CN109555259B - High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109555259B CN109555259B CN201811461128.2A CN201811461128A CN109555259B CN 109555259 B CN109555259 B CN 109555259B CN 201811461128 A CN201811461128 A CN 201811461128A CN 109555259 B CN109555259 B CN 109555259B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- mortar
- plates
- baffle
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-strength building block and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of prefabricated building blocks. It has solved the problem that current prefabricated building block intensity is on the low side. The high-strength building block comprises a building block body, wherein the body comprises two wallboards and two ribbed plates, the two wallboards and the two ribbed plates surround to form a heat insulation hole, a steel skeleton is arranged in the body and comprises a rectangular cylindrical steel cylinder, the steel cylinder comprises four steel plates which are sequentially connected, the steel plates are provided with a plurality of folding lines with the length directions parallel to each other, the steel plates are bent in a square wave shape along the folding lines, a plurality of outer mortar grooves and inner mortar grooves are formed in the outer side surfaces and the inner side surfaces of the steel plates respectively, four corners of the steel cylinder are bent and surround to form four square tubular steel pipes respectively, and the steel skeleton further comprises two connecting seats and/or a plurality of connecting steels; and the outer sides of the steel plates on the front side and the rear side are covered with connecting mortar to form two wall plates, and the outer sides of the steel plates on the left side and the right side are covered with connecting mortar to form two rib plates. The building block has higher strength and is simple and convenient to manufacture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated building blocks, and relates to a high-strength building block and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The existing prefabricated building block is generally formed by integrally utilizing a mold frame for pouring, the mold frame is disassembled after pouring, the overall strength is low, the mortar amount is large for reinforcement, and meanwhile, ribs are additionally arranged in the middle of the prefabricated building block for reinforcement, so that an internal heat-insulation layer is small, a good heat-insulation effect cannot be achieved, and the prefabricated building block is very easy to crack due to the characteristics of mortar, and the stability of a wall body after being built is poor.
The invention provides a reinforced building block with a steel skeleton structure and a manufacturing method thereof, which aims to solve the problem of low strength of the existing prefabricated building block, and belongs to the Chinese patent application with the prior application number of 201710467178.0, namely the reinforced building block with the steel skeleton structure and the manufacturing method thereof. This building block increases the steel skeleton in that traditional building block is inside, and the steel skeleton includes four enhancement seats that connect gradually, and strengthens and form mortar box on the seat and can stabilize fixed mortar to improve the bulk strength, but it has following problem:
1. because the steel skeleton comprises four reinforcing seats which are sequentially connected, the number of connecting parts is excessive, the integral structure is complex and the stability is poor;
2. the middle part of the steel skeleton has low strength and is easy to be extruded to cause mortar brittle fracture, so the transverse impact resistance is poor;
3. strengthen the seat including the I-steel that connects gradually, vertical structure is unstable, therefore vertical bearing capacity is relatively poor. There is therefore a need for improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a high-strength building block which is convenient to manufacture, simple in structure, higher in overall strength and higher in impact resistance and bearing capacity and a manufacturing method thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high strength building block, includes the building block body, the body be upper and lower both ends open-ended rectangle tubular structure, and include two wallboards that are parallel to each other to and two floor that are parallel to each other, and two wallboards and two floor surround and form the poroid heat preservation hole of rectangle, this internal steel skeleton that is equipped with, its characterized in that: the steel skeleton comprises a steel cylinder with a rectangular tubular structure, the steel cylinder comprises four steel plates which are sequentially connected, the steel plates are provided with a plurality of folding lines which are parallel to each other in the length direction, the steel plates are bent in a square wave shape along the folding lines, a plurality of outer mortar grooves and inner mortar grooves are formed in the outer side faces and the inner side faces of the steel plates respectively, four corners of the steel cylinder are bent and enclosed to form four square tubular steel pipes respectively, and the steel skeleton further comprises two connecting seats and/or a plurality of connecting steels;
the connecting seats comprise connecting plates of a rectangular frame structure, the inner side and the outer side of each connecting plate are respectively bent to form an inner baffle and an outer baffle, the connecting plates, the inner baffles and the outer baffles surround to form a groove steel structure, the two connecting seats are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder, the bottom surfaces of the connecting plates of the upper connecting seat and the top surfaces of the connecting plates of the lower connecting seat respectively abut against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder, the inner baffles are positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder and are fixedly attached to the inner side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove, the outer baffles are positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder and are fixedly attached to the outer side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove, the two connecting plates and the outer mortar groove surround to form a box-shaped outer mortar box;
the connecting steel is of a channel steel structure, the length direction of the connecting steel is parallel to the broken line, the connecting steel is respectively arranged in the outer mortar groove and the inner mortar groove, and is positioned in the middle of the steel cylinder, and the top end and the bottom end of the connecting steel are respectively arranged at intervals with the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the steel plate, the connecting steel comprises a bottom plate and two side plates which are respectively and vertically connected with the long edges of the two sides of the bottom plate, the two side plates are respectively attached and fixed with the steel plates corresponding to the two side groove walls of the outer mortar groove, the bottom plate is arranged in parallel with the steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove at intervals and surrounds the outer mortar groove to form an outer mortar hole, or the two side plates are respectively attached and fixed with the steel plates corresponding to the two side groove walls of the inner mortar groove, the bottom plate and the steel plate corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove are arranged in parallel at intervals, the inner mortar groove and the outer mortar groove are surrounded to form an inner mortar hole, and connecting mortar is uniformly poured in the outer mortar hole and the inner mortar hole;
and the outer sides of the steel plates on the front side and the rear side are covered with connecting mortar to form the two wall plates, and the outer sides of the steel plates on the left side and the right side are covered with connecting mortar to form the two rib plates.
Because the steel skeleton comprises the cylindrical steel cylinder with an integral structure, compared with the steel skeleton of a comparison document, the steel skeleton has simpler structure, higher stability and strength and very convenient manufacture; the steel cylinder is bent in sequence to form an outer mortar groove and an inner mortar groove, and the outer mortar groove and the inner mortar groove are reinforced by matching with the connecting seat and/or connecting steel to form an outer mortar box and an inner mortar box which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively or form an outer mortar hole and an inner mortar hole which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively; because the steel plate is bent along the fold line, the steel plate can form a rib plate structure in the vertical direction, and the vertical bearing capacity can be obviously improved; and more heat preservation layers can be poured in the heat preservation holes, so that the thickness of the heat preservation layers is larger, and the heat preservation effect is better.
In foretell a high strength building block, four steel pipes in respectively be fixed with a right angle steel, the right angle steel includes two scute of width direction mutually perpendicular, and two scutes are fixed with two steel sheets that form outer mortar groove respectively, and when the steel skeleton still included two connecting seats, be equipped with the grout passing hole on two other steel sheets that form the steel pipe respectively.
The fixed right-angle steel can further improve the strength of the corner position, and meanwhile, the whole steel skeleton can be filled with the connecting mortar by utilizing the mortar passing holes.
The high-strength building block further comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame comprises a plurality of rod-shaped connecting rods with threads, a plurality of connecting caps are screwed on the connecting rods, the connecting rods respectively vertically penetrate through the two bottom plates and the two steel plates which are parallel to each other, and the connecting caps respectively clamp two sides of the bottom plates and two sides of the steel plates; or the connecting rod respectively vertically penetrates through the inner baffle, the outer baffle and the two steel plates which are parallel to each other, and the connecting cap clamps the outer baffle, and clamps the inner baffle and the steel plates which are mutually attached, or the connecting cap clamps the inner baffle, and clamps the outer baffle and the steel plates which are mutually attached.
Set up the connecting rod and not only play the fastener effect, still form stabilizing action to overall structure simultaneously to improve overall stability, thereby improve horizontal impact resistance, and the heat preservation can be stably connected with the connecting rod, in order to improve heat preservation stability.
In a foretell high strength building block, the support frame still include a plurality of shaft-like loop bars that are located the heat preservation downthehole, loop bar length direction is parallel with the broken line, is equipped with the muscle hole that length direction is parallel with loop bar length direction on the loop bar to and the cross bore that a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other and the vertical hole that a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other, muscle hole trompil direction, cross bore trompil direction and vertical hole trompil direction set up perpendicularly in proper order, and a plurality of connecting rods that transversely set up penetrate a plurality of cross bores respectively, a plurality of connecting rods that vertically set up penetrate a plurality of vertical holes respectively.
Set up the rod cover and can stably connect pull rod and push rod, the muscle hole can cooperate the reinforcing bar of penetrating simultaneously to improve the wall body intensity of building by laying bricks or stones formation.
A manufacturing method for a high-strength building block is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, bending a steel plate in a square wave shape along a folding line to enable the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the steel plate to form a plurality of outer mortar grooves and inner mortar grooves respectively, and bending and enclosing four corners of a steel cylinder to form four square tubular steel pipes respectively;
step two, respectively loading the right-angle steel into the steel pipes, and fixing the two angle plates with the two steel plates forming the outer mortar grooves through fasteners;
step three, the two connecting seats are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder, the bottom surface of a connecting plate of the upper connecting seat and the top surface of a connecting plate of the lower connecting seat respectively abut against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder, the inner baffle is positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder and is attached to the inner side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove, the outer baffle is positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder and is attached to the outer side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove, the two connecting plates and the outer mortar groove surround to form a box-shaped outer mortar box, and the; and/or the connecting steel is respectively arranged in the outer mortar groove and the inner mortar groove and is positioned in the middle of the steel cylinder, so that the two side plates are respectively attached to the steel plates corresponding to the two side groove walls of the outer mortar groove, the bottom plate is arranged in parallel with the steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove at intervals and surrounds the outer mortar groove to form an outer mortar hole, or the two side plates are respectively attached to the steel plates corresponding to the two side groove walls of the inner mortar groove, the bottom plate is arranged in parallel with the steel plates corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove at intervals and surrounds the inner mortar groove to form an inner mortar hole;
step four, the connecting rods vertically penetrate through the two bottom plates and the two steel plates which are parallel to each other, and the connecting caps respectively clamp two sides of the bottom plates and two sides of the steel plates; or the connecting rods respectively vertically penetrate through the inner baffle, the outer baffle and the two steel plates which are parallel to each other, the connecting cap clamps the outer baffle, the inner baffle and the steel plates which are attached to each other, or the connecting cap clamps the inner baffle, the outer baffle and the steel plates which are attached to each other, the connecting rods which are transversely arranged respectively penetrate through the transverse holes, and the connecting rods which are longitudinally arranged respectively penetrate through the longitudinal holes, so that the connecting rods are fixed with the sleeve rods;
placing the steel skeleton in the groove-shaped mold frame, and integrally pouring connecting mortar into the mold frame to enable the connecting mortar to enter the outer mortar box and the inner mortar box and/or enter the outer mortar hole and the inner mortar hole; and the connecting mortar is filled in the steel pipe through the mortar passing hole, the outer sides of the steel plates on the front side and the rear side are covered with the connecting mortar to form the two wall plates, and the outer sides of the steel plates on the left side and the right side are covered with the connecting mortar to form the two rib plates.
Through the steps, the building block can be conveniently manufactured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. because the steel skeleton comprises the cylindrical steel cylinder with an integral structure, compared with the steel skeleton of a comparison document, the steel skeleton has simpler structure, higher stability and strength and very convenient manufacture;
2. the steel cylinder is bent in sequence to form an outer mortar groove and an inner mortar groove, and the outer mortar groove and the inner mortar groove are reinforced by matching with the connecting seat and/or connecting steel to form an outer mortar box and an inner mortar box which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively or form an outer mortar hole and an inner mortar hole which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively;
3. because the steel plate is bent along the fold line, the steel plate can form a rib plate structure in the vertical direction, and the vertical bearing capacity can be obviously improved;
4. and more heat preservation layers can be poured in the heat preservation holes, so that the thickness of the heat preservation layers is larger, and the heat preservation effect is better.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a top view of the present block.
Fig. 2 and 3 are top cross-sectional views of different steel frames, respectively.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the steel cylinder and right angle steel.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1. a body; 11. wall plates; 12. a rib plate; 13. a heat-preserving hole;
2. a steel cylinder; 21. a steel plate; 22. an outer mortar tank; 23. an inner mortar groove; 24. a steel pipe;
3. a connecting seat; 31. a connecting plate; 32. an inner baffle; 33. an outer baffle;
4. connecting steel; 41. a base plate; 42. a side plate;
5. right angle steel; 51. a gusset;
6. a connecting rod; 61. a connecting cap;
7. a loop bar; 71. a transverse hole; 72. a longitudinal hole; 73. and (4) forming rib holes.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the high-strength building block of the invention comprises a building block body 1, wherein the body 1 is a rectangular tubular structure with openings at the upper end and the lower end, and comprises two wall plates 11 which are parallel to each other and two rib plates 12 which are parallel to each other, and the two wall plates 11 and the two rib plates 12 surround to form a rectangular hole-shaped heat preservation hole 13, a steel skeleton is arranged in the body 1 and comprises a steel cylinder 2 with a rectangular tubular structure, the steel cylinder 2 comprises four steel plates 21 which are sequentially connected, the steel plates 21 are provided with a plurality of folding lines which are parallel to each other in the length direction, the steel plates 21 are bent in a square wave shape along the folding lines, a plurality of outer mortar grooves 22 and inner mortar grooves 23 are respectively formed on the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the steel plate 21, four corners of the steel cylinder 2 are respectively bent and surround to form four square tubular steel pipes 24, and the;
the connecting seat 3 comprises a connecting plate 31 with a rectangular frame structure, the inner side edge and the outer side edge of the connecting plate 31 are respectively bent to form an inner baffle 32 and an outer baffle 33, and the connecting plate 31, the inner baffle 32 and the outer baffle 33 form a channel steel structure in a surrounding way, the two connecting seats 3 are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder 2, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 31 of the upper connecting seat 3 and the top surface of the connecting plate 31 of the lower connecting seat 3 are respectively propped against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder 2, the inner baffle 32 is positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder 2, and is fixedly attached to the inner side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove 22, the outer baffle 33 is positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder 2, the outer side surfaces of the steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottoms of the inner mortar grooves 23 are fixedly attached, the two connecting plates 31 and the outer mortar grooves 22 surround to form a box-shaped outer mortar box, the two connecting plates 31 and the inner mortar grooves 23 surround to form a box-shaped inner mortar box, and connecting mortar is poured in the outer mortar box and the inner mortar box uniformly;
the connecting steel 4 is of a channel steel structure, the length direction of the connecting steel 4 is parallel to the broken line, and a plurality of connecting steels 4 are respectively arranged in the outer mortar groove 22 and the inner mortar groove 23, and is positioned in the middle of the steel cylinder 2, the top end and the bottom end of the connecting steel 4 are respectively arranged at intervals with the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the steel plate 21, the connecting steel 4 comprises a bottom plate 41 and two side plates 42 which are respectively vertically connected with the long edges at the two sides of the bottom plate 41, the two side plates 42 are respectively attached and fixed with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the two side groove walls of the outer mortar groove 22, the bottom plate 41 is arranged in parallel with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove 22 at intervals and forms an outer mortar hole by surrounding with the outer mortar groove 22, or the two side plates 42 are respectively attached and fixed with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the two side groove walls of the inner mortar groove 23, the bottom plate 41 is arranged in parallel with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove 23 at intervals, and surrounds the inner mortar groove 23 to form an inner mortar hole, and connecting mortar is poured in the outer mortar hole and the inner mortar hole uniformly;
and the outer sides of the steel plates 21 at the front side and the rear side are covered with the connecting mortar to form two wall plates 11, and the outer sides of the steel plates 21 at the left side and the right side are covered with the connecting mortar to form two rib plates 12.
Further, respectively be fixed with a right angle steel 5 in four steel pipes 24, right angle steel 5 includes two scute 51 of width direction mutually perpendicular, and two scutes 51 are fixed with two steel sheets 21 that form outer mortar groove 22 respectively, and when the steel skeleton still included two connecting seats 3, was equipped with the hole of crossing thick liquid on two other steel sheets 21 that form steel pipe 24 respectively. The support frame comprises a plurality of rod-shaped connecting rods 6 with threads, a plurality of connecting caps 61 are screwed on the connecting rods 6, the connecting rods 6 respectively vertically penetrate through the two bottom plates 41 and the two steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other, and the connecting caps 61 respectively clamp two sides of the bottom plates 41 and two sides of the steel plates 21; or the connecting rod 6 respectively vertically penetrates through the inner baffle plate 32, the outer baffle plate 33 and the two steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other, and the connecting cap 61 clamps the outer baffle plate 33 and clamps the inner baffle plate 32 and the steel plates 21 which are attached to each other, or the connecting cap 61 clamps the inner baffle plate 32 and clamps the outer baffle plate 33 and the steel plates 21 which are attached to each other. The support frame still includes a plurality of shaft-like loop bars 7 that are located heat preservation downthehole 13, loop bar 7 length direction is parallel with the broken line, be equipped with the muscle hole 73 that length direction is parallel with loop bar 7 length direction on the loop bar 7, and the horizontal hole 71 that a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other and the vertical hole 72 that a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other, muscle hole 73 trompil direction, horizontal hole 71 trompil direction and vertical hole 72 trompil direction set up perpendicularly in proper order, and a plurality of connecting rods 6 that transversely set up penetrate a plurality of horizontal holes 71 respectively, a plurality of connecting rods 6 that vertically set up penetrate a plurality of vertical holes 72.
Because the steel skeleton comprises the cylindrical steel cylinder 2 with an integral structure, compared with the steel skeleton of a comparison document, the steel skeleton has simpler structure, higher stability and strength and very convenient manufacture; the steel cylinder 2 is bent in sequence to form an outer mortar groove 22 and an inner mortar groove 23, and the outer mortar groove 22 and the inner mortar groove 23 are matched with the connecting seat 3 and/or the connecting steel 4 for reinforcement to form an outer mortar box and an inner mortar box which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively or form an outer mortar hole and an inner mortar hole which are distributed in a staggered manner respectively; because the steel plate 21 is bent along the fold line, a rib plate structure can be formed on the steel plate 21 in the vertical direction, and the vertical bearing capacity can be obviously improved; and more heat preservation layers can be poured in the heat preservation holes 13, so that the thickness of the heat preservation layers is larger, and the heat preservation effect is better.
A manufacturing method for a high-strength building block comprises the following steps:
step one, bending a steel plate 21 in a square wave shape along a folding line, so that a plurality of outer mortar grooves 22 and inner mortar grooves 23 are formed on the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the steel plate 21 respectively, and four corners of a steel cylinder 2 are bent and enclosed to form four square tubular steel pipes 24 respectively;
step two, respectively installing the right-angle steel 5 into the steel pipes 24, and respectively fixing the two angle plates 51 with the two steel plates 21 forming the outer mortar grooves 22 through fasteners;
thirdly, the two connecting seats 3 are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder 2, the bottom surface of a connecting plate 31 of the upper connecting seat 3 and the top surface of a connecting plate 31 of the lower connecting seat 3 are respectively abutted against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder 2, the inner baffle 32 is positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder 2 and is attached to the inner side surfaces of the plurality of steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove 22, the outer baffle 33 is positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder 2 and is attached to the outer side surfaces of the plurality of steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove 23, the two connecting plates 31 and the outer mortar groove 22 are enclosed to form a box-shaped outer mortar box, and the two connecting plates 31 and; and/or the connecting steel 4 is respectively arranged in the outer mortar groove 22 and the inner mortar groove 23 and is positioned in the middle of the steel cylinder 2, so that the two side plates 42 are respectively attached to the steel plates 21 corresponding to the two side groove walls of the outer mortar groove 22, the bottom plate 41 is arranged in parallel with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove 22 at intervals and surrounds the outer mortar groove 22 to form an outer mortar hole, or the two side plates 42 are respectively attached to the steel plates 21 corresponding to the two side groove walls of the inner mortar groove 23, the bottom plate 41 is arranged in parallel with the steel plates 21 corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove 23 at intervals and surrounds the inner mortar groove 23 to form an inner mortar hole;
step four, the connecting rods 6 respectively vertically penetrate through the two bottom plates 41 and the two steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other, and the connecting caps 61 respectively clamp two sides of the bottom plates 41 and two sides of the steel plates 21; or the connecting rods 6 respectively vertically penetrate through the inner baffle 32, the outer baffle 33 and the two steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other, the connecting caps 61 clamp the outer baffle 33, the inner baffle 32 and the steel plates 21 which are attached to each other, or the connecting caps 61 clamp the inner baffle 32, the outer baffle 33 and the steel plates 21 which are attached to each other, the connecting rods 6 which are transversely arranged respectively penetrate through the transverse holes 71, and the connecting rods 6 which are longitudinally arranged respectively penetrate through the longitudinal holes 72, so that the connecting rods 6 and the loop bars 7 are fixed;
placing the steel skeleton in the groove-shaped mold frame, and integrally pouring connecting mortar into the mold frame to enable the connecting mortar to enter the outer mortar box and the inner mortar box and/or enter the outer mortar hole and the inner mortar hole; and the connecting mortar is filled in the steel pipe 24 through the mortar passing holes, the outer sides of the steel plates 21 on the front side and the rear side are covered with the connecting mortar to form two wall plates 11, and the outer sides of the steel plates 21 on the left side and the right side are covered with the connecting mortar to form two rib plates 12.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms of the body 1, the wall plate 11, the rib plate 12, the insulation hole 13, the steel cylinder 2, the steel plate 21, the outer mortar groove 22, the inner mortar groove 23, the steel pipe 24, the connecting seat 3, the connecting plate 31, the inner baffle 32, the outer baffle 33, the connecting steel 4, the bottom plate 41, the side plate 42, the right-angle steel 5, the angle plate 51, the connecting rod 6, the connecting cap 61, the loop bar 7, the transverse hole 71, the longitudinal hole 72, the rib hole 73 and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A high-strength building block comprises a building block body (1), wherein the body (1) is of a rectangular tubular structure with openings at the upper end and the lower end and comprises two wall plates (11) which are parallel to each other and two rib plates (12) which are parallel to each other, the two wall plates (11) and the two rib plates (12) surround to form a rectangular porous heat-insulation hole (13), a steel skeleton is arranged in the body (1) and comprises a steel cylinder (2) of the rectangular tubular structure, the steel cylinder (2) comprises four steel plates (21) which are sequentially connected, the steel plates (21) are provided with a plurality of folding lines with length directions which are parallel to each other, the steel plates (21) are bent in a square wave shape along the folding lines, a plurality of outer mortar grooves (22) and inner mortar grooves (23) are formed on the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the steel plates (21), four corners of the steel cylinders (2) are bent and surround to form four square tubular steel pipes (24), and the steel plate (21) outside of front side and rear side covers and connects mortar and forms two blocks of wallboard (11), steel plate (21) outside cover connection mortar and form two floor (12) on left side and right side, its characterized in that: the steel skeleton also comprises two connecting seats (3);
the connecting seats (3) comprise connecting plates (31) of a rectangular frame structure, the inner side and the outer side of each connecting plate (31) are respectively bent to form an inner baffle (32) and an outer baffle (33), the connecting plates (31), the inner baffles (32) and the outer baffles (33) form a groove steel structure in a surrounding mode, the two connecting seats (3) are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder (2), the bottom surfaces of the connecting plates (31) of the upper connecting seats (3) and the top surfaces of the connecting plates (31) of the lower connecting seats (3) are respectively abutted against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder (2), the inner baffles (32) are positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder (2) and are fixedly attached to the inner side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates (21) corresponding to the bottoms of the outer mortar grooves (22), the outer baffles (33) are positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder (2) and are fixedly attached to the outer side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates (21) corresponding to the bottoms of the inner mortar, the two connecting plates (31) and the inner mortar groove (23) are encircled to form a box-shaped inner mortar box, and connecting mortar is poured in the outer mortar box and the inner mortar box integrally.
2. A high strength block according to claim 1 wherein: four steel pipes (24) in respectively be fixed with a right angle steel (5), right angle steel (5) include two scutches (51) of width direction mutually perpendicular, and two scutches (51) are fixed with two steel sheet (21) that form outer mortar groove (22) respectively, and are equipped with on two other steel sheet (21) that form steel pipe (24) respectively and cross the thick liquid hole.
3. A high strength block according to claim 2 wherein: still include the support frame, the support frame include a plurality of threaded shaft-like connecting rods (6), and the spiro union has a plurality of connecting caps (61) on connecting rod (6), connecting rod (6) pass interior baffle (32), outer baffle (33) and two steel sheet (21) that are parallel to each other perpendicularly respectively, and connect cap (61) and press from both sides tight outer baffle (33), and press from both sides tight interior baffle (32) and steel sheet (21) of laminating each other, or connect cap (61) to press from both sides tight interior baffle (32), and press from both sides tight outer baffle (33) and the steel sheet (21) of laminating each other.
4. A high strength block according to claim 3 wherein: the support frame still include a plurality of shaft-like loop bars (7) that are located insulating hole (13), loop bar (7) length direction is parallel with the broken line, is equipped with one length direction on loop bar (7) and loop bar (7) length direction parallel muscle hole (73) to and horizontal hole (71) that a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other and a plurality of trompil directions are parallel to each other indulge hole (72), muscle hole (73) trompil direction, horizontal hole (71) trompil direction and indulge hole (72) trompil direction and set up perpendicularly in proper order, and a plurality of connecting rods (6) of horizontal setting penetrate a plurality of horizontal holes (71) respectively, a plurality of connecting rods (6) of vertical setting penetrate a plurality of vertical holes (72) respectively.
5. A method for making the high strength block of claim 4, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, bending a steel plate (21) in a square wave shape along a folding line to enable the outer side surface and the inner side surface of the steel plate (21) to form a plurality of outer mortar grooves (22) and inner mortar grooves (23) respectively, and bending and enclosing four corners of a steel cylinder (2) to form four square tubular steel pipes (24) respectively;
step two, respectively installing the right-angle steel (5) into the steel pipe (24) to enable the two angle plates (51) to be respectively fixed with the two steel plates (21) forming the outer mortar groove (22) through fasteners;
thirdly, the two connecting seats (3) are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder (2), the bottom surface of a connecting plate (31) of the upper connecting seat (3) and the top surface of a connecting plate (31) of the lower connecting seat (3) are respectively abutted against the top end and the bottom end of the steel cylinder (2), the inner baffle (32) is positioned at the inner side of the steel cylinder (2) and is attached to the inner side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates (21) corresponding to the bottom of the outer mortar groove (22), the outer baffle (33) is positioned at the outer side of the steel cylinder (2) and is attached to the outer side surfaces of a plurality of steel plates (21) corresponding to the bottom of the inner mortar groove (23), the two connecting plates (31) and the outer mortar groove (22) surround to form a box-shaped outer mortar box, and the two connecting plates (31) and the inner mortar groove (;
step four, the connecting rods (6) vertically penetrate through the inner baffle (32), the outer baffle (33) and the two parallel steel plates (21) respectively, the connecting caps (61) clamp the outer baffle (33), the inner baffle (32) and the steel plates (21) which are mutually attached are clamped, or the connecting caps (61) clamp the inner baffle (32), the outer baffle (33) and the steel plates (21) which are mutually attached are clamped, the transversely arranged connecting rods (6) respectively penetrate through a plurality of transverse holes (71), and the longitudinally arranged connecting rods (6) respectively penetrate through a plurality of longitudinal holes (72), so that the connecting rods (6) are fixed with the sleeve rods (7);
placing the steel skeleton in the groove-shaped mold frame, and integrally pouring connecting mortar into the mold frame to enable the connecting mortar to enter the outer mortar box and the inner mortar box; and the connecting mortar is filled in the steel pipe (24) through the mortar passing hole, the connecting mortar covers the outer sides of the steel plates (21) on the front side and the rear side to form the two wall plates (11), and the connecting mortar covers the outer sides of the steel plates (21) on the left side and the right side to form the two rib plates (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461128.2A CN109555259B (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461128.2A CN109555259B (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109555259A CN109555259A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
| CN109555259B true CN109555259B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=65868450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811461128.2A Active CN109555259B (en) | 2018-12-01 | 2018-12-01 | High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109555259B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110725463A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-01-24 | 河北天振工程技术有限公司 | Arc-arch-shaped spliced building block and construction method thereof |
| CN111705992A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 台州航权机械科技有限公司 | High-strength building block, wall formed by building and building method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4214825A1 (en) * | 1992-05-10 | 1993-11-11 | Nuedling Franz C Basaltwerk | Sound-absorbing brick for constructing wall of building - has rectangular cavity filled with shaped pieces of sound insulating material |
| WO2015161405A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | Li Huaju | Eco-maxa therma-form panel |
| CN205577234U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-14 | 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 | Multi -functional aerated concrete block |
| CN106049718A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Novel overlapping shear wall |
| CN107119845A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 林玉平 | A kind of reinforced building block with steel skeleton construction and preparation method thereof |
| CN206752814U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-15 | 温州瓯林电子科技有限公司 | A kind of insulation blocks with steel skeleton construction |
| CN207063170U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-03-02 | 浙江越宫钢结构有限公司 | The house that a kind of shear wall slab by steel square tube and steel plate splicing is assembled |
| CN207660179U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-07-27 | 安徽中环创新绿色建筑产业有限公司 | A kind of multilayer crossing waveforms steel plate composite component |
-
2018
- 2018-12-01 CN CN201811461128.2A patent/CN109555259B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4214825A1 (en) * | 1992-05-10 | 1993-11-11 | Nuedling Franz C Basaltwerk | Sound-absorbing brick for constructing wall of building - has rectangular cavity filled with shaped pieces of sound insulating material |
| WO2015161405A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | Li Huaju | Eco-maxa therma-form panel |
| CN205577234U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-14 | 福建国强新型环保建材有限公司 | Multi -functional aerated concrete block |
| CN106049718A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Novel overlapping shear wall |
| CN206752814U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-12-15 | 温州瓯林电子科技有限公司 | A kind of insulation blocks with steel skeleton construction |
| CN107119845A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-01 | 林玉平 | A kind of reinforced building block with steel skeleton construction and preparation method thereof |
| CN207063170U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-03-02 | 浙江越宫钢结构有限公司 | The house that a kind of shear wall slab by steel square tube and steel plate splicing is assembled |
| CN207660179U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-07-27 | 安徽中环创新绿色建筑产业有限公司 | A kind of multilayer crossing waveforms steel plate composite component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109555259A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109555259B (en) | High-strength building block and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN205224335U (en) | High strength thermal insulation wall | |
| CN205329904U (en) | Integrative wall is decorated to built -in heat preservation of light body concrete | |
| CN208455907U (en) | A kind of prefabricated laminated floor slab | |
| CN110512791B (en) | Building block, manufacturing mold and manufacturing method thereof and wall body formed by building | |
| CN206941945U (en) | The precast floor slab and plate of a kind of light energy-conserving and environment-protective and the attachment structure of plate, plate and beam | |
| CN109356318B (en) | Stable building block and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN206110331U (en) | Prefabricated assembly building of lightweight steel construction lightweight concrete | |
| CN211257552U (en) | High-performance autoclaved aerated concrete lintel | |
| CN114150785B (en) | Building wall body for bending resistance | |
| CN204059958U (en) | Oblique variable cross-section type column template device | |
| CN204326319U (en) | A kind of lightweight steel construction concrete cast-in-situ exterior wall | |
| CN212078438U (en) | Cold-formed thin-walled steel prefabricated composite wallboard standardized component suitable for structural addition | |
| CN101705726B (en) | Cement thin-wall square tube assembling type wall body and construction method thereof | |
| CN206090997U (en) | Large -span assembled cavity superstructure | |
| CN204826322U (en) | High strength thermal insulation wall | |
| CN210049428U (en) | Sandwich heat-insulating steel concrete composite pipe structure | |
| CN109944349B (en) | Sandwich heat-insulating steel concrete combined pipe structure and processing and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN219586985U (en) | Self-heat-preservation multi-ribbed sandwich concrete superimposed shear wallboard | |
| KR100257973B1 (en) | Prefabed wall form for building | |
| CN112282118B (en) | Residential system of steel pipe concrete close-packed column steel plate energy-consuming shear wall structure | |
| CN219671638U (en) | H-shaped steel and concrete combined supporting structure | |
| CN214461433U (en) | Light thermal insulation wall | |
| CN220686502U (en) | Steel pipe concrete column of split type structure | |
| CN210049436U (en) | Sandwich heat-preservation steel concrete combined shear wall assembly type structure system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210420 Address after: 317604 Chenbei Residential District, Damaiyu Street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: TAIZHOU DAOYE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317604 Jingang Lane, Chenbei Village, Damaiyu Street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Lin Yuping |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |