CN109554727A - A kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell - Google Patents

A kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109554727A
CN109554727A CN201910080763.4A CN201910080763A CN109554727A CN 109554727 A CN109554727 A CN 109554727A CN 201910080763 A CN201910080763 A CN 201910080763A CN 109554727 A CN109554727 A CN 109554727A
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China
Prior art keywords
supply device
electricity
solid rod
supporter
electric conductor
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CN201910080763.4A
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CN109554727B (en
Inventor
史志荣
陈开斌
邱仕麟
张劲斌
李长勇
李峰
党建平
周益文
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12Anodes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flexible electricity-supply devices based on continuous anode aluminium cell, comprising: several conductive components set gradually from top to bottom, fixed frame;The conductive component includes: electric conductor, top solid rod, elastic device and supporter, the side side wall of the electric conductor is fixedly connected with one end of top solid rod, in the other end insertion supporter of the top solid rod, one end of the elastic device is connect with top solid rod, the other end of the elastic device is connect with supporter inner sidewall, and the supporter is fixed on fixed frame;It is attached between adjacent conductive body using flexible connection.The present invention has rational design, simple and reliable, caused by having can effectively solve the problem that the contact because between conducting rod and aluminium frame the problem of the fluctuation and current distribution is uneven of bath voltage, it realizes that new type of continuous anode aluminum electrolysis process aluminium frame is effectively transferred, the stability for improving electrolytic cell greatly improved.

Description

A kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aluminum electrolysis, and in particular to a kind of flexible into Denso based on continuous anode aluminium cell It sets.
Background technique
Aluminum electrolyzation technology of the prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction as mainstream at present, there is long flow path, high production cost, and Frequently replacement sun leads to great work intensity, and influences the stabilization of electrolytic cell, and then influences the technical-economic index of aluminium electroloysis.And New type of continuous anode is based on the deficiency of traditional aluminum electrolysis process and a kind of abbreviated system for being developed, being capable of gram tradition The defect of aluminium electroloysis can reduce traditional aluminium electroloysis process, the production cost of aluminium is greatly reduced, while also be able to ascend primary aluminum Quality has important environment protection significance.Therefore, Development of Novel continuous anode aluminum electrolysis process has vast market prospect, right It has great significance in improving aluminum electrolysis industry competitiveness.
And in new type of continuous anode aluminum electrolysis process, due to using whole aluminium mount structure, especially it is easy in switching How the defects of causing bath voltage fluctuation and power-off, succeed and effectively transfer, and becomes limitation new type of continuous sun The widely used important bottleneck factor of pole technology.
CN 106894055B provides a kind of continuous aluminium frame anode aluminium cell of built-in conductor.The electrolytic cell uses Built-in conductor continuous anode, entire electrolytic cell rely primarily on guide rod and are pressed on aluminium frame, then logical built-in conductor carries out conduction.But it should Once aluminium frame or guide rod deform or rough and uneven in surface in method use process, it will the conducting surface for causing guide rod to contact with aluminium frame Product is reduced, to cause the fluctuation of bath voltage, and then influences the stability of electrolytic cell.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of based on continuous anode aluminium cell it is flexible into Electric installation.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell, which is characterized in that described device include: from upper and Under several conductive components for setting gradually, fixed frame;The conductive component include: electric conductor, top solid rod, elastic device and The side side wall of supporter, the electric conductor is fixedly connected with one end of top solid rod, and the other end of the top solid rod is inserted into support In vivo, one end of the elastic device is connect with top solid rod, and the other end of the elastic device is connect with supporter inner sidewall, institute Supporter is stated to be fixed on fixed frame;It is attached between adjacent conductive body using flexible connection.
Further, electric conductor side side wall with one end of top solid rod using welding, be threadedly coupled or cuttage is fixed Mode is fixedly connected.
Further, the supporter is the hollow cylindrical cylinder of one end open.
Further, the fixed frame is L shape frame.
Further, the elastic device is spring.
Further, the conductive component is two groups or more.
Further, the contact surface of the electric conductor and aluminium anodes frame is equipped with chamfering, and angle is 2 °~50 °, adjacent conductive Spacing between body is 10-200mm.
Further, the flexible connection is aluminum conductor or copper conductor.
Further, the electric conductor is fixed by the fixture being mounted on fixed frame.
Advantageous effects of the invention, it is flexible into Denso based on continuous anode aluminium cell that the present invention provides a kind of Set, have the characteristics that design is reasonable, simple and reliable, by top solid rod, elastic device efficiently solve because conducting rod and aluminium frame it Between contact caused by bath voltage fluctuation and current distribution is uneven the problem of, realize new type of continuous anode aluminium electroloysis work Skill aluminium frame is effectively transferred, and can reduce the prior art because of bath voltage caused by contact between conducting rod and aluminium frame Fluctuation caused by electrolytic cell stability, the more traditional self-roasting tank's electrolytic cell noise of electrolytic cell noise reduces 10%-30% The stability for improving electrolytic cell greatly improved in (noise represents the degree of fluctuation of electrolytic cell).
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a form of structural schematic diagram that electric conductor is connect with top solid rod.
Fig. 3 is the another form of structural schematic diagram that electric conductor is connect with top solid rod.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixture.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell, comprising: from top to bottom successively Several conductive components being arranged, fixed frame 1;
Conductive component includes: electric conductor 2, top solid rod 3, elastic device 4 and supporter 5;It is preferred that conductive component is two groups Or it is more than two;
Electric conductor 2 is cuboid or square, and size is according to depending on actual conditions, using the material system of good conductivity Make, can be aluminium or copper;
Pushing up solid rod includes rectangular connecting block 9, and the horizontal cylindrical bar 10 connecting with one end of link block;Electric conductor 2 Side side wall with one end of top solid rod link block 9 using welding, be threadedly coupled or cuttage fixed form is fixedly connected, In, cuttage fixed form (as shown in Figure 3) are as follows: be provided with groove compatible with top solid rod link block, top in the side of electric conductor The link block dress of solid rod in a groove, is fixed by cuttage;
Supporter 5 is the hollow cylindrical cylinder of one end open, and the other end of top solid rod 3 is inserted into supporter, elasticity dress 4 settings are set in supporter, one end of elastic device 4 is connect with the other end of top solid rod, the other end of elastic device 4 and support Internal side wall connection, elastic device can be spring, and supporter is fixed on fixed frame;Solid rod 3, elastic device 4 is pushed up effectively to solve The fluctuation of bath voltage caused by the prior art of having determined contact because between conducting rod and aluminium frame and current distribution is uneven Problem realizes that new type of continuous anode aluminum electrolysis process aluminium frame is effectively transferred;Electric conductor and anode aluminium frame are adjusted by elastic device Exposure level, and then reduce the fluctuation of voltage, electrolytic bath voltage stability greatly improves, noise decrease 10-20mv.
It 6 is attached between adjacent conductive body using flexible connection, is flexibly connected as aluminum conductor or copper conductor, is led with meeting Electrical requirements.Fixed frame is L shape frame, uses material for ordinary steel, cast steel or fashioned iron.To guarantee electric conductor and aluminium electrolysis anode Aluminium frame comes into full contact with, and the contact surface of electric conductor and aluminium anodes frame is equipped with chamfering, and angle is 2 °~50 °;To ensure electric conductivity And the reliability being flexible coupling, the spacing between adjacent conductive body are 10-200mm.The electric conductor and anode bus 8 of the top use Aluminum conductor or copper conductor are flexibly connected.
The fixture 7 of ordinary steel production is installed on fixed frame to fixed electric conductor, the clamping end of fixture clamps conduction Body, the fixing end of fixture are welded on fixed frame 1, to realize the stabilization for guaranteeing the distance between electric conductor, fixture such as Fig. 4 institute Show.
Above-described is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limitation invention.It should be understood that for the general of this field For logical technical staff, under technical inspiration provided by the present invention, other equivalent improvement can also be made, this may be implemented The purpose of invention, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of flexible electricity-supply device based on continuous anode aluminium cell, which is characterized in that described device includes: from top to bottom Several conductive components set gradually, fixed frame;The conductive component includes: electric conductor, top solid rod, elastic device and branch The side side wall of support body, the electric conductor is fixedly connected with one end of top solid rod, and the other end of the top solid rod is inserted into supporter Interior, one end of the elastic device is connect with top solid rod, and the other end of the elastic device is connect with supporter inner sidewall, described Supporter is fixed on fixed frame;It is attached between adjacent conductive body using flexible connection.
2. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of electric conductor side side wall and top solid rod It is fixedly connected using welding, threaded connection or cuttage fixed form.
3. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporter is the hollow cylindrical of one end open Cylinder.
4. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame is L shape frame.
5. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastic device is spring.
6. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductive component is two groups or more.
7. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the contact surface of the electric conductor and aluminium anodes frame is equipped with Chamfering, angle are 2 °~50 °, and the spacing between adjacent conductive body is 10-200mm.
8. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible connection is aluminum conductor or copper conductor.
9. electricity-supply device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric conductor passes through the card that is mounted on fixed frame Tool is fixed.
CN201910080763.4A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Flexible electricity feeding device based on continuous anode aluminum electrolytic cell Active CN109554727B (en)

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CN201910080763.4A CN109554727B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Flexible electricity feeding device based on continuous anode aluminum electrolytic cell

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910080763.4A CN109554727B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Flexible electricity feeding device based on continuous anode aluminum electrolytic cell

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CN109554727B CN109554727B (en) 2020-04-24

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB990647A (en) * 1961-03-28 1965-04-28 Aluminium Lab Ltd Construction of continuous electrode for a reduction cell
CN101985762A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-03-16 云南铝业股份有限公司 Continuous-anode vertical V-shaped double-bevel aluminum electrolytic tank
CN105350020A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 贾石明 Aluminum electrolysis cell provided with continuous anode
CN106283119A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 张廷安 A kind of continuous anode device for intelligence electrolysis bath and using method thereof
CN106894055A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 山西精之铝科技有限公司 The continuous aluminium frame anode aluminium cell of built-in conductor
CN107858707A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-03-30 山西精之铝科技有限公司 A kind of mold roasting method of aluminium frame anode
CN107858706A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-03-30 山西精之铝科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium frame anode for changing anode current circuit
CN108285087A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-17 党星培 A kind of clamping holding device of aluminium cell

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB990647A (en) * 1961-03-28 1965-04-28 Aluminium Lab Ltd Construction of continuous electrode for a reduction cell
CN101985762A (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-03-16 云南铝业股份有限公司 Continuous-anode vertical V-shaped double-bevel aluminum electrolytic tank
CN105350020A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-24 贾石明 Aluminum electrolysis cell provided with continuous anode
CN106283119A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 张廷安 A kind of continuous anode device for intelligence electrolysis bath and using method thereof
CN106894055A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 山西精之铝科技有限公司 The continuous aluminium frame anode aluminium cell of built-in conductor
CN107858707A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-03-30 山西精之铝科技有限公司 A kind of mold roasting method of aluminium frame anode
CN107858706A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-03-30 山西精之铝科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium frame anode for changing anode current circuit
CN108285087A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-17 党星培 A kind of clamping holding device of aluminium cell

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