CN109520162A - Frequency conversion host coolant system - Google Patents

Frequency conversion host coolant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109520162A
CN109520162A CN201811421180.5A CN201811421180A CN109520162A CN 109520162 A CN109520162 A CN 109520162A CN 201811421180 A CN201811421180 A CN 201811421180A CN 109520162 A CN109520162 A CN 109520162A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
condenser
outlet
compressor
machine system
import
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811421180.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭进财
杜军军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Air Conditioning Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Shanghai Yingda Air Conditioning Enterprise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Air Conditioning Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Air Conditioning Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Air Conditioning Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201811421180.5A priority Critical patent/CN109520162A/en
Publication of CN109520162A publication Critical patent/CN109520162A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2501Bypass valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Frequency conversion host coolant system provided by the invention, including outer machine system interconnected and interior machine system;Its China and foreign countries' machine system includes: compressor, the outlet of the import of compressor and interior machine system;Condenser, the import of condenser and the outlet of compressor, the outlet of condenser and the inlet communication of interior machine system;Condensation fan, condensation fan are matched with condenser;Unidirectional stop valve, unidirectional stop valve are arranged on the pipeline of the outlet of connection condenser and the import of interior machine system;Bypass conduit, one end of bypass conduit and the outlet of condenser, the other end of bypass conduit and the inlet communication of compressor;Bypass solenoid valve, bypass solenoid valve are arranged in bypass conduit.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: on the one hand can save the energy of frequent starting loss, on the other hand can reduce the fluctuation of loading demand temperature, really realize fast-refrigerating, steady temperature control, the purpose of energy-saving consumption.

Description

Frequency conversion host coolant system
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration system, refrigeration control technology, the technologies such as frequency control, more particularly to a kind of frequency conversion host Coolant system.
Background technique
Miscellaneous super quotient is more more and more universal with the promotion of economic level, especially small-sized convenience store.Convenience store In daily operation, the electricity charge are the maximum expenditures except being only second to manually, and in all electricity charge, the power consumption of refrigeration system is almost accounted for The 50%-60% of entire power consumption.
Recently as the fast development of converter technique, more and more super quotient systems systems start to use frequency conversion refrigeration unit into Row refrigeration, theoretically frequency converter sets, which determine the energy conservation of frequency unit than tradition, can reach 30-40%, while temperature control is also more stable, and cooling is more Fastly.But in practical application, often energy conservation only has 15%-20% or so, and cooling rate is also less than and determines frequency unit, and temperature control exists It is also fluctuated in certain applications very big.To find out its cause, main as follows:
1. surpass quotient system system in interior machine equipment (such as air curtain cabinet, middle island cabinet, rear supply freezer etc.) and host be two Independent individual.I.e. usually outer machine is the manufacturer's offer for specially making outer machine, and interior machine equipment is provided by special manufacturer, temperature conditioning unit Usually in interior generator terminal.
2. host manufacturer for convenience and the docking of interior machine, will not directly acquire the terminal temperature of interior machine acquisition, but according to The interior machine degree of superheat and pressure of inspiration(Pi) operate to adjust compressor variable frequency.The usual degree of superheat can be evaluated whether according to application environment.
3. interior chance closes the solenoid valve of interior generator terminal after interior machine temperature, which reaches, needs temperature, so as to cause system suction Atmospheric pressure is too low.Monitoring is acquired to pressure of inspiration(Pi) since outer machine has, when this situation occurs, outer machine may turn off pressure Contracting machine, until interior machine is again turned on solenoid valve, compressor is restarted.
4. since the interior machine of super quotient system system is largely open system (being different from freezer), and due to flow of personnel Reason will lead to temperature that interior machine the needs fast temperature rising after compressor stopping.When temperature, which reaches, must start up system, interior machine It may turn on solenoid valve.At this moment, system needs compressor to start rapidly, while fast-refrigerating guarantees that temperature reaches and needs temperature. But outer machine system is in order to protect compressor, before opening after compressor stopping to second, if 1 shutdown intervals of compressor are inadequate 3 minutes, compressor can be forced to stop enough to restart after three minutes.It may continue to rise which results in temperature, so as to cause control Mild invariable frequency compressor is the same, fluctuates larger.
5. after interior organ closes solenoid valve, outer machine can also shut down compressor as described in the 4th point, although machine exists other than institute Frequency conversion debugging has been carried out during temperature adjustment, but has understood frequent start and stop compressor, is unable to reach optimal energy conservation.Simultaneously because 3 Minute protection reason, causes compressor that can't start on demand, therefore temperature control fluctuation is also larger.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of frequency conversion hosts for solving above-mentioned technical problem Coolant system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, frequency conversion host coolant system provided by the invention, including outer machine system interconnected System and interior machine system;Wherein
The outer machine system includes:
Compressor, the outlet of the import of the compressor and the interior machine system;
Condenser, the outlet of the import of the condenser and the compressor, the outlet of the condenser with it is described The inlet communication of interior machine system;
Condensation fan, the condensation fan are matched with the condenser;
Unidirectional stop valve, the unidirectional stop valve be arranged in the outlet for being connected to the condenser and the interior machine system into On the pipeline of mouth;
Bypass conduit, the outlet of one end of the bypass conduit and the condenser, the bypass conduit it is another The inlet communication at end and the compressor;
Bypass solenoid valve, the bypass solenoid valve are arranged in the bypass conduit.
Preferably, the interior machine system includes:
Evaporator, the outlet of the import of the evaporator and the condenser, the outlet of the evaporator with it is described The inlet communication of compressor;
Going out for the connection condenser is arranged in interior electromechanics magnet valve and expansion valve, the interior electromechanical magnet valve and the expansion valve On the pipeline of the import of mouth and the evaporator;
Evaporation fan, the evaporation fan are matched with the evaporator.
Preferably, first pressure is equipped on the pipeline of the outlet for the import and the evaporator for being connected to the compressor to pass Sensor.
Preferably, the first pressure sensor is low-pressure sensor.
Preferably, second pressure is equipped on the pipeline of the outlet for being connected to the compressor and the import of the condenser to pass Sensor.
Preferably, the second pressure sensor is high-pressure pressure sensor.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: having the frequency conversion control as existing frequency conversion host system The function of temperature, while can realize that compressor is not shut down, and still lowest frequency is kept to transport in the case that interior machine system solenoid valve is closed Turn;After interior machine system opens solenoid valve, compressor can fast-refrigerating, do not limited by protection in 3 minutes.On the one hand it can save frequently The energy for starting loss, on the other hand can reduce the fluctuation of loading demand temperature, really realize fast-refrigerating, steady temperature control, section The purpose of consumption can be saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature mesh of the invention And advantage will become more apparent upon.
Fig. 1 is frequency conversion host coolant system structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1- compressor 2- second pressure sensor 3- condenser
4- first pressure sensor 5- expansion valve 6- evaporator
Electromechanical magnet valve 9- condensation fan in 7- evaporation fan 8-
The outer machine system 12- bypass solenoid valve of machine system 11- in 10-
13- unidirectional stop valve
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1, frequency conversion host coolant system provided by the invention, including outer machine system 11 interconnected and interior machine System 10;Wherein
Outer machine system 11 includes:
Compressor 1, the outlet of the import of compressor 1 and interior machine system 10;
Condenser 3, the import of condenser 3 and the outlet of compressor 1, outlet and the interior machine system 10 of condenser 3 Inlet communication;
Condensation fan 9, condensation fan 9 are matched with condenser 3;
The import of the outlet and interior machine system 10 that are connected to condenser 3 is arranged in unidirectional stop valve 13, unidirectional stop valve 13 On pipeline;
Bypass conduit, one end of bypass conduit and the outlet of condenser 3, the other end and compressor 1 of bypass conduit Inlet communication;
Bypass solenoid valve 12, bypass solenoid valve 12 are arranged in bypass conduit.
Interior machine system 10 includes:
Evaporator 6, the import of evaporator 6 and the outlet of condenser 3, the outlet of evaporator 6 and the import of compressor 1 Connection;
The outlet and steaming of connection condenser 3 is arranged in interior electromechanics magnet valve 8 and expansion valve 5, interior electromechanics magnet valve 8 and expansion valve 5 On the pipeline for sending out the import of device 6;
Evaporation fan 7, evaporation fan 7 are matched with evaporator 6.
First pressure sensor 4 is equipped on the pipeline of the outlet of the import and evaporator 6 of connection compressor 1.
First pressure sensor 4 is low-pressure sensor.
Second pressure sensor 2 is equipped on the pipeline of the import of the outlet and condenser 3 of connection compressor 1.
Second pressure sensor 2 is high-pressure pressure sensor.
It is that outer 11 high pressure of machine system is defeated in the high-pressure mouth and the increased bypass circulation of low pressure port leading portion of frequency conversion host system Partially it is divided into two circuits out, is directly connected all the way with the import of interior machine system 10, the direct low pressure with outer machine system of another way Mouth docking.The low pressure port of outer machine system 11 is also required to two circuits simultaneously, and the outlet in a circuit and interior machine system 10 connects, separately It is connected all the way with the bypass of high-pressure mouth.Simultaneously need on high pressure bypass circulation increase a bypass solenoid valve 12, with interior machine Increase a unidirectional stop valve 13 on the low pressure line that system 10 connects, guarantees to enter when refrigerant flows back through bypass Interior machine system 10.
In circuit control, increase measure loop all the way in outer machine system 11, when interior machine system 10 provides electromechanical magnetic in closing When 8 signal of valve, outer machine system 11 is opened using signal triggering bypass solenoid valve 12, while by 1 frequency modulation of compressor to lowest frequency Operating.When interior machine system 10 is again turned on solenoid valve 8, outer machine system 11 is closed using signal triggering bypass solenoid valve 12, 1 frequency of compressor is adjusted simultaneously carries out fast-refrigerating.So circulation, while guaranteeing frequency control, completely dispenses with and frequently opens Stop compressor 1, to guarantee the stabilization and energy conservation of system.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combination.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of frequency conversion host coolant system, which is characterized in that including outer machine system interconnected and interior machine system;Wherein
The outer machine system includes:
Compressor, the outlet of the import of the compressor and the interior machine system;
Condenser, the outlet of the import of the condenser and the compressor, the outlet of the condenser and the interior machine The inlet communication of system;
Condensation fan, the condensation fan are matched with the condenser;
The outlet for being connected to the condenser and the import of the interior machine system is arranged in unidirectional stop valve, the unidirectional stop valve On pipeline;
Bypass conduit, the outlet of one end of the bypass conduit and the condenser, the other end of the bypass conduit with The inlet communication of the compressor;
Bypass solenoid valve, the bypass solenoid valve are arranged in the bypass conduit.
2. frequency conversion host coolant system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior machine system includes:
Evaporator, the outlet of the import of the evaporator and the condenser, the outlet of the evaporator and the compression The inlet communication of machine;
Interior electromechanics magnet valve and expansion valve, the interior electromechanical magnet valve and the expansion valve be arranged in the outlet for being connected to the condenser and On the pipeline of the import of the evaporator;
Evaporation fan, the evaporation fan are matched with the evaporator.
3. frequency conversion host coolant system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the import for being connected to the compressor with The pipeline of the outlet of the evaporator is equipped with first pressure sensor.
4. frequency conversion host coolant system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first pressure sensor is low pressure Pressure sensor.
5. frequency conversion host coolant system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet for being connected to the compressor with The pipeline of the import of the condenser is equipped with second pressure sensor.
6. frequency conversion host coolant system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second pressure sensor is high pressure Pressure sensor.
CN201811421180.5A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Frequency conversion host coolant system Pending CN109520162A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811421180.5A CN109520162A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Frequency conversion host coolant system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811421180.5A CN109520162A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Frequency conversion host coolant system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109520162A true CN109520162A (en) 2019-03-26

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CN201811421180.5A Pending CN109520162A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Frequency conversion host coolant system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566455A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 深圳市蓝石环保科技有限公司 Heat pump system, control method, electronic device, and evaporation processing system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462219A (en) * 1981-05-13 1984-07-31 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Refrigeration system
CN1916529A (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-02-21 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Composite refrigeration system
CN102147163A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-10 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 All-weather refrigerating plant and refrigerating mode control method thereof
CN102229340A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-02 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Energy-saving and bypass-unloading-adjustable air-conditioning system for train
CN106051984A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system with liquid bypass device
CN108224823A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-29 深圳市亿凌捷科技有限公司 Full load air-conditioning device and its control method
CN108317760A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-07-24 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Accurate temperature controlling refrigeration system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462219A (en) * 1981-05-13 1984-07-31 Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Refrigeration system
CN1916529A (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-02-21 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Composite refrigeration system
CN102147163A (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-08-10 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 All-weather refrigerating plant and refrigerating mode control method thereof
CN102229340A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-02 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Energy-saving and bypass-unloading-adjustable air-conditioning system for train
CN106051984A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system with liquid bypass device
CN108224823A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-29 深圳市亿凌捷科技有限公司 Full load air-conditioning device and its control method
CN108317760A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-07-24 合肥天鹅制冷科技有限公司 Accurate temperature controlling refrigeration system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113566455A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 深圳市蓝石环保科技有限公司 Heat pump system, control method, electronic device, and evaporation processing system

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Application publication date: 20190326

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication