CN109514738A - A kind of concrete mix unit - Google Patents
A kind of concrete mix unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109514738A CN109514738A CN201910051834.8A CN201910051834A CN109514738A CN 109514738 A CN109514738 A CN 109514738A CN 201910051834 A CN201910051834 A CN 201910051834A CN 109514738 A CN109514738 A CN 109514738A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- feeder
- raw material
- tubular barrel
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0046—Storage or weighing apparatus for supplying ingredients
- B28C7/0053—Storage containers, e.g. hoppers, silos, bins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0422—Weighing predetermined amounts of ingredients, e.g. for consecutive delivery
- B28C7/044—Weighing mechanisms specially adapted therefor; Weighing containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
- B28C7/067—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of stationary hoppers, chambers or bins from which the material is fed gravitationally, e.g. having agitating means therein
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/12—Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of concrete mix unit includes raw material stirring processor, belt feeder, lattice feeder, hopper I, hopper II, hopper III, conveyer belt I;The hopper I, hopper II, hopper III are respectively used to store various concrete materials;The top for separating feeder and being located at the belt feeder, the lower section of hopper I, hopper II, hopper III;The separation feeder is parallel with the conveyor shaft of the belt feeder;The raw material stirring processor is located at the lower section of the belt feeder;The discharge port of the feed inlet of the raw material stirring processor then belt feeder;The conveyer belt I is located at the raw material stirring processor side-lower for receiving and the raw material that transmits that treated;Movable part is set on the feeding device of separation feeder of the invention, the position by adjusting movable part can effectively adjust the volume of the feeder unit of feeding device, and then realize dosing, and the range used is wider, uses and is also more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction material processing equipment, in particular to a kind of concrete mix unit.
Background technique
At present there are many concrete mix processing equipments on the market, they solve the problems in some production processes,
But still there are many shortcoming, for example Publication No. CN206027478U blender is with fixed annular gasket is made
Feedstock processing machine, blender of the unit with planetary gear shape and the roll-type idler wheel with fixed cup disk, this unit are
Low-speed running, it not can guarantee intensity of pressure when roll rolls raw material layer, can not be adjusted yet.Publication No.
The processor of CN201820360139.0, this rapid mixer unit can guarantee that material composition is very fast, is more fully hereinafter mixed
It closes.Do not disperse when this is both because of feeding, in a manner of multilayer raw material block, is also due to the pressure of mix stages roll
Power can be reduced by adjusting.However, feedstock processing machine likeness in form has the roller of horizontal axis, this brings for feeding and blanking
It is difficult.The fixed huge idler wheel that can be rotated on the base has a roll, this metal for undoubtedly increasing unit consumes
Amount, and pressure is adjusted by the effect of Pneumatic Transmission cylinder and pneumatic system, the pressuring action that controls roll is needed using compression
Machine undoubtedly becomes more complicated set structure.The shortcomings that similar scheme unit, which also resides on conveyer belt, is similar to more lattice balladeur train (nothings
Under casing) feeding device due to the fact that the multilayer raw material of enough quality can not be supplied.First, more lattice with raw material are sliding
Frame when being displaced along sheet metal can be easy that raw material is made to be deposited in rear wall position due to unbalance stress, so during balladeur train is mobile
Raw thickness in each lattice is all non-uniform.Second, be also when raw material being discharged to conveyer belt from grid it is non-uniform,
It is all masses.These disadvantages of more lattice balladeur trains make the multilayer raw material on conveyer belt that can not accomplish any a part of raw material
Component content is identical as the component content in raw material, thus reduces the mixed of machine.More effectively Rapid Circulation mixing
Unit is the roll feedstock processing machine of Publication No. CN206733296U, is equipped with the cone being hingedly fixed in vertical axes thereon
Shape roll, scarfier and distribution plate.The stack shell of the unit is tubulose, adjacent with the outer rim of gasket.Discharging is had in adjacent area
Hole and closing device.The feeding of the unit, discharging are simple many compared to similar unit.The prototype according to the diameter of gasket,
Two or more rolls and scarfier may be housed.So shaft rotates a circle and can at least roll than idler wheel compared with idler wheel
With loose often one times, and handle the time, under similar conditions, at least shorten one times.In addition to this, prototype presses to original
The effect when bed of material by centrifugal force component, so not needing compressor and can be used for adjusting the pneumatic system and air pressure of pressure
Cylinder, and roll act on the stress level on the raw material rolled can be in very large range by changing the rotary frequency of vertical arbor
Rate is adjusted, and is such as adjusted by additional asynchronous frequency conversion engine.Since in this way, prototype in feedstock processing effect significantly
Surmount similar type, either in terms of metal consumption still consumes energy, the complexity and maintenance difficulty of structure are all substantially reduced,
To reduce the cost of feedstock processing.However, mixing unit as prototype is only the processor good operation the case where
It is lower that raw material can just be effectively treated, and need to mix original raw material in advance before feeding.Prototype cannot be considered in terms of mixing and processing
This two functions, because traditional feeding step by step realizes very difficult, especially shot shrinkage ingredient on the unit, such as
Cement.One blender must be additionally installed and carry out mixing in advance.This disadvantage causes feedstock processing and investment cost increases
Add.Raw material can be sowed stack shell everywhere by addition to this device designed by prototype --- atwirl material separating disc.So
And in feeding, for example cement, such feeding will cause splash, and can adhere on some parts, in turn result in sub-material
Failure.To sum up, the main deficiency of the machine is to lack effective raw material feeding apparatus, can be the quick of raw material agitation phases
Terminate and the rapid of feedstock processing stage starts to create conditions.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of concrete material high treating effect, the high concrete mix for the treatment of effeciency
Unit.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of concrete mix unit, it is characterised in that: packet
Include raw material stirring processor, belt feeder, lattice feeder, hopper I, hopper II, hopper III, conveyer belt I;The hopper I,
Hopper II, hopper III are respectively used to store various concrete materials;The separation feeder is located at the upper of the belt feeder
Side, the lower section of hopper I, hopper II, hopper III;The separation feeder is parallel with the conveyor shaft of the belt feeder;Institute
State the lower section that raw material stirring processor is located at the belt feeder;The feed inlet of the raw material stirring processor then skin
Discharge port with batcher;The conveyer belt I is located at the raw material stirring processor side-lower for after receiving and transmitting processing
Raw material.
Further, the raw material stirring processor includes rack, tubular barrel I, annular gasket, tubular barrel II, driving
Motor, vertical arbor, poking device, mill roll mechanism, scarfier, material separating disc, cone, ring pipe;The tubular barrel I is installed
In the rack;The annular gasket is mounted on the tubular barrel I;The inside mounting circular ring shape of the annular gasket is kept off
Plate;The tubular barrel II is mounted on the annular gasket;Cover board is installed above the tubular barrel II;In the cover board
Between aperture, taper feed inlet is installed on hole;The vertical arbor is mounted on the rack using bearing block;The vertical arbor
Lower end is installed by belt pulley;The driving motor is mounted on I outside of tubular barrel;The driving motor is driven using flat belt
Move the vertical arbor rotation;The vertical arbor is ladder circular shaft;The poking device is similar to truncated cone, uses installation
Block set I is mounted on the vertical arbor, positioned at the middle part of vertical arbor;The upper end of the poking device is located at the circular ring shape
The top of baffle;Cone is connected at the top of the vertical arbor;The cone passes through the material separating disc;The material separating disc installation
On the bracket I;The bracket I is equipped on several inner walls for being mounted on the tubular barrel II;The cone connects leaf
Piece;The blade likeness in form logatithmic spiral is placed in above the material separating disc;The loop pipe is mounted on the interior of the tubular barrel II
On wall, it is placed in the top of the blade;Several nozzles are installed on the loop pipe;The nozzle uses circulating line, pipeline
It is connected with dosing mechanism;The built-in water of dosing mechanism;Guide valve is also set up on the pipeline;The mill roll mechanism is mounted on institute
It states in installation block set I;The scarfier is mounted on the vertical arbor;The adjacent area of the tubular barrel II and annular gasket
On be provided with dumping pit, Dump gate is installed on the position of dumping pit;The Dump gate is arc-shaped, passes through crank connecting link by motor II
Its opening and closing of mechanism controls;Discharging casing is installed on the position of the dumping pit;The lower section of the discharging casing is arranged
Conveyer belt I.
Further, the mill roll mechanism is equipped with 3, is distributed in around the vertical arbor, including conical roll, rolls
Roll shaft, connecting rod;One end of the connecting rod is mounted in the installation block set I, and the other end is connected with the roll mandrel;Institute
Conical roll is stated to be mounted on the roll mandrel by bearing;The scarfier is equipped with 3, is distributed in the vertical arbor
Around, each scarfier is corresponded with each mill roll mechanism respectively, and corresponding scarfier and mill roll mechanism are pressed from both sides in 180 degree
Angle;The scarfier includes installation block set II, connecting rod II, loose bar;The installation block set II is mounted on the vertical arbor
On;The connecting rod II is mounted in the installation block set II;Three loose bars are also equipped on the connecting rod II;The connecting rod
II top connects scraper plate.
Further, the quantity of the blade is equal with the quantity of the mill roll mechanism, scarfier, is three;Three leaves
Piece is uniformly distributed with around the vertical arbor, and the free end projection of each blade is located just between mill roll mechanism and scarfier.
Further, the lattice feeder by rack II, transmission device, rotary shaft, feeding device I, feeding device II, on
Expect that device III forms;The rotary shaft is mounted in the rack II using bearing, is driven by the transmission device by belt;
Belt wheel is installed in the rotary shaft;The transmission device is mounted in the rack II;The feeding device I, feeding device II,
Feeding device III is sequentially arranged in the rack II and is connected with the rotary shaft;The feeding device I includes tubular barrel
Body IV, partition member, movable part, turntable;A through-hole is opened up on the cylindrical surface of the tubular barrel IV;Through-hole upper end connects institute
Hopper I is stated, is feed end, lower end is discharge end;The turntable is mounted in the tubular barrel IV, uses key and the rotation
Axis connection can be rotated with rotary shaft;The turntable section is in I-shaped;The turntable front end connects the partition member, separates
Component can be rotated with turntable;The movable part is placed between the partition member and the turntable;It is opened on the tubular barrel IV
If arc guide barrel;The movable part is mounted on the arc guide barrel using screw, and can arcuately guide groove movement;Described point
Match every component and the through-hole;The inner cavity of tubular barrel IV is divided into two feeds with the movable part by the turntable
Unit, the charging volume of the adjustable feeder unit in position by adjusting movable part.
Further, the feeding device II, feeding device III are identical as I structure of feeding device, and different is it
Size.
Further, water-feeding system is also set up above the belt feeder;The water-feeding system sprays raw material by control
The water dosing mechanism II of heap block controls the valve of water-jet velocity, the switching guide valve II of control water spray and nozzle II composition.
Further, variable frequency adjustment motor speed is arranged in the driving motor, and then adjusts the revolving speed of vertical arbor.
Further, the concrete mix unit is controlled by PC.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) present invention configuration separates feeder and three feeding devices is arranged, it can be simultaneously toward skin
Three kinds of raw materials on band batcher, loading efficiency is high, while three kinds of raw materials will form when on the conveyer belt for fall on belt feeder
The stockpile block of multilayer, multilayer stockpile block fall into the material separating disc of raw material stirring processor from blade toward annular gasket from conveyer belt
Annular region cloth, rough mixing has been carried out in these types of raw material in the process, can greatly save raw material in this way and enter original
The time of stirring needed for expecting after stirring processor, and then time needed for shortening feedstock processing, unit treatment effeciency is significantly
It improves;(2) present invention configuration water-feeding system humidification operation is carried out to the raw material on belt feeder, effectively inhibit raw material from
Belt feeder is distributed into the dust raised when raw material stirring processor;(3) on the feeding device of separation feeder of the invention
Movable part is set, the position by adjusting movable part can effectively adjust the volume of the feeder unit of feeding device, into
And realize dosing, the range used is wider, uses and is also more convenient;(4) the feeding dress of separation feeder of the invention
Two feeder units are installed, two feeder units are symmetric with respect to turntable, and when operation can be completed at the same time hopper to it
In a feeder unit feeding, operation of another feeder unit to skin batcher feeding, high production efficiency;(4) of the invention
Raw material stirring processor can carry out quantitative watering operation, processing effect to raw material automatically in raw material roll compacting and loose treatment process
Fruit is good, and labor intensity is low;(5) blade of the invention is fixed on vertical arbor, and fixed form is to make the free end of each blade
Projection is located just between mill roll mechanism and scarfier, can guarantee to be discharged to air ring when multilayer stockpile block portion point unloads in this way
The annular section of piece, roll side promote treatment effeciency to prevent raw material from disorderly splashing and complete agitation phases as early as possible;(6) originally
Invention is controlled by PC, and the compacting of raw material raw material can be set and loose number, feedstock processing effect are good;(7) present invention setting
Poking device reduces the loss of raw material during processing;(8) the configuration of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present invention;Fig. 2 is raw material stirring processor internal structure plan view of the present invention;Fig. 3 is the present invention
Raw material stirring processor top view;Fig. 4 is lattice feeder internal structure plan view of the present invention;Fig. 5 is lattice of the present invention charging
Device plan view;Fig. 6 is the Section A-A figure of Fig. 4, and the feeding device of lattice feeder is in closed state at this time, is not fed, simultaneously
The feeder unit volume of feeding device is maximum;Fig. 7,8 illustrate movable part arcuately guide groove shifting under the action of regulating device
Move the smallest state of feeder unit volume of feeding device;Fig. 7 is that the feeding device of lattice feeder is in closed state, this
When feeding device in raw material be not transported to belt feeder;Fig. 8 is that concrete material is distributed into separation feeder out of hopper
In one feeder unit volume of feeding device, raw material is discharged to belt feeder by another feeder unit of feeding device at this time
On.
Specific embodiment
It describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of concrete mix unit, it is characterised in that: including raw material stirring processor 1, belt feeder
2, lattice feeder 3, hopper I 4, hopper II 5, hopper III 6, conveyer belt I 24;The hopper I 4, hopper II 5, hopper III 6 are distinguished
For storing various concrete materials;The top for separating feeder 3 and being located at the belt feeder 2, hopper I 4, hopper II
5, the lower section of hopper III 6;The separation feeder 3 is parallel with the conveyor shaft 47 of the belt feeder 2;The raw material stirring
Processor 1 is located at the lower section of the belt feeder 2;The feed inlet of the raw material stirring processor 1 then belt feeding
The discharge port 48 of machine;The conveyer belt I 24 is located at 1 side-lower of raw material stirring processor, and for receiving and transmitting, treated
Raw material.
The raw material stirring processor 1 includes rack 7, tubular barrel I 49, annular gasket 8, tubular barrel II 18, driving
Motor 15, vertical arbor 12, poking device 17, mill roll mechanism 64, scarfier 65, material separating disc 26, cone 27, ring pipe 43;
The tubular barrel I 49 is mounted in the rack 7;The annular gasket 8 is mounted on the tubular barrel I 49;The ring
The inside mounting circular ring shape baffle 16 of shape gasket 8;The tubular barrel II 18 is mounted on the annular gasket 8;The tubulose
II 18 top of cylinder is equipped with cover board 42;Taper feed inlet 48 is installed in the cover board 42 intermediate aperture on hole;The vertical arbor
12 are mounted in the rack 7 using bearing block 50;12 lower end of vertical arbor is installed by belt pulley 51;The driving motor 15
It is mounted on I 49 outside of tubular barrel;The driving motor 15 drives the vertical arbor 12 to rotate using flat belt;Institute
Stating vertical arbor 12 is ladder circular shaft;The poking device 17 is similar to truncated cone, is mounted on using installation block set I 52 described
On vertical arbor 12, positioned at the middle part of vertical arbor;The upper end of the poking device 17 is located at the upper of the annular baffle 16
Side;Cone 27 is connected at the top of the vertical arbor 12;The cone 27 passes through the material separating disc 26;The material separating disc 26 is pacified
On the bracket I 25;The bracket I 25 is equipped on several inner walls for being mounted on the tubular barrel II 18;The circular cone
Body 27 connects blade 28;The blade 28 is similar to logatithmic spiral and is placed in 26 top of material separating disc;The loop pipe 43 is mounted on
On the inner wall of the tubular barrel II 18, it is placed in the top of the blade 28;Several nozzles 53 are installed on the loop pipe 43;
The nozzle 53 is connected using circulating line 43, pipeline 54 with dosing mechanism 44;The built-in water of the dosing mechanism 44;The pipeline
Guide valve 45 is also set up on 54;The mill roll mechanism 64 is mounted in the installation block set I 52;The scarfier 65 is mounted on institute
It states on vertical arbor 12;It is provided with dumping pit 20 on the tubular barrel II 18 and the adjacent area of annular gasket 16, in dumping pit 55
Position on install Dump gate 19;The Dump gate 19 is arc-shaped, controls it by crank link mechanism 21 by motor II 22 and opens
It opens and closes;Discharging casing 23 is installed on the position of the dumping pit 20;Conveyer belt I is arranged in the lower section of the discharging casing 23
24。
The mill roll mechanism 64 is equipped with 3, is distributed in around the vertical arbor 12, including conical roll 9, roll
Axis 10, connecting rod 11;One end of the connecting rod 11 is mounted in the installation block set I 52, the other end and the roll mandrel 10
It is connected;The cone roll 9 is mounted on the roll mandrel 10 by bearing;The scarfier 65 is equipped with 3, is evenly distributed with
Around the vertical arbor 12, each scarfier 65 is corresponded with each mill roll mechanism 64 respectively, corresponding loose
Device 65 and 64180 degree of angles of mill roll mechanism;The scarfier 65 includes installation block set II 55, connecting rod II 13, loose bar 56;Institute
Installation block set II 56 is stated to be mounted on the vertical arbor 12;The connecting rod II 13 is mounted in the installation block set II 56;Institute
It states and is also equipped with three loose bars 56 on connecting rod II 13;The top of the connecting rod II 13 connects scraper plate 29;The number of the blade 28
Amount is equal with the mill roll mechanism 64, the quantity of scarfier 65, is three;Three blades 28 are evenly distributed with and the vertical arbor 12
Around, the free end projection of each blade 28 is located just between mill roll mechanism 64 and scarfier 65.
The lattice feeder 3 is by rack II 57, transmission device 38, rotary shaft 33, feeding device I 34, feeding device II
35, feeding device III 36 forms;The rotary shaft 33 is mounted in the rack II 57 using bearing, by the transmission device 38
It is driven by belt 58;Belt wheel 37 is installed in the rotary shaft 33;The transmission device 38 is mounted in the rack II 57;Institute
State feeding device I 34, feeding device II 35, feeding device III 36 be sequentially arranged in the rack II 57 and with the rotary shaft
33 are connected;The feeding device I 34 includes tubular barrel IV 59, partition member 39, movable part 41, turntable 30;The pipe
A through-hole 61 is opened up on the cylindrical surface of shape cylinder IV 59;61 upper end of through-hole connects the hopper I 4, is feed end, and lower end is discharging
End;The turntable 30 is mounted in the tubular barrel IV 59, is connect using key with the rotary shaft 33, can be 33 turns with rotary shaft
It is dynamic;30 section of turntable is in I-shaped;30 front end of turntable connects the partition member 39, and partition member 39 can be with turntable
30 rotations;The movable part 41 is placed between the partition member 39 and the turntable 30;It is opened up on the tubular barrel IV 59
Arc guide barrel 60;The movable part 41 is mounted on the arc guide barrel 60 using screw, and can the arcuately movement of guide groove 60;
The partition member 39 matches with the through-hole 61;The turntable 30 will be in tubular barrel IV 59 with the movable part 41
Chamber is divided into two feeder units 40, the charging volume of the adjustable feeder unit 40 in position by adjusting movable part 41;
The feeding device II 35, feeding device III 36 are identical as I 34 structure of feeding device, and different is their size;
The top of the belt feeder 2 also sets up water-feeding system;The water-feeding system 46 is matched by the water of control sprinkling stockpile block
Device II 61 is measured, the valve of water-jet velocity, the switching guide valve II 62 of control water spray and nozzle II 63 is controlled and forms;The drive
Variable frequency adjustment motor speed is arranged in dynamic motor 15, and then adjusts the revolving speed of vertical arbor 12.
Workflow of the invention: in initial position elevating hopper I 4, hopper II 5, III 6(Fig. 1 of hopper) it is filled with by drawing
The raw material that upper not specified weighing controller is matched: what is contained in hopper I 4 is filler, as limestone disintegrating slag or granite are broken
Slag or cinder;The built-in cement of hopper II 5, contained less material composition in the built-in concrete of hopper III 6, such as sand or
Limestone disintegrating slag;When required raw material by two kinds at being grouped as, such as limestone disintegrating slag and cement, then cloth in hopper I 4 and hopper III 6
Enter same ingredient, hopper II 5 is distributed into another raw material.Equipment is opened, lattice feeder 3 works, feeding device I thereon,
Feeding device II, feeding device III give 2 quantitative feeding of belt feeder simultaneously, and then various quantitative raw materials are by belt feeder
2 are sent into raw material stirring processor 1 from feed inlet 48 and fall on material separating disc 26 (in the process in order to inhibit raw material by belt feeder
The dusts that raise when 2 feeding raw material stirring processor 1, unit open water-feeding system by nozzle with the speed that sets to belt
The multilayer stockpile block that the conveyer belt of batcher 2 is run together sprays proper amount of clear water, carries out humidification operation to raw material), driving electricity
Machine 15 drives the vertical rotation of arbor 12 to hit the raw material fallen on material separating disc 26 down with the rotation of movable vane piece 28 and enters annular gasket 8
Upper (having part material that can be sticked on the inner wall of tubular barrel II in the process) falls into the raw material on annular gasket 8 by roll
64 rolling compaction of mechanism and the loose mixed processing for completing raw material of scarfier 65, (are sticked to the interior of tubular barrel II 18 in the process
Raw material on wall is scraped by the scraper plate 29 on scarfier 65 to be fallen on annular gasket 8 with the originally raw material on annular gasket 8
Rolling compaction and loose processing are carried out together, while dosing mechanism 44 passes through guide valve 45, conduit 54, loop pipe 43, nozzle 53
Quantitative water is added in raw material in the annular region of annular gasket 8 in raw material stirring processor 1), after the completion of processing, motor
II 22 driving crank link mechanisms 21 open Dump gates 19, under the action of mill roll mechanism and scarfier, the raw material handled well from
Dumping pit 20 is discharged into discharging casing, then falls on conveyer belt 24, is transported to next process, after the completion of discharging, Dump gate
19 close, and carry out feedstock processing operation next time.What needs to be explained here is that raw material is in rolling compaction and loose treatment process
And from material separating disc by blade cloth during, have the raw material of part that can fall into poking device 17, this part material with
Poking device rotate together, under the influence of centrifugal force from poking device 17 to annular gasket 8 be displaced, return to annular gasket 8
Annular region, that is, the working region of mill roll mechanism is handled.
It is to be illustrated to preferable implementation of the invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of concrete mix unit, it is characterised in that: including raw material stirring processor, belt feeder, lattice feeder,
Hopper I, hopper II, hopper III, conveyer belt I;The hopper I, hopper II, hopper III are respectively used to store various concrete originals
Material;The top for separating feeder and being located at the belt feeder, the lower section of hopper I, hopper II, hopper III;The separation
Feeder is parallel with the conveyor shaft of the belt feeder;The raw material stirring processor is located under the belt feeder
Side;The discharge port of the feed inlet of the raw material stirring processor then belt feeder;The conveyer belt I is located at the original
Material stirring processor side-lower is for receiving and the raw material that transmits that treated.
2. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material stirring processor includes
It is rack, tubular barrel I, annular gasket, tubular barrel II, driving motor, vertical arbor, poking device, mill roll mechanism, loose
Device, material separating disc, cone, ring pipe;The tubular barrel I is mounted on the rack;The annular gasket is mounted on described
On tubular barrel I;The inside mounting circular ring shape baffle of the annular gasket;The tubular barrel II is mounted on the annular gasket
On;Cover board is installed above the tubular barrel II;Aperture among the cover board installs taper feed inlet on hole;It is described vertical
Arbor is mounted on the rack using bearing block;The vertical arbor lower end is installed by belt pulley;The driving motor is mounted on
On I outside of tubular barrel;The driving motor drives the vertical arbor to rotate using flat belt;The vertical arbor is
Ladder circular shaft;The poking device is similar to truncated cone, is mounted on the vertical arbor using installation block set I, is located at and hangs down
The middle part of straight arbor;The upper end of the poking device is located at the top of the annular baffle;Connection at the top of the vertical arbor
Cone;The cone passes through the material separating disc;The material separating disc is mounted on the bracket I;The bracket I is equipped with several
It is mounted on the inner wall of the tubular barrel II;The cone connects blade;The blade likeness in form logatithmic spiral is placed in described
Above material separating disc;The loop pipe is mounted on the inner wall of the tubular barrel II, is placed in the top of the blade;The ring-type
Several nozzles are installed on pipe;The nozzle is connected using circulating line, pipeline with dosing mechanism;The dosing mechanism is built-in
Water;Guide valve is also set up on the pipeline;The mill roll mechanism is mounted in the installation block set I;The scarfier is mounted on
On the vertical arbor;It is provided with dumping pit on the tubular barrel II and the adjacent area of annular gasket, on the position of dumping pit
Dump gate is installed;The Dump gate is arc-shaped, controls its opening and closing by crank link mechanism by motor II;The discharging
Discharging casing is installed on the position in hole;Conveyer belt I is arranged in the lower section of the discharging casing.
3. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mill roll mechanism is equipped with 3,
It is distributed in around the vertical arbor, including conical roll, roll mandrel, connecting rod;One end of the connecting rod is mounted on institute
It states in installation block set I, the other end is connected with the roll mandrel;The cone roll is mounted on the roll mandrel by bearing
On;The scarfier be equipped with 3, be distributed in around the vertical arbor, each scarfier respectively with each mill roll mechanism one
One is corresponding, and corresponding scarfier and mill roll mechanism are in 180 degree angle;The scarfier include installation block set II, connecting rod II,
Loose bar;The installation block set II is mounted on the vertical arbor;The connecting rod II is mounted in the installation block set II;
Three loose bars are also equipped on the connecting rod II;The top of the connecting rod II connects scraper plate.
4. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the blade is rolled with described
Roller mechanism, the quantity of scarfier are equal, are three;Three blades it is uniformly distributed with around the vertical arbor, each blade oneself
It is located just between mill roll mechanism and scarfier by end projection.
5. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lattice feeder is by rack
II, transmission device, rotary shaft, feeding device I, feeding device II, feeding device III form;The rotary shaft is installed using bearing
In the rack II, driven by the transmission device by belt;Belt wheel is installed in the rotary shaft;The transmission device peace
In the rack II;The feeding device I, feeding device II, feeding device III are sequentially arranged in the rack II simultaneously
It is connected with the rotary shaft;The feeding device I includes tubular barrel IV, partition member, movable part, turntable;The pipe
A through-hole is opened up on the cylindrical surface of shape cylinder IV;Through-hole upper end connects the hopper I, is feed end, lower end is discharge end;It is described
Turntable is mounted in the tubular barrel IV, using key and the rotation axis connection, can be rotated with rotary shaft;The turntable section
In I-shaped;The turntable front end connects the partition member, and partition member can be rotated with turntable;The partition member with it is described
The movable part is placed between turntable;Arc guide barrel is opened up on the tubular barrel IV;The movable part is installed using screw
On the arc guide barrel, and can arcuately guide groove movement;The partition member matches with the through-hole;The turntable and institute
It states movable part and the inner cavity of tubular barrel IV is divided into two feeder units, it is adjustable by the position for adjusting movable part
The charging volume of feeder unit.
6. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the feeding device II, feeding dress
Set III identical as I structure of feeding device, different only their sizes.
7. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the belt feeder is also
Water-feeding system is set;The water-feeding system controls the valve of water-jet velocity by the water dosing mechanism II of control sprinkling stockpile block
Door, the switching guide valve II of control water spray and nozzle II composition.
8. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: frequency conversion tune is arranged in the driving motor
Motor speed is saved, and then adjusts the revolving speed of vertical arbor.
9. a kind of concrete mix unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete mix unit is by PC
Control.
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CN201910051834.8A CN109514738A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of concrete mix unit |
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CN201910051834.8A CN109514738A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of concrete mix unit |
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CN110480843A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-22 | 中国葛洲坝集团第一工程有限公司 | A kind of staged mixes and stirs platform method for arranging and concrete material blending craft |
CN111168841A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-05-19 | 周薇 | Synchronous discharging equipment of multiple raw materials for haydite production |
CN115319915A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-11 | 梁宁柱 | High-efficiency concrete mixer |
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CN115319915A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-11 | 梁宁柱 | High-efficiency concrete mixer |
CN115319915B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-12-29 | 贵州宏盛水泥制品有限公司 | High-efficient concrete mixer |
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