CN109521555A - A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109521555A
CN109521555A CN201811617533.9A CN201811617533A CN109521555A CN 109521555 A CN109521555 A CN 109521555A CN 201811617533 A CN201811617533 A CN 201811617533A CN 109521555 A CN109521555 A CN 109521555A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
piece
microscope base
positive lens
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811617533.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴照斌
陈丽娜
刘涛
阮诗娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Forecam Tiantong Optics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Forecam Tiantong Optics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Forecam Tiantong Optics Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Forecam Tiantong Optics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811617533.9A priority Critical patent/CN109521555A/en
Publication of CN109521555A publication Critical patent/CN109521555A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/14Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/026Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using retaining rings or springs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • G02B7/10Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/32Means for focusing
    • G03B13/34Power focusing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structures, the optical system of the camera lens includes along the light positive lens A that incident direction is set gradually from front to back, negative lens B, positive lens C, the mechanical structure of the camera lens includes the A piece pressing ring for being set to the front end positive lens A to fixed positive lens A, the B piece microscope base to fixed negative lens B is arranged in the periphery negative lens B, the rear end negative lens B is provided with B piece pressing ring, the C piece microscope base positive lens C is fixedly mounted is arranged in the periphery positive lens C, the front end positive lens C is provided with C piece pressing ring, in A piece pressing ring, B piece microscope base, C piece microscope base periphery is arranged with body tube, body tube periphery is provided with the focusing cam to adjust the back-and-forth motion of B piece microscope base;The invention further relates to a kind of working methods of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure.Lamps structure of the present invention is compact, camera lens overall length length is short, easy to carry, realizes the layout that camera lens and related elements are completed in minimum space.

Description

A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working methods.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, infrared imagery technique has been widely used in fields such as national defence, industry, medical treatment.It is infrared Detecting has certain ability for penetrating the abilities such as cigarette, mist, haze, snow and identification camouflage, not by the strong light in battlefield, flash of light interference and Remote, round-the-clock observation, the target acquisition being particularly suitable under night and bad-weather condition may be implemented in blinding.
Temperature can not only impact the refractive index of optical material and also can cause to expand with heat and contract with cold to lens barrel material, cause light Focal power variation and optimum image plane shift.Quality of optical imaging is reduced, image is smudgy, and contrast decline needs artificial Focusing, with the variation of compensation temperature, with intelligence, the electrified market demand, traditional small focal length lens, by the master of people Seeing resolution progress lens focusing can no longer meet the violent scene of the Changes in weather such as modern navigation, transport.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structures And its working method, it is compact-sized, lens construction length is short, easy to carry, it can be with LWIR Uncooled 640 × 512,17 μm detector adaptation, carries out document recording and monitor task, while cost of manufacture is cheap, is suitble to large-scale production.
The present invention is realized using following scheme: a kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure, the optics of the camera lens System include along the light positive lens A that incident direction is set gradually from front to back, negative lens B, positive lens C, the positive lens A and Airspace between negative lens B is 2.95mm, and the airspace between negative lens B and positive lens C is 21.35mm.
Further, the mechanical structure of the camera lens includes the A piece for being set to the front end positive lens A to fixed positive lens A Pressing ring is arranged with the B piece microscope base to fixed negative lens B in the periphery negative lens B, the rear end negative lens B is provided with B piece pressing ring, It is arranged with the C piece microscope base positive lens C is fixedly mounted in the periphery positive lens C, the front end positive lens C is provided with C piece pressing ring, A piece pressing ring, B piece microscope base, C piece microscope base periphery are arranged with body tube, are provided in body tube periphery to before and after adjusting B piece microscope base Mobile focusing cam, is provided with retaining screw on focusing cam, and C piece microscope base rear end is provided with attachment base.
Further, it is provided with motor rack and microswitch on body tube, motor and current potential are provided on motor rack Device, the motor rack can limit the axial displacement of focusing cam, and the microswitch quantity is two, respectively symmetrically be fixed on master The two sides of lens barrel.
Further, it is equipped with focusing cam, body tube and B piece microscope base on focusing cam, body tube and B piece microscope base The focusing guide pin of connection.
Another technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of work side of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure Method, including the short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure, it is characterised in that:
(1) during installation, first B piece microscope base is fixedly connected by focusing guide pin with body tube and focusing cam, it then will be negative saturating Mirror B is fitted into B piece microscope base, and is fixed by B piece pressing ring, and positive lens A is then placed in body tube front end and passes through A piece Pressing ring is fixed, and then positive lens C is placed in C piece microscope base and carries out installation fixation by C piece pressing ring, and handle assembles C piece microscope base be installed to primary mirror tube rear end, attachment base is then installed to C piece microscope base rear end again, completes positive lens A, negative lens B With the assembling of positive lens C, parallel composition may be implemented in the assembling process of positive lens A, negative lens B and positive lens C, it is convenient fast Victory greatly improves assembly efficiency;
(2) at work, motor is controlled forward or reverse by pressing the microswitch of body tube two sides, motor rotating forward or anti- Turn to drive focusing cam forward or reverse, and then B piece microscope base is made to move forward or move backward, realizes the focusing of camera lens.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: structure of the invention is compact, lens construction length is short, Layout that is easy to carry, can completing in minimum space camera lens and related elements, has greatly reduced the overall dimensions of camera lens, And can be adapted to 640 × 512,17 μm of detectors of LWIR Uncooled, document recording and monitor task are carried out, is fabricated to simultaneously This is cheap, is suitble to large-scale production.
To can be more clearly understood the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment elaborate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the optical lens machine internal structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the optical lens electric structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-B piece microscope base;2-A piece pressing ring;3- body tube;4- focusing cam;5-B piece pressing ring;6-C piece microscope base;7-C Piece pressing ring;8- attachment base;9- positive lens C;10- negative lens B;11- positive lens A;12- retaining screw;13- microswitch;14- motor Frame;15- motor;16- potentiometer;17- focusing guide pin.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure, the optical system of the camera lens includes along light The line positive lens A that incident direction is set gradually from front to back, negative lens B, positive lens C, between the positive lens A and negative lens B Airspace be 2.95mm, the airspace between negative lens B and positive lens C is 21.35mm.
In the present embodiment, the mechanical structure of the camera lens includes the A for being set to the front end positive lens A to fixed positive lens A Piece pressing ring is arranged with the B piece microscope base to fixed negative lens B in the periphery negative lens B, the rear end negative lens B is provided with B piece pressure Circle, is arranged with the C piece microscope base positive lens C is fixedly mounted in the periphery positive lens C, the front end positive lens C is provided with C piece pressure Circle, is arranged with body tube in A piece pressing ring, B piece microscope base, C piece microscope base periphery, is provided in body tube periphery to adjust B piece mirror The focusing cam that seat is moved forward and backward, retaining screw is provided on focusing cam, C piece microscope base rear end is provided with attachment base.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with motor rack and microswitch on body tube, motor and electricity are provided on motor rack Position device, the motor rack can limit the axial displacement of focusing cam, and the microswitch quantity is two, respectively symmetrically be fixed on The two sides of body tube.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped on focusing cam, body tube and B piece microscope base by focusing cam, body tube and B piece mirror The focusing guide pin of seat connection.
A kind of working method of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure, it is electronic including the short focus compact focusing Lens construction:
(1) during installation, first B piece microscope base is fixedly connected by focusing guide pin with body tube and focusing cam, it then will be negative saturating Mirror B is fitted into B piece microscope base, and is fixed by B piece pressing ring, and positive lens A is then placed in body tube front end and passes through A piece Pressing ring is fixed, and then positive lens C is placed in C piece microscope base and carries out installation fixation by C piece pressing ring, and handle assembles C piece microscope base be installed to primary mirror tube rear end, attachment base is then installed to C piece microscope base rear end again, completes positive lens A, negative lens B With the assembling of positive lens C, parallel composition may be implemented in the assembling process of positive lens A, negative lens B and positive lens C, it is convenient fast Victory greatly improves assembly efficiency;
(2) at work, motor is controlled forward or reverse by pressing the microswitch of body tube two sides, motor rotating forward or anti- Turn to drive focusing cam forward or reverse, and then B piece microscope base is made to move forward or move backward, realizes the focusing of camera lens.
Aforesaid operations process and software and hardware configuration are only used as presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the present invention The scope of the patents, it is all using equivalents made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, be applied directly or indirectly in phase Technical field is closed, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. The motor-driven lens structure 1. a kind of short focus compact is focused, it is characterised in that: the optical system of the camera lens includes along light Incident direction is set gradually from front to back positive lens A, negative lens B, positive lens C, between the positive lens A and negative lens B Airspace is 2.95mm, and the airspace between negative lens B and positive lens C is 21.35mm.
  2. The motor-driven lens structure 2. short focus compact according to claim 1 is focused, it is characterised in that: the machinery of the camera lens Structure includes the A piece pressing ring for being set to the front end positive lens A to fixed positive lens A, is arranged in the periphery negative lens B to fixation The B piece microscope base of negative lens B is provided with B piece pressing ring in the rear end negative lens B, is arranged in the periphery positive lens C to be fixedly mounted just The C piece microscope base of lens C is provided with C piece pressing ring in the front end positive lens C, is arranged in A piece pressing ring, B piece microscope base, C piece microscope base periphery Body tube is provided with the focusing cam to adjust the back-and-forth motion of B piece microscope base in body tube periphery, is provided on focusing cam Retaining screw is provided with attachment base in C piece microscope base rear end.
  3. The motor-driven lens structure 3. short focus compact according to claim 2 is focused, it is characterised in that: be arranged on body tube There are motor rack and microswitch, motor and potentiometer are provided on motor rack, the motor rack can limit the axis of focusing cam To displacement, the microswitch quantity is two, is respectively symmetrically fixed on the two sides of body tube.
  4. The motor-driven lens structure 4. short focus compact according to claim 2 is focused, it is characterised in that: in focusing cam, master The focusing guide pin for connecting focusing cam, body tube with B piece microscope base is equipped on lens barrel and B piece microscope base.
  5. 5. a kind of working method of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure, including short focus as described in claim 1 are compact Type focusing motor-driven lens structure, it is characterised in that:
    (1) during installation, first B piece microscope base is fixedly connected by focusing guide pin with body tube and focusing cam, it then will be negative saturating Mirror B is fitted into B piece microscope base, and is fixed by B piece pressing ring, and positive lens A is then placed in body tube front end and passes through A piece Pressing ring is fixed, and then positive lens C is placed in C piece microscope base and carries out installation fixation by C piece pressing ring, and handle assembles C piece microscope base be installed to primary mirror tube rear end, attachment base is then installed to C piece microscope base rear end again, completes positive lens A, negative lens B With the assembling of positive lens C, parallel composition may be implemented in the assembling process of positive lens A, negative lens B and positive lens C, it is convenient fast Victory greatly improves assembly efficiency;
    (2) at work, motor is controlled forward or reverse by pressing the microswitch of body tube two sides, motor rotating forward or anti- Turn to drive focusing cam forward or reverse, and then B piece microscope base is made to move forward or move backward, realizes the focusing of camera lens.
CN201811617533.9A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working method Pending CN109521555A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811617533.9A CN109521555A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure and its working method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975967A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 Compact lightweight type 70mm focusing motor-driven lens structure and assembly method
CN110412712A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 A kind of long wave focusing waterproof infrared lens and its working method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1153613B (en) * 1960-12-15 1963-08-29 Schneider Co Optische Werke Frame for photographic or cinematographic lenses or attachment systems to change the focal length
JP2004109830A (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-04-08 Canon Inc Lens barrel
CN205263387U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-25 福建福光股份有限公司 Infrared continuous zooming optical system of compact medium wave and camera lens thereof
CN106526807A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 Short-focal-length and wide-angle type uncooled long-wave infrared temperature measurement lens and focusing method thereof
CN106842485A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-06-13 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 The electronic whole group focusing type non-brake method camera lens of three-chip type far infrared
CN209343031U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-09-03 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1153613B (en) * 1960-12-15 1963-08-29 Schneider Co Optische Werke Frame for photographic or cinematographic lenses or attachment systems to change the focal length
JP2004109830A (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-04-08 Canon Inc Lens barrel
CN205263387U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-25 福建福光股份有限公司 Infrared continuous zooming optical system of compact medium wave and camera lens thereof
CN106526807A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-22 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 Short-focal-length and wide-angle type uncooled long-wave infrared temperature measurement lens and focusing method thereof
CN106842485A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-06-13 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 The electronic whole group focusing type non-brake method camera lens of three-chip type far infrared
CN209343031U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-09-03 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 A kind of short focus compact focusing motor-driven lens structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109975967A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 Compact lightweight type 70mm focusing motor-driven lens structure and assembly method
CN110412712A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 福建福光天瞳光学有限公司 A kind of long wave focusing waterproof infrared lens and its working method

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