Thermal deformation shot launching and setting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fusion reaction device, in particular to a thermal fusion projectile launching and setting device.
Background
In the thermal fusion reaction, the projectile is generally transmitted to the fusion reaction cavity through the projectile transmitter to explode, the projectile is impacted and ejected at the impulse force of the transmitter, and the ejection can be triggered when the projectile is started.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to set the launching distance and the explosion time of the thermal-fusion-reaction projectile and effectively control the reaction energy and the reaction area of the thermal fusion, the invention provides a thermal-fusion-projectile launching and setting device, which is used for launching the thermal-fusion-reaction projectile and comprises an excitation device and a launching device, wherein the launching device comprises a launching track and a launching timing device, the projectile is excited by the excitation device to advance in the launching track, the launching time is set by the launching timing device, and the projectile is propelled to the set launching distance for explosion.
Preferably, the projectile comprises, from inside to outside, a detonator layer, a fuel layer and a metal shell. The detonator layer is used as a lead wire, the fuel layer is a deuterium solution layer, and the concentration of the deuterium solution can be adjusted to change the heat generated by the fusion explosion reaction of the projectile. The content concentration of the built-in fuel layer is different, different energies are obtained, and the reaction energy of the thermal polymerization reaction can be controlled.
Preferably, the launching timing device is mounted at the rear end of the launching track and used for controlling the launching time of the projectile.
Preferably, a projectile clamping mechanism is arranged in the launching track, is electrically connected with the launching timing device and is clamped in front of the projectile, and when the set launching time is reached, the projectile clamping mechanism is unlocked and ejects the projectile from the launching track.
Compared with the prior art, the thermal-fusion projectile launching and setting device adopts the micro-equivalent deuterium solution to replace deuterium alloy as reaction fuel, controls the energy released by the thermal-fusion reaction, can greatly reduce the nuclear leakage risk, and also avoids the damage to reaction cavity equipment caused by overlarge nuclear energy; in addition, a launching timing device is adopted to control the launching time of the projectile, so that the projectile can be launched to the reaction cavity for explosion within set time, and the controllability of the energy and time of the thermal polymerization reaction is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal fusion projectile launching and setting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of a thermal fusion projectile launching and loading device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a projectile in a thermal fusion projectile launching device according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a thermal-fusion projectile shooting and loading apparatus which sets a shot distance and an explosion time of a thermal-fusion reaction projectile to effectively control a reaction energy and a reaction area of thermal fusion.
A thermal fusion projectile launching and setting device is used for launching a thermal fusion projectile 1 and comprises an excitation device 2 and a launching device 3, wherein the launching device 3 comprises a launching track 30 and a launching timing device 32, the projectile 1 is excited by the excitation device 2 to advance in the launching track 3, the launching timing device 32 sets launching time, and the projectile 1 is propelled to a set launching distance to explode.
The projectile 1 comprises, from the inside to the outside, a primer layer 10, a fuel layer 11 and a metal casing 12. The detonator layer 10 is used as a lead wire and is distributed inside the fuel layer 11; the fuel layer 11 is a deuterium solution layer, the concentration of the deuterium solution can be adjusted for controlling the reaction energy of the projectile, the deuterium solution can replace the original deuterium alloy, deuterium solutions with different concentration contents can be filled according to the reaction heat requirement, and the energy generated by thermal fusion of the deuterium solution is different, so that the heat generated by fusion explosion reaction of the projectile is changed. The content concentration of the built-in fuel layer is different, different energies are obtained, and the reaction energy of the thermal polymerization reaction can be controlled. Deuterium after the nuclear fission reaction is fused into a large number of free neutrons released from helium, so that more new chain reactions are accelerated and initiated.
The launch timing device 32 is mounted at the rear end of the launch rail 30 for controlling the launch time of the projectile 1. The launching track 30 is internally provided with a bullet clamping mechanism 301 which is electrically connected with the launching timing device 32 and clamped before the bullet 1, when the launching time is not reached, the bullet clamping mechanism 301 is blocked before the bullet, the bullet clamping mechanism 301 extends out from the inner wall of the launching track in opposite directions to seal the ejection of the bullet. When the set launch time is reached, the projectile chucking mechanism 301 unlocks and ejects the projectiles from the launch track 30. When the set launching time is 1 minute, the excitation device is started for 1 minute, and then the pellet chucking mechanism 301 is released, and the pellets exit, travel in the launching track 3 and are shot into the thermal polymerization reaction chamber for explosion. The time of launch of the projectile is delayed by the launch timing device 32 and the projectile exits the reaction chamber at a set time.
In fusion reaction, the concentration content of deuterium concentrated solution that little equivalent was adjusted according to required reaction energy and is set for as fuel, obtains different thermal polymerization reaction heats to reduce thermal polymerization's reaction energy, also reduced the destruction of thermal polymerization to reaction chamber equipment simultaneously, reduce the risk that the nuclear was revealed.