CN109539398A - A kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109539398A CN109539398A CN201811222413.9A CN201811222413A CN109539398A CN 109539398 A CN109539398 A CN 109539398A CN 201811222413 A CN201811222413 A CN 201811222413A CN 109539398 A CN109539398 A CN 109539398A
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- Prior art keywords
- communication apparatus
- heat exchanger
- compressor
- heating
- switching communication
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
- F24F11/67—Switching between heating and cooling modes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/12—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable
- F24F2221/125—Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable mounted on wheels
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of system for air conditioning, belong to air conditioner technical field, including compressor, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system, it further include switching communication apparatus, cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through switching communication apparatus respectively and the exhaust pipe of compressor connects；When the exhaust pipe of compressor is connected to by switching communication apparatus with heating recycle system, heated；When the exhaust pipe of compressor is connected to by switching communication apparatus with refrigeration cycle pipeline, freeze.Heating, the refrigerating function of the system are realized, and low energy consumption for heating, improves user experience by switching communication apparatus respectively at the connection of heating recycle system, cooling cycle system using above-described embodiment.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of moveable air conditioners.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, in particular to a kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner.
Background technique
Currently, as the improvement of people's living standards, air-conditioning is common household electrical appliance in people's daily life, wherein
Movable air conditioner is gradually promoted because it is moved easily.
Movable air conditioner available on the market is generally single cooler device, i.e. only refrigeration mode and dehumidification mode.And for
Most of existing refrigeration demand also has for the user of heating needs, and this product is unable to satisfy their requirement.
In the prior art, a kind of movable air conditioner, using by semiconductor chilling plate to the water in water tank carry out refrigeration or
Heating flows through defeated from air outlet after the air heat exchange of heat exchanger to spray cold water or hot water on heat exchanger by spray head
Cold wind or hot wind out, to meet the requirement of user's refrigeration or heating.But Electric heating used by the program, heat energy consumption
Height increases operating cost, is unsuitable for using for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of systems for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner, pass through switching connection dress
It sets and compressor discharge refrigerant is respectively led into cooling cycle system, heating recycle system, realize refrigeration, heating circulation.In order to right
The some aspects of the embodiment of disclosure have a basic understanding, and simple summary is shown below.The summarized section is not general
General commentary, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection scope of these embodiments.Its sole purpose is to use
Some concepts are presented in simple form, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of system for air conditioning is provided.
In some optional embodiments, which includes compressor, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system, further includes
Switch communication apparatus；Cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through switching communication apparatus respectively and the exhaust pipe of compressor connects
It connects；When the exhaust pipe of the compressor is connected to by the switching communication apparatus with the heating recycle system, heated；It is described
When the exhaust pipe of the compressor is connected to by switching communication apparatus with the refrigeration cycle pipeline, freeze.
According to the system in the embodiment of the present invention, when being switched to heating mode, compressor exports the adaptive switched connection dress of refrigerant
The first output end set enters heating recycle system and carries out heating circulation；When being switched to refrigeration mode, compressor exports refrigerant
The second output terminal of adaptive switched communication apparatus enters cooling cycle system and carries out refrigeration cycle.By to switching communication apparatus output
Heating, refrigerating function are realized in the switching control at end, and low energy consumption for required starting, and operating cost is low, improves user experience.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of moveable air conditioner is provided.
In some optional embodiments, which includes body, and body is interior to be used for air tune equipped with above-mentioned
The system of section.
Moveable air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, can be as needed, control switching communication apparatus freezed,
Refrigeration, heat-production functions are realized in the switching of heating mode, and low energy consumption for the starting, and operating cost is low, and improve user uses body
It tests.
Using above-mentioned alternative embodiment, switch communication apparatus it is controllable heat, the switching of refrigeration mode；When being switched to
When heating mode, the refrigerant that compressor is discharged enters heating recycle system by switching the first output end of communication apparatus, into
Row heating circulation；When being switched to refrigeration mode, the refrigerant that compressor is discharged passes through the second output terminal of switching communication apparatus
Into cooling cycle system, refrigeration cycle is carried out.Refrigeration, heat-production functions can be realized using the moveable air conditioner of the system,
Low energy consumption for starting needed for switch mode, and the mode of heat exchange carries out heating circulation, greatly reduces heating energy consumption, saves operation
Expense improves the usage experience of user.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention
Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is an alternative embodiment structural schematic diagram for a kind of system for air conditioning.
Fig. 2 is an alternative embodiment structural schematic diagram for a kind of moveable air conditioner.
Fig. 3 is another alternative embodiment structural schematic diagram for a kind of moveable air conditioner.
Wherein, 1- compressor, 2- switch communication apparatus, 3- First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger of 4-, 5- communication apparatus, 6-
First throttling device, 7- second throttling device, the indoor 8- air outlet, the outside 9- air outlet.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to
Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment
Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can be with
Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair
The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims
Object.Herein, each embodiment individually or can be indicated generally with term " invention ", and it is convenient that this is used for the purpose of,
And if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, the range for being not meant to automatically limit the application is any single invention
Or inventive concept.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used only for by an entity or operation with
Another entity or operation distinguish, and without requiring or implying, there are any actual relationships between these entities or operation
Or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, thus
So that process, method or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including being not explicitly listed
Other element, or further include for this process, method or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the feelings not limited more
Under condition, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in process, method or equipment including the element
In there is also other identical elements.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses
Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For implementing
For method, product etc. disclosed in example, since it is corresponding with method part disclosed in embodiment, so the comparison of description is simple
Single, reference may be made to the description of the method.
Fig. 1 shows an a kind of alternative embodiment of system for air conditioning.
In the alternative embodiment, which includes: also to wrap including compressor 1, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system
Include switching communication apparatus 2；Cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through the output of switching communication apparatus 2 and compressor 1 respectively
End connection；
When into heating mode, the exhaust pipe of compressor 1 is connected to by switching communication apparatus 2 with heating recycle system, progress
Heating；
When into refrigeration mode, the exhaust pipe of compressor 1 is connected to by switching communication apparatus 2 with refrigeration cycle pipeline, progress
Refrigeration.
Optionally, which includes three-way magnetic valve.Switch communication apparatus, for according to refrigeration, heating need
It wants, controllable switching refrigerant flow direction realizes refrigeration, heat-production functions.In other alternative embodiments, the switching communication apparatus 2 packet
Include flat seal shut-off valve, cone sealing stop valve, with one or more in pilot seal shut-off valve, spherical seal stop valve
It is a.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the first of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects First Heat Exchanger 3, and First Heat Exchanger 3 connects the second heat exchanger 4, the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Optionally, which includes throttling tubular type throttle valve.First throttling device 6, have reducing pressure by regulating flow,
Flow is adjusted, the effect overheated extremely is prevented.Throttle tubular type throttle valve, and structure is simple, and high-low pressure is essentially identical before and after shutting down, and opens
It is dynamic convenient.In other optional implementation embodiments, the first throttling device 6 can be heating power expansion valve, flat seal shut-off valve,
Cone sealing stop valve, band one of pilot seal shut-off valve, spherical seal stop valve or a variety of.
Specifically, the heating recycle system includes the first circulation pipeline being arranged in First Heat Exchanger 3, first circulation pipe
First output end of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
Interior second circulation pipeline, the other end of the second circulation pipeline access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out heating circulation.
When switching communication apparatus 2 it is controllable when being switched to heating mode, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters First Heat Exchanger 3 by switching the first output end of communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in first circulation pipeline and puts
Heat, into the second heat exchanger 4, is evaporated after then carrying out reducing pressure by regulating flow by first throttling device 6 in second circulation pipeline
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out heating circulation again.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the second of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects the second heat exchanger 4, and the second heat exchanger 4 connects First Heat Exchanger 3, First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Optionally, which includes throttling tubular type throttle valve.Second throttling device has reducing pressure by regulating flow, adjusts
Amount of restriction prevents the effect overheated extremely.Throttle tubular type throttle valve, and structure is simple, and high-low pressure is essentially identical before and after shutting down, starting
It is convenient.In other optional implementation embodiments, which can be heating power expansion valve, flat seal shut-off valve, cone
Face sealed stop valve, band one of pilot seal shut-off valve, spherical seal stop valve or a variety of.
Specifically, the cooling cycle system includes the third circulating line being arranged in the second heat exchanger 4, third circulation pipe
The second output terminal of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The 4th interior circulating line, the other end of the 4th circulating line access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out refrigeration cycle.
When being switched to refrigeration mode of communication apparatus controllable 2 of switching, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger 4 by the second output terminal of switching communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in third circulating line and puts
Heat, into First Heat Exchanger 3, is evaporated after then carrying out throttling pressure regulation by second throttling device 7 in the 4th circulating line
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out refrigeration cycle again.
Using alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 1, switch communication apparatus 2 it is controllable heat, the switching of refrigeration mode；When
When being switched to heating mode, the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged enters heating circulation by switching the first output end of communication apparatus 2
System carries out heating circulation；When being switched to refrigeration mode, refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged pass through switching communication apparatus 2 the
Two output ends enter cooling cycle system, carry out refrigeration cycle.Using the system, by heat pump principle, using air as low temperature
The heat energy transfer of heat source realizes refrigeration and heating to high temperature heat source, relative to electrically heated heating mode, more power saving, quick, peace
Entirely, heating energy consumption is reduced, operating cost is saved, improves the usage experience of user.
In another alternative embodiment, the First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4 are all made of four-pipe system structure.Freezing
Under mode, heating mode, process is different in heat exchanger, and pipeline is independent of each other.
In another alternative embodiment, the First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4 use shell-and-tube heat exchanger, structure letter
Single, light weight is easy to rinse.In other alternative embodiments, the First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger can be plate-type heat-exchange
One of device, double pipe heat exchanger, shell and tube exchanger are a variety of.
In another embodiment, communication apparatus 5 is three-way magnetic valve.The communication apparatus 5 is used for different directions pipeline
In the refrigerant sucking compressor 1 of output, iterative cycles are realized.In other alternative embodiments, which includes that plane is close
Seal shut-off valve, cone sealing stop valve, band one or more of pilot seal shut-off valve, spherical seal stop valve.
Fig. 2 shows an a kind of alternative embodiments of moveable air conditioner.
In the alternative embodiment, which includes: body, and the system for air conditioning is equipped in body.
The system for being used for air conditioning includes: also to wrap including compressor 1, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system
Include switching communication apparatus 2；Cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through the output of switching communication apparatus 2 and compressor 1 respectively
End connection；
When the switching communication apparatus 2 is switched to heating mode, compressor 1 is discharged refrigerant and is entered by switching communication apparatus 2
Heating recycle system is heated；
When the switching communication apparatus 2 is switched to refrigeration mode, compressor 1 is discharged refrigerant and is entered by switching communication apparatus 2
Cooling cycle system freezes.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the first of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects First Heat Exchanger 3, and First Heat Exchanger 3 connects the second heat exchanger 4, the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Specifically, the heating recycle system includes the first circulation pipeline being arranged in First Heat Exchanger 3, first circulation pipe
First output end of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
Interior second circulation pipeline, the other end of the second circulation pipeline access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out heating circulation.
When switching communication apparatus 2 it is controllable when being switched to heating mode, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters First Heat Exchanger 3 by switching the first output end of communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in first circulation pipeline and puts
Heat, into the second heat exchanger 4, is evaporated after then carrying out reducing pressure by regulating flow by first throttling device 6 in second circulation pipeline
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out heating circulation again.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the second of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects the second heat exchanger 4, and the second heat exchanger 4 connects First Heat Exchanger 3, First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Specifically, the cooling cycle system includes the third circulating line being arranged in the second heat exchanger 4, third circulation pipe
The second output terminal of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The 4th interior circulating line, the other end of the 4th circulating line access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out refrigeration cycle.
When being switched to refrigeration mode of communication apparatus controllable 2 of switching, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger 4 by the second output terminal of switching communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in third circulating line and puts
Heat, into First Heat Exchanger 3, is evaporated after then carrying out throttling pressure regulation by second throttling device 7 in the 4th circulating line
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out refrigeration cycle again.
Optionally, which is indoor heat exchanger, which is outdoor heat exchanger.
First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 are separately positioned on the two sides of body, and compressor 1 is arranged in First Heat Exchanger 3
Between the second heat exchanger 4.It is equipped with outside air outlet 9 close to one end of the second heat exchanger 4 at the top of body, body top is close
The side of First Heat Exchanger 3 is equipped with indoor air outlet 8；Organism bottom is equipped with universal wheel, and air conditioner is facilitated to be moved indoors
It is dynamic.
Optionally, indoor heat exchanger is equipped with assisted heating device, to meet severe cold weather to heating capacity, heating speed
Demand.
Specifically, the assisted heating device is electrical auxiliary heater, by the pipe of the electrical auxiliary heater and movable air conditioner
Road is connected, and in heating, cold media gas enters indoor air outlet 8, heat outputting after heating eventually by electrical auxiliary heater
Amount；When summer operation freezes, electrical auxiliary heater is needed not flow through.
Using moveable air conditioner shown in Fig. 2, an entirety is set by the indoor unit of common air-conditioning, outdoor unit, it is empty
Outdoor can be connected to by exterior window by adjusting the outside air outlet of device, effectively adjusting indoor air temperature.When being heated,
Switching communication apparatus 2 it is controllable be switched to heating mode, at this point, the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged passes through switching communication apparatus 2
First output end enters heating recycle system, carries out heating circulation；When being freezed, switching communication apparatus 2 is controllable
It is switched to refrigeration mode, at this point, the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged enters refrigeration by switching the second output terminal of communication apparatus 2
The circulatory system carries out refrigeration cycle.The moveable air conditioner is turned by heat pump principle using air as the thermal energy of low-temperature heat source
High temperature heat source is moved on to, refrigeration and heating are realized by heat exchange, relative to electrically heated heating mode, more power saving, quick, safety,
Heating energy consumption is reduced, operating cost is saved, improves the usage experience of user.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of another alternative embodiment of moveable air conditioner.
In the alternative embodiment, which includes: body, and the system for air conditioning is equipped in body.
The system for being used for air conditioning includes: also to wrap including compressor 1, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system
Include switching communication apparatus 2；Cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through the output of switching communication apparatus 2 and compressor 1 respectively
End connection；
When the switching communication apparatus 2 is switched to heating mode, compressor 1 is discharged refrigerant and is entered by switching communication apparatus 2
Heating recycle system is heated；
When the switching communication apparatus 2 is switched to refrigeration mode, compressor 1 is discharged refrigerant and is entered by switching communication apparatus 2
Cooling cycle system freezes.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the first of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects First Heat Exchanger 3, and First Heat Exchanger 3 connects the second heat exchanger 4, the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Specifically, the heating recycle system includes the first circulation pipeline being arranged in First Heat Exchanger 3, first circulation pipe
First output end of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect the second heat exchanger 4 by first throttling device 6
Interior second circulation pipeline, the other end of the second circulation pipeline access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out heating circulation.
When switching communication apparatus 2 it is controllable when being switched to heating mode, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters First Heat Exchanger 3 by switching the first output end of communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in first circulation pipeline and puts
Heat, into the second heat exchanger 4, is evaporated after then carrying out reducing pressure by regulating flow by first throttling device 6 in second circulation pipeline
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out heating circulation again.
Optionally, which includes First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 4, switches the second of communication apparatus 2
Output end connects the second heat exchanger 4, and the second heat exchanger 4 connects First Heat Exchanger 3, First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The input terminal of compressor 1 is accessed by communication apparatus 5.
Specifically, the cooling cycle system includes the third circulating line being arranged in the second heat exchanger 4, third circulation pipe
The second output terminal of one end connection switching communication apparatus 2 in road, the other end connect First Heat Exchanger 3 by second throttling device 7
The 4th interior circulating line, the other end of the 4th circulating line access the input terminal of compressor 1 by communication apparatus 5, compression
The input terminal of the connection switching communication apparatus 2 of machine 1, carries out refrigeration cycle.
When being switched to refrigeration mode of communication apparatus controllable 2 of switching, compressor 1 compresses refrigerant, temperature liter after compression
High refrigerant enters the second heat exchanger 4 by the second output terminal of switching communication apparatus 2, carries out condensation in third circulating line and puts
Heat, into First Heat Exchanger 3, is evaporated after then carrying out throttling pressure regulation by second throttling device 7 in the 4th circulating line
Heat absorption enters compressor 1 finally by communication apparatus 5, and compression carries out refrigeration cycle again.
Optionally, which is indoor heat exchanger, which is outdoor heat exchanger.
First Heat Exchanger 3 and the second heat exchanger 4 are separately positioned on the two sides of body, and compressor 1 is arranged in First Heat Exchanger 3
Between the second heat exchanger 4.It is equipped with outside air outlet 9 close to one end of the second heat exchanger 4 at the top of body, body top is close
The side of First Heat Exchanger 3 is equipped with indoor air outlet 8；Organism bottom is equipped with universal wheel, and air conditioner is facilitated to be moved indoors
It is dynamic.
Optionally, the side of indoor air outlet 8 is equipped with anion module.The anion module generates anion,
Evenness is distributed at the indoor air outlet 8, is spread in surrounding air with the air conditioning exhausting uniformity.
Optionally, body is equipped with multiple towards different indoor air outlets 8, to realize that multizone is blown.
In another embodiment of the present invention, indoor air outlet 8 is equipped with ultraviolet (UV) lamp module, realizes room air
Sterilizing function.
In another embodiment of the present invention, indoor air outlet 8 is equipped with formaldehyde removing module, realizes Indoor Air Formaldehyde
Purification function.
Functional module is equipped at side air-out mouth 8 indoors, can further improve Interior Space makings according to different demands
Amount, improves the user experience.
Using movable air conditioner shown in Fig. 3, an entirety, air-conditioning are set by the indoor unit of common air-conditioning, outdoor unit
The outside air outlet of device can be connected to outdoor by exterior window, effectively adjusting indoor air temperature.Meanwhile the air conditioner is with more
A indoor air outlet connected by hose, so that air-supply region further expansion, solves traditional movable air conditioner system
It is cold, heating zone is small, indoor air temperature is uneven, so that user generates uncomfortable, the problem of being susceptible to suffer from air conditioner disease.
When being heated, the switching communication apparatus 2 of the air conditioner it is controllable be switched to heating mode, at this point, pressure
The refrigerant that contracting machine 1 is discharged enters heating recycle system by switching the first output end of communication apparatus 2, carries out heating circulation；
When being freezed, switching communication apparatus 2 it is controllable be switched to refrigeration mode, at this point, the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is logical
The second output terminal for crossing switching communication apparatus 2 enters cooling cycle system, carries out refrigeration cycle.The moveable air conditioner, passes through
Heat pump principle realizes refrigeration and heating by heat exchange using air as the heat energy transfer of low-temperature heat source to high temperature heat source, relative to
Electrically heated heating mode, more power saving, quick, safety, reduces heating energy consumption, saves operating cost, improve user's
Usage experience.
A kind of control method of above-mentioned moveable air conditioner, comprising:
When movable air conditioner heats work, comprising the following steps:
Step S101: when the moveable air conditioner heating operation, indoor environment temperature, moveable air conditioner room are detected
The leaving air temp of inside air outlet；
Specifically, when moveable air conditioner start heating when, can by corresponding position be respectively set temperature sensor with
The leaving air temp of indoor environment temperature, indoor air outlet is detected respectively.
It should be noted that can constantly detect indoor environment temperature, indoor in the operational process of moveable air conditioner
The leaving air temp of air outlet can also reach the first default heating time, the second default heating time in the continuous working period respectively
Afterwards, temperature is detected.
Step S102: the difference of indoor environment temperature and indoor air outlet temperature is calculated, the first temperature difference is obtained；Counting chamber
The difference of interior environment temperature and the hot temperature of setting value, it is poor to obtain second temperature；
Specifically, can be calculated by the temperature of the multiple duct output ports of detection when indoor air outlet includes multiple pipelines
Its average value takes the average value and indoor environment temperature to carry out that the first temperature is calculated as indoor air outlet temperature
Difference.
Step S103: it obtains moveable air conditioner and heats the continuous working period；
In one embodiment of the invention, it can be obtained by the timer being arranged inside moveable air conditioner mobile empty
Adjust the continuous working period of device.
Step S104: it is poor according to continuous working period, the first temperature difference, second temperature, first throttling device 6 is controlled
System.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, by being controlled first throttling device 6 with gas in control piper
Body flow velocity, to control refrigerant heat transfer rate.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, when reaching for the first default heating time in the continuous working period, can sentence
Disconnected first temperature difference whether is less than first threshold and whether second temperature difference is less than second threshold, if the first temperature difference is greater than the
One threshold value and/or second temperature difference are greater than second threshold, then control first throttling device 6 and run in a manner of maximum flow, made
Moveable air conditioner is obtained to continue with the heating state operation of high wind；If the first temperature difference is less than first threshold and/or second temperature is poor
Less than second threshold, then first throttling device 6 is run in such a way that flow is lesser, so that moveable air conditioner continues with low wind system
Warm status operation.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, when reaching for the second default heating time in the continuous working period, can sentence
Disconnected first temperature difference whether is less than first threshold and whether second temperature difference is less than second threshold, if the first temperature difference is greater than the
One threshold value and/or second temperature difference are greater than second threshold, then control first throttling device 6 and run in a manner of maximum flow, made
Moveable air conditioner device is obtained to continue with the heating state operation of high wind；If the first temperature difference is less than first threshold and/or second temperature
Difference is less than second threshold, then first throttling device is run in such a way that flow is lesser, so that moveable air conditioner device continues with low
Wind heats state operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, first threshold, second threshold, the first default heating time, second are equipped in advance
The hot time can preset, and be stored.
Specifically, the first default heating time value is 20min, the value of the second default heating time is 40min.
When moveable air conditioner refrigeration work, comprising the following steps:
Step S201: when the moveable air conditioner refrigerating operaton, indoor environment temperature, moveable air conditioner room are detected
The leaving air temp of inside air outlet；
Specifically, when moveable air conditioner start refrigeration when, can by corresponding position be respectively set temperature sensor with
The leaving air temp of indoor environment temperature, indoor air outlet is detected respectively.
It should be noted that can constantly detect indoor environment temperature, indoor in the operational process of moveable air conditioner
The leaving air temp of air outlet can also reach the first default cooling time, the second default cooling time in the continuous working period respectively
Afterwards, temperature is detected.
Step S202: the difference of indoor environment temperature and indoor air outlet temperature is calculated, third temperature difference is obtained；Counting chamber
The difference of interior environment temperature and setting cryogenic temperature, obtains the 4th temperature difference；
Specifically, can be calculated by the temperature of the multiple pipeline delivery outlets of detection when indoor air outlet includes multiple pipelines
Its average value takes the average value and indoor environment temperature to carry out that third temperature is calculated as indoor air outlet temperature
Difference.
Step S203: it obtains moveable air conditioner and freezes the continuous working period；
In one embodiment of the invention, it can be obtained by the timer being arranged inside moveable air conditioner mobile empty
Adjust the continuous working period of device.
Step S204: according to continuous working period, third temperature difference, the 4th temperature difference, second throttling device 7 is controlled
System.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, by being controlled second throttling device 7 with gas in control piper
Body flow velocity, to control refrigerant heat transfer rate.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, when reaching the first default cooling time in the continuous working period, can sentence
Whether whether disconnected third temperature difference be less than third threshold value and the 4th temperature difference less than the 4th threshold value, if third temperature difference is greater than the
Three threshold values and/or the 4th temperature difference are greater than the 4th threshold value, then control second throttling device 7 and run in a manner of maximum flow, made
Moveable air conditioner is obtained to continue with the operation of high wind refrigerating state；If third temperature difference is less than third threshold value and/or the 4th temperature difference
Less than the 4th threshold value, then second throttling device 7 is run in such a way that flow is lesser, so that moveable air conditioner continues with low wind system
Cold state operation.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention where, when reaching the second default cooling time in the continuous working period, can sentence
Whether whether disconnected third temperature difference be less than third threshold value and the 4th temperature difference less than the 4th threshold value, if third temperature difference is greater than the
Three threshold values and/or the 4th temperature difference are greater than the 4th threshold value, then control second throttling device 7 and run in a manner of maximum flow, made
Moveable air conditioner is obtained to continue with the operation of high wind refrigerating state；If third temperature difference is less than third threshold value and/or the 4th temperature difference
Less than the 4th threshold value, then second throttling device 7 is run in such a way that flow is lesser, so that moveable air conditioner continues with low wind system
Cold state operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, third threshold value, the 4th threshold value, the first default cooling time, second are equipped in advance
Cool time can be preset, and be stored.
Specifically, the first default cooling time value is 10min, the value of the second default cooling time is 20min.
Using the moveable air conditioner, the wind-warm syndrome out of indoor environment temperature, indoor air outlet can be acquired at runtime
Degree and set temperature, continuous working period, are calculated, are regulated and controled to control throttling set to refrigerant in pipeline, into one
Step reduces energy consumption, improves the usage experience of user.
In alternative embodiment described herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, product (including but not limited to fill
Set, equipment etc.), it may be implemented in other ways.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary,
For example, the division of the unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, example
As multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
Another point, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, dress
It sets or the indirect coupling or communication connection of unit, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.It is described to be used as separate part description
Unit may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit may or may not be
Physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to the actual needs
Some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention
Each functional unit can integrate in one processing unit, be also possible to each unit and physically exist alone, can also be two
Or more than two units are integrated in one unit.
It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the process and structure that are described above and are shown in the accompanying drawings,
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is only limited by the attached claims
System.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of system for air conditioning, including compressor, cooling cycle system and heating recycle system, feature exist
In, further include switching communication apparatus, the cooling cycle system, heating recycle system pass through respectively the switching communication apparatus and
The exhaust pipe of the compressor connects；
When the exhaust pipe of the compressor is connected to by the switching communication apparatus with the heating recycle system, heated；Institute
Switching communication apparatus is stated when being connected to the exhaust pipe of the compressor with the refrigeration cycle pipeline, is freezed.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating recycle system includes First Heat Exchanger, second changes
Hot device, it is described switching communication apparatus the first output end described in First Heat Exchanger, the First Heat Exchanger by first throttle dress
Connection second heat exchanger is set, second heat exchanger accesses the air intake duct of the compressor by communication apparatus.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling cycle system includes First Heat Exchanger, second changes
The second output terminal of hot device, the switching communication apparatus connects second heat exchanger, and second heat exchanger passes through the second section
It flows device and connects the First Heat Exchanger, the First Heat Exchanger accesses the air intake duct of the compressor by communication apparatus.
4. system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the heating recycle system includes setting in first heat exchange
Condense exothermic first circulation pipeline in device, one end of the first circulation pipeline is connected to the switching communication apparatus
First output end, the other end are connected to be evaporated heat absorption second in second heat exchanger by the first throttling device
The other end of circulating line, the second circulation pipeline is connected to the air intake duct of the compressor by the communication apparatus, described
The air intake duct of compressor is connected to the input terminal of the switching communication apparatus, carries out heating circulation.
5. system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the cooling cycle system includes setting in second heat exchange
Condense exothermic third circulating line in device, one end of the third circulating line is connected to the switching communication apparatus
Second output terminal, the other end are connected to be evaporated heat absorption the 4th in the First Heat Exchanger by the second throttling device
The other end of circulating line, the 4th circulating line accesses the air intake duct of the compressor by the communication apparatus, described
The air intake duct of compressor is connected to the input terminal of the switching communication apparatus, carries out refrigeration cycle.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switching communication apparatus includes three-way magnetic valve.
7. a kind of moveable air conditioner, including body, which is characterized in that it is any described to be equipped with claim 1 to 6 in the body
The system for air conditioning.
8. moveable air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that First Heat Exchanger is arranged in one end of the body,
The second heat exchanger is arranged in the other end, and compressor is arranged between the First Heat Exchanger and second heat exchanger.
9. moveable air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the body is equipped with several towards different
Indoor air outlet.
10. moveable air conditioner as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the indoor air outlet is equipped with auxiliary heating
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222413.9A CN109539398A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222413.9A CN109539398A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109539398A true CN109539398A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65844079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222413.9A Pending CN109539398A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of system for air conditioning, moveable air conditioner |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109539398A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110794701A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-14 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Environment control method and device based on air-conditioning robot |
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| CN200979256Y (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump type mobile air conditioner |
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| CN104251548A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 海尔集团公司 | Heat exchange system of single air conditioner as well as single air conditioner and control method thereof |
| CN106931676A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioning system and its defrosting control method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2606865A1 (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-05-20 | Vanotti Lucien | Compact and manually transportable device for an air conditioner used inside a mobile dwelling-place |
| CN200979256Y (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-11-21 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump type mobile air conditioner |
| CN104251548A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 海尔集团公司 | Heat exchange system of single air conditioner as well as single air conditioner and control method thereof |
| CN103884067A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 东南大学 | Water air conditioner system capable of providing indoor heating and refrigerating |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110794701A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-14 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Environment control method and device based on air-conditioning robot |
| CN110794701B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-11-11 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Environment control method and device based on air-conditioning robot |
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Application publication date: 20190329 |