CN109488249A - Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids - Google Patents

Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109488249A
CN109488249A CN201811282955.5A CN201811282955A CN109488249A CN 109488249 A CN109488249 A CN 109488249A CN 201811282955 A CN201811282955 A CN 201811282955A CN 109488249 A CN109488249 A CN 109488249A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leak
cement mortar
stopping
drilling fluid
density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811282955.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马光长
肖沣峰
贺吉安
李茂森
漆梅
何劲
谢显涛
海波
彭涛
牟鹤云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd, CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811282955.5A priority Critical patent/CN109488249A/en
Publication of CN109488249A publication Critical patent/CN109488249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, it include: in blocking construction operation, the high density high viscosity drilling fluid that density is higher than leak-stopping cement mortar is injected first into pit shaft, the low density drilling fluid in pit shaft is replaced, leak-stopping cement mortar is reinjected and carries out plugging operations.Leak-stopping cement mortar is diluted caused by the present invention can effectively prevent because of density contrast, guarantees that leak-stopping cement mortar can effectively solidify and play the role of leak stopping.

Description

Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, and it is natural to be applied to petroleum Pneumatic drill well uses the construction operation of cement slurry leak stopping, is particularly suitable for the well of the severe circulation loss occurred using clay-free drilling fluid.
Background technique
In drilling leakage blockage construction operation, the well of drilling fluid cannot be returned out for well head, it will usually reduce drilling fluid density, It adds pons hematoma agent, carry out leak stopping using the methods of leak-stopping cement mortar.It the use of leak-stopping cement mortar leak stopping is wherein that solution is pernicious The most effective blocking method of leakage.But in the construction process, leak-stopping cement mortar and formation/wellbore fluid be (such as: water flooding, drilling well Liquid etc.) contact when, since density contrast is larger, can constantly be diluted so that leak-stopping cement mortar can not solidify, cause using cement slurry The failure of equal hydraulic materials leak stopping, the success rate of leak stopping be not high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above problem of the existing technology, providing one kind prevents leak-stopping cement mortar by ground Layer or the diluted method of wellbore fluids.Leak-stopping cement mortar is diluted caused by the present invention can effectively prevent because of density contrast, is guaranteed stifled Leak mud can effectively solidify and play the role of leak stopping.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
One kind prevents leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, it is characterised in that: in blocking construction operation, The high density high viscosity drilling fluid that density is higher than leak-stopping cement mortar is injected first into pit shaft, replaces the low-density drilling well in pit shaft Liquid reinjects leak-stopping cement mortar and carries out plugging operations.
The density that one third is injected in the pit shaft is higher than the high density high viscosity drilling fluid of leak-stopping cement mortar.
The high viscosity drilling fluid is the drilling fluid of viscosity > 200s.
Using the present invention has the advantages that
1. leak-stopping cement mortar is diluted caused by this method can effectively prevent because of density contrast, guarantee that leak-stopping cement mortar can effectively solidify And play the role of leak stopping.
2. using high density drilling fluid can effectively " suspension " leak-stopping cement mortar, prevent cement slurry to be diluted.
3. equally can effectively prevent leak-stopping cement mortar using high viscosity drilling fluid to be diluted.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
One kind prevents leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, comprising: past first in blocking construction operation The high density high viscosity drilling fluid that density is higher than leak-stopping cement mortar is injected in pit shaft, replaces the low density drilling fluid in pit shaft, then It injects leak-stopping cement mortar and carries out plugging operations.
The density that one third is injected in the pit shaft is higher than the high density high viscosity drilling fluid of leak-stopping cement mortar.
The high viscosity drilling fluid is the drilling fluid of viscosity > 200s.
Mainly in blocking construction operation, especially with low-density clay-free drilling fluid severe circulation loss occurs for the present invention Well, first inject density be higher than leak-stopping cement mortar high density high viscosity drilling fluid, replace pit shaft in low density drilling fluid, allow This high density drilling fluid " suspension " leak-stopping cement mortar, " high viscosity drilling fluid " equally prevents from being diluted, more favorably In isolation stratum or wellbore fluids.The method can effectively prevent leak-stopping cement mortar in the construction process, caused by preventing because of density contrast Leak-stopping cement mortar be diluted caused by leak stopping failure or the not high situation of leak stopping success rate.By the method, leak stopping can be made Construction operation meets blocking construction design requirement, improves cement slurry leak stopping success rate to greatest extent.
Embodiment 2
Existing use leak-stopping cement mortar leak stopping is to solve the most effective blocking method of severe well leakage.But in the construction process, leak stopping Cement slurry is susceptible to pit shaft or formation fluid dilution, so that leak-stopping cement mortar can not solidify, causes the hydraulicitys material such as cement slurry Expect the failure of leak stopping, the success rate of leak stopping is not high.
The present invention mainly before blocking construction operation, first injects the high density high viscosity drilling well that density is higher than leak-stopping cement mortar Liquid replaces the low density drilling fluid in pit shaft, allows this high density drilling fluid " suspension " leak-stopping cement mortar, " high viscosity drilling fluid " It equally prevents from being diluted, is more advantageous to isolation stratum or wellbore fluids.The method can effectively prevent leak-stopping cement mortar In the construction process, leak stopping failure or leak stopping success rate caused by preventing the leak-stopping cement mortar because of caused by density contrast to be diluted be not high The case where.It the composite can be widely applied to the blocking construction operation in oil and gas well drilling, being particularly suitable for upper formation makes The severe circulation loss occurred with clay-free drilling fluid has extensively application prospect.By testing number in Sichuan-chongqing Region Guang'an structure Ten mouthfuls of wells, leak stopping success rate are improved from 30% to 75% or more.

Claims (3)

1. one kind prevents leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, it is characterised in that: in blocking construction operation In, the high density high viscosity drilling fluid that density is higher than leak-stopping cement mortar is injected first into pit shaft, replaces the low-density in pit shaft Drilling fluid reinjects leak-stopping cement mortar and carries out plugging operations.
2. according to claim 1 prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, it is characterised in that: The density that one third is injected in the pit shaft is higher than the high density high viscosity drilling fluid of leak-stopping cement mortar.
3. according to claim 2 prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids, it is characterised in that: The high viscosity drilling fluid is the drilling fluid of viscosity > 200s.
CN201811282955.5A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids Pending CN109488249A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811282955.5A CN109488249A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811282955.5A CN109488249A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109488249A true CN109488249A (en) 2019-03-19

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CN201811282955.5A Pending CN109488249A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Prevent leak-stopping cement mortar by stratum or the diluted method of wellbore fluids

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109488249A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1709292A1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-10-11 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Method of creating a zonal isolation in an underground wellbore
CN103396774A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 西南石油大学 Plugging agent and preparation method thereof
CN105969326A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Sodium silicate cementing prepad flushing fluid
CN107227744A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 A kind of construction method of gushing water shear-zone leak stopping
CN108456510A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of compound pressure-bearing leak stopping slurry, preparation method and construction method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1709292A1 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-10-11 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Method of creating a zonal isolation in an underground wellbore
CN103396774A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-20 西南石油大学 Plugging agent and preparation method thereof
CN105969326A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Sodium silicate cementing prepad flushing fluid
CN108456510A (en) * 2017-02-20 2018-08-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of compound pressure-bearing leak stopping slurry, preparation method and construction method
CN107227744A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 A kind of construction method of gushing water shear-zone leak stopping

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵婧: ""涉水裂缝堵漏技术室内研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

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Application publication date: 20190319