CN109496514A - A kind of transplantation device - Google Patents

A kind of transplantation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109496514A
CN109496514A CN201811575911.1A CN201811575911A CN109496514A CN 109496514 A CN109496514 A CN 109496514A CN 201811575911 A CN201811575911 A CN 201811575911A CN 109496514 A CN109496514 A CN 109496514A
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China
Prior art keywords
driving section
bore spine
seedling
chamber
spine portion
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Granted
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CN201811575911.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109496514B (en
Inventor
杨庆敏
张治国
王玉洁
赵世民
李渊博
翟建光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811575911.1A priority Critical patent/CN109496514B/en
Publication of CN109496514A publication Critical patent/CN109496514A/en
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Publication of CN109496514B publication Critical patent/CN109496514B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of transplantation device of the present invention, belongs to agricultural tool apparatus field, and throwing seedling chamber of the invention has one to enter Miao Kou and a seedling outlet;Bore spine mechanism includes at least bore spine portion, and bore spine portion is made of multiple valvular structures, further includes the opening mechanism for controlling each valvular structure opening and closing in bore spine portion;Grip part is fixed on and throws seedling chamber side;Switch member is connect with grip part;Driving section, one end is sequentially connected with the switch member for being located at grip part, the other end and the opening mechanism are sequentially connected, and for the switch operation of the switch member to be transferred to the opening mechanism, the opening and closing of each valvular structure in bore spine portion is controlled by the opening mechanism.The heatable adobe sleeping platform that the present invention is formed on field, thorn portion form, which becomes opening, grabs shape Shi Shangti, soil by heatable adobe sleeping platform, which is buried, stays in the nursery root in heatable adobe sleeping platform, it is disposable to complete nursery transplanting, existing tillage implements low efficiency is used when overcoming simple artificial transplanting, labor intensity is big, and transplanting quality is difficult to control, the defect at the survival rate bottom of nursery.

Description

A kind of transplantation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural tool apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of transplantation device.
Background technique
After the completion of seedling in greenhouse, need to carry out seedling in greenhouse field-transplanting, the large and medium-sized transplantation device that foreign countries generally use Tool carries out culturing and transplanting seedlings, is suitble to region of no relief and the production of farm formula, the research of domestic field transplanting machine is still immature, and function compares It is single, it is only limitted to region of no relief application.But the field of knob, it is distributed on the hummock of hills mostly, topography is uneven, and falls Poor big small and scattered, transplanting machine is not available at all in Hills, and the nursery of Hills can only be transplanted manually, manually Large labor intensity is transplanted, recruitment is more, and working efficiency is low, and transplanting quality is difficult to control, the survival rate bottom of nursery.
Summary of the invention
Machine of the present invention provides a kind of transplantation device, it is therefore intended that solves above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, overcomes people Work transplants large labor intensity, and recruitment is more, and working efficiency is low, and transplanting quality is difficult to control, the defect at the survival rate bottom of nursery.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of transplantation device, comprising:
Seedling chamber is thrown, has one to enter Miao Kou and a seedling outlet;
Bore spine mechanism includes at least bore spine portion, and bore spine portion is made of multiple valvular structures, further includes the control each valve in bore spine portion The opening mechanism of shape structure opening and closing;
Grip part is fixed on and throws seedling chamber side;
Switch member is connect with grip part;
Driving section, one end are sequentially connected with the switch member for being located at grip part, and the other end and the opening mechanism are sequentially connected, For the switch operation of the switch member to be transferred to the opening mechanism, it is each to control the bore spine portion by the opening mechanism The opening and closing of valvular structure.
The valvular structure in the bore spine portion, which is rotatably connected on to throw seedling bottom of chamber portion and be sequentially distributed, is throwing seedling bottom of chamber portion seedling outlet Circumferential direction on, adjacent valvular structure side can successively be connected so that bore spine portion can combined deformation, it is described deformation have the first shape State and the second form, when being deformed into first form, bore spine portion composition is for being closed the closed for throwing seedling chamber seedling outlet Thorn-like cavity, the thorn-like Wall deformation is the opening state for being used to open the throwing seedling chamber opening when being deformed into second form Claw-like structures.
Described driving section one end is provided with the switch member for stress, and the driving section other end and the opening mechanism connect It connects, driving section is used to the stress of the switch member driving to the opening mechanism, so that bore spine portion maintains first form Or second form.
The opening mechanism is being hinged for driving section and multiple valvular structures, relative to the another of the hinged one end in driving section There is resetting apparatus, driving section is connect by resetting apparatus with seedling chamber is thrown, so that driving section stress is released between one end and throwing seedling chamber Restore after putting to first position, the first position is with the resetting apparatus for storing power and to throw seedling chamber, driving section and bore spine Portion is acted on by the storage power and the position of driving section in a free state.
There is the fertile chamber of storage outside the throwing seedling chamber, store fertile bottom of chamber portion and be connected to the intracavitary portion of seedling is thrown, transmission portion is intracavitary in storing fertilizer And opening mechanism is connected through the connectivity part;Store fertile bottom of chamber portion and be provided with unidirectional discharge, driving section pass through and be sequentially connected in Unidirectional discharge, so that driving section is when unidirectional one fixed-direction of discharge is driven, unidirectional discharge discharging.
The driving section direction of motion is list when making described from second model deformation the first form in bore spine portion To discharge discharging.
The opening mechanism is being hinged for driving section and multiple valvular structures, described in the driving section is connected to and is located at On on the outside of the valvular structure at valvular structure and throwing seedling chamber rotation connection and between bore spine portion bottom, unidirectional discharge is It is raised by the umbrella being distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindric discharge port part to store the fertile bottom of chamber cylindric discharge port driving section in portion.
The unidirectional discharge is discharge valve, a part of discharging flabellum of filling in the discharge valve, so that driving section will bore Thorn portion is deformed into second form, unfilled discharging flabellum storage material in the discharge valve, and discharging flabellum fills when storage material Part is always positioned at the discharge port of the discharge valve, and bore spine portion is deformed into first form by driving section, the discharge valve Interior unfilled discharging flabellum storage material, and expect that flabellum pack portion is always positioned at the feed inlet of the discharge valve when discharging.
The switch member is annular portion, and the valvular structure is rotationally connected with the seedling outlet for throwing seedling chamber, the valvular structure Oppositely extending a part out along rotation connection described in its, annular portion one end and the seedling outlet for throwing seedling chamber are hinged, and driving section is hinged In the annular portion other end, when driving section presses down on annular portion, a part that annular portion is extended by bore spine portion is by bore spine It opens in portion.
The switch member is transmission ring, has screw thread outside the transmission ring, and inner ring has vertical groove;Driving section is tooth Strip, driving section are connect by gear with the transmission ring inner ring, and vertical lines power is converted to the transmission ring radial rotary Power;Throwing has internal screw thread at seedling chamber seedling outlet, the transmission ring is connected by screw-internal thread fit at external external screw thread and seedling outlet It connects.
The invention has the advantages that equipping deformable bore spine portion using a throwing seedling bottom of chamber portion, when manually using only Bore spine portion state need to be changed, that is, bore spine portion becomes thorn-like cavity when being inserted into, and to be inserted into field, then will educate by throwing seedling chamber Seedling is put into thorn-like cavity, then changes bore spine portion form, is allowed to become opening to grab shape, is discharged nursery in thorn-like cavity in field In the heatable adobe sleeping platform of upper formation, thorn portion form, which becomes opening, grabs shape Shi Shangti, and the soil by the heatable adobe sleeping platform buries the nursery root stayed in heatable adobe sleeping platform Portion, disposable to complete nursery transplanting, using existing tillage implements low efficiency when overcoming simple artificial transplanting, labor intensity is big, by In low efficiency, the amount of labour used is big, and transplanting quality is difficult to control, the defect at the survival rate bottom of nursery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the perspective views of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the amplification assumption diagram in second embodiment of the invention at B;
Fig. 4 shows the amplification assumption diagram in second embodiment of the invention at A;
Fig. 4-7 shows the process schematic unidirectionally to discharge at A of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention: 1, seedling chamber is thrown;2, fertile chamber is stored;3, grip part;4, switch member;5, tension spring;6, guide rod;7, it is driven Portion;8, transmission ring;9, rack gear;10, bore spine portion;11, skeleton;12, first gear;13, second gear;14, transmission ring interior teeth portion; 15, annular portion;16, unidirectional discharge.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the present invention reaches the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, once combine attached Figure and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect applied according to the present invention, detailed description is as follows. In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily the same embodiment, in addition, one or more realities Applying the special characteristic, structure or feature in example can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of transplantation device of one embodiment of the invention proposition, comprising: throw seedling chamber 1, have one Enter Miao Kou and a seedling outlet;Bore spine mechanism includes at least bore spine portion 10, and bore spine portion 10 is made of multiple valvular structures, further includes Control the opening mechanism of each valvular structure in bore spine portion 10 opening and closing;Grip part 3 is fixed on and throws 1 side of seedling chamber;Switch member, with gripping Portion 3 connects;Driving section 7, one end are sequentially connected with the switch member for being located at grip part 3, and the other end and opening mechanism transmission connect It connects, for the switch operation of the switch member to be transferred to the opening mechanism, the bore spine is controlled by the opening mechanism The opening and closing of each valvular structure in portion 10.
In the technical solution of above-mentioned offer, throws seedling chamber 1 and be used to for transplanted seedling being delivered to and throw in not the burying of 1 lower end of seedling chamber Bore spine mechanism in, when opening mechanism open bore spine mechanism after, transplanted seedling fall into bore spine mechanism generation heatable adobe sleeping platform in, after opening When bore spine mechanism is pulled out, the soil covering transplanted seedling beside transplanted seedling completes transplanting;Two petaloid bore spine portion, bore spine mechanism, 10 structure At, multiple bore spine portions 10 form a tapers or thorn-like cavity, for being pierced into soil, be used to open the power of bore spine mechanism by People holds 4 output power of switch member, then power is driven to opening mechanism by driving section 7, opens or closes bore spine mechanism, due to cone There are taper or thorn-like cavity type in thorn mechanism, so can be easily inserted in soil and generate heatable adobe sleeping platform.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 another embodiment of the present invention, the valvular structure in the bore spine portion 10 is rotatablely connected It is throwing 1 bottom of seedling chamber and is being sequentially distributed in the circumferential direction for throwing 1 bottom seedling outlet of seedling chamber, adjacent valvular structure side can successively be held in the mouth It connects, so that the 10 energy combined deformation of bore spine portion, the deformation have the first form and the second form, be deformed into first form When bore spine portion 10 composition for be closed it is described throw 1 seedling outlet of seedling chamber closed thorn-like cavity, when being deformed into second form The thorn-like Wall deformation is the opening state claw-like structures for being used to open the throwing seedling chamber 1 and being open.
In above-described embodiment, multiple bore spine portions 10 one circle of distribution on throwing the circumferential direction at 1 bottom seedling outlet of seedling chamber, and it is more A bore spine portion 10 forms claw-like, and bore spine mechanism is formed when claw-like is gathered, and is the first form, is the second shape when claw-like opens State;When bore spine mechanism is the first form, user after forming a heatable adobe sleeping platform, is put into transplanted seedling extremely in bore spine mechanism insertion soil Seedling chamber 1 is thrown, seedling chamber is thrown and is snapped down in bore spine mechanism, after transplanted seedling enters thorn-like mechanism, user is extremely opened by transmission strength Mechanism makes opening mechanism become the second form, and above proposes whole device of the invention, and due to thorn-like, mechanism is opened, so transplanting Seedling stays in heatable adobe sleeping platform.Optionally, as long as the shape of the first form can be convenient in insertion figure, such as coniform, triangular shape, pawl Shape, irregular spininess etc.;Second form major function is the transplanted seedling that release is in thorn-like mechanism, and the second form can be cylinder Shape, opening grab shape, opening state claw-like structures etc..
Further, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 another embodiment of the invention, described 7 one end of driving section be provided with for by The switch member of power, 7 other end of driving section are connect with the opening mechanism, and driving section 7 is used for the stress of the switch member The opening mechanism is driven to, so that bore spine portion 10 maintains first form or second form.
In above-described embodiment, the power for becoming the first form and the second form for giving bore spine mechanism is mentioned by the present embodiment For the power of user is obtained by switch member 4, is transferred in bore spine portion 10 through driving section 7, as long as the non-bore spine portion 10 in the position of transmission force At throwing 1 rotation connection of seedling chamber;Pulling force is transmitted in optional driving section 7, when transmitting pulling force driving section 7 can for column or Rope body;Driving section can also be with transmitting thrust, when transmitting thrust, and driving section 7 is necessary for not deformable column, driving section 7 It is rotatablely connected with bore spine portion 10.In the present embodiment, the connection type in driving section 7 and bore spine portion 10 is hinged and driving section 7 is Not when deformable column, user its variation can be the first form and the second form by 4 double-direction control of switch member, work as biography Dynamic portion 7 is in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 with bore spine portion 10, and when contact connects, user, which can control bore spine mechanism, becomes the first form, becomes When the second form, release switch part 4, bore spine mechanism can voluntarily become the second form by gravity, this structure saves user's physical strength, Only bore spine mechanism of the invention, which need to be controlled, becomes the first form.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 another embodiment of the present invention, the opening mechanism is driving section 7 and multiple valves Shape structure is hinged, and has resetting apparatus, transmission relative between the other end and throwing seedling chamber 1 of the hinged one end in driving section 7 Portion 7 is connect by resetting apparatus with seedling chamber 1 is thrown, so as to restore after the release of 7 stress of driving section to first position, the first position To pass through the storage power effect and in freely with the resetting apparatus and throwing seedling chamber 1, driving section 7 and bore spine portion 10 that store power The position of driving section 7 when state.
In above-described embodiment, optionally, the connection in driving section 7 and bore spine portion 10 be can be hingedly, be also possible to as Fig. 1 with Single-contact formula connection shown in Fig. 2;It is provided with a resetting apparatus between driving section and throwing seedling chamber, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute Show, resetting apparatus has a sleeve and a guide rod 6, and sleeve can slide on guide rod 6, throws the extension grip part 3 of seedling chamber 1 With sleeve connection, a tension spring 5 is cased on guide rod 6, grip part 3 connects sleeve by tension spring 5, and ice cream cone is prolonging for driving section 7 It stretches, resetting apparatus is set in the present embodiment, make user after making the first form of bore spine deformation, user cancels applied force can Cancel the first form, bore spine mechanism is made to enter the second form, this designs the output for saving user's power, is effectively increased transplanting Efficiency.
Further, have outside the throwing seedling chamber 1 with reference to described in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-7 another embodiment of the invention and store fertilizer Chamber 2 is stored and is connected to inside fertile 2 bottom of chamber and throwing seedling chamber 1, and driving section 7, which is located at, to be stored in fertile chamber 2 and through connectivity part connection opening machine Structure;It stores 2 bottom of fertile chamber and is provided with unidirectional discharge 16, driving section 7 passes through and is sequentially connected in unidirectional discharge 16, so that transmission Portion 7 is when unidirectional 16 1 fixed-direction of discharge is driven, unidirectional 16 discharging of discharge.
In above-described embodiment, the fertile chamber 2 of a storage is increased for storing chemical fertilizer, since in transplanting, duration needs are shed Chemical fertilizer, and perhaps shedding for chemical fertilizer want manpower to shed, thus while foregoing embodiments of the invention solve and transplanting are facilitated to ask Topic, but chemical fertilizer shed it is still time-consuming and laborious;In the present embodiment, 2 bottom of the fertile chamber of increased storage is provided with unidirectional discharge 16, It is to its mesh to apply chemical fertilizer automatically while transplanting;
Optionally, such as Fig. 4-7, unidirectional discharge 16 can with the repacking of existing discharge valve, on the basis of existing discharge valve, In discharge valve filling half or it is multiple unload tablet, unidirectional discharge 16 is also rotary discharging, and unidirectional discharge 16 is by can not The push-pull effort of the driving section 7 of deformation rotates, and optionally, the axle center of unidirectional discharge 16 is connect with 7 gear of driving section, driving section 7 thrust or pulling force is changed into unidirectional 16 rotatory force of discharge, and axle center and the driving section 7 of unidirectional discharge 16 are also possible to rub Erasing connection, the principle rotated with reference to gyro;When the variation of bore spine mechanism be the first form way in, unidirectional discharge 16 is by being driven Axis 7 drives discharging, when the variation of bore spine mechanism is in the way of the second form, unidirectional discharge 16 drives storing by transmission shaft 7;This reality It applies in example, controls Liang Ge mechanism, bore spine mechanism and unidirectional discharge 16 using driving section 7, when user being made to work, to fertilize and move Cultivation transplantation of seedlings, which synchronizes, to be greatly improved the efficiency, and is saved human cost, is kept transplanting more quick, further promote transplanting The survival rate of seedling.
Further, with reference to Fig. 4-7 and Fig. 2 another embodiment of the present invention, 7 direction of motion of driving section is to make bore spine Portion 10 from second model deformation be first form when, unidirectional 16 discharging of discharge.
Further, another embodiment of the present invention, the opening mechanism are the mutual of driving section 7 and multiple valvular structures Hingedly, the driving section 7 is connected to positioned at the valvular structure and throws at 1 rotation connection of seedling chamber and between 10 bottom of bore spine portion The valvular structure on the outside of on, unidirectional discharge 16 is to store the fertile cylindric discharge port driving section 7 in 2 bottom of chamber to pass through the cylinder The umbrella protrusion being distributed in the circumferential direction of shape discharge port part.
Further, with reference to Fig. 4-7, another embodiment of the present invention, the unidirectional discharge 16 is discharge valve, described to unload Expect a part of discharging flabellum of filling in valve, so that bore spine portion 10 is deformed into second form by driving section 7, the discharge valve Interior unfilled discharging flabellum storage material, and discharging flabellum pack portion 18 is always positioned at the discharge port of the discharge valve when storage material, passes Bore spine portion 10 is deformed into first form by dynamic portion 7, unfilled discharging flabellum storage material in the discharge valve, and is expected when discharging Flabellum pack portion is always positioned at the feed inlet of the discharge valve.
Preferably, in unidirectional discharge 16 packing half discharging flabellum 17, and in its unidirectional discharging schematic diagram 4-7 according to Secondary mark, it is preferred that the rotation angle of discharging flabellum 17 is 360 degree of angles for subtracting unidirectional 16 feed inlet duty of discharge.
Further, with reference to Fig. 1 another embodiment of the present invention, the switch member is annular portion 15, and bore spine portion 10 rotates Be connected to throw seedling chamber 1 seedling outlet, bore spine portion 10 along the rotation connection it is oppositely extending go out a part, 15 one end of annular portion with The seedling outlet for throwing seedling chamber 1 is hinged, and driving section 7 is articulated with 15 other end of annular portion, when driving section 7 presses down on annular portion 15, Annular portion 15 is opened bore spine portion 10 by a part that bore spine portion 10 extends.
In above-described embodiment, bore spine portion 10 along the rotation connection it is oppositely extending go out a part, bore spine portion 10 be located at A lever is formed at the rotation connection of the seedling outlet of bore spine portion 10 and throwing seedling chamber 1, annular portion 15 presses bore spine portion 10 and extends A part, make bore spine portion 10 open so that bore spine mechanism becomes the second form.Optionally, bore spine portion 10 and bore spine portion 10 prolong A skeleton 11 is arranged in the part of stretching, and skeleton 11, which crosses, to be set to inside the two, and the use in bore spine portion 10 can be improved in skeleton 11 Service life is not easy to deform bore spine portion 10.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 another embodiment of the present invention, the switch member is transmission ring 8, outside the transmission ring 8 Portion has screw thread, and inner ring has vertical groove;Driving section 7 is rack shape, and driving section 7 passes through gear and 8 inner ring of transmission ring Connection, is converted to the 8 radial rotary power of transmission ring for vertical lines power;Throwing has internal screw thread, the biography at 1 seedling outlet of seedling chamber Rotating ring 8 is connect by external external screw thread with screw-internal thread fit at seedling outlet.
In the present embodiment, 7 front end of driving section has rack gear 9, when rack gear 9 is pulled or pushed, draws or thrust is through Fig. 3 In, vertical force is converted to the rotation for driving transmission ring 8 to rotate through transmission ring interior teeth portion 14 by first gear 12 and second gear 13 Power, the rotation of transmission ring 8 is converted to the axial force for throwing seedling chamber 1 after having internal screw thread at seedling outlet, and then drives bore spine portion 10 It opens or is closed.
In the use of the present invention, holding transplanting grip part 3, transplantation device is adjusted to the first form using switch member 4, is inserted into Transplantation device is adjusted to the second form by native Barren 10-15cm, regulating switch part 4, is put into transplanted seedling, is slowly lifted from soil, complete At transplanting.
The present invention is using the operation that chemical fertilizer and transplanted seedling are completed at the same time, after pouring into fertilizer in the fertile chamber 2 of storage;Hold transplanting Transplantation device is adjusted to the first form using switch member 4 by grip part 3, is inserted into soil Barren 10-15cm, and regulating switch part 4 is by transplantation device It is adjusted to the second form, is lifted up 4-5cm, transplanted seedling is being put into, transplantation device is slowly lifted from soil, complete fertilising and shifting Plant the operation of transplanted seedling.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of transplantation device, comprising:
It throws seedling chamber (1), has one to enter Miao Kou and a seedling outlet;
Bore spine mechanism includes at least bore spine portion (10), and bore spine portion (10) are made of multiple valvular structures, further includes control bore spine portion (10) opening mechanism of each valvular structure opening and closing;
Grip part (3) is fixed on and throws seedling chamber (1) side;
Switch member is connect with grip part (3);
Driving section (7), one end are sequentially connected with the switch member for being located at grip part (3), and the other end and opening mechanism transmission connect It connects, for the switch operation of the switch member to be transferred to the opening mechanism, the bore spine is controlled by the opening mechanism The opening and closing of portion (10) each valvular structure.
2. a kind of transplantation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the valvular structure of the bore spine portion (10) is rotatably connected on It throws seedling chamber (1) bottom and is sequentially distributed in the circumferential direction for throwing seedling chamber (1) bottom seedling outlet, adjacent valvular structure side can be successively Linking, so that the combined deformation of bore spine portion (10) energy, the deformation have the first form and the second form, be deformed into described first Bore spine portion (10) composition is deformed into described for being closed the closed thorn-like cavity for throwing seedling chamber (1) seedling outlet when form The thorn-like Wall deformation is the opening state claw-like structures for being used to open throwing seedling chamber (1) opening when two forms.
3. a kind of transplantation device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described driving section (7) one end is provided with for stress The switch member, driving section (7) other end are connect with the opening mechanism, and driving section (7) are used for the stress of the switch member The opening mechanism is driven to, so that bore spine portion (10) maintain first form or second form.
4. a kind of transplantation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening mechanism is driving section (7) and multiple petaloids Structure is hinged, and has resetting apparatus between the other end and throwing seedling chamber (1) relative to driving section (7) hinged one end, passes Dynamic portion (7) are connect by resetting apparatus with seedling chamber (1) is thrown, so as to restore after the release of driving section (7) stress to first position, it is described First position is to pass through the storage power with the resetting apparatus and throwing seedling chamber (1), driving section (7) and bore spine portion (10) for storing power Effect and the in a free state position of driving section (7).
5. a kind of transplantation device as described in claim 2-4 any one, which is characterized in that the throwing seedling chamber (1) has outside stores fertilizer Chamber (2) stores fertile chamber (2) bottom and be connected to inside seedling chamber (1) with throwing, and driving section (7) are located at that store fertilizer chamber (2) interior and through the connectivity part Connect opening mechanism;It stores fertile chamber (2) bottom to be provided with unidirectional discharge (16), driving section (7) pass through and are sequentially connected in unidirectional Discharge (16), so that driving section (7) when unidirectional (16) one fixed-direction of discharge is driven, unidirectional discharge (16) discharging.
6. a kind of transplantation device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that driving section (7) direction of motion is to make bore spine portion (10) from second model deformation be first form when, unidirectional discharge (16) discharging.
7. a kind of transplantation device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the opening mechanism is driving section (7) and multiple petaloids Structure is hinged, and the driving section (7) is connected at the valvular structure and throwing seedling chamber (1) rotation connection and bore spine On on the outside of the valvular structure between portion (10) bottom, unidirectional discharge (16) is to store the fertile cylindric discharging in chamber (2) bottom Mouth driving section (7) is raised by the umbrella being distributed in the circumferential direction of the cylindric discharge port part.
8. a kind of transplantation device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the unidirectional discharge (16) is discharge valve, described to unload Expect a part of discharging flabellum of filling in valve, so that bore spine portion (10) are deformed into second form by driving section (7), it is described to unload Expect unfilled discharging flabellum storage material in valve, and discharging flabellum pack portion is always positioned at the discharge port of the discharge valve when storage material, Bore spine portion (10) are deformed into first form by driving section (7), unfilled discharging flabellum storage material in the discharge valve, and are unloaded Expect that flabellum pack portion is always positioned at the feed inlet of the discharge valve when material.
9. a kind of transplantation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch member is annular portion (15), the petaloid knot Structure is rotationally connected with the seedling outlet for throwing seedling chamber (1), and the valvular structure is oppositely extending a part of out along rotation connection described in its, Annular portion (15) one end is hinged with the seedling outlet for throwing seedling chamber (1), and driving section (7) are articulated with annular portion (15) other end, work as transmission When portion (7) presses down on annular portion (15), a part that annular portion (15) is extended by bore spine portion (10) is by bore spine portion (10) It opens.
10. a kind of transplantation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch member is transmission ring (8), the transmission ring (8) external to have screw thread, inner ring has vertical groove;Driving section (7) is rack shape, and driving section (7) pass through gear and the biography The connection of rotating ring (8) inner ring, is converted to the transmission ring (8) radial rotary power for vertical lines power;It throws at seedling chamber (1) seedling outlet and has There is internal screw thread, the transmission ring (8) is connect by external external screw thread with screw-internal thread fit at seedling outlet.
CN201811575911.1A 2018-12-22 2018-12-22 Transplanting device Active CN109496514B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111990028A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Planting device for submerged plants and using method thereof

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