CN109521556A - A kind of electron microscopic wearable device - Google Patents
A kind of electron microscopic wearable device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109521556A CN109521556A CN201811496987.5A CN201811496987A CN109521556A CN 109521556 A CN109521556 A CN 109521556A CN 201811496987 A CN201811496987 A CN 201811496987A CN 109521556 A CN109521556 A CN 109521556A
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- Prior art keywords
- wearable device
- microlens
- electron microscopic
- automatic focusing
- display screen
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001621 AMOLED Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/0004—Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
- G02B21/0008—Microscopes having a simple construction, e.g. portable microscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/06—Means for illuminating specimens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/361—Optical details, e.g. image relay to the camera or image sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/362—Mechanical details, e.g. mountings for the camera or image sensor, housings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/365—Control or image processing arrangements for digital or video microscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/36—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
- G02B21/368—Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements details of associated display arrangements, e.g. mounting of LCD monitor
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electron microscopic wearable devices, including equipment body, and microlens, automatic focusing module, main control module and display screen are equipped on equipment body;Microlens, automatic focusing module and display screen are all connected with main control module;Microlens include miniature webcam and optical amplifier component;Automatic focusing module is connect with microlens, and the image for being obtained based on microlens realizes automatic focusing, to obtain clear enlarged drawing;Main control module, for the clear enlarged drawing after automatic focusing to be shown in display screen.Wearable device has advantage easy to carry, without external power supply small in size, so that the electron microscopic wearable device of the application can satisfy more scene use demands, solves the limited technical problem of existing microscope applications range;Light filling can be adjusted according to environment light, improve microexamination quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wearable device technical fields, specifically, being to be related to a kind of electron microscopic wearable device.
Background technique
Microscope has the features such as amplification factor is big, and reduction degree is good compared with common magnifying glass, can all apply in many scientific research fields
It arrives.
The optical microscopy volume of profession is larger, should not carry, and electron microscope needs necessary Power Supplies Condition, institute
To be examined in field section, under the non routine operations environment such as outdoor work, no matter optical microscopy or electron microscope, all because its from
The short slab of body and be difficult to play a role, limit microscope use scope.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of electron microscopic wearable devices, solve the limited technology of existing microscope applications range and ask
Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application is achieved using following technical scheme:
It is proposed a kind of electron microscopic wearable device, including equipment body, be equipped on the equipment body microlens, from
Dynamic focusing module, main control module and display screen;The microlens, the automatic focusing module and the display screen are all connected with institute
State main control module;The microlens include miniature webcam and optical amplifier component;The automatic focusing module is shown with described
Micro lens connection, the image for being obtained based on the microlens realizes automatic focusing, to obtain clear enlarged drawing;It is described
Main control module, for the clear enlarged drawing after automatic focusing to be shown in the display screen.
Further, it is also equipped with the key being connected to the main control module on the equipment body, for according to first
State generates focusing instruction after being triggered, to start the automatic focusing module.
Further, the microlens periphery is equipped with aperture.
Further, the key is also connected with slide rheostat, and what the slide rheostat was serially connected in the aperture can
In light modulation circle circuit;The key changes the resistance value of the slide rheostat after being triggered according to the second state, to realize to institute
State the adjusting of aperture brightness.
Further, the key is mechanical rollers key;The first state is pressing, and second state is pull-up
And it rotates or drags.
Further, the aperture includes several white LED lamps, is uniformly distributed in around the microlens.
Further, the main control module is also connected with memory.
Further, battery is also equipped in the equipment body.
Further, the display screen is AMOLED display screen.
Further, the light transmittance of the display screen surface glass is not less than 90%.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the application and good effect is: the electron microscopic that the application proposes is wearable to be set
It is standby, it include microlens, automatic focusing module, aperture, main control module, key and display screen, microlens in equipment body
Including miniature webcam and optical amplifier component, the image of object amplification is obtained, after pressing keys, can trigger automatic focusing mould
Block carries out automatic focusing to the image of acquisition and obtains clear enlarged drawing, and control module is clearly put what is obtained after automatic focusing
Big image is shown on a display screen;When environment light is faint, pulls out key and rotate or drag, can be changed and adjustable aperture circuit
The resistance value of concatenated slide rheostat realizes the adjustment to aperture brightness to change the electric current for flowing through aperture, meets
The requirement of light filling when examining;Wearable device compact is easy to carry, external power supply is not necessarily to, so that the electronics of the application
Micro- wearable device can satisfy more scene use demands, solve the limited technical problem of existing microscope applications range.
After the detailed description of the application embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantages of the application will become more
Add clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure composed figure for the electron microscopic wearable device that the application proposes;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the electron microscopic wearable device that the application proposes.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the application is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The electron microscopic wearable device that the application proposes, including equipment body 1, are equipped with microscope on equipment body
First 11, automatic focusing module 12, main control module 13 and display screen 14;Microlens 11, automatic focusing module 12 and display screen 14
It is all connected with main control module 13;Microlens 11 include miniature webcam and optical amplifier component;Automatic focusing module 12 with it is micro-
Camera lens 11 connects, and the image for being obtained based on microlens 11 realizes automatic focusing, to obtain clear enlarged drawing;Master control mould
Block 13 is used to the clear enlarged drawing after automatic focusing being shown in display screen 14.
Include photovoltaic converter, including CCD(charge coupled cell in miniature webcam) and the oxidation of CMOS(complementary metal
Object semiconductor) two classes, optical amplifier component includes high power convex lens, it can be achieved that the big multiple in low coverage amplifies.
The core of automatic focusing module 12 is image-signal processor, utilizes the number being integrated in image-signal processor
Image processing algorithm carries out reduction treatment to the image that microlens are got, and realizes the effect for being similar to mechanical focusing.
The key 15 connecting with main control module 13 is also equipped on equipment body 1, after being triggered according to first state
Focusing instruction is generated, to start automatic focusing module 12.
Aperture 16 is installed in 11 periphery of microlens;Key 15 is also connected with slide rheostat, slide rheostat concatenation
In the adjustable aperture circuit of aperture;Key changes the resistance value of slide rheostat after being triggered according to the second state, with realization pair
The adjusting of aperture brightness.
Specifically, observed object is placed under equipment body when using the electron microscopic wearable device, show
Micro lens is directed at object to be seen, and wearable device is adjusted to microscope modes by the modes of operation such as touch or key triggering,
It presses (first state) key and generates focusing instruction, after main control module recognizes focusing instruction, control automatic focusing module is opened
Dynamic automatic focusing function carries out algorithm reduction to the image of acquisition, and display treated clear enlarged drawing on a display screen;
Since microscopic function is to light intensity requirement with higher, the power of environment light can significantly affect the quality of observation, therefore need
When light filling, pull out (the second state) key to equipment body lateral direction so that slide rheostat and key link, in turn or
When dragging key, changes slide rheostat and be connected on the resistance value in adjustable aperture circuit, to change in adjustable aperture circuit
Electric current, realize change aperture brightness.
By taking key is mechanical rollers key as an example, when operation, first state is pressing keys, and the second state is to pull out key
After roll.
In the embodiment of the present application, aperture 16 includes several white LED lamps, is uniformly distributed in around microlens, white light LEDs
Lamp quantity is more, and the effect of comprehensive light filling is better, different from 1 to 2 flash lamps.
14 size of display screen is not less than 1.2 cun, and 390*390 pixel, type is AMOLED(active matrix organic light-emitting second level
Body), the light transmittance of watch crystal is not less than 90%.
In the embodiment of the present application, main control module 13 is also connected with memory 17, for storing the data such as processing image;It can wear
Equipment is worn to power using battery, since aperture and display screen are high power consumption module, Selection of Battery 200mAH's is chargeable
Lithium battery.
Using IIC, SPI etc., the application is not limited for communication between above-mentioned each module.
The electron microscopic wearable device that above-mentioned the application proposes, microscope is integrated in wearable device, has body
The small advantage easy to carry, without external power supply of product, so that the electron microscopic wearable device of the application can satisfy more scenes
Use demand solves the limited technical problem of existing microscope applications range;Light filling can be adjusted according to environment light, improve micro- sight
Examine quality.
In the embodiment of the present application, key can reduce pressing for wearable device with wearable device other function button multiplexing
Bond number amount.
It should be noted that the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above,
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention, are also answered
It belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electron microscopic wearable device, including equipment body, which is characterized in that be equipped on the equipment body aobvious
Micro lens, automatic focusing module, main control module and display screen;The microlens, the automatic focusing module and the display
Screen is all connected with the main control module;
The microlens include miniature webcam and optical amplifier component;The automatic focusing module and the microlens connect
It connects, the image for being obtained based on the microlens realizes automatic focusing, to obtain clear enlarged drawing;The master control mould
Block, for the clear enlarged drawing after automatic focusing to be shown in the display screen.
2. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped on the equipment body
The key being connected to the main control module, it is described automatic to start for generating focusing instruction after being triggered according to first state
Focusing module.
3. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the microlens periphery is equipped with
Aperture.
4. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the key is also connected with sliding and becomes
Device is hindered, the slide rheostat is serially connected in the adjustable aperture circuit of the aperture;The key is triggered according to the second state
Change the resistance value of the slide rheostat, afterwards to realize the adjusting to the aperture brightness.
5. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the key is pressed for mechanical rollers
Key;The first state is pressing, and second state is pull-up and rotates or drag.
6. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the aperture includes several white lights
LED light is uniformly distributed in around the microlens.
7. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main control module, which is also connected with, to be deposited
Reservoir.
8. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped in the equipment body
Battery.
9. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen is that AMOLED is shown
Screen.
10. electron microscopic wearable device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen surface glass
Light transmittance is not less than 90%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811496987.5A CN109521556A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of electron microscopic wearable device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811496987.5A CN109521556A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of electron microscopic wearable device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109521556A true CN109521556A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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CN201811496987.5A Pending CN109521556A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | A kind of electron microscopic wearable device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110930364A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-27 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | AI-based video microscope implementation method |
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