CN109526839A - A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine - Google Patents
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109526839A CN109526839A CN201811514626.9A CN201811514626A CN109526839A CN 109526839 A CN109526839 A CN 109526839A CN 201811514626 A CN201811514626 A CN 201811514626A CN 109526839 A CN109526839 A CN 109526839A
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- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
- A01K61/95—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of seperator more particularly to a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machines.Technical problems to be solved are: providing one kind can replace manually screening loach, avoid hand soreness, work efficiency is high, and loach is not easy the foot-operated loach size separation machine fallen.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, includes oblique frame, supporting leg, support rod, framework, cross bar, sliding sleeve, first spring etc.；Oblique outer frame bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression is connected with supporting leg, and support rod is installed on the left of oblique arch, and framework is set between supporting bar top and oblique arch right side, and framework bottom is that opening is arranged.The present invention is by pouring into loach in screening frame, pedal is stepped on again, screening frame can be made to move left and right to move up and down simultaneously and screen to loach size, loach is screened with the string bag without people, hand soreness is avoided to influence follow-up work, working efficiency is also high, by collection device, can be more convenient people and handle the collection of small loach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seperator more particularly to a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machines.
Background technique
In aquaculture, there are many aquatic products type of cultivation, and loach is then one such, but loach salvages to get up to have
Have greatly small, then needs to carry out loach screening post-processing, usual people screen loach with the string bag, and people then need constantly
The shaking string bag, for a long time, the hand soreness of people influences follow-up work, and due to the design of the string bag, loach is also easily jumped out
It drops down on ground, just rests for a moment so people can screen a period of time, and screened in container with the string bag again, it is so number
Tired, working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people then to need constantly to shake the string bag, for a long time, the hand soreness of people influences follow-up work, and
Due to the design of the string bag, loach also easily jumps out the disadvantage fallen on ground, and technical problems to be solved are: providing one kind can
Instead of manually screening to loach, hand soreness is avoided, work efficiency is high, and loach is not easy the foot-operated loach size fallen
Seperator.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, includes oblique frame, supporting leg, support rod, frame
Body, cross bar, sliding sleeve, the first spring, sleeve, slide bar, screening frame, roller bearing and driving mechanism, the oblique outer frame bottom left and right sides are symmetrical
Formula is connected with supporting leg, and support rod is installed on the left of oblique arch, sets framework, frame between supporting bar top and oblique arch right side
Body bottom is open setting, is connected with cross bar in framework between left and right sides lower part, and cross bar is equipped with the sliding sleeve moved back and forth,
On cross bar, wherein one end of the first spring is fixedly connected first spring pocket with sliding sleeve left side, the other end of the first spring with
Left side is fixedly connected in framework, and the sleeve playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve is respectively arranged in the left and right sides at the top of sliding sleeve, set
Slide bar is equipped in cylinder, the screening frame that can be screened to loach size is installed between the top end of sliding rod of the left and right sides, screening frame bottom
Portion is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach, is provided with wave channel, wave in the middle part of trailing flank in framework
Be equipped with roller bearing in slot, be fixedly connected in the middle part of roller bearing front end and screening frame trailing flank, framework lower right side and oblique outer frame right side it
Between be equipped with driving mechanism, driving mechanism connect with sliding sleeve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, driving mechanism includes guide rod, guide sleeve, pedal, bracing wire and guiding
Wheel, guide rod are installed on oblique outer frame right side lower part, and guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve, and guide sleeve right side is connected with pedal, directive wheel installation
In oblique outer frame right side top, framework lower right side is provided with wire guide, and pedal top left side is connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire tail end bypasses
Directive wheel is then passed through wire guide and is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve right side top.
It further include having collection device as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, collection device includes activity box, lid
Plate, handle, motion bar, pull rod, second spring, the first kelly, the second kelly and third spring, interior be equipped with of screening frame can be to big mud
The activity box that loach is collected, movable frame bottom is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the second through-holes for falling small loach, outside activity box
Left and right sides top is all provided with the second card slot, and cover board is hinged on activity box top right side, and cover board and activity box cooperate, and cover board is left
Side is provided with through slot, and motion bar is located in through slot, is connected with second spring, pull rod between motion bar right side lower part and through slot right side
It is installed on motion bar right side top, motion bar bottom end is connected with the first kelly that can be fixed by cover board, left and right two in activity box
Side surface upper part is all provided with the first card slot with the cooperation of the first kelly, and the first kelly and the first card slot cooperate, and handle is installed on cover board
Top left side, left and right sides top is all provided with the groove playing the guiding role in screening frame, the second card that can be fixed by screening frame
Bar is located in groove, and third spring is connected between left side the second kelly left end and left groove left side, and the second kelly of right side is right
It is also connected with third spring between end and right groove, the second kelly inner end is located in the second card slot.
It further include having fixed plate, vertical bar, sphere and the 4th spring as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, screening
Two sides are all connected with fixed plate to outer frame left and right sides up and down, and vertical bar is two, and vertical bar is respectively arranged in the fixed plate of left two
Between on the right side of the fixed plate medial surface of between on the left of medial surface and right two, the sphere that screening frame can be made to shake covers on vertical bar,
The 4th spring is bypassed between sphere top and top fixed plate bottom, is also wrapped between sphere bottom and lower mounting plate top
4th spring.
It further include having swing rod, pinch roller and the 5th spring as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, framework external right side face
Lower hinge has swing rod, the pinch roller rotary type that bracing wire is pushed down can be installed on swing rod right end, swing rod left side middle part and framework
External right side face is connected with the 5th spring between lower part.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is by pouring into loach in screening frame, then steps on pedal, screening frame can be made to move left and right
It moves up and down simultaneously and loach size is screened, loach is screened with the string bag without people, avoid hand soreness from influencing subsequent
Work, working efficiency is also high, by collection device, can be more convenient people and handle the collection of small loach, pass through sphere and the 4th
The effect of spring, sphere can shake activity box, more preferable to the vibrating effect of loach.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 ... oblique frame, 2 ... supporting legs, 3 ... support rods, 4 ... frameworks, 5 ... cross bars, 6 ... sliding sleeves, 7 ... first springs,
8 ... sleeves, 9 ... slide bars, 10 ... screening frames, 11 ... first through hole, 12 ... wave channels, 13 ... roller bearings, 14 ... driving mechanisms,
141 ... guide rods, 142 ... guide sleeves, 143 ... pedals, 144 ... bracing wires, 145 ... wire guides, 146 ... directive wheels, 15 ... collection devices,
151 ... activity box, 152 ... second through-holes, 153 ... cover boards, 154 ... handles, 155 ... through slots, 156 ... motion bars, 157 ... draw
Bar, 158 ... second springs, 159 ... first kellies, 1510 ... first card slots, 1511 ... second card slots, 1512 ... grooves,
1513 ... second kellies, 1514 ... third springs, 16 ... fixed plates, 17 ... vertical bars, 18 ... spheres, 19 ... the 4th springs, 20 ...
Swing rod, 21 ... pinch rollers, 22 ... the 5th springs.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include oblique frame 1, supporting leg 2, support rod 3, framework 4, cross bar
5, sliding sleeve 6, the first spring 7, sleeve 8, slide bar 9, screening frame 10, roller bearing 13 and driving mechanism 14, oblique 1 outer bottom of the frame left and right sides
Symmetrical is connected with supporting leg 2, and oblique frame 1 is connect with supporting leg 2 by bolted connection, and support rod 3 is installed on oblique 1 top of frame
Left side sets framework 4 between 1 top right side of 3 top of support rod and oblique frame, and support rod 3 and oblique frame 1 are by bolted connection
It is connect with framework 4,4 bottom of framework is open setting, cross bar 5 is connected in framework 4 between left and right sides lower part, on cross bar 5
Sliding sleeve 6 equipped with reciprocating movement, the first 7 sets of spring on cross bar 5, fix by wherein one end and 6 left side of sliding sleeve of the first spring 7
Connection, the other end of the first spring 7 are fixedly connected with left side in framework 4, and the sleeve 8 playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve 8 divides
It is not installed on the 6 top left and right sides of sliding sleeve, sleeve 8 is connect by way of welded connecting with sliding sleeve 6, and slide bar is equipped in sleeve 8
9, the screening frame 10 that loach size is screened can be installed between 9 top of slide bar of the left and right sides, 10 bottom of screening frame is uniform
Interval is provided with multiple first through hole 11 for falling small loach, is provided with wave channel 12, wave channel in the middle part of trailing flank in framework 4
It is equipped with roller bearing 13 in 12, is fixedly connected in the middle part of 13 front end of roller bearing and 10 trailing flank of screening frame, outside 4 lower right side of framework and oblique frame 1
Driving mechanism 14 is equipped between right side, driving mechanism 14 is connect with sliding sleeve 6.
Embodiment 2
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include oblique frame 1, supporting leg 2, support rod 3, framework 4, cross bar
5, sliding sleeve 6, the first spring 7, sleeve 8, slide bar 9, screening frame 10, roller bearing 13 and driving mechanism 14, oblique 1 outer bottom of the frame left and right sides
Symmetrical to be connected with supporting leg 2, support rod 3 is installed on oblique 1 top left side of frame, between 1 top right side of 3 top of support rod and oblique frame
If framework 4,4 bottom of framework is open setting, is connected with cross bar 5 between left and right sides lower part in framework 4, cross bar 5 is equipped with
The sliding sleeve 6 of reciprocating movement, on cross bar 5, wherein one end and 6 left side of sliding sleeve of the first spring 7 are fixed to be connected the first 7 sets of spring
It connects, the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected with left side in framework 4, and the sleeve 8 playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve 8 is distinguished
It is installed on the 6 top left and right sides of sliding sleeve, slide bar 9 is equipped in sleeve 8, the screening frame 10 that loach size is screened can be installed on
Between 9 top of left and right sides slide bar, 10 bottom of screening frame is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach
11, wave channel 12 is provided in framework 4 in the middle part of trailing flank, is equipped with roller bearing 13 in wave channel 12, behind 13 front end of roller bearing and screening frame 10
Be fixedly connected in the middle part of side, be equipped with driving mechanism 14 between 1 external right side face of 4 lower right side of framework and oblique frame, driving mechanism 14 with
Sliding sleeve 6 connects.
Driving mechanism 14 includes guide rod 141, guide sleeve 142, pedal 143, bracing wire 144 and directive wheel 146, and guide rod 141 is pacified
Loaded on oblique 1 external right side face lower part of frame, guide rod 141 is connect by way of welded connecting with oblique frame 1, and guide rod 141 is equipped with guide sleeve
142,142 right side of guide sleeve is connected with pedal 143, and guide sleeve 142 is connect by way of welded connecting with pedal 143, directive wheel
146 are installed on oblique 1 external right side face top of frame, and directive wheel 146 is connect with oblique frame 1 by bolted connection, under 4 right side of framework
Portion is provided with wire guide 145, and 143 top left side of pedal is connected with bracing wire 144, and 144 tail end of bracing wire is then passed through around directive wheel 146 and leads
String holes 145 is fixedly connected with 6 right side top of sliding sleeve.
Embodiment 3
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include oblique frame 1, supporting leg 2, support rod 3, framework 4, cross bar
5, sliding sleeve 6, the first spring 7, sleeve 8, slide bar 9, screening frame 10, roller bearing 13 and driving mechanism 14, oblique 1 outer bottom of the frame left and right sides
Symmetrical to be connected with supporting leg 2, support rod 3 is installed on oblique 1 top left side of frame, between 1 top right side of 3 top of support rod and oblique frame
If framework 4,4 bottom of framework is open setting, is connected with cross bar 5 between left and right sides lower part in framework 4, cross bar 5 is equipped with
The sliding sleeve 6 of reciprocating movement, on cross bar 5, wherein one end and 6 left side of sliding sleeve of the first spring 7 are fixed to be connected the first 7 sets of spring
It connects, the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected with left side in framework 4, and the sleeve 8 playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve 8 is distinguished
It is installed on the 6 top left and right sides of sliding sleeve, slide bar 9 is equipped in sleeve 8, the screening frame 10 that loach size is screened can be installed on
Between 9 top of left and right sides slide bar, 10 bottom of screening frame is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach
11, wave channel 12 is provided in framework 4 in the middle part of trailing flank, is equipped with roller bearing 13 in wave channel 12, behind 13 front end of roller bearing and screening frame 10
Be fixedly connected in the middle part of side, be equipped with driving mechanism 14 between 1 external right side face of 4 lower right side of framework and oblique frame, driving mechanism 14 with
Sliding sleeve 6 connects.
Driving mechanism 14 includes guide rod 141, guide sleeve 142, pedal 143, bracing wire 144 and directive wheel 146, and guide rod 141 is pacified
Loaded on oblique 1 external right side face lower part of frame, guide rod 141 is equipped with guide sleeve 142, and 142 right side of guide sleeve is connected with pedal 143, directive wheel
146 are installed on oblique 1 external right side face top of frame, and 4 lower right side of framework is provided with wire guide 145, and 143 top left side of pedal is connected with drawing
Line 144,144 tail end of bracing wire are then passed through wire guide 145 around directive wheel 146 and are fixedly connected with 6 right side top of sliding sleeve.
It further include having collection device 15, collection device 15 includes activity box 151, cover board 153, handle 154, motion bar
156, pull rod 157, second spring 158, the first kelly 159, the second kelly 1513 and third spring 1514 are equipped in screening frame 10
The activity box 151 that can be collected to big loach, 151 bottom of activity box is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple fall small loach second
Through-hole 152, the outer left and right sides top of activity box 151 are all provided with the second card slot 1511, and cover board 153 is hinged on the top of activity box 151
On the right side of portion, cover board 153 and activity box 151 cooperate, and are provided with through slot 155 on the left of cover board 153, and motion bar 156 is located in through slot 155,
156 right side lower part of motion bar and through slot are connected with second spring 158 between 155 right side, and pull rod 157 is installed on motion bar 156
Right side top, pull rod 157 are connect by way of welded connecting with motion bar 156, and 156 bottom end of motion bar, which is connected with, will cover
The first fixed kelly 159 of plate 153, motion bar 156 are connect by way of welded connecting with the first kelly 159, activity box 151
Interior left and right sides top is all provided with the first card slot 1510 with the cooperation of the first kelly 159, the first kelly 159 and the first card slot
1510 cooperations, handle 154 are installed on 153 top left side of cover board, and handle 154 is connect by way of welded connecting with cover board 153,
Left and right sides top is all provided with the groove 1512 playing the guiding role in screening frame 10, the second kelly that can fix screening frame 10
1513 are located in groove 1512, and 1513 left end of the second kelly of left side and left groove are connected with third spring between 1512 left side
1514, third spring 1514, the second kelly 1513 are also connected between 1513 right end of the second kelly of right side and right groove 1512
Inner end is located in the second card slot 1511.
Embodiment 4
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include oblique frame 1, supporting leg 2, support rod 3, framework 4, cross bar
5, sliding sleeve 6, the first spring 7, sleeve 8, slide bar 9, screening frame 10, roller bearing 13 and driving mechanism 14, oblique 1 outer bottom of the frame left and right sides
Symmetrical to be connected with supporting leg 2, support rod 3 is installed on oblique 1 top left side of frame, between 1 top right side of 3 top of support rod and oblique frame
If framework 4,4 bottom of framework is open setting, is connected with cross bar 5 between left and right sides lower part in framework 4, cross bar 5 is equipped with
The sliding sleeve 6 of reciprocating movement, on cross bar 5, wherein one end and 6 left side of sliding sleeve of the first spring 7 are fixed to be connected the first 7 sets of spring
It connects, the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected with left side in framework 4, and the sleeve 8 playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve 8 is distinguished
It is installed on the 6 top left and right sides of sliding sleeve, slide bar 9 is equipped in sleeve 8, the screening frame 10 that loach size is screened can be installed on
Between 9 top of left and right sides slide bar, 10 bottom of screening frame is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach
11, wave channel 12 is provided in framework 4 in the middle part of trailing flank, is equipped with roller bearing 13 in wave channel 12, behind 13 front end of roller bearing and screening frame 10
Be fixedly connected in the middle part of side, be equipped with driving mechanism 14 between 1 external right side face of 4 lower right side of framework and oblique frame, driving mechanism 14 with
Sliding sleeve 6 connects.
Driving mechanism 14 includes guide rod 141, guide sleeve 142, pedal 143, bracing wire 144 and directive wheel 146, and guide rod 141 is pacified
Loaded on oblique 1 external right side face lower part of frame, guide rod 141 is equipped with guide sleeve 142, and 142 right side of guide sleeve is connected with pedal 143, directive wheel
146 are installed on oblique 1 external right side face top of frame, and 4 lower right side of framework is provided with wire guide 145, and 143 top left side of pedal is connected with drawing
Line 144,144 tail end of bracing wire are then passed through wire guide 145 around directive wheel 146 and are fixedly connected with 6 right side top of sliding sleeve.
It further include having collection device 15, collection device 15 includes activity box 151, cover board 153, handle 154, motion bar
156, pull rod 157, second spring 158, the first kelly 159, the second kelly 1513 and third spring 1514 are equipped in screening frame 10
The activity box 151 that can be collected to big loach, 151 bottom of activity box is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple fall small loach second
Through-hole 152, the outer left and right sides top of activity box 151 are all provided with the second card slot 1511, and cover board 153 is hinged on the top of activity box 151
On the right side of portion, cover board 153 and activity box 151 cooperate, and are provided with through slot 155 on the left of cover board 153, and motion bar 156 is located in through slot 155,
156 right side lower part of motion bar and through slot are connected with second spring 158 between 155 right side, and pull rod 157 is installed on motion bar 156
Right side top, 156 bottom end of motion bar are connected with the first kelly 159 that can be fixed by cover board 153, left and right two in activity box 151
Side surface upper part is all provided with the first card slot 1510 with the cooperation of the first kelly 159, and the first kelly 159 and the first card slot 1510 cooperate,
Handle 154 is installed on 153 top left side of cover board, and left and right sides top is all provided with the groove playing the guiding role in screening frame 10
1512, the second fixed kelly 1513 of screening frame 10 can be located in groove 1512,1513 left end of the second kelly of left side and left side
Groove is connected with third spring 1514 between 1512 left side, also connects between 1513 right end of the second kelly of right side and right groove 1512
It is connected to third spring 1514,1513 inner end of the second kelly is located in the second card slot 1511.
It further include having fixed plate 16, vertical bar 17, sphere 18 and the 4th spring 19, two above and below the outer left and right sides of screening frame 10
Side is all connected with fixed plate 16, and screening frame 10 is connect by way of welded connecting with fixed plate 16, and vertical bar 17 is two, vertical bar
17 are respectively arranged between 16 medial surface of the fixed plate left side of left two between 16 medial surface of the fixed plate right side of right two, erect
Bar 17 is connect by way of welded connecting with fixed plate 16, can make screening frame 10 shake 18 sets of sphere on vertical bar 17, ball
The 4th spring 19 is bypassed between the top of body 18 and 16 bottom of top fixed plate, between 16 top of 18 bottom of sphere and lower mounting plate
Also it is wrapped with the 4th spring 19.
Embodiment 5
A kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include oblique frame 1, supporting leg 2, support rod 3, framework 4, cross bar
5, sliding sleeve 6, the first spring 7, sleeve 8, slide bar 9, screening frame 10, roller bearing 13 and driving mechanism 14, oblique 1 outer bottom of the frame left and right sides
Symmetrical to be connected with supporting leg 2, support rod 3 is installed on oblique 1 top left side of frame, between 1 top right side of 3 top of support rod and oblique frame
If framework 4,4 bottom of framework is open setting, is connected with cross bar 5 between left and right sides lower part in framework 4, cross bar 5 is equipped with
The sliding sleeve 6 of reciprocating movement, on cross bar 5, wherein one end and 6 left side of sliding sleeve of the first spring 7 are fixed to be connected the first 7 sets of spring
It connects, the other end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected with left side in framework 4, and the sleeve 8 playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve 8 is distinguished
It is installed on the 6 top left and right sides of sliding sleeve, slide bar 9 is equipped in sleeve 8, the screening frame 10 that loach size is screened can be installed on
Between 9 top of left and right sides slide bar, 10 bottom of screening frame is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach
11, wave channel 12 is provided in framework 4 in the middle part of trailing flank, is equipped with roller bearing 13 in wave channel 12, behind 13 front end of roller bearing and screening frame 10
Be fixedly connected in the middle part of side, be equipped with driving mechanism 14 between 1 external right side face of 4 lower right side of framework and oblique frame, driving mechanism 14 with
Sliding sleeve 6 connects.
Driving mechanism 14 includes guide rod 141, guide sleeve 142, pedal 143, bracing wire 144 and directive wheel 146, and guide rod 141 is pacified
Loaded on oblique 1 external right side face lower part of frame, guide rod 141 is equipped with guide sleeve 142, and 142 right side of guide sleeve is connected with pedal 143, directive wheel
146 are installed on oblique 1 external right side face top of frame, and 4 lower right side of framework is provided with wire guide 145, and 143 top left side of pedal is connected with drawing
Line 144,144 tail end of bracing wire are then passed through wire guide 145 around directive wheel 146 and are fixedly connected with 6 right side top of sliding sleeve.
It further include having collection device 15, collection device 15 includes activity box 151, cover board 153, handle 154, motion bar
156, pull rod 157, second spring 158, the first kelly 159, the second kelly 1513 and third spring 1514 are equipped in screening frame 10
The activity box 151 that can be collected to big loach, 151 bottom of activity box is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple fall small loach second
Through-hole 152, the outer left and right sides top of activity box 151 are all provided with the second card slot 1511, and cover board 153 is hinged on the top of activity box 151
On the right side of portion, cover board 153 and activity box 151 cooperate, and are provided with through slot 155 on the left of cover board 153, and motion bar 156 is located in through slot 155,
156 right side lower part of motion bar and through slot are connected with second spring 158 between 155 right side, and pull rod 157 is installed on motion bar 156
Right side top, 156 bottom end of motion bar are connected with the first kelly 159 that can be fixed by cover board 153, left and right two in activity box 151
Side surface upper part is all provided with the first card slot 1510 with the cooperation of the first kelly 159, and the first kelly 159 and the first card slot 1510 cooperate,
Handle 154 is installed on 153 top left side of cover board, and left and right sides top is all provided with the groove playing the guiding role in screening frame 10
1512, the second fixed kelly 1513 of screening frame 10 can be located in groove 1512,1513 left end of the second kelly of left side and left side
Groove is connected with third spring 1514 between 1512 left side, also connects between 1513 right end of the second kelly of right side and right groove 1512
It is connected to third spring 1514,1513 inner end of the second kelly is located in the second card slot 1511.
It further include having fixed plate 16, vertical bar 17, sphere 18 and the 4th spring 19, two above and below the outer left and right sides of screening frame 10
Side is all connected with fixed plate 16, and vertical bar 17 is two, and vertical bar 17 is respectively arranged in 16 medial surface left side of the fixed plate of left two
Between on the right side of 16 medial surface of fixed plate of right two between, 18 sets of sphere for can making that screening frame 10 shakes are on vertical bar 17, sphere
The 4th spring 19 is bypassed between 18 tops and 16 bottom of top fixed plate, between 18 bottom of sphere and the top of lower mounting plate 16
It is wrapped with the 4th spring 19.
It further include having swing rod 20, pinch roller 21 and the 5th spring 22,4 external right side face lower hinge of framework has swing rod 20, can incite somebody to action
21 rotary type of pinch roller that bracing wire 144 is pushed down is installed on 20 right end of swing rod, in the middle part of 20 left side of swing rod and under 4 external right side face of framework
The 5th spring 22 is connected between portion, swing rod 20 is connect by way of welded connecting with the 5th spring 22.
Collection vessel is placed on oblique 1 lower left of frame first, then loach is poured into screening frame 10, is had when in screening frame 10
When suitable loach, operator can step on driving mechanism 14, and because of the effect of the first spring 7, the running of driving mechanism 14 is driven
Sliding sleeve 6 moves left and right, and sliding sleeve 6 moves left and right band moving sleeve 8 and moves left and right, and sleeve 8, which is moved left and right, drives screening frame by slide bar 9
10 move left and right, and screening frame 10, which moves left and right, drives roller bearing 13 to move up and down, and then roller bearing 13 is moved left and right through wave channel 12
It moves up and down, roller bearing 13, which moves up and down, drives screening frame 10 to move left and right, and sleeve 8 and slide bar 9 play the guiding role, and screening frame 10 is left
It moves right to move up and down simultaneously and loach is screened, small loach then passes through first through hole 11 and falls in oblique frame 1, oblique frame 1
Interior loach falls in collection vessel, and big loach is then left in screening frame 10.After the completion of loach screening, it can stop
Driving mechanism 14 is stepped on, operator can be handled big loach from 10 taking-up of screening frame, then collection vessel is picked up to small mud
Loach is handled.
When having suitable loach in screening frame 10, operator can step on pedal 143 and move down, pedal 143 to
Lower movement drives sliding sleeve 6 to move right by bracing wire 144, and the first spring 7 stretches, and sliding sleeve 6 moves right to move right with moving sleeve 8
It is dynamic, and then drive screening frame 10 moves right to move up and down simultaneously and screen to loach, when screening frame 10 moves right to conjunction
Pedal 143 is unclamped in suitable position, and because of the effect of the first spring 7, sliding sleeve 6 is moved to the left band moving sleeve 8 and is moved to the left, and then band
Dynamic screening frame 10, which is moved to the left to move up and down simultaneously, screens loach, meanwhile, sliding sleeve 6 drives pedal 143 by bracing wire 144
Can constantly loach be screened repeatedly to original position by moving up recovery.After the completion of loach screening, stop stepping on
Dynamic pedal 143.
Being operated first personnel pulls pull rod 157 to move right, and pull rod 157, which moves right, drives motion bar 156 to move right,
Second spring 158 is compressed, and motion bar 156, which moves right, drives the first kelly 159 to move right, and the first kelly 159 moves right
With the first card slot 1510 be detached from, can pull handle 154 move up, handle 154 move up drive cover board 153 be swung up
It opens, after cover board 153 is opened, loach is poured into activity box 151, when there is suitable loach in movable block, lid can be closed
Plate 153, releasing lever 157, because of the effect of second spring 158, motion bar 156, which is moved to the left, drives the first kelly 159 to moving to left
Dynamic, the first kelly 159, which is moved to the left, to be caught in the first card slot 1510 that cover board 153 is fixed, and starting to step on pedal 143 makes screening frame
10 move left and right and move up and down simultaneously, and screening frame 10, which moves left and right to move up and down simultaneously, drives activity box 151 to move left and right simultaneously
It moves up and down, activity box 151 is moved left and right to move up and down simultaneously and be screened to loach, and small loach then passes through the second through-hole
152 fall in screening frame 10, and then are fallen in oblique frame 1 by first through hole 11, and big loach is then left on activity box 151
It is interior.When loach screening after the completion of, operator can pull handle 154 move upwardly through cover board 153 pull activity box 151 to
Upper movement, activity box 151, which moves up, to be made to be detached from the second kelly 1513 and the second card slot 1511, and activity box 151 moves up
When being detached from screening frame 10, pull rod 157 can be pulled to move right again to be made to take off in the first kelly 159 and the first card slot 1510
From, cover board 153 is opened, small loach is poured out into processing out of activity box 151, after small loach is all poured out, closes cover board 153, then
Activity box 151 is returned in screening frame 10, because of the effect of third spring 1514, the second kelly 1513 is caught in the second card slot 1511
It is interior that activity box 151 is fixed.In this way, more convenient operator handles small loach taking-up.
When screening frame 10 drive activity box 151 move left and right move up and down simultaneously loach is screened when, screening frame 10
It drives fixed plate 16 to move left and right simultaneously to move up and down simultaneously, fixed plate 16, which moves left and right, to be moved up and down simultaneously through 17 band of vertical bar
Dynamic sphere 18, which moves left and right, to be moved up and down simultaneously, and because of the effect of the 4th spring 19, sphere 18 shakes, and the vibration of sphere 18 drives
Screening frame 10 shakes, and the vibration of screening frame 10 drives activity box 151 to shake, and then shakes to loach.In this way, can be sieved to loach
The effect of choosing is more preferable.
When operator steps on pedal 143, bracing wire 144 drives pinch roller 21 to roll, because of the effect of the 5th spring 22, pinch roller
21 contact with bracing wire 144 be oriented to it always.When operator stops stepping on pedal 143, bracing wire 144 stops movement,
Pinch roller 21 also just stops operating.In this way, bracing wire 144 and directive wheel 146 can be prevented to be detached from the screening for influencing loach.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, it is all using equivalent
The mode technical solution obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine includes oblique frame, supporting leg, support rod and framework, oblique outer frame bottom or so two
Side symmetrical expression is connected with supporting leg, and support rod is installed on the left of oblique arch, sets between supporting bar top and oblique arch right side
Framework, framework bottom are open setting, it is characterised in that: further include having cross bar, sliding sleeve, the first spring, sleeve, slide bar, screening
Frame, roller bearing and driving mechanism, cross bar is connected in framework between left and right sides lower part, cross bar is equipped with the cunning moved back and forth
Set, the first spring pocket is on cross bar, and wherein one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve left side, the other end of the first spring
It being fixedly connected with left side in framework, the sleeve playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve is respectively arranged in the left and right sides at the top of sliding sleeve,
Slide bar is equipped in sleeve, the screening frame that can be screened to loach size is installed between the top end of sliding rod of the left and right sides, screening frame
Bottom is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple first through hole for falling small loach, is provided with wave channel, wave in the middle part of trailing flank in framework
It is equipped with roller bearing in unrestrained slot, is fixedly connected in the middle part of roller bearing front end and screening frame trailing flank, framework lower right side and oblique outer frame right side
Between be equipped with driving mechanism, driving mechanism connect with sliding sleeve.
2. a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving mechanism includes to lead
Bar, guide sleeve, pedal, bracing wire and directive wheel, guide rod are installed on oblique outer frame right side lower part, and guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve right side
Face is connected with pedal, and directive wheel is installed on oblique outer frame right side top, and framework lower right side is provided with wire guide, pedal top left side
It is connected with bracing wire, bracing wire tail end is then passed through wire guide around directive wheel and is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve right side top.
3. a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include having collection device,
Collection device includes activity box, cover board, handle, motion bar, pull rod, second spring, the first kelly, the second kelly and third bullet
Spring, is equipped with the activity box that can be collected to big loach in screening frame, and movable frame bottom is evenly spaced, which to be provided with, multiple makes small loach
The second through-hole fallen, the outer left and right sides top of activity box are all provided with the second card slot, and cover board is hinged on activity box top right side,
Cover board and activity box cooperate, and are provided with through slot on the left of cover board, and motion bar is located in through slot, on the right side of motion bar right side lower part and through slot
Between be connected with second spring, pull rod is installed on motion bar right side top, and motion bar bottom end is connected with can be fixed by cover board
First kelly, left and right sides top is all provided with the first card slot with the cooperation of the first kelly, the first kelly and first in activity box
Card slot cooperation, handle are installed on cover board top left side, and left and right sides top is all provided with the groove playing the guiding role in screening frame,
The second fixed kelly of screening frame can be located in groove, the is connected between left side the second kelly left end and left groove left side
Three springs, are also connected with third spring between right side the second kelly right end and right groove, the second kelly inner end is located at the second card
In slot.
4. a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include having fixed plate, erecting
Bar, sphere and the 4th spring, two sides are all connected with fixed plate to the outer left and right sides of screening frame up and down, and vertical bar is two, vertical bar point
Between between not being installed on the left of the fixed plate medial surface of left two and on the right side of the fixed plate medial surface of right two, screening frame can be made
The sphere of vibration covers on vertical bar, bypasses the 4th spring, sphere bottom and lower section at the top of sphere between the fixed plate bottom of top
The 4th spring is also wrapped between at the top of fixed plate.
5. a kind of foot-operated loach size separation machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include having swing rod, pinch roller
With the 5th spring, framework external right side face lower hinge has swing rod, the pinch roller rotary type that bracing wire is pushed down can be installed on the swing rod right side
End is connected with the 5th spring between swing rod left side middle part and framework external right side face lower part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811514626.9A CN109526839B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Pedal type loach size separator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811514626.9A CN109526839B (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Pedal type loach size separator |
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| CN109526839A true CN109526839A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
| CN109526839B CN109526839B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN110089476A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-06 | 钟霆 | A kind of loach seed selection screening machine |
| CN110680549A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-14 | 胡桂秀 | Loach packaging device for oxytocin injection |
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|---|---|
| CN109526839B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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