, slides on film bar 24 so that No. two magnet 6 are picked up along flexibility, pushes away so that flexibility is picked up the residual film on film bar 24
Into between two double wedges 42, since the spacing between two double wedges 42 reduces, so that the steel wire lump being arranged on two double wedges, 42 outer ring mutually leans on
Closely, and then by the residual film pushed towards it catches on;Flexibility picks up film bar 24 and is then detached from conveyer belt 4 as turntable 21 continues to circumferentially rotate,
Flexibility, which picks up 24 end of film bar, during disengaging can stir the movement of conveyer belt 4, while between No.1 magnet 421 and No. two magnet 6
Distance increase to being detached from, No. two magnet 6 pick up film bar 24 along flexibility under the action of the spring and return;Pass through No.1 magnet 421
It is magnetic attracting with No. two magnet 6, it is slided so that No. two magnet 6 be attracted to pick up film bar 24 along flexibility, during No. two magnet 6 slide
Residual film is pushed towards into double wedge 42, the steel wire lump on double wedge 42 catches on residual film with No. two cooperations of magnet 6, and then prevents conveyer belt 4 from existing
Residual film is fallen during transmission.
As one such embodiment, sodium bicarbonate water is provided in the collecting box 5.When work, when conveyer belt 4 exists
Flexibility picks up movement under the stirring of film bar 24, since the lower one end of conveyer belt 4 is protruded into collecting box 5, to the steel wire on double wedge 42
Spherical zone residual film be moved in sodium bicarbonate water, when one side flexibility picks up film bar 24 and stirs conveyer belt 4, can make first by flexible shaft 41
The hinged conveyer belt 4 of tail shakes, and will drive the sodium bicarbonate water flowing in collecting box 5 during another aspect conveyer belt 4 is mobile,
The vibration of conveyer belt 4 and the flowing of sodium bicarbonate water cooperate, and are detached from while so that the residual film on steel wire lump be swung, and then fall into
In sodium bicarbonate water, to fast implement the disengaging and collection of residual film, the working efficiency of device is improved.
As one such embodiment, setting one group of elastic projection in interval on 4 inner surface of conveyer belt;The bullet
Property convex block be internally provided with cavity, be provided with stomata on the outside of elastic projection, elastic projection is provided with non-slip groove on end face.Work
When, when conveyer belt 4 is mobile under the stirring that flexibility picks up film bar 24, the elastic projection being arranged on 4 inner surface of conveyer belt can be gradually
Roller surface is contacted, the non-slip groove being arranged on elastic projection end face is capable of increasing the frictional force with roller surface, keeps conveyer belt 4
It is mobile smoothly, while elastic projection be bonded with roller surface understand it is compressed, thus by the gas of elastic projection internal cavities from outer
The stomata of side sprays, and the gas that stomata sprays can impact the residual film on steel wire lump, the gas of ejection with sodium bicarbonate water flowing
Impact cooperation under fallen into collecting box 5 so that residual film can be detached from from steel wire lump rapidly, so raising device residual film
Recovery efficiency.
When work, controller control motor rotation first, motor rotate driving turntable 21 is rotated, and the rotation of turntable 21 drives soft
Property pick up film bar 24 and rotate clockwise along turntable 21 is circumferential, since No.1 bevel gear 22 is eccentrically mounted in turntable 21, when flexibility is picked up
When film bar 24 turns to the point position A, No. two bevel gears 23 that flexibility picks up the connection of 24 end of film bar start to nibble with No.1 bevel gear 22
It closes, so that the rotation of No.1 bevel gear 22 drives flexibility to pick up the rotation of film bar 24, since flexibility picks up the thread pitch on film bar 24 by interior
It becomes larger outward, so that the diaphragm plate 25 that picks up that outside is screwed on is bent, starts to be bent so that flexibility picks up 24 other end of film bar;When
Flexibility picks up film bar 24 and continues to circumferentially rotate along turntable 21 until reaching B point position, flexibility picks up film bar 24 and bends to maximum journey at this time
Degree, so that the residual film in farmland be triggered;Film bar 24 is picked up when flexibility to continue to be circumferentially rotated along turntable 21 up to reaching C point position,
The No.1 bevel gear 22 picked up No. two bevel gears 23 connected on film bar 24 and start disengaging eccentric setting flexible at this time, with No. two cone teeth
The connected flexibilities of wheel 23 pick up film bar 24 and stop rotating, and flexibility picks up film bar 24 and resets Hui Zhi under the action of torsional spring at this time, thus real
Show the collection to residual film in farmland, and then improves the efficiency of used plastic collection in farmland in vinyl house.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on 1 institute of attached drawing
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), controller, motor and pick up film
Controller is fixedly mounted on shell (1) side wall in module (2);The controller is voluntarily operated for control device;It is described
Motor is fixedly mounted on shell (1) side;The film module (2) that picks up is located at shell (1) inside, picks up film module (2) for recycling
Residual film, picking up film module (2) includes that turntable (21), No.1 bevel gear (22), No. two bevel gears (23) and flexibility pick up film bar (24);Institute
It states turntable (21) one end and is connected in motor shaft end, turntable (21) other end is provided with eccentric orfice, and turntable (21) is circumferentially provided with
Annular groove;The No.1 bevel gear (22) is eccentrically mounted in a ring groove, and No.1 bevel gear (22) passes through turntable by fixing axle
(21) eccentric orfice on is fixedly mounted on shell (1);No. two bevel gears (23) circumferentially have one group along annular groove, and two
Number bevel gear (23) engages with No.1 bevel gear (22), and No. two bevel gears (23) are connected to flexibility by torsional spring and pick up film bar (24) one
End;The flexibility picks up film bar (24) other end and stretches out turntable (21) outside, and flexibility picks up and is provided with one group of screw pitch on film bar (24) outer ring
Different screw threads, flexibility picks up the screw thread on film bar (24), and screw pitch is gradually increased from inside to outside, and flexibility, which is picked up, is screwed on one on film bar (24)
The corresponding screw thread of group picks up diaphragm plate (25), adjacent to pick up bottom between diaphragm plate (25) and be hinged;Motor rotation is able to drive turntable (21)
It rotates clockwise, turntable (21) rotation drives flexibility to pick up film bar (24) and circumferentially rotates clockwise along turntable (21), and flexibility picks up film bar
(24) when turning to the point position A, No. two bevel gears (23) that flexibility picks up the connection of film bar (24) end start and No.1 bevel gear
(22) it engages, so that No.1 bevel gear (22) rotation drives flexibility to pick up film bar (24) rotation, flexibility picks up film bar (24) and picks up diaphragm plate
(25) it is screwed on, starts to be bent so that flexibility picks up film bar (24) other end.
2. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent to pick up diaphragm plate
(25) rotation spring (3) are rotatably connected between;It is provided with protrusion on the rotation spring (3), rotation spring (3) can be with
Flexibility picks up the engagement of the screw thread on film bar (24).
3. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turntable
(21) top is provided with conveyer belt (4), and turntable (21) side is provided with collecting box (5);The conveyer belt (4) is socketed in two rollers
On, conveyer belt (4) is hingedly formed by one group of flexible shaft (41) head and the tail, setting one group of double wedge in interval on conveyer belt (4) outer surface
(42), lower one end is protruded into collecting box (5) in conveyer belt (4) both ends;Film bar (24) is picked up when flexibility to turn at C point position
When, flexibility picks up No. two connected bevel gears (23) of film bar (24) and is detached from No.1 bevel gear (22), returns so that flexibility picks up film bar (24)
Directly, to jack up the hinged place of flexible shaft (41), flexibility is picked up into the residual film on film bar (24) and is transported to collection by conveyer belt (4)
It is collected in case (5).
4. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the double wedge
(42) steel wire lump is provided on outer ring, is provided with No.1 magnet (421) on double wedge (42) outer end;The flexibility picks up film bar
(24) it is socketed on and the magnetic No. two attracting magnet (6) of No.1 magnet (421);No. two magnet (6) is connected by spring
It connects on turntable (21) outer ring.
5. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the collecting box
(5) sodium bicarbonate water is provided in.
6. a kind of vinyl house farmland incomplete film recyclable device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt
(4) setting one group of elastic projection in interval on inner surface;The elastic projection is internally provided with cavity, is provided on the outside of elastic projection
Stomata, elastic projection are provided with non-slip groove on end face.
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CN201910011873.5A CN109566182B (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Plastic greenhouse is with incomplete membrane recovery unit in farmland |
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CN109566182B CN109566182B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
CN2370678Y (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-03-29 | 中国农业大学 | Machine for recovering broken film |
CN201860553U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-15 | 新疆石河子离合器厂 | Eccentric residual film recoverer and residual film recovery machine comprising same |
CN106068712A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of farmland residual film pick-up machine structure and gathering method |
CN206743797U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-15 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Ground Membrane recovery unit MRU with regulation positioning function |
CN207305299U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-04 | 韩凤臣 | Farmland Waste mulch film recovering machine |
CN207399775U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-25 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of drum-type mulching film reclaimer |
CN207911256U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of flexible spring-tooth residual film reclaimer |
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2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201910011873.5A patent/CN109566182B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2663188A1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Drouaire Jean Claude | Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film |
CN2370678Y (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-03-29 | 中国农业大学 | Machine for recovering broken film |
CN201860553U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-06-15 | 新疆石河子离合器厂 | Eccentric residual film recoverer and residual film recovery machine comprising same |
CN106068712A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of farmland residual film pick-up machine structure and gathering method |
CN206743797U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-15 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Ground Membrane recovery unit MRU with regulation positioning function |
CN207305299U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-04 | 韩凤臣 | Farmland Waste mulch film recovering machine |
CN207399775U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-25 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of drum-type mulching film reclaimer |
CN207911256U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-09-28 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of flexible spring-tooth residual film reclaimer |
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