CN109519464A - Anti-loose bolt combination - Google Patents

Anti-loose bolt combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109519464A
CN109519464A CN201811622629.4A CN201811622629A CN109519464A CN 109519464 A CN109519464 A CN 109519464A CN 201811622629 A CN201811622629 A CN 201811622629A CN 109519464 A CN109519464 A CN 109519464A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular chamber
hat
nut
raise
screw hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811622629.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨铁良
陈超
王宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Shenglida Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Shenglida Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Shenglida Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Shenglida Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811622629.4A priority Critical patent/CN109519464A/en
Publication of CN109519464A publication Critical patent/CN109519464A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/282Locking by means of special shape of work-engaging surfaces, e.g. notched or toothed nuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/28Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
    • F16B39/284Locking by means of elastic deformation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of Anti-loose bolt combination, including screw rod and nut, further includes anti-raise one's hat;Nut offers annular chamber on one end face, is axially evenly equipped with several side ports in the threaded walls between annular chamber and screw hole along screw hole, and side port is connected to annular chamber and screw hole;Anti- raise one's hat matches with the annular chamber on nut, can be placed in annular chamber, and anti-to raise one's hat including connector, connector side is fixedly installed elastomer.Nut and anti-raise one's hat in the combination of this Anti-loose bolt match, go deep into anti-raise one's hat in annular chamber by external force, elastomer is deformed therewith, entered in screw hole by side port, thread pitch between screw rod and threaded walls is filled and is stoppered, increase the frictional force between the thread being mutually twisted, and elastic force possessed by elastomer itself can also play the role of the vibration of weakening solution, to effectively prevent the disappearance of frictional force between screw thread, screw-threaded coupling effect is enhanced, solves the problems, such as that bolt fastener easily loosens.

Description

Anti-loose bolt combination
Technical field
The invention is related to mechanized equipment fastener areas, in particular to a kind of Anti-loose bolt combination.
Background technique
Assembling process of the mechanized equipment from part to complete machine be unable to do without the tight fit of fastener.Bolt fastener is application Most commonly used a kind of fastener forms, in the links such as equipment transport and runs, due to external force such as vibrations It influences, bolt fastener can make the frictional force between screw thread to be because of pressure pop-off between the thread that is mutually twisted Zero, occur loosening to make to be threadedly coupled or even fall off, so that the normal performance for influencing equipment, which results even in equipment, occurs event Barrier.Therefore, the technical issues of locking anticreep of bolt fastener is always this field practitioner's urgent need to resolve.
In order to be gained the initiative in market competition using technical advantage, in view of the above-mentioned problems, applicant organizational technology personnel Research of technique is carried out, to solve the problems, such as that bolt fastener easily loosens.
Innovation and creation content
The technical issues of easily loosening for bolt fastener, the invention provide a kind of Anti-loose bolt combination, should The technical solution of Anti-loose bolt combination is achieved in that
The Anti-loose bolt combination, including screw rod and nut further include anti-raise one's hat;
The annular chamber concentric with screw hole is offered on one end face of nut, edge in the threaded walls between annular chamber and screw hole Screw hole is axially evenly equipped with several side ports, and side port is connected to annular chamber and screw hole;Anti- raise one's hat matches with the annular chamber on nut, It can be placed in annular chamber, described to prevent raising one's hat including connector, connector side is fixedly installed elastomer, and anti-height of raising one's hat is greater than Annular chamber depth, connector height are less than annular chamber depth.
Further, the indentation of indent is provided on the elastomer lateral wall along its circumferential direction.
Further, the annular chamber section is annular shape, correspondingly, anti-to raise one's hat as with the cylindric of perforation hollow cavity Structure.
Further, the connector lateral wall, annular chamber on the inner sidewall of threaded walls far from being tapped with capable of being mutually matched Screw thread.
Further, the connector other side is fixedly installed base station, and base station diameter is not less than nut diameter.
In actual use, the nut in the combination of this Anti-loose bolt is threaded on screw rod, and nut and anti-raise one's hat match, and will be prevented It raises one's hat and is placed in the annular chamber on nut, go deep into anti-raise one's hat in annular chamber by external force, elastomer is deformed therewith, is led to It crosses side port to enter in screw hole, the thread pitch between screw rod and threaded walls is filled and is stoppered, increase and be mutually twisted Frictional force between thread, and elastic force possessed by elastomer itself can also play the role of the vibration of weakening solution, thus effectively The disappearance for preventing frictional force between screw thread enhances screw-threaded coupling effect, solves the problems, such as that bolt fastener easily loosens.
As for the external force, the assembly combined with this Anti-loose bolt is related.For example, anticreep cap sleeve is first entered into screw rod, And offset with by fastening object, then screw in nut until nut will be fastened by fastening object, during this, external force is by by fastener The power that screws of part and nut provides jointly.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide to further understand the invention, present invention wound The illustrative embodiments and their description made are used to explain the present invention creation, do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention.? In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is this Anti-loose bolt combination nut schematic cross-section;
Fig. 2 is this Anti-loose bolt combination nut schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is the anti-schematic diagram of raising one's hat of this Anti-loose bolt combination;
Fig. 4 is this Anti-loose bolt combination nut, a kind of anti-assembling schematic diagram raised one's hat;
Fig. 5 is this Anti-loose bolt combination nut, the anti-another assembling schematic diagram raised one's hat.
Description of symbols:
In figure: 1. screw rods, 2. nuts, 3. it is anti-raise one's hat, 4. screw holes, 5. annular chambers, 6. side ports, 7. base stations, 8. connectors, 9. Elastomer, 10. indentations, 11. threaded walls.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments creates.
The combination of Anti-loose bolt described in the invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including screw rod 1 and nut 2, further include It is anti-to raise one's hat 3;
The annular chamber 5 concentric with screw hole 4, the screw thread between annular chamber 5 and screw hole 4 are offered on 2 one end face of nut Several side ports 6 are axially evenly equipped with along screw hole 4 on wall 11, side port 6 is connected to annular chamber 5 and screw hole 4;It is described to prevent raising one's hat on 3 and nut 2 Annular chamber 5 match, can be placed in annular chamber 5, anti-raise one's hat 3 includes connector 8, and 8 side of connector is fixedly installed Elastomer 9, for anti-3 height of raising one's hat greater than 5 depth of annular chamber, 8 height of connector is less than 5 depth of annular chamber.
In actual use, the nut 2 in the combination of this Anti-loose bolt is threaded on screw rod 1, and nut 2 and anti-raise one's hat 3 match, Anti- will raise one's hat in the annular chamber 5 that 3 are placed on nut 2, and go deep into anti-raise one's hat 3 in annular chamber 5 by external force, elastomer 9 therewith by It is squeezed and deformed, is entered in screw hole 4 by side port 6, the thread pitch between screw rod 1 and threaded walls 11 is filled and is stoppered, The frictional force between the thread being mutually twisted is increased, and elastic force possessed by elastomer itself can also play the vibration of weakening solution Effect enhance screw-threaded coupling effect to effectively prevent the disappearance of frictional force between screw thread, solve bolt fastener The problem of easily loosening.
As for the external force, the assembly combined with this Anti-loose bolt is related.As shown in figure 4, be a kind of assembly method, It anti-will first raise one's hat and 3 be inserted in screw rod 1, and offset with by fastening object, then screw in nut 2 until nut 2 will be fastened by fastening object, During this, external force by being provided jointly by the power that screws of fastening object and nut 2.
In the combination of this Anti-loose bolt, it is convenient on 9 lateral wall of elastomer along the indentation 10 that its circumferential direction is provided with indent Elastomer 9 be squeezed after towards deforming in screw hole 4.
In the combination of this Anti-loose bolt, 5 section of annular chamber is annular shape, correspondingly, anti-to raise one's hat 3 as in perforation The cylindrical-shaped structure of cavity.Being tapped on 8 lateral wall of connector, inner sidewall of the annular chamber 5 far from threaded walls 11 can be mutual The screw thread matched.Above structure, another assembly method of corresponding this Anti-loose bolt combination, as shown in figure 5, first revolving nut 2 In screw rod 1 to then anti-will raising one's hat with the position that is offseted by fastening object and 3 be inserted in screw rod 1 and screw in the annular chamber of nut 2 In 5, then screw on nut 2 will be fastened by fastening object.
In the combination of this Anti-loose bolt, 8 other side of connector is fixedly installed base station 7, and 7 diameter of base station is not less than spiral shell Female 2 diameters.The setting of base station 7 is convenient for anti-3 carry out corresponding operation of raising one's hat.
In the combination of this Anti-loose bolt, base station 7 can also use elastomer gasket construction, when using assembly side shown in Fig. 4 When formula, anticreep effect can be further increased.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention Protection scope within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Anti-loose bolt combination, including screw rod (1) and nut (2), it is characterised in that: further include preventing raising one's hat (3);
The annular chamber (5) concentric with screw hole (4) is offered on (2) one end face of nut, between annular chamber (5) and screw hole (4) Threaded walls (11) on be axially evenly equipped with several side ports (6) along screw hole (4), side port (6) is connected to annular chamber (5) and screw hole (4);Institute It states anti-raise one's hat (3) to match with the annular chamber (5) on nut (2), can be placed in annular chamber (5), described anti-raise one's hat (3) include connecting Junctor (8), connector (8) side are fixedly installed elastomer (9), and anti-raise one's hat (3) are highly greater than annular chamber (5) depth, connection Body (8) is highly less than annular chamber (5) depth.
2. Anti-loose bolt combination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along it on elastomer (9) lateral wall Circumferentially it is provided with the indentation (10) of indent.
3. Anti-loose bolt combination according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: annular chamber (5) section is annular shape, Correspondingly, prevent raising one's hat (3) for the cylindrical-shaped structure with perforation hollow cavity.
4. Anti-loose bolt combination according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: connector (8) lateral wall, annular chamber (5) screw thread that can be mutually matched is tapped on the inner sidewall far from threaded walls (11).
5. Anti-loose bolt combination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connector (8) other side fixation is set It is equipped with base station (7), base station (7) diameter is not less than nut (2) diameter.
CN201811622629.4A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Anti-loose bolt combination Pending CN109519464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811622629.4A CN109519464A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Anti-loose bolt combination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811622629.4A CN109519464A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Anti-loose bolt combination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109519464A true CN109519464A (en) 2019-03-26

Family

ID=65798226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811622629.4A Pending CN109519464A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Anti-loose bolt combination

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109519464A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107167A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-09 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of automobile door lock connection structure and its auxiliary locator
CN110118219A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-13 浙江盛世瑞金紧固件有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant nut assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US154851A (en) * 1874-09-08 Improvement in locking-nuts
US2576890A (en) * 1949-07-22 1951-11-27 Illinois Tool Works Thread gripping lock nut
DE202007000770U1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-03-29 Ruf, Annetraud Securing nut, comprises locking element to be accessed from above by removal of insert
CN209705056U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-11-29 天津市盛立达机械设备有限公司 Anti-off bolt external member
JP2021085494A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 不二夫 北窓 Looseness prevention nut

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US154851A (en) * 1874-09-08 Improvement in locking-nuts
US2576890A (en) * 1949-07-22 1951-11-27 Illinois Tool Works Thread gripping lock nut
DE202007000770U1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-03-29 Ruf, Annetraud Securing nut, comprises locking element to be accessed from above by removal of insert
CN209705056U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-11-29 天津市盛立达机械设备有限公司 Anti-off bolt external member
JP2021085494A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 不二夫 北窓 Looseness prevention nut

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107167A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-08-09 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of automobile door lock connection structure and its auxiliary locator
CN110107167B (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-03-26 浙江零跑科技有限公司 Automobile door lock connecting structure and auxiliary positioning device thereof
CN110118219A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-13 浙江盛世瑞金紧固件有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant nut assembly
CN110118219B (en) * 2019-06-10 2024-05-17 江苏东奇标准件有限公司 High-resistant Wen Luomu assembly

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