CN109511595A - A kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate - Google Patents
A kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109511595A CN109511595A CN201811325964.8A CN201811325964A CN109511595A CN 109511595 A CN109511595 A CN 109511595A CN 201811325964 A CN201811325964 A CN 201811325964A CN 109511595 A CN109511595 A CN 109511595A
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- Prior art keywords
- aquaculture pond
- fixedly installed
- marine product
- cultivation equipment
- efficient cultivation
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of marine product cultivation technology, the wherein efficient cultivation equipment of provided marine product, including aquaculture pond, crossbearer is fixedly installed at the top of aquaculture pond, the upper right side of front side is fixedly installed with controller outside aquaculture pond, filter pipe is fixedly installed in the middle part of aquaculture pond inner bottom surface, filter pipe lower end is provided with filter hole, filter pipe upper end slidably connects lantern ring, the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product provided by the invention, the filter hole for being provided with the water in aquaculture pond by filter pipe lower end using suction pump, it is drawn into settling tank, the excrement of marine animal inside aquaculture pond and some other soil pass through filter hole tank water and enter inside sedimentation basin, the disinfection treatment that ultraviolet sterilization device carries out a period of time to sedimentation basin inside is opened by controller, soil accumulation is avoided wherein to lead to the Hai Sheng inside aquaculture pond Animal is impacted, to realize efficient, high survival rate the cultural method to marine product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of marine product cultivation technology, and in particular to a kind of marine product efficiently, the cultivation side of high survival rate
Method.
Background technique
Traditional extensive style aquaculture model is a kind of production method lived at the mercy of the elements in culturing marine products industry, is typically existed
Seashore is built fish pond or is cultivated off shore using the cage of customization, inevitably by weather, change of water quality
Etc. natural conditions influence and restriction, not there is only low output, breed variety is dull, disease takes place frequently, cultivation risk is big the problems such as,
And to environmental disruption, seriously polluted, it is unfavorable for the effective use of resource and the sustainable development of culture fishery.
Such as a kind of indoor mariculture cylinder that Chinese Patent Application No. is CN201721004914.0, including culturing jar, filter
Water pipe, return pipe, back pool and diversion pipe；Culturing jar is cylindrical shape, and bottom is the intilted funnel-form of surrounding；Filter pipe
For hollow tubular structures, it is vertically installed at culturing jar bottom centre position, and drainage bottom of the tube is equipped with tiny circular hole, top is higher than
Culturing jar；Back pool is arranged on the outside of culturing jar, and back pool bottom position is lower than water level in culturing jar；Return pipe is L shape
Structure, one end are connected to drainage bottom of the tube, and the other end is connected to return water bottom of pond portion, and filter pipe and return pipe form " u "-shaped pipe
Structure；Diversion pipe is hollow tubular structures, and is obliquely installed along the cultivation inside wall of cylinder；Culturing jar side wall is equipped with water inlet, and
Water inlet water discharging direction is parallel with respect to culturing jar side wall；Return water bottom of pond portion is equipped with water outlet；Culturing jar bottom is additionally provided with aerator；
Return water bottom of the tube is additionally provided with discharge outlet, and valve is equipped at discharge outlet；Drainage bottom of the tube is equipped with sedimentation basin；Culturing jar and back pool
Between be connected to by pipeline, and pipeline and culturing jar communicating position are higher than and back pool communicating position.
Although above-mentioned apparatus can be placed on device to marine product and cultivate, the structure of cultivation apparatus is simple, real
Existing culture efficiency is limited, thus need to research and develop a kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of marine products efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate, mentioned above to solve the problems, such as.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
The efficient cultivation equipment of marine product, including aquaculture pond, the aquaculture pond top are fixedly installed with crossbearer, the aquaculture pond
The upper right side of external front side is fixedly installed with controller, is fixedly installed with filter pipe, the filter in the middle part of the aquaculture pond inner bottom surface
Water pipe lower end is provided with filter hole, and the filter pipe upper end slidably connects lantern ring, is fixedly installed with lead screw on the right side of the lantern ring
Nut, the feed screw nut right side are fixedly installed with water temperature sensor, lead screw, the silk are threaded in the feed screw nut
Thick stick lower end is rotatably connected on the right end of bottom in the aquaculture pond, the output on the lead screw top and No.1 motor by bearing block
End is mutually fixedly mounted, and the No.1 motor is fixedly mounted on the crossbearer, and the filter pipe lower end passes through the aquaculture pond bottom
The outlet of portion's setting and it is fixedly installed with settling tank, top is provided with ultraviolet sterilization device on the left of the settling tank, described heavy
Shallow lake case inner right side upper end is provided with opening and is fixedly installed with filter screen, is fixedly mounted at upper end opening on the right side of the settling tank
There is flange terminal pad, valve is fixedly installed on the right side of the flange terminal pad, is fixedly installed with connecting tube on the right side of the valve, institute
It states at the top of connecting tube and the input terminal of suction pump is mutually fixedly mounted, the crossbearer left end is fixedly installed with No. two motors, and described two
It is fixedly installed with splined shaft on number motor output end, the splined shaft lower end is pierced into inside heater box, solid on the left of the heater box
Dingan County is mounted in the upper end of the aquaculture pond inside left, is evenly arranged with multiple groups through-hole, institute on the face of the heater box front and rear sides
It states in the aperture being arranged on the right side of heater box and is fixedly installed with appendix, the appendix upper end and the output end of air blower are mutually fixed
Installation, the air blower are fixedly mounted on the top of the crossbearer.
Preferably, the lower end at the aquaculture pond outlet at bottom is fixedly installed with flange seal disk, and under the filter pipe
End is fixedly mounted on inside the through-hole of the flange seal disk.
Preferably, lower end is provided with dirt-discherging outlet on the left of the settling tank.
Preferably, the pump output terminal that draws water is fixedly installed with outlet pipe, is fixedly installed with connection at the top of the suction pump
Seat, the attachment base are fixedly mounted on the middle-end on right side outside the aquaculture pond.
Preferably, the heater box includes shell, electrothermal tube, stirring shaft and gear, fixed peace on the left of the interior of shell
Equipped with electrothermal tube, the interior of shell top side is rotatably connected to two groups of stirring shafts by bearing block, stirring shaft upper end described in two groups
It is fixedly installed with two groups of teeth wheel, is meshed and connect with the lower end of the splined shaft between gear described in two groups.
Preferably, the water temperature sensor, ultraviolet sterilization device, the No.1 motor, No. two motors, described
Air blower and the electrothermal tube pass through the controller and are mutually electrically connected with external power supply.
The invention proposes a kind of marine products efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate, which is to combine the present invention
In the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product used in method, specific steps are as follows:
1) aquaculture pond inside is adequately cleaned with clear water first, after completing cleaning, it is heavy that the clear water of cleaning is passed through
The dirt-discherging outlet in shallow lake pond is discharged, then the dirt-discherging outlet of valve and sedimentation basin is turned off manually, toward aquaculture pond inside suitable marine product is added
The required seawater quality belonging to a category of breeding ecological environment, and keep pH value in 8.0-8.5；
2) marine product that will be cultivated is launched in aquaculture pond；
3) in completion dispensing and after 2-3h, controller is connected with external power supply, connection marine product, which efficiently cultivates, to be set
Standby middle each group circuit element work in use, being started circuit block therein using controller in equipment, works as water
When temperature sensor detects the mean temperature in aquaculture pond lower than 15 DEG C, the heating function of the efficient cultivation equipment of this marine product is opened
Can, the heating setpoint time of electrothermal tube is 8-15min, and the setting time that air blower is oxygenated is 10-20min, utilizes this sea
Function possessed by the efficient cultivation equipment of product carries out efficient and high survival rate support in marine product wherein to cultivation to realize
It grows.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the filter hole that the water in aquaculture pond is provided with by suction pump by filter pipe lower end, is drawn into settling tank,
The excrement of marine animal inside aquaculture pond and some other soil pass through filter hole tank water and enter in sedimentation basin
Portion opens the disinfection treatment that ultraviolet sterilization device carries out a period of time to sedimentation basin inside by controller, avoids soil heap
Product is wherein causing the marine animal inside aquaculture pond impacted.
2, the lead screw rotation that motor drives output end to be equipped with, lead screw drive the feed screw nut being threaded with thereon, with
Motor drives the positive and negative rotation of lead screw and moves up and down, and the water temperature sensor being provided with is enabled to move up and down inside aquaculture pond, right
The temperature of water carries out complete detection, avoids the temperature inaccuracy for only single-point in pond being detected and being caused measurement.
3, the electrothermal tube in the single-chip microcontroller starting heater box of controller heats water, while No. two motors drives are defeated
Outlet is equipped with splined shaft rotation, the two groups of teeth wheel rotation that splined shaft drives lower end engagement to be connected with, so that two groups are provided with
Stirring shaft constantly rotates, and by the water after heating by through-hole, guarantees that hot water is uniformly distributed in aquaculture pond.
4 and carry out it is heated after, air blower inside heater box, cooperates two groups of agitations by air by appendix
The agitation of axis carries out uniform oxygenation operation to water, effectively prevents leading to support oxygen content in pond because of the heating to water
It is insufficient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part-structure under Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of heater box in the present invention.
In figure: 1- aquaculture pond, 101- flange seal disk, 2- crossbearer, 3- controller, 4- filter pipe, 5- filter hole, 6- set
Ring, 7- feed screw nut, 71- water temperature sensor, 8- lead screw, 9- No.1 motor, 10- settling tank, 1001- dirt-discherging outlet, 11- is ultraviolet kills
Bacterium device, 12- filter screen, 13- flange terminal pad, 14- valve, 15- connecting tube, 151- fixed frame, 16- suction pump, 161- go out
Water pipe, 162- attachment base, No. bis- motors of 17-, 18- splined shaft, 19- heater box, 190- through-hole, 191- shell, 192- electrothermal tube,
193- stirring shaft, 194- gear, 20- appendix, 21- air blower.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The efficient cultivation equipment of marine product, including aquaculture pond 1, are fixedly installed with crossbearer 2 at the top of aquaculture pond 1, outside aquaculture pond 1
The upper right side of front side is fixedly installed with controller 3, is fixedly installed with filter pipe 4,4 lower end of filter pipe in the middle part of 1 inner bottom surface of aquaculture pond
It is provided with filter hole 5,4 upper end of filter pipe slidably connects lantern ring 6, and feed screw nut 7, lead screw spiral shell are fixedly installed on the right side of lantern ring 6
7 right side of mother is fixedly installed with water temperature sensor 71, lead screw 8 is threaded in feed screw nut 7,8 lower end of lead screw passes through bearing block
It is rotatably connected on the right end of bottom in aquaculture pond 1,8 top of lead screw and the output end of No.1 motor 9 are mutually fixedly mounted, No.1 motor
9 are fixedly mounted on crossbearer 2, and 4 lower end of filter pipe passes through the outlet of 1 bottom of aquaculture pond setting and is fixedly installed with settling tank
10,10 left side top of settling tank is provided with ultraviolet sterilization device 11, and 10 inner right side upper end of settling tank is provided with opening and fixes
Filter screen 12 is installed, flange terminal pad 13,13 right side of flange terminal pad are fixedly installed at 10 right side upper end opening of settling tank
It is fixedly installed with valve 14, connecting tube 15, the input terminal at connecting tube 15 top and suction pump 16 are fixedly installed on the right side of valve 14
It is mutually fixedly mounted, 2 left end of crossbearer is fixedly installed with No. two motors 17, is fixedly installed with splined shaft on No. two 17 output ends of motor
18,18 lower end of splined shaft is pierced into inside heater box 19, and the upper end of 1 inside left of aquaculture pond is fixedly mounted on the left of heater box 19,
Heater box is evenly arranged with multiple groups through-hole 190 on 19 front and rear sides face, is fixedly installed in the aperture being arranged on the right side of heater box 19
Appendix 20,20 upper end of appendix and the output end of air blower 21 are mutually fixedly mounted, and air blower 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of crossbearer 2
Portion.
Specifically, the lower end at 1 outlet at bottom of aquaculture pond is fixedly installed with flange seal disk 101, and 4 lower end of filter pipe is solid
Inside the through-hole of flange seal disk 101,10 left side lower end of settling tank is provided with dirt-discherging outlet 1001,15 upper end of connecting tube for Dingan County
Outside is fixedly installed with fixed frame 151, and the lower end on 1 outside right side of aquaculture pond, suction pump 16 are fixedly mounted on the left of fixed frame 151
Output end is fixedly installed with outlet pipe 161, and attachment base 162 is fixedly installed at the top of suction pump 161, and attachment base 162 is fixedly mounted
Middle-end on the right side of 1 outside of aquaculture pond, heater box 19 include shell 191, electrothermal tube 192, stirring shaft 193 and gear 194, shell
191 inside lefts are fixedly installed with electrothermal tube 192, and 191 inner top side of shell is rotatably connected to two groups of stirring shafts by bearing block
193, two groups of 193 upper ends of stirring shaft are fixedly installed with two groups of teeth wheel 194, the lower end phase between two groups of teeth wheel 194 with splined shaft 18
Engagement connection, water temperature sensor 71, ultraviolet sterilization device 11,9, No. two motors 17 of No.1 motor, air blower 21 and electrothermal tube 192
Mutually it is electrically connected by controller 3 with external power supply.
Using the marine product of the above-mentioned efficient cultivation equipment realization of marine product, efficient, high survival rate cultural method is by following
Step carries out:
1) it is adequately cleaned with clear water first to inside aquaculture pond 1, after completing cleaning, it is heavy that the clear water of cleaning is passed through
The dirt-discherging outlet 1001 in shallow lake pond 10 is discharged, then the dirt-discherging outlet 1001 of valve 14 and sedimentation basin is turned off manually, toward aquaculture pond 1 inside add
Enter the required seawater quality belonging to a category of suitable culturing marine products ecological environment, and keeps pH value in 8.0-8.5；
2) marine product that will be cultivated is launched in aquaculture pond 1；
3) in completion dispensing and after 2-3h, controller 3 is connected with external power supply, connection marine product, which efficiently cultivates, to be set
Standby middle each group circuit element work in use, starting circuit block therein using controller 3 in equipment, when
When water temperature sensor 71 detects the mean temperature in aquaculture pond 1 lower than 15 DEG C, adding for the efficient cultivation equipment of this marine product is opened
Heat function, the heating setpoint time of electrothermal tube 192 are 8-15min, and the setting time that air blower 21 is oxygenated is 10-20min,
Using function possessed by the efficient cultivation equipment of this marine product, cultivation is carried out efficiently and survived in marine product wherein to realize
The high cultivation of rate.
Wherein the specific working method of the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product and the function of realization are as follows:
Efficient cultivation equipment in the present invention is carrying out in use, controller 3 and external power supply are connected, wherein controller
Using JMR80M1X type single-chip microcontroller, start each group circuit element in marine product cultivating device, by opening valve 14 manually, leads to
It crosses controller 3 and starts suction pump 16, the filter hole that the water in aquaculture pond 1 is provided with by suction pump 16 by 4 lower end of filter pipe
5, it is drawn into settling tank 10, the excrement of the marine animal inside aquaculture pond 1 and some other soil pass through filter hole 5
Tank water enters inside sedimentation basin 10, and due to the filter screen 12 that sedimentation basin 10 is internally provided with, soil stays in sedimentation basin 10
Inside, and water enters connecting tube 15 and by being discharged again through outlet pipe 161 after suction pump 16, after cleaning of drawing water,
To the soil in sedimentation basin 10, ultraviolet sterilization device 11 is opened by controller 3 and is carried out for a period of time to inside sedimentation basin 10
Disinfection treatment, avoid soil accumulate and cause the marine animal inside aquaculture pond 1 impacted.
After suction pump 16 clears up the water for extracting a part in aquaculture pond 1, then toward being added one inside aquaculture pond 1
Quantitative water starts motor 17, electricity by controller 3 since the water being newly added is different from original remaining pond water temperature
The lead screw 8 that machine 17 drives output end to be equipped with rotates, and lead screw 8 drives the feed screw nut 7 being threaded with thereon, cooperates lantern ring 6
Sliding on filter pipe 4, feed screw nut 7 drive the positive and negative rotation of lead screw 8 with motor 17 and move up and down, and enable the water being provided with
Temperature sensor 71 moves up and down inside aquaculture pond 1, carries out complete detection to the temperature of water, avoid only to the single-point in pond into
Row detects and causes the temperature inaccuracy of measurement；If water temperature sensor 71 detects that the temperature in pond is too low, pass through controller 3
Single-chip microcontroller starting heater box 19 in electrothermal tube 192 water is heated, while the single-chip microcontroller of controller 3 directly controls two
Number motor 17 drives output end to be equipped with the rotation of splined shaft 18, and splined shaft 18 drives lower end to engage the two groups of teeth wheel 194 being connected with
Rotation, by the water after heating by through-hole 190, guarantees that hot water is being supported so that two groups of stirring shafts 193 being provided with constantly are rotated
Grow in pond 1 and be uniformly distributed, complete setting certain time heating process after, controller 3 close electric heater 192 and
Single-chip microcontroller starts air blower 21, and air is passed through the appendix 20 that 21 output end of air blower is installed, inside heater box 19, cooperation
The agitation of two groups of stirring shafts 193 carries out uniform oxygenation operation, after the oxygenation for carrying out one section of setting time, monolithic to water
Machine stops air blower 21 and No. two motors 17 operate, and effectively prevents causing because the heating to water in feeding pond oxygen content not
Foot.
And used in the present invention to water temperature sensor and ultraviolet sterilization apparatus be common existing apparatus, ability
The technical staff in domain can buy acquisition easily.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product, including aquaculture pond (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed at the top of the aquaculture pond (1)
The upper right side of crossbearer (2), the external front side of the aquaculture pond (1) is fixedly installed with controller (3), aquaculture pond (1) inner bottom surface
Middle part is fixedly installed with filter pipe (4), and filter pipe (4) lower end is provided with filter hole (5), and filter pipe (4) upper end is sliding
It is dynamic to be connected with lantern ring (6), it is fixedly installed with feed screw nut (7) on the right side of the lantern ring (6), it is fixed on the right side of the feed screw nut (7)
It is equipped with water temperature sensor (71), is threaded with lead screw (8) in the feed screw nut (7), lead screw (8) lower end passes through axis
Hold the right end that seat is rotatably connected on the aquaculture pond (1) interior bottom, the output end on the lead screw (8) top and No.1 motor (9)
It is mutually fixedly mounted, the No.1 motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the crossbearer (2), and filter pipe (4) lower end passes through described support
It grows the outlet of pond (1) bottom setting and is fixedly installed with settling tank (10), top is provided with purple on the left of the settling tank (10)
Outer sterilizing unit (11), settling tank (10) the inner right side upper end are provided with opening and are fixedly installed with filter screen (12), institute
It states and is fixedly installed with flange terminal pad (13) at upper end opening on the right side of settling tank (10), it is fixed on the right side of the flange terminal pad (13)
Be equipped with valve (14), be fixedly installed with connecting tube (15) on the right side of the valve (14), at the top of the connecting tube (15) with draw water
The input terminal of pump (16) is mutually fixedly mounted, and crossbearer (2) left end is fixedly installed with No. two motors (17), No. two motors
(17) it is fixedly installed on output end splined shaft (18), heater box (19) inside is pierced into splined shaft (18) lower end, described to add
The upper end of the aquaculture pond (1) inside left is fixedly mounted on the left of hot tank (19), on heater box (19) the front and rear sides face
It is evenly arranged with multiple groups through-hole (190), is fixedly installed with appendix (20), institute in the aperture being arranged on the right side of the heater box (19)
It states appendix (20) upper end and the output end of air blower (21) is mutually fixedly mounted, the air blower (21) is fixedly mounted on the cross
The top of frame (2).
2. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: aquaculture pond (1) outlet at bottom
The lower end at place is fixedly installed with flange seal disk (101), and the filter pipe (4) lower end is fixedly mounted on the flange seal disk
(101) inside through-hole.
3. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lower end on the left of the settling tank (10)
It is provided with dirt-discherging outlet (1001).
4. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of connecting tube (15) upper end
It is fixedly installed with fixed frame (151), is fixedly mounted on the left of the fixed frame (151) under the external right side of the aquaculture pond (1)
End.
5. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: suction pump (16) output end is solid
Dingan County is equipped with outlet pipe (161), is fixedly installed with attachment base (162) at the top of the suction pump (161), the attachment base (162)
It is fixedly mounted on the middle-end on the external right side of the aquaculture pond (1).
6. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater box (19) includes shell
(191), electrothermal tube (192), stirring shaft (193) and gear (194), shell (191) inside left are fixedly installed with electric heating
It manages (192), shell (191) inner top side is rotatably connected to two groups of stirring shafts (193) by bearing block, stirs described in two groups
Axis (193) upper end is fixedly installed with two groups of teeth wheel (194), between gear described in two groups (194) and under the splined shaft (18)
Hold the connection that is meshed.
7. the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water temperature sensor (71), institute
State ultraviolet sterilization device (11), the No.1 motor (9), No. two motors (17), the air blower (21) and the electric heating
Pipe (192) is mutually electrically connected by the controller (3) with external power supply.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of marine product described in -7 efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate, it is characterised in that: utilize
The cultural method that the efficient cultivation equipment of above-mentioned marine product is realized sequentially includes the following steps:
1) to adequately being cleaned with clear water first inside aquaculture pond (1), after completing cleaning, the clear water of cleaning is passed through into precipitating
The dirt-discherging outlet (1001) in pond (10) is discharged, then the dirt-discherging outlet (1001) of valve (14) and sedimentation basin is turned off manually, toward aquaculture pond
(1) internal be added is suitble to the required seawater quality belonging to a category of culturing marine products ecological environment, and keeps pH value in 8.0-8.5；
2) marine product that will be cultivated is launched into aquaculture pond (1)；
3) in completion dispensing and after 2-3h, controller (3) is connected with external power supply, connects the efficient cultivation equipment of marine product
Middle each group circuit element, in equipment progress in use, being worked using controller (3) to start circuit block therein, when
When water temperature sensor (71) detects the mean temperature in aquaculture pond (1) lower than 15 DEG C, the efficient cultivation equipment of this marine product is opened
Heating function, heating setpoint time of electrothermal tube (192) is 8-15min, and the setting time that air blower (21) is oxygenated is
10-20min carries out cultivation in marine product wherein to realize using function possessed by the efficient cultivation equipment of this marine product
Efficient and high survival rate cultivation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811325964.8A CN109511595A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811325964.8A CN109511595A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate |
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| CN109511595A true CN109511595A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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| CN201811325964.8A Pending CN109511595A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of marine product efficiently, the cultural method of high survival rate |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583559A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-20 | 李勇威 | Automatic cleaning device of fish excrement |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |