CN109550362A - A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109550362A
CN109550362A CN201710888769.5A CN201710888769A CN109550362A CN 109550362 A CN109550362 A CN 109550362A CN 201710888769 A CN201710888769 A CN 201710888769A CN 109550362 A CN109550362 A CN 109550362A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adsorption tower
adsorbent
reserve tank
liquid reserve
adsorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710888769.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨华峰
高彦江
杜辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Tianxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Tianxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Tianxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Tianxin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710888769.5A priority Critical patent/CN109550362A/en
Publication of CN109550362A publication Critical patent/CN109550362A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1406Multiple stage absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of exhaust treatment systems, and the first adsorption tower, the second adsorption tower and third adsorption tower are to waste treatment.The exhaust treatment system reduces the space occupied of entire adsorption system, guarantees the treatment effect to exhaust gas.The invention also discloses a kind of waste gas processing methods of above-mentioned exhaust treatment system, include the following steps: 1. to fill adsorbent;2. sorbent circulation is sprayed at the first adsorption stuffing layer upper surface;3. the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through the first adsorption tower is adsorbed by adsorbent;4. the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through the second adsorption tower is adsorbed by adsorbent;5. the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through third adsorption tower is adsorbed by adsorbent;6. the outlet port of third adsorption tower is discharged by blower;7. adsorbent flows back to system by recycling separator processing.The waste gas processing method ensure that adsorbent to the treatment effect of exhaust gas, and the operating procedure of processing method is simpler.

Description

A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the separating treatment technology of exhaust gas, especially a kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method.
Background technique
Atmosphere pollution is China's one of environmental problem most outstanding at present, and industrial waste gas is the important next of atmosphere pollution Source.Big capacity industrial waste gas is discharged into atmosphere, necessarily declines atmosphere quality, brings serious harm to human health.Industry Waste Most intractable in gas is exactly organic exhaust gas, after organic exhaust gas enters human body by respiratory tract and skin, can give breathing, the blood of people The systems such as liquid, liver and organ cause temporary and permanent lesion, especially benzopyrenes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that human body can be made direct It is carcinogenic, cause the great attention of the mankind.
The emission control of volatile organic matter (volatile organic compound) is that one of environmental protection is important Engineering, seven kinds of methods of VOC exhaust gas conventional treatment at present: (1) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- condensing recovery method;(2) VOC exhaust gas Processing technique --- heat damage method;(3) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- absorption method;(4) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- biology Facture;(5) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- pressure-variable adsorption separation and purification techniques;(6) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- oxygen Change method;(7) VOC exhaust gas treatment technology --- liquid absorption method.
But exist in waste gas processing method in the prior art, operating procedure is complicated, and occupation area of equipment is big, Wu Fashi Now recycle the defect of independent suction-operated in a system to exhaust gas.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, each adsorption tower is to adsorbent the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of exhaust treatment system It is recycled, three adsorption towers are set side by side, and reduce the space occupied of entire adsorption system, each adsorption tower individually locates exhaust gas Reason, and multiple adsorption towers guarantee the treatment effect to exhaust gas continuously to exhaust-gas treatment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste gas processing method, it ensure that adsorbent imitates the processing of exhaust gas Fruit, reduces the usage amount to adsorbent, and the operating procedure of processing method is simpler.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of exhaust treatment system, including an adsorption tower or the multiple adsorption towers being sequentially connected in series, the absorption The first adsorption stuffing layer is equipped with inside tower, the exhaust port side of the adsorption tower is equipped with the second adsorption stuffing layer;The adsorption tower Upper and lower two sides connect sorbent circulation pipeline.
The adsorption tower includes three, respectively the first adsorption tower, the second adsorption tower and third adsorption tower, and described first inhales The inlet port of attached tower lower end connects outlet port, and the exhaust port side of first adsorption tower upper end connects the second adsorption tower Inlet port, the inlet port of the exhaust port side connection third adsorption tower of second adsorption tower upper end;First adsorption tower, It is equipped with the first adsorption stuffing layer inside second adsorption tower and third adsorption tower, on the upside of the first adsorption stuffing layer of each adsorption tower Adsorbent inlet tube is connected, connects adsorbent outlet tube in the bottom of each adsorption tower.
The other end of the adsorbent inlet tube connects adsorbent outlet tube, goes out in the adsorbent inlet tube with adsorbent The first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank, third liquid reserve tank are separately connected between liquid pipe.
The other end of the adsorbent inlet tube of first adsorption tower is connected to the bottom of the second adsorption tower, the absorption of the second adsorption tower The bottom of the other end connection third adsorption tower of agent inlet tube.
The other end of the adsorbent inlet tube connects adsorbent outlet tube, goes out in the adsorbent inlet tube with adsorbent The first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank, third liquid reserve tank are separately connected between liquid pipe;The adsorbent inlet tube of first adsorption tower it is another One end is also connected to the bottom of the second adsorption tower, the bottom of the other end connection third adsorption tower of the adsorbent inlet tube of the second adsorption tower Portion.
The first infusion pump, the second infusion pump and third infusion are equipped with close to adsorption tower one end in the adsorbent inlet tube Pump, is separately connected the first solenoid valve between adsorbent inlet tube and the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank and third liquid reserve tank;The Between the adsorbent inlet tube and the second adsorption tower of one adsorption tower and the adsorbent inlet tube of the second adsorption tower with third inhale Second solenoid valve is respectively provided between attached tower.
Adsorbent recycling is connected between the adsorbent outlet tube of first adsorption tower and third adsorbent outlet tube to separate Device.
There is multilayer the first adsorption stuffing layer inside first adsorption tower, the second adsorption tower and third adsorption tower, it is described Adsorbent inlet tube is all connected on the upside of first adsorption stuffing layer.
Cooling system device is connected between the inlet port and outlet port of first adsorption tower;The third absorption The exhaust port side of tower upper end connects blower.
The adsorbent is the one of which or more of N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N- ethyl pyrrolidone and N- N-formyl morpholine N The mixed liquor of kind.
A kind of waste gas processing method of above-mentioned exhaust treatment system, includes the following steps:
S1, adsorbent is filled in the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank, third liquid reserve tank of exhaust treatment system;
S2, the first infusion pump, the second infusion pump, third infusion pump and in adsorbent feed liquor on adsorbent inlet tube are opened Pipe and the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank connect the first solenoid valve between third liquid reserve tank, make the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid storage Sorbent circulation in case, third liquid reserve tank is sprayed at each first adsorption stuffing layer upper surface;
S3, exhaust vent flow into after cooling system device cooling treatment, to the inlet port of the first adsorption tower lower end It is passed through exhaust gas, the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through the first adsorption tower is adsorbed by adsorbent, and the adsorbent is in gravity Under, the first absorption tower bottom is flowed into, is flowed into the first liquid reserve tank by adsorbent outlet tube;
S4, it is flowed into second in the outlet port discharge of the first adsorption tower by the exhaust gas after the absorption of the first adsorption tower and is inhaled The inlet port of attached tower, the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through the second adsorption tower are adsorbed by adsorbent, and the adsorbent is in weight Under power effect, the second absorption tower bottom is flowed into, is flowed into the second liquid reserve tank by adsorbent outlet tube;
S5, it is flowed into third in the outlet port discharge of the second adsorption tower by the exhaust gas after the absorption of the second adsorption tower and is inhaled The inlet port of attached tower, the first adsorption stuffing layer that exhaust gas flows through third adsorption tower are adsorbed by adsorbent, and the adsorbent is in weight Under power effect, flows into third and adsorb tower bottom, flowed into third liquid reserve tank by adsorbent outlet tube;
S6, by the exhaust gas after the absorption of third adsorption tower, blower discharge is passed through by the outlet port of third adsorption tower;
S7, the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank, impurity concentration reaches setting concentration or more in adsorbent in third liquid reserve tank When: it closes and all connects the first electromagnetism between adsorbent inlet tube and the first liquid reserve tank, the second liquid reserve tank, third liquid reserve tank Valve is opened between the adsorbent inlet tube and the second adsorption tower of the first adsorption tower and the adsorbent inlet tube of the second adsorption tower With the second solenoid valve between third adsorption tower;The adsorbent outlet tube and adsorbent for opening the first adsorption tower recycle separator Between connect first recycling infusion pump and third adsorption tower adsorbent outlet tube and adsorbent recycling separator between Second recycling infusion pump of connection;
S8, unlatching are connected to the first infusion pump, the second infusion pump and third infusion pump on the pipeline of recycling separator, Make in exhaust treatment system: the adsorbent in the first liquid reserve tank of the first adsorption tower flows into adsorbent recycling separator recycling point From processing;Adsorbent in second liquid reserve tank of the second adsorption tower flows into the first adsorption tower, then flows into the first of the first adsorption tower In liquid reserve tank;Adsorbent in the third liquid reserve tank of third adsorption tower flows into the second adsorption tower, then flows into the second adsorption tower In second liquid reserve tank.
Exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method of the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
In the exhaust treatment system, three-level adsorption tower alone cycle repeats adsorption treatment to exhaust gas, and to each absorption Sorbent circulation in tower guarantees the adsorption effect to exhaust gas.It avoids in the prior art, occupation area of equipment is big, operative employee Skill is complicated, and cannot achieve the defect for recycling independent suction-operated in a system to exhaust gas.In the exhaust treatment system, Each adsorption tower uses sorbent circulation, and three adsorption towers are set side by side, and reduces the space occupied of entire adsorption system, each Adsorption tower individually handles exhaust gas, and multiple adsorption towers guarantee the treatment effect to exhaust gas continuously to exhaust-gas treatment.
The waste gas processing method, exhaust gas is individually handled by three adsorption towers, and the adsorbent list in each adsorption tower Solely to the exhaust-gas treatment in each adsorption tower, and the sorbent circulation in the second adsorption tower can be flowed into the first adsorption tower, Sorbent circulation in third adsorption tower flows into the second adsorption tower, ensure that adsorbent to the treatment effect of exhaust gas, reduces To the usage amount of adsorbent.Avoid the defect of waste gas processing method complex treatment process in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of exhaust treatment system embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the 1, first adsorption tower, 111, adsorbent inlet tube, 112, adsorbent outlet tube, the 2, first solenoid valve, 3, Two solenoid valves, 4, circulation liquid pipe, the 5, first liquid reserve tank, the 6, second adsorption tower, the 7, first adsorption stuffing layer, the 8, second adsorption stuffing Layer, the 9, second liquid reserve tank, 10, third adsorption tower, 11, third liquid reserve tank, the 12, first holding vessel, 13, blower, the 14, first recycling Infusion pump, 15, cooling system device, the 16, second holding vessel, 17, recycling separator, 18, outlet port, 19, first is defeated Liquid pump, the 20, second infusion pump, 21, third infusion pump, the 22, second recycling infusion pump.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail method of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the exhaust treatment system, comprising: an adsorption tower or the multiple adsorption towers being sequentially connected in series, The first adsorption stuffing layer 7 is equipped with inside the adsorption tower, the exhaust port side of the adsorption tower is equipped with the second adsorption stuffing layer 8;Institute State the connection of the two sides up and down sorbent circulation pipeline of adsorption tower.First adsorption stuffing layer sprays adsorption liquid to exhaust gas adsorption treatment, Second adsorption stuffing layer 8 further absorbs and filter the exhaust gas that each adsorption tower is discharged again, guarantees adsorption effect.Second absorption Packing layer 8 absorbs and filter the organic matter in the adsorbent and exhaust gas in exhaust gas.
The adsorption tower includes three, and being respectively as follows: includes: the first adsorption tower 1, the second adsorption tower 6 and third adsorption tower 10. The inlet port connection outlet port 18 of first adsorption tower, 1 lower end (connects cleaner, to exhaust gas at outlet port 18 The first step is dusted processing, reduces the pollution to other systems component, guarantees other systems component everything goes well with your work to carry out). The exhaust port side of first adsorption tower, 1 upper end connects the inlet port of the second adsorption tower 6, the exhaust port side of 6 upper end of the second adsorption tower Connect the inlet port of third adsorption tower 10.Absorption is equipped with inside first adsorption tower 1, the second adsorption tower 6 and third adsorption tower 10 The first adsorption stuffing of tower packing layer layer 7 connects absorption on the upside of the first adsorption stuffing of adsorption tower packing layer layer 7 of each adsorption tower Agent inlet tube 111 connects adsorbent outlet tube 112 in the bottom of each adsorption tower.
Exhaust gas by waste gas dedusting equipment dust removal process and then enters three adsorption towers (the by outlet port 18 One adsorption tower 1, the second adsorption tower 6 and third adsorption tower 10) adsorption treatment, each adsorption tower individually handles exhaust gas, and more A adsorption tower continuously to exhaust-gas treatment, guarantees the treatment effect to exhaust gas.
The other end of adsorbent inlet tube 111 connects adsorbent outlet tube 112, in adsorbent inlet tube 111 and adsorbent The first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 are separately connected between outlet tube 112.Adsorbent flows into adsorption tower, right The exhaust gas adsorption treatment for flowing through adsorption tower when adsorbent flows to absorption tower bottom, then flows out adsorption tower, is stored in the first liquid storage Case 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9 in third liquid reserve tank 11, guarantee that adsorbent is without interruption to what is adsorbed in adsorption tower, and then guarantee to inhale Attached effect.
The bottom of the second adsorption tower 6, the second absorption are connected to the other end of the adsorbent inlet tube 111 of the first adsorption tower 1 The bottom of the other end connection third adsorption tower 10 of the adsorbent inlet tube 111 of tower 6.It realizes and was used between adjacent adsorbent tower Adsorbent enter in upper level adsorption tower and reuse that (that is: the used adsorbent of third adsorption tower 10 flows into the second absorption In tower 6, the used adsorbent of the second adsorption tower 6, which flows into the first adsorption tower 1, to be used).Guarantee used in three adsorption towers Adsorbent is gradually clean, guarantees the further adsorption treatment to exhaust gas, and exhaust gas discharge is made to reach National Industrial waste gas emission standard.
The other end of adsorbent inlet tube 111 connects adsorbent outlet tube 112, in adsorbent inlet tube 111 and adsorbent The first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 are connected between outlet tube 112.And the adsorbent of the first adsorption tower 1 The other end of inlet tube 111 is also connected to the bottom of the second adsorption tower 6, the other end of the adsorbent inlet tube 111 of the second adsorption tower 6 It is connected to the bottom of third adsorption tower 10.The circulation in each adsorption tower internal adsorbent is not only realized, guarantees to inhale in adsorption tower Attached dose is sufficiently fed, and realizes adsorbent to fully absorbing processing in exhaust gas.And between adjacent adsorbent tower, it may be implemented down Adsorbent in level-one enters upper level and reuses, and guarantees making full use of for adsorbent.
The first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion are equipped with close to adsorption tower one end in adsorbent inlet tube 111 Pump 21 connects the first electromagnetism between adsorbent inlet tube 111 and the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 Valve 2;Between the adsorbent inlet tube 111 of first adsorption tower 1 and the second adsorption tower 6 and the adsorbent feed liquor of the second adsorption tower 10 Pipe 111 is respectively provided with second solenoid valve 3 between third adsorption tower 10.The adsorbent outlet tube and third of first adsorption tower adsorb Adsorbent is connected between the adsorbent outlet tube of tower recycles separator.First infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion Pump 21 recycles inside each adsorption tower for adsorbent provides power, realizes process are as follows: closes second solenoid valve 3, opens first Solenoid valve 2, the first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion pump 21 work, by the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, Adsorbent in third liquid reserve tank 11 is sprayed onto 7 upside of the first adsorption stuffing layer, carries out adsorption treatment to exhaust gas;Flow through the first suction Attached packing layer 7 flows to absorption tower bottom, again flows into the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, makes in third liquid reserve tank 11 again With guaranteeing to guarantee the adsorption effect to exhaust gas sufficiently full of adsorbent in the upside of the first adsorption stuffing layer 7.First infusion pump 19, Second infusion pump 20, third infusion pump 21 recycle between adjacent adsorbent tower for adsorbent and provide power, realize process are as follows: close First solenoid valve 2 opens second solenoid valve 3, and the first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion pump 21 work, by second The adsorbent (including the adsorbent in the second liquid reserve tank 9) of 6 bottom of adsorption tower is defeated to the first absorption by the first infusion pump 19 Inside tower 1, adsorbent (including the adsorbent in the first liquid reserve tank 5) inside the first adsorption tower 1 passes through recycling separator and returns Separating treatment is received to utilize again.Second infusion pump 20 is by the adsorbent in third adsorption tower 10 (including in third liquid reserve tank 11 Adsorbent), it is input in the second adsorption tower 6 and utilizes use again.Adsorbent (including the first liquid reserve tank 5 in first adsorption tower 1 In adsorbent) by recycling separator 17 handle after, be input in third adsorption tower 10 and in third liquid reserve tank 11, It reuses.
It connects and inhales between the adsorbent outlet tube 111 of first adsorption tower 1 and the adsorbent outlet tube 111 of third adsorption tower 10 Attached dose of recycling separator 17.Recycling separator 17 is also connected to the first holding vessel 12 of 1 side of the first adsorption tower, and In the first recycling infusion pump 14 that the first holding vessel 12 is connect with the adsorbent outlet tube 112 of the first adsorption tower 1.Also it is connected to Second fluid reservoir 16 of 10 side of third adsorption tower, and the adsorbent outlet tube in the second fluid reservoir 16 and third adsorption tower 10 The second recycling infusion pump 22 between 112.Recycle 112 one end of adsorbent outlet tube that separator 17 connects the first adsorption tower 1 Also it is attached to the bottom of the first liquid reserve tank 5, guarantees the abundant outflow to 5 internal adsorbent of the first liquid reserve tank.Likewise, recycling 112 one end of adsorbent outlet tube that separator 17 connects third adsorption tower 10 is also attached to the bottom of third liquid reserve tank 11, Guarantee that adsorbent can be stored in inside third liquid reserve tank 11.
In order to realize that each adsorption tower can guarantee adsorption effect to the multiple adsorption treatment of exhaust gas.In the first adsorption tower 1, there is the first adsorption stuffing of multilayer layer 7 inside the second adsorption tower 6 and third adsorption tower 10, on every layer of first adsorption stuffing layer 7 Side is all connected with adsorbent inlet tube 111.Adsorbent inlet tube 111 has fully ensured that each 7 adsorbent of the first adsorption stuffing of layer layer Ample supply, guarantee the adsorption effect of each the first adsorption stuffing of layer 7 pairs of exhaust gas of layer.
In order to guarantee the adsorption effect to exhaust gas, the excessively high adsorption effect for influencing adsorbent of exhaust gas temperature, and shadow are avoided The service life for ringing adsorbent connects cooling system device 15 between the inlet port and outlet port of the first adsorption tower 1. The inside of the cooling system device 15 is equipped with circulation liquid pipe 4, coolant liquid is passed through in the lower end of circulation liquid pipe 4, from circulation liquid pipe 4 Upper end discharge, guarantee to the cooling effect of exhaust gas.Preferably, exhaust gas enters from the upper end of cooling system device 15, in lower end Discharge.
In order to guarantee to be adsorbed in third adsorption tower 10 reach the exhaust gas of national emission standard after processing can be smooth Discharge, 10 upper end of third adsorption tower exhaust port side connect blower 13.
Preferably, adsorbent be N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N- ethyl pyrrolidone and N- N-formyl morpholine N one of which or The a variety of mixed liquor of person.
A kind of waste gas processing method of above-mentioned exhaust treatment system, includes the following steps:
S1, it is filled in each of above-mentioned exhaust treatment system the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 Prepared adsorbent in advance.
S2, open adsorbent inlet tube 111 on the first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion pump 21 and Adsorbent inlet tube 111 and the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9 connect the first solenoid valve 2 between third liquid reserve tank 11, make One liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, the sorbent circulation in third liquid reserve tank 11 are sprayed at 7 upper surface of the first adsorption stuffing layer. Sufficient adsorbent is provided the absorption of exhaust gas for each adsorption tower.
S3, exhaust vent 18 flow into after 16 cooling treatment of cooling system device, the air inlet to 1 lower end of the first adsorption tower Mouth end is passed through exhaust gas, and the first adsorption stuffing layer 7 that exhaust gas flows through the first adsorption tower 1 is adsorbed by adsorbent, in the first adsorption stuffing The adsorbent of 7 upside of layer under the effect of gravity, flows into 1 bottom of the first adsorption tower, flows into liquid reserve tank by adsorbent outlet tube 112 In 5.
S4, second is flowed into the outlet port discharge of the first adsorption tower 1 by the exhaust gas after the absorption of the first adsorption tower 1 The inlet port of adsorption tower 6, the first adsorption stuffing layer 7 that exhaust gas flows through the second adsorption tower 6 are adsorbed by adsorbent, in the first absorption The adsorbent of 7 upside of packing layer under the effect of gravity, flows into 6 bottom of the second adsorption tower, is flowed into and stored up by adsorbent outlet tube 112 In liquid case 9.
S5, third is flowed into the outlet port discharge of the second adsorption tower 6 by the exhaust gas after the absorption of the second adsorption tower 6 The inlet port of adsorption tower 10, the first adsorption stuffing layer 7 that exhaust gas flows through third adsorption tower 10 are adsorbed by adsorbent, and are inhaled first The adsorbent of attached 7 upside of packing layer under the effect of gravity, flows into 10 bottom of third adsorption tower, is flowed by adsorbent outlet tube 112 Enter in third liquid reserve tank 11.
S6, by third adsorption tower 10 adsorb after exhaust gas, blower is passed through by the outlet port of third adsorption tower 10 13 Accelerating Removals.
Impurity concentration reaches and sets in adsorbent in S7, the first liquid reserve tank 5 or the second liquid reserve tank 9 or third liquid reserve tank 11 When determining concentration or more: closing all in adsorbent inlet tube 111 and the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 Between connect the first solenoid valve 2, open the first adsorption tower 1 adsorbent inlet tube 111 and the second adsorption tower 6 between and second The second solenoid valve 3 between third adsorption tower 10 of the adsorbent inlet tube 111 of adsorption tower 6;Open the suction of the first adsorption tower 1 The adsorbent of the solenoid valve and third adsorption tower 10 that are connected between attached dose of outlet tube 112 and adsorbent recycling separator 17 The solenoid valve connected between outlet tube 112 and adsorbent recycling separator 17.Realize third adsorption tower 10 in adsorbent with And the adsorbent in the third liquid reserve tank 11 of the connection of third adsorption tower 10, it flows into the second adsorption tower 6 and the second adsorption tower 6 connects In the second liquid reserve tank 9 connect.Adsorbent in second adsorption tower 6 and the suction in the second liquid reserve tank 9 of the second adsorption tower 6 connection It attached dose, flows into the first adsorption tower 1 and in the first liquid reserve tank 5 of the first adsorption tower 1 connection.Absorption in first adsorption tower 1 Adsorbent in first liquid reserve tank 5 of agent and the connection of the first adsorption tower 1 flows into recycling separator 17 and is recycled again.
The first recycling infusion pump 14, second that S8, unlatching are connected on the pipeline of recycling separator 17 recycles infusion pump 22, make in exhaust treatment system: the adsorbent in the first liquid reserve tank 5 of the first adsorption tower 1 flows into adsorbent recycling separator 17 recycling separating treatments;Adsorbent in second liquid reserve tank 9 of the second adsorption tower 6 flows into the first adsorption tower 1, then flows into the first suction In first liquid reserve tank 5 of attached tower 1;Adsorbent in the third liquid reserve tank 11 of third adsorption tower 10 flows into the second adsorption tower 6, then flows Enter in the second liquid reserve tank 9 in the second adsorption tower 6.
Specifically, the exhaust treatment system and waste gas processing method are as follows:
It is self-loopa first, the control of second solenoid valve 3 is in close state.First solenoid valve 2 controls dwelling in open shape State, the first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump 20, third infusion pump 21 are started to work, and the first infusion pump 19, the second infusion pump are passed through 20, third infusion pump 21 is by the adsorbent in the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 with 12 sides' per hour Speed is sprayed respectively into the first adsorption tower 1, the second adsorption tower 6 and third adsorption tower 10, the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 and middle adsorbent in adsorption tower are 800KG, and storage space is 1.2 cubic metres.It will be containing VOC exhaust gas from useless Gas outlet 18 enters, the maximum quantity of wind of this equipment limit be 5000 cubes per hour, when entering adsorption plant first by exhaust gas Pass through cleaner dust removal process, it may be assumed that the technology of dedusting is filtered using filter bag, filtering accuracy is chosen 0.01 micron, will be removed Gas after dirt is passed through cooling system device 15 and is cooled down, and circulation fluid is by circulation liquid pipe 4 under in cooling system device 15 It is started the cycle on and, the temperature of exhaust gas is controlled at 30 DEG C.Exhaust gas is entered the first adsorption tower 1 at this time, 7 He of the first adsorption stuffing layer The sum of surface area of second adsorption stuffing layer 8 is 150 square metres (the first adsorption stuffing layer: the second adsorption stuffing layer=12:3), Liquid-gas ratio be 1:400 between 1:800, make gas-liquid come into full contact with by be soluble in exhaust gas adsorbent have extracting substances, absorption Out.The exhaust gas emitted from the first adsorption tower 1 is passed through the second adsorption tower 6, repeats extraction, absorption.By 6 row of the second adsorption tower The exhaust gas released is passed through third adsorption tower 10, and extraction, absorption are finally reached at blower 13, and blower 13 is every with 5200 cubic metres Purification gas up to standard is discharged into atmosphere by the air quantity of hour, the wind pressure of 1.5KPA.At the same time, extracted with exhaust gas contact, Adsorption liquid after absorption flows back into the first liquid reserve tank 5, the second liquid reserve tank 9, third liquid reserve tank 11 under the effect of gravity.
After a period of operation, the adsorbent in the first adsorption tower 1 is by the adsorption concentration of the organic compound in exhaust gas Up to 20%, start systemic circulation.The first solenoid valve 2 is controlled to be in close state, second solenoid valve 3 is in the open state, and first time Infusion pump 14 is received to transport the adsorbent in the first adsorption tower 1 and the first liquid reserve tank 5 into the first holding vessel 12;First is defeated simultaneously Liquid pump 19 sprays the adsorbent in the second adsorption tower 6 and the second liquid reserve tank 9 into the first adsorption tower 1;Second infusion pump simultaneously 20 spray the adsorbent in third adsorption tower 10 and third liquid reserve tank 11 to the second adsorption tower 6, the liquid in third liquid reserve tank 11 Position drops to 10 centimetres constantly, and the second recycling infusion pump 22 starts, and the adsorbent in the second fluid reservoir 16 is added to third storage In liquid case 11.When 12 accumulation of the first fluid reservoir reaches a certain amount of, recycling separator 17 starts, by the adsorbent of separator well It is passed through the second fluid reservoir 16, is recycled.When the first adsorption tower 1 and in the first liquid reserve tank 5 adsorbent replacement finish, be again introduced into The self-loopa stage.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of exhaust treatment system characterized by comprising an adsorption tower or the multiple absorption being sequentially connected in series Tower, the adsorption tower inside are equipped with the first adsorption stuffing layer (7), and the exhaust port side of the adsorption tower is equipped with the second adsorption stuffing layer (8);The two sides up and down of the adsorption tower connect sorbent circulation pipeline.
2. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorption tower includes three, is respectively as follows: the One adsorption tower (1), the second adsorption tower (6) and third adsorption tower (10), the inlet port connection of the first adsorption tower (1) lower end Outlet port (18), the inlet port of the exhaust port side connection the second adsorption tower (6) of the first adsorption tower (1) upper end, institute State the inlet port of exhaust port side connection third adsorption tower (10) of the second adsorption tower (6) upper end;The first of each adsorption tower Adsorbent inlet tube (111) are connected on the upside of adsorption stuffing layer (7), connect adsorbent outlet tube in the bottom of each adsorption tower (112)。
3. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorbent inlet tube (111) it is another End connection adsorbent outlet tube (112), connects respectively between the adsorbent inlet tube (111) and adsorbent outlet tube (112) Connect the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), third liquid reserve tank (11);The adsorbent inlet tube (111) of first adsorption tower (1) The other end connection the second adsorption tower (6) bottom, the adsorbent inlet tube (111) of the second adsorption tower (6) the other end connection The bottom of third adsorption tower (10).
4. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorbent inlet tube (111) it is another End connection adsorbent outlet tube (112), connects respectively between the adsorbent inlet tube (111) and adsorbent outlet tube (112) Connect the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), third liquid reserve tank (11);The adsorbent inlet tube (111) of first adsorption tower (1) The other end be also connected to the bottoms of the second adsorption tower (6), the other end of the adsorbent inlet tube (111) of the second adsorption tower (6) connects The bottom of logical third adsorption tower (10).
5. exhaust treatment system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that close in the adsorbent inlet tube (111) Adsorption tower one end is respectively equipped with the first infusion pump (19), the second infusion pump (20), third infusion pump (21), in adsorbent inlet tube (111) and the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), the first solenoid valve (2) are separately connected between third liquid reserve tank (11);The Between the adsorbent inlet tube (111) and the second adsorption tower (6) of one adsorption tower (1) and the adsorbent of the second adsorption tower (6) into Liquid pipe (111) is respectively provided with second solenoid valve (3) between third adsorption tower (10).
6. exhaust treatment system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the adsorbent of first adsorption tower (1) goes out Adsorbent recycling separator (17) is connected between liquid pipe (112) and the adsorbent outlet tube (112) of third adsorption tower (10).
7. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that first adsorption tower (1), There are multilayer the first adsorption stuffing layer (7), the first adsorption stuffing layer inside two adsorption towers (6) and third adsorption tower (10) (7) upside is all connected with adsorbent inlet tube (111).
8. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that first adsorption tower (1) Cooling system device (15) are connected between inlet port and outlet port;The exhaust port side of third adsorption tower (10) upper end It connects blower (13).
9. exhaust treatment system according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the adsorbent is N- methyl pyrrole One of or a variety of mixed liquor of pyrrolidone, N- ethyl pyrrolidone and N- N-formyl morpholine N.
10. a kind of waste gas processing method of the exhaust treatment system as described in claim any one of 1-9, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
S1, the filling absorption in the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), third liquid reserve tank (11) of exhaust treatment system Agent;
S2, the first infusion pump (19) in unlatching adsorbent inlet tube (111), the second infusion pump (20), third infusion pump (21) And first is connected between (11) in adsorbent inlet tube (111) and the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), third liquid reserve tank Solenoid valve (2) is sprayed at the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), the sorbent circulation in third liquid reserve tank (11) often First adsorption stuffing layer (7) upper surface of a adsorption tower;
S3, exhaust vent (18) flow into after cooling system device (15) cooling treatment, to the first adsorption tower (1) lower end into Port end is passed through exhaust gas, and the first adsorption stuffing layer (2) that exhaust gas flows through the first adsorption tower (1) is adsorbed by adsorbent, the absorption Agent under the effect of gravity, flows into the first adsorption tower (1) bottom, flows into the first liquid reserve tank (5) by adsorbent outlet tube (112) In;
S4, by the first adsorption tower (1) absorption after exhaust gas, the first adsorption tower (1) outlet port (18) be discharged, flow into The inlet port of second adsorption tower (6), the first adsorption stuffing layer (7) that exhaust gas flows through the second adsorption tower (6) are adsorbed by adsorbent, The adsorbent under the effect of gravity, flows into the second adsorption tower (6) bottom, flows into the second storage by adsorbent outlet tube (112) In liquid case (9);
S5, third is flowed into the outlet port discharge of the second adsorption tower (6) by the exhaust gas after the second adsorption tower (6) absorption The inlet port of adsorption tower (10), the first adsorption stuffing layer (7) that exhaust gas flows through third adsorption tower (10) are adsorbed by adsorbent, institute It states adsorbent under the effect of gravity, flows into third adsorption tower (10) bottom, flow into third liquid storage by adsorbent outlet tube (112) In case (11);
S6, by third adsorption tower (10) absorption after exhaust gas, blower is passed through by the outlet port of third adsorption tower (10) (13) it is discharged;
S7, the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), to reach setting dense for impurity concentration in adsorbent in third liquid reserve tank (11) Spend or more when: close and all in adsorbent inlet tube (111) and be separately connected the first liquid reserve tank (5), the second liquid reserve tank (9), the The adsorbent inlet tube (111) and second for connecting the first solenoid valve (2) between three liquid reserve tanks (11), opening the first adsorption tower (1) Between adsorption tower (6) and second between third adsorption tower (10) of the adsorbent inlet tube (111) of the second adsorption tower (6) Solenoid valve (3);It opens and connects between the adsorbent outlet tube (111) of the first adsorption tower (1) and adsorbent recycling separator (17) The adsorbent outlet tube (111) of the first recycling infusion pump (14) and third adsorption tower (10) that connect is separated with adsorbent recycling The second recycling infusion pump (22) connected between device (112);
S8, first opened on the pipeline for being connected to recycling separator (17) recycle infusion pump (14), the second recycling infusion pump (22), make in exhaust treatment system: the adsorbent in the first liquid reserve tank (5) of the first adsorption tower (1) flows into adsorbent recycling point Separating treatment is recycled from device (17);Adsorbent in the second liquid reserve tank (9) of second adsorption tower (6) flows into the first adsorption tower (1), it then flows into the first liquid reserve tank (5) of the first adsorption tower (1);Suction in the third liquid reserve tank (11) of third adsorption tower (10) Attached dose of the second adsorption tower of inflow (6), then flow into the second liquid reserve tank (9) in the second adsorption tower (6).
CN201710888769.5A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method Pending CN109550362A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888769.5A CN109550362A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710888769.5A CN109550362A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109550362A true CN109550362A (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65863361

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710888769.5A Pending CN109550362A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109550362A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872393A (en) * 2006-05-10 2006-12-06 昆明理工大学 Method for depriving arsenic fluorin phosphoric acid from tail gas of yellow phosphorus
CN102198361A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-09-28 蒋超 Hydrogen chloride tail gas recovery equipment
CN102743962A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Hydrolysis and oxidation device and method for treating industrial organic waste gas
KR101684296B1 (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-12-08 주식회사 이앤켐솔루션 Continuous ammonia recovery system using the sequential type
CN107126809A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-05 安徽华业香料股份有限公司 Organic waste gas treatment device and method in a kind of lactones products synthetic perfume production process
CN207805327U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-09-04 西安天鑫利环保科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872393A (en) * 2006-05-10 2006-12-06 昆明理工大学 Method for depriving arsenic fluorin phosphoric acid from tail gas of yellow phosphorus
CN102198361A (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-09-28 蒋超 Hydrogen chloride tail gas recovery equipment
CN102743962A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 天津市环境保护科学研究院 Hydrolysis and oxidation device and method for treating industrial organic waste gas
KR101684296B1 (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-12-08 주식회사 이앤켐솔루션 Continuous ammonia recovery system using the sequential type
CN107126809A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-05 安徽华业香料股份有限公司 Organic waste gas treatment device and method in a kind of lactones products synthetic perfume production process
CN207805327U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-09-04 西安天鑫利环保科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202427310U (en) Water curtain type dust and waste gas treatment device
CN106861318B (en) A kind of air cleaning unit and its purification method
CN108954524A (en) A kind of disperse formula intelligence oxygen-enriched air circulatory system and air purification method
CN207254072U (en) A kind of VOC organic waste gas treatment systems
CN107806677A (en) A kind of new and effective air purifier
CN207307482U (en) A kind of multiple stage circulation exhaust-gas efficient cleaning equipment
CN207805327U (en) A kind of exhaust treatment system
CN107851567A (en) Substrate board treatment and substrate processing method using same
KR100973184B1 (en) An Oxygen Purification Apparatus
CN109550362A (en) A kind of exhaust treatment system and its waste gas processing method
CN205287949U (en) Dust and organic waste gas absorb purifier
CN205287966U (en) Waste gas purifying equipment
CN208320346U (en) A kind of efficiency air cleaning device of dry-and-wet combined
CN208526218U (en) Volatile organic compounds recyclable device
CN207430015U (en) Integrated VOC exhaust treatment systems based on photocatalysis and membrane separation technique
CN206881404U (en) A kind of split filled type spray column
CN206184194U (en) Spray and active carbon case all -in -one
CN206008372U (en) A kind of leather sprays dust arrester
CN209076382U (en) A kind of sewage plant emission-control equipment
CN106076034A (en) A kind of device and method processing foam material waste gas
CN105780163A (en) Immersion cell device for chemical fiber production lines
KR20210126648A (en) Two-Step Recovery Process for Halogenated Hydrocarbons
CN206897171U (en) A kind of biological oil fume purifier
CN208710700U (en) A kind of medical compression center atomization system
CN210656410U (en) Waste gas purification tower purifying liquid recovery unit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination