CN109553229A - The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid - Google Patents
The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109553229A CN109553229A CN201810129746.0A CN201810129746A CN109553229A CN 109553229 A CN109553229 A CN 109553229A CN 201810129746 A CN201810129746 A CN 201810129746A CN 109553229 A CN109553229 A CN 109553229A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- carbon filter
- water
- ultrafilter
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003559 chemosterilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/003—Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/007—Modular design
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid, it is characterized in that sequentially including capsule-type waste collection container, force (forcing) pump, sand carbon filter, ultrafilter, active carbon filter, NF nano-filtration membrane filter, ultraviolet ray disinfector, capsule-type water purification collection vessel, backwash water pump, backwash water pump by the 5th valve respectively with sand carbon filter water outlet, the water outlet of ultrafilter, the water outlet of active carbon filter is connected, sand carbon filter water inlet, the water inlet of ultrafilter, the water inlet of active carbon filter passes through the 6th valve respectively, 7th valve, 8th valve is connected with capsule-type waste collection container, the wastewater outlet of NF nano-filtration membrane filter is connected by the 9th valve with the water inlet of ultrafilter.The present invention compared with the prior art, the advantages of having and not only adapt to field operation and quickly lay needs, but also can effectively handle waste water.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of wastewater processing technologies.
Background technique:
Existing field hospital can generate a large amount of medical waste water, if these waste water are dealt with improperly, can cause to environment seriously
Destruction, field emergency medical treatment and general traditional medical waste water have very big difference: (1) short implementation cycle: according to previous
It meets an urgent need from the point of view of smell of powder, the general field emergency time general 20 days or so, is so being so short that in the time, using conventional process mould
Formula (biochemical treatment) thoroughly handles waste water, very unrealistic.Reason has two: 1) traditional medical wastewater treatment must using technique
It must be biological treatment, materializing strategy technique is unable to satisfy emission request;2) the most short starting time of biological treatment is used
It is substantially just completed in 20-30 days, that is to say, that system all without starting normal operation completely, tied by entire emergency event
Beam;
(2) water quality and quantity fluctuation is big: traditional medical biological wastewater treatment mode haves the characteristics that anti impulsion load ability is weak,
In the case of field emergency, make the conditioning tank of an enough capacity meet waste water runoff investigation and water quality homogenizing be not it is very real,
This is easy for the unstability for leading to biochemical treatment system, and water outlet is difficult to accomplish stably reaching standard;
(3) draining whereabouts is unstable: to uncertain, this just proposes the stability of wastewater treatment very high the row of field emergency waste water
Requirement, but traditional biological treatment process uncertain factor many under the emergency rating of field causes system that can not accomplish
All risk insurance hinders discharge of wastewater water quality;
(4) it must carry out disinfection, but be not suitable for using chemosterilant: according to national healthcare wastewater treatment specification, medical waste water
Disinfection treatment is had to pass through before discharge, this is rigid requirement, but traditional medical waste water disinfection all uses chemical disinfection, this is just deposited
In a problem, it is necessary to carry a certain amount of chemical agent, this brings certain risk and uncertainty hidden safely to emergency medical
Suffer from.
It therefore, is that impossible be carried out by the way of routine hospital processing, existing processing mode is often only with container
It is filled after encapsulation, although direct emission harm caused by environment can be prevented, if these are easy to be dug unintentionally later
It excavates and comes and be opened, since these waste water are in adverse condition, also have the generation of Harm, moreover, greatly
The landfill of the medical waste water of amount needs the landfill yard of large area, in this way, being bound to cause environment after landfill bigger potential
Harm.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of adaptation field operation and quickly lays needs, is effectively handled waste water, energy
Quick start, anti impulsion load, water stabilization qualified discharge the wastewater treatment equipment quickly laid of field.
The invention is realized in this way sequentially include capsule-type waste collection container, be connected with waste collection container add
Press pump, the sand carbon filter being connected by the first valve with force (forcing) pump, the ultrafiltration being connected by the second valve with sand carbon filter
Filter, passes through the 4th valve and active carbon filter at the active carbon filter being connected by third valve with ultrafilter
Connected NF nano-filtration membrane filter, is connected at the ultraviolet ray disinfector that is connected with NF nano-filtration membrane filter with ultraviolet ray disinfector
Capsule-type water purification collection vessel, the backwash water pump being connected with capsule-type water purification collection vessel, backwash water pump pass through the 5th valve point
Be not connected with the water outlet of sand carbon filter water outlet, the water outlet of ultrafilter, active carbon filter, sand carbon filter into
The mouth of a river, the water inlet of ultrafilter, active carbon filter water inlet pass through the 6th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve respectively
Door is connected with capsule-type waste collection container, and the wastewater outlet of NF nano-filtration membrane filter passes through the 9th valve and ultrafilter
Water inlet is connected.
Field operation in use, by hose by capsule-type waste collection container, force (forcing) pump, sand carbon filter, ultrafilter,
Active carbon filter, NF nano-filtration membrane filter, ultraviolet ray disinfector, capsule-type water purification collection vessel connect, medical procedure
In generated medical waste water be poured into capsule-type waste collection container, start force (forcing) pump, inside capsule-type waste collection container
Expense medical waste water passes sequentially through sand carbon filter, ultrafilter, active carbon filter, NF nano-filtration membrane filter, ultraviolet light and disappears
After malicious device processing, becomes free of contamination water purification and be placed into capsule-type water purification collection vessel, then qualified discharge, NF nanofiltration membrane mistake
Return of waste water caused by filter to ultrafilter water inlet, wastewater treatment for a period of time, wastewater effluent decline of pressure 10%
Afterwards, backwash procedure starts, and closes force (forcing) pump, sand carbon filter, ultrafilter, active carbon filter, NF nanofiltration membrane mistake at this time
The first valve, the second valve, third valve, the 4th valve between filter, open the 5th valve, the 6th valve, the 7th valve,
8th valve starts backwash water pump, is backwashed, made to sand carbon filter, ultrafilter, active carbon filter with water purification
Sand carbon filter, ultrafilter, active carbon filter restore filter capacity, and the waste water for backwashing generation flows back to capsule-type waste water
In collection vessel.In this way, the medical waste water overwhelming majority is processed into harmless, free of contamination water purification after wastewater treatment, it is left
Minimal amount of waste water be just easy to carry out harmless treatment (as using burning or be added disinfectant), and the device of the invention
After can carrying out harmless treatment by injection disinfectant, the mode that burning can be used in attrition component carries out harmless treatment.Moreover, this
Each component of invention is all the few easy to carry component of volume, so that fast construction when realizing field operation is laid.
The present invention is compared with the prior art, comprising:
(1) quick start: this project can accomplish instantaneous starting and shut down, no using completely new full embrane method technical combinations technique
There are problems that delayed startup, the very good solution starting problem of system;
(2) anti impulsion load: the problem of full membrane treatment process of materialization is impacted there is no water quantity and quality has extraordinary stabilization
Property.Very good solution load impact problem;
(3) water stabilization qualified discharge sterilizes secure: full embrane method medical waste water roadmap has extraordinary broad spectrum activity,
Using sieve technology, all organic matters and bacterial virus can be effectively intercepted.It does not need to carry chemical disinfection medicament, water again
Matter is far superior to national emission standard.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Now in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be described in further detail:
As shown, the present invention sequentially include capsule-type waste collection container 1, the force (forcing) pump being connected with waste collection container 12,
The sand carbon filter 4 being connected by the first valve 3 with force (forcing) pump 2, the ultrafiltration being connected by the second valve 5 with sand carbon filter 4
Filter 6, passes through the 4th valve 9 and active carbon mistake at the active carbon filter 8 being connected by third valve 7 with ultrafilter 6
The connected NF nano-filtration membrane filter 10 of filter 8, the ultraviolet ray disinfector 11 being connected with NF nano-filtration membrane filter 10 disappear with ultraviolet light
Malicious device 11 connected capsule-type water purification collection vessel 12, the backwash water pump 13 that is connected with capsule-type water purification collection vessel 12, backwash
Water pump 13 by the 5th valve 14 respectively with 4 water outlet of sand carbon filter, the water outlet of ultrafilter 6, active carbon filter 8
Water outlet be connected, 4 water inlet of sand carbon filter, the water inlet 6 of ultrafilter, active carbon filter 8 water inlet difference
It is connected by the 6th valve 15, the 7th valve 16, the 8th valve 17 with capsule-type waste collection container 1, NF nano-filtration membrane filter
10 wastewater outlet is connected by the 9th valve 18 with the water inlet of ultrafilter 6.
Here, it carries for convenience and assembling, force (forcing) pump 2 is filtered by the sand carbon that the first valve 3 is connected with force (forcing) pump 2
Device 4, be connected by the second valve 5 with sand carbon filter 4 and water outlet with third valve 7 ultrafilter 6, with sand carbon
The 6th connected valve 15 of 4 water inlet of filter, the 7th valve 16 being connected with 6 water inlet of ultrafilter are fixed on the first machine
The first modular assembly A is constituted on frame 19, active carbon filter 8 is received by the NF that the 4th valve 9 is connected with active carbon filter 8
Membrane filter 10, the ultraviolet ray disinfector 11 being connected with NF nano-filtration membrane filter 10, the water inlet phase with active carbon filter 8
The 8th valve 17 even, which is fixed in the second rack 20, constitutes the second modular assembly B.
Claims (2)
1. the wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid, it is characterised in that sequentially include capsule-type waste collection container and waste water
The connected force (forcing) pump of collection vessel, passes through the second valve and sand carbon at the sand carbon filter being connected by the first valve with force (forcing) pump
The connected ultrafilter of filter, passes through the 4th valve at the active carbon filter being connected by third valve with ultrafilter
Door be connected with active carbon filter NF nano-filtration membrane filter, be connected with NF nano-filtration membrane filter ultraviolet ray disinfector, and purple
Outside line sterilizer connected capsule-type water purification collection vessel, the backwash water pump that is connected with capsule-type water purification collection vessel, backwash water
Pump by the 5th valve respectively with sand carbon filter water outlet, the water outlet of ultrafilter, active carbon filter water outlet
Be connected, sand carbon filter water inlet, the water inlet of ultrafilter, active carbon filter water inlet pass through the 6th valve respectively
Door, the 7th valve, the 8th valve are connected with capsule-type waste collection container, and the wastewater outlet of NF nano-filtration membrane filter passes through the 9th
Valve is connected with the water inlet of ultrafilter.
2. the wastewater treatment equipment that field according to claim 1 is quickly laid, it is characterised in that force (forcing) pump passes through first
Sand carbon filter that valve is connected with force (forcing) pump, be connected by the second valve with sand carbon filter and water outlet with third valve
Door ultrafilter, be connected with sand carbon filter water inlet the 6th valve, be connected with ultrafilter water inlet the 7th
Valve, which is fixed in the first rack, constitutes the first modular assembly, and active carbon filter passes through the 4th valve and active carbon filter
The water inlet of connected NF nano-filtration membrane filter, the ultraviolet ray disinfector and active carbon filter that are connected with NF nano-filtration membrane filter
The 8th connected valve of mouth, which is fixed in the second rack, constitutes the second modular assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810129746.0A CN109553229A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810129746.0A CN109553229A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109553229A true CN109553229A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65864495
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810129746.0A Pending CN109553229A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid |
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CN (1) | CN109553229A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2818461Y (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-09-20 | 天津市环海净源高科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional field water purifier |
EP2033940A2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | M-U-T Maschinen-Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Cleaning of olive oil waste waster with mechanical, chemical and biological methods |
CN105152428A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 惠州市泰林科技有限公司 | Skid-mounted emergency water service treatment system |
CN106587462A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州赛斯德工程设备有限公司 | Treatment method for nanofiltration membrane central water purification system |
CN207973626U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山市雅洁源科技股份有限公司 | The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810129746.0A patent/CN109553229A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2818461Y (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2006-09-20 | 天津市环海净源高科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional field water purifier |
EP2033940A2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-11 | M-U-T Maschinen-Umwelttechnik- Transportanlagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Cleaning of olive oil waste waster with mechanical, chemical and biological methods |
CN105152428A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-16 | 惠州市泰林科技有限公司 | Skid-mounted emergency water service treatment system |
CN106587462A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州赛斯德工程设备有限公司 | Treatment method for nanofiltration membrane central water purification system |
CN207973626U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-10-16 | 佛山市雅洁源科技股份有限公司 | The wastewater treatment equipment that field is quickly laid |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
郝晓地等: "可持续污水-废物处理技术", 30 December 2006, 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, pages: 172 * |
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