CN109555889B - Centrifugal automatic valve - Google Patents
Centrifugal automatic valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109555889B CN109555889B CN201910018199.3A CN201910018199A CN109555889B CN 109555889 B CN109555889 B CN 109555889B CN 201910018199 A CN201910018199 A CN 201910018199A CN 109555889 B CN109555889 B CN 109555889B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal
- rotary disk
- disk
- rotary
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal automatic valve, the rotary disk is circular flat board, the through-hole has been seted up at the circular middle part of rotary disk, the inside hollow rotation axis has been seted up to the rotary disk lower extreme, and the rotation axis is inside to be the delivery port, nested install the fixed disk on the rotation axis, the fixed disk is ladder cylindrical, fixed disk centre of a circle middle part is provided with the through-hole, the fixed disk up end is provided with the recess of undercut, the inside plane bearing that is provided with of recess, the up end also is provided with the recess of undercut under the fixed disk, the inside rotation axis bearing that is provided with of recess, plane bearing and rotation axis bearing are all nested on the rotation axis, have realized centrifugal equipment when the operation, automatic with the valve closing, avoid filtering sewage in the equipment to follow the valve and flow away, after equipment filters the completion, automatic open the valve discharges filtering completion's water in the equipment, need not artificial operation, realize with the effect of equipment joint work, realized automatic opening and the effect of closing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of centrifugal water filtering equipment, in particular to a centrifugal automatic valve.
Background
Centrifugal filtration takes centrifugal force as driving force, suspension is added into a perforated rotary drum with a filter medium (such as a filter screen and a filter cloth), solid particles are trapped on the filter medium, the liquid flows out through a filter cake layer, and finally the filtering operation of separating filtrate from the filter cake is completed.
However, the water outlet valve in the conventional centrifugal filtration equipment needs to be manually opened and closed, and automatic valve opening and closing cannot be realized according to the running condition of the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problems.
A centrifugal automatic valve comprising: the rotary disc is a circular flat plate, a through hole is formed in the circular middle of the rotary disc, a rotary shaft with a hollow inside is formed in the lower end of the rotary disc, a water outlet is formed in the rotary shaft, a fixed disc is installed on the rotary shaft in a nested mode, the fixed disc is in a stepped cylindrical shape, the through hole is formed in the middle of the center of the circle of the fixed disc, a downward concave groove is formed in the upper end face of the fixed disc, a plane bearing is arranged in the groove, an upward concave groove is also formed in the lower upper end face of the fixed disc, a rotary shaft bearing is arranged in the groove, and the plane bearing and the rotary shaft bearing are nested on the rotary shaft;
the upper end of the rotary disk is provided with a valve pin, the lower end of the valve pin is conical, the middle part is provided with a baffle, the upper end of the valve pin is provided with a connecting plate, the diameter of the baffle of the valve pin is larger than that of a through hole of the rotary disk, the lower end of the valve pin is inserted into the through hole of the rotary disk, two sides of the rotary disk are provided with two screw through holes which are arranged in parallel, the upper end of the rotary disk is also provided with a centrifugal fixing frame, two sides of the centrifugal fixing frame are provided with threaded through holes, the threaded holes correspond to the threaded through holes on the rotary disk, the threaded through holes are provided with centrifugal fixing frame screws, the centrifugal fixing frame screws penetrate through the threaded through holes on the centrifugal fixing frame and the rotary disk, the centrifugal fixing frame is fixed on the rotary disk through the cooperation of nuts, the middle part of the centrifugal fixing frame is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the valve pin penetrates through the through hole to extend upwards, two sides of the through hole are provided with convex plates, centrifugal pieces and pins are arranged on the convex plates, and the centrifugal pieces are hinged on the centrifugal fixing frame through pins.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a rubber pad is arranged at the contact part of the valve pin and the rotating disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the middle section of the rotating shaft is also provided with a driving wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, and the driving wheel is driven by the motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the weight of the centrifuge is greater than the valve pin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through centrifugal design, realized centrifugal equipment when the operation, automatic with the valve closed, avoid filtering sewage in the equipment to flow away from the valve, after equipment filters the completion, automatic open the valve discharges filtering completion's water in the equipment, need not artificial operation, realize with the effect of equipment joint work, realized automatic effect of opening and closing.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the centrifugal valve comprises a rotary disc, 2, a valve pin, 3, a centrifugal fixing frame, 4, a centrifugal piece, 5, a pin, 6, a rubber pad, 7, a return spring, 8, a centrifugal piece screw, 9, a plane bearing, 10, a fixed disc, 11, a rotary shaft bearing, 12, a centrifugal fixing frame screw, 13, a nut, 14, a driving wheel, 15, a rotary shaft, 16 and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a centrifugal automatic valve includes: the rotary disk 1, the rotary disk 1 is circular flat plate, the circular middle part of the rotary disk 1 is provided with a through hole, the lower end of the rotary disk 1 is provided with a rotary shaft 15 with hollow inside, the inside of the rotary shaft 15 is a water outlet 16, a fixed disk 10 is nested and installed on the rotary shaft 15, the fixed disk 10 is in a ladder cylinder shape, the middle part of the circle center of the fixed disk 10 is provided with a through hole, the upper end surface of the fixed disk 10 is provided with a concave groove downwards, the inside of the groove is provided with a plane bearing 9, the lower upper end surface of the fixed disk 10 is also provided with a concave groove upwards, the inside of the groove is provided with a rotary shaft 15 bearing 11, and the plane bearing 9 and the rotary shaft 15 bearing 11 are nested on the rotary shaft 15;
the upper end of the rotary disk 1 is provided with a valve pin 2, the lower end of the valve pin 2 is conical, the middle part is provided with a baffle, the upper end is provided with a connecting plate, the diameter of the baffle of the valve pin 2 is larger than that of a through hole of the rotary disk 1, the lower end of the valve pin 2 is inserted into the through hole of the rotary disk 1, two sides on the rotary disk 1 are respectively provided with two screw through holes which are arranged in parallel, the upper end of the rotary disk 1 is also provided with a centrifugal fixing frame 3, two sides of the centrifugal fixing frame 3 are respectively provided with a threaded through hole, the threaded holes correspond to the threaded through holes on the rotary disk 1, the threaded through holes are provided with centrifugal fixing frame screws 12, the centrifugal fixing frame screws 12 penetrate through the threaded through holes on the centrifugal fixing frame 3 and the rotary disk 1, the centrifugal fixing frame 3 is fixed on the rotary disk 1 through the cooperation of nuts 13, the middle part of the centrifugal fixing frame 3 is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the valve pin 2 penetrates through the through hole to extend upwards, two sides of the through hole are respectively provided with a convex plate, the centrifugal piece 4 and a pin 5 are arranged on the convex plate, and the valve pin 2 are hinged on the centrifugal fixing frame 3 through the pin 5.
The contact part of the valve pin 2 and the rotating disc 1 is provided with a rubber pad 6, so that the valve pin 2 and the rotating disc 1 are effectively prevented from collision.
The middle section of the rotating shaft 15 is also provided with a driving wheel 14, the driving wheel 14 is connected with a driving wheel through a belt, the driving wheel is driven by a motor, and the driving wheel 14 is driven by the motor, so that the rotating shaft 15 is driven by the driving wheel 14 to rotate, and the motor is a motor of centrifugal filtering equipment.
The centrifuge 4 has a weight greater than the valve pin 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: installing the valve into the centrifugal water filtering device, when the valve is static, the centrifugal part 4 sinks downwards, so that the valve pin 2 hinged with the centrifugal part 4 is pulled upwards, the valve pin 2 leaves the through hole of the rotary disk 1, the valve is opened, and water in the device flows out of the water outlet 16 through the through hole of the rotary disk 1;
when centrifugal water filtration equipment begins to operate, the motor drives the drive wheel 14 to rotate, thereby drive rotation axis 15 through drive wheel 14 and rotate, rotation axis 15 drives simultaneously and drives rotation axis 15 bearing 11 and plane bearing 9 and carry out high-speed rotation, thereby drive rotary disk 1 rotation through plane bearing 9, centrifugal mount 3 rotates along rotary disk 1 simultaneously, make centrifugal piece 4 articulated on centrifugal mount 3 rotate along rotary disk 1 centre of a circle, through centrifugal piece 4's rotation, make centrifugal piece 4 to the pulling force disappearance of valve pin 2, make the spring rebound downwards valve pin 2, make valve pin 2 get back into rotary disk 1, make the valve close.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. A centrifugal automatic valve comprising: the rotary disk is characterized in that the rotary disk is a circular flat plate, a through hole is formed in the circular middle of the rotary disk, a rotary shaft with a hollow inside is formed in the lower end of the rotary disk, a water outlet is formed in the rotary shaft, a fixed disk is installed on the rotary shaft in a nested mode, the fixed disk is in a stepped cylindrical shape, the through hole is formed in the middle of the center of the circle of the fixed disk, a concave groove is formed in the upper end face of the fixed disk, a plane bearing is arranged in the groove, an upward concave groove is also formed in the lower upper end face of the fixed disk, a rotary shaft bearing is arranged in the groove, and the plane bearing and the rotary shaft bearing are nested on the rotary shaft;
the upper end of the rotary disk is provided with a valve pin, the lower end of the valve pin is conical, the middle part is provided with a baffle, the upper end of the valve pin is provided with a connecting plate, the diameter of the baffle of the valve pin is larger than that of a through hole of the rotary disk, the lower end of the valve pin is inserted into the through hole of the rotary disk, two sides of the rotary disk are provided with two screw through holes which are arranged in parallel, the upper end of the rotary disk is also provided with a centrifugal fixing frame, two sides of the centrifugal fixing frame are provided with threaded through holes, the threaded holes correspond to the threaded through holes on the rotary disk, the threaded through holes are provided with centrifugal fixing frame screws, the centrifugal fixing frame screws penetrate through the threaded through holes on the centrifugal fixing frame and the rotary disk, the centrifugal fixing frame is fixed on the rotary disk through the cooperation of nuts, the middle part of the centrifugal fixing frame is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the valve pin penetrates through the through hole to extend upwards, two sides of the through hole are provided with convex plates, centrifugal pieces and pins are arranged on the convex plates, and the centrifugal pieces are hinged on the centrifugal fixing frame through pins.
2. A centrifugal automatic valve according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion of the valve pin with the rotary disk is provided with a rubber pad.
3. A centrifugal automatic valve according to claim 1, the rotary shaft is characterized in that a driving wheel is further arranged at the middle section of the rotary shaft.
4. A centrifugal automatic valve according to claim 3, wherein the driving wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, and the driving wheel is driven by a motor.
5. A centrifugal automatic valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the sense that the method is characterized in that, the weight of the centrifuge is greater than the valve pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910018199.3A CN109555889B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Centrifugal automatic valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910018199.3A CN109555889B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Centrifugal automatic valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109555889A CN109555889A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
CN109555889B true CN109555889B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910018199.3A Active CN109555889B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Centrifugal automatic valve |
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CN (1) | CN109555889B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109985675A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波赫柏生物科技有限公司 | A kind of drop control micro-valve by being centrifuged power drive |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2564227Y (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-06 | 刘宝栋 | Efficient energy-saving full-automatic filter without filter cake |
CN104230025A (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2014-12-24 | 成都市飞龙水处理技术研究所 | Front-mounted and middle-mounted water purifier with cyclone desanding function and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104275246A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-14 | 何贵庭 | Sedimentation filtering centrifuge and method thereof |
CN209385766U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-09-13 | 广东台泉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal automatic valve |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI494500B (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-08-01 | Unidirectional centrifugal mechanism of door machine |
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2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201910018199.3A patent/CN109555889B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2564227Y (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2003-08-06 | 刘宝栋 | Efficient energy-saving full-automatic filter without filter cake |
CN104275246A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-14 | 何贵庭 | Sedimentation filtering centrifuge and method thereof |
CN104230025A (en) * | 2014-08-16 | 2014-12-24 | 成都市飞龙水处理技术研究所 | Front-mounted and middle-mounted water purifier with cyclone desanding function and manufacturing method thereof |
CN209385766U (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-09-13 | 广东台泉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal automatic valve |
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CN109555889A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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Address after: 523000 Block B, Base Building, 21 Guangming Avenue, Guangming Community, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Taiquan Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 523000 Block B, Base Building, 21 Guangming Avenue, Guangming Community, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG TAIQUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |