CN109486060A - A kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109486060A CN109486060A CN201811357949.1A CN201811357949A CN109486060A CN 109486060 A CN109486060 A CN 109486060A CN 201811357949 A CN201811357949 A CN 201811357949A CN 109486060 A CN109486060 A CN 109486060A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to PVC pipe technical fields, and in particular to a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material and preparation method thereof.The communication PVC extruding pipe material, by weight, preparing raw material includes: 60-90 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2-4 parts of ACR, 4-8 parts of CPE resins, 0.2-0.4 parts of paraffin, 10-20 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 parts of stearic acid, 0.2-1 parts of compound stabilizers.Communication PVC pipe provided by the invention, has the characteristics that high-intensitive and high tenacity is laid equal stress on, and strong shock resistance, high temperature resistant is nonflammable, and stability is strong, and ungauged regions deformation can also recycle use, and cost is relatively low repeatedly, is suitble to promote and apply.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to PVC pipe technical field, more particularly it relates to a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material and
Preparation method.
Background technique
Polyvinyl chloride, English abbreviation PVC are a kind of general-purpose plastics, very widely used, construction material, industrial product,
Daily necessities, flooring laminate, floor tile, artificial leather, tubing, wire and cable, packaging film, bottle, foamed material, sealing material, fiber etc.
Aspect is widely used.
Wherein, the tubing prepared using pvc material is because having from heavy and light, and corrosion-resistant, compressive resistance is high, electrical isolation
The features such as performance is good, safe ready has been widely used in the fields such as drainpipe, feed pipe, conduit, cable sheath tube, has been
A kind of scope of application is only second to the plastic pipe of polyethylene.However as the fast development of scientific and technological level, to the performance of PVC pipe
It is required that higher and higher.PVC pipe currently on the market is easy to appear ruckbildung under the high temperature conditions, and mechanical strength is low, significantly
Limit its use scope.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the first aspect of the invention provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, by weight
Part meter, preparing raw material includes: 60-90 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2-4 parts of ACR, 4-8 parts of CPE resins, 0.2-0.4 parts of paraffin, 10-20 parts
Calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 part stearic acid, 0.2-1 parts of compound stabilizers.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, by weight, the communication prepares raw material with PVC extruding pipe material and includes:
70-80 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2.5-3.5 parts of ACR, 5-7 parts of CPE resins, 0.25-0.35 parts of paraffin, 12-17 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.15-
0.25 part of stearic acid, 0.3-0.8 parts of compound stabilizers.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the monomer for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the monomer for preparing of the ACR further includes styrene, butyl acrylate.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the mass ratio of the butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene
For 1:(0.1-0.15): (0.1-0.15).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, by weight, the raw material for preparing of the communication PVC extruding pipe material also wraps
It includes: 0.5-1 parts of hyper-branched polyesters.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the hyper-branched polyester is end carboxyl super branched polyester.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of the end carboxyl super branched polyester and ACR are 1:(3-5).
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the weight ratio of the stearic acid and end carboxyl super branched polyester is 1:(3-5).
The second aspect of the invention provides a kind of preparation method of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and step includes:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 100-110 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin,
ACR, CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 40-60 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature
2:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20
± 2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communication and used
PVC extruding pipe material.
The utility model has the advantages that communication PVC pipe provided by the invention, raw material sources are extensive, low in cost.It is respectively prepared in tubing
The mutual compatibility of raw material, synergistic effect are strong.So that the mechanical performance of PVC pipe provided by the present invention greatly enhances, have
Excellent compression strength, toughness, flexural strength, under by external force, such as: collision is scraped, is squeezed etc., energy
Enough preferable integrity and stabilities, securely and reliably.In addition, communication PVC pipe provided by the invention, has high-intensitive and high
The characteristics of toughness is laid equal stress on, strong shock resistance, high temperature resistant is nonflammable, and stability is strong, and ungauged regions deformation can also recycle repeatedly
It uses, and cost is relatively low, is suitble to promote and apply.
Specific embodiment
It is further clear, complete that the technical characteristic work in technical solution is provided to the present invention With reference to embodiment
Description, not to the limitation of its protection scope.
Word " preferred ", " preferred " in the present invention etc. refer to, can provide in some cases certain beneficial to effect
The embodiment of the present invention of fruit.However, other embodiments are also likely to be preferred under identical circumstances or in the case of other
's.In addition, do not imply that other embodiments are unavailable to the statement of one or more preferred embodiments, be also not intended to by
Other embodiments exclude except the scope of the present invention.
When a numberical range disclosed herein, above range is considered as continuously, and the minimum value including the range and most
Big value and each value between this minimum value and maximum value.Further, when range refers to integer, including the model
Each integer between minimum value and maximum value enclosed.In addition, when providing multiple range Expressive Features or characteristic, Ke Yihe
And the range.In other words, unless otherwise specified, otherwise all ranges disclosed herein are understood to include and are wherein included into
Any and all subrange.For example, should be regarded as including between minimum value 1 and maximum value 10 from the specified range of " 1 to 10 "
Any and all subrange.The Exemplary range of range 1 to 10 include but is not limited to 1 to 6.1,3.5 to 7.8,5.5 to
10 etc..
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the first aspect of the invention provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, by weight
Part meter, preparing raw material includes: 60-90 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2-4 parts of ACR, 4-8 parts of CPE resins, 0.2-0.4 parts of paraffin, 10-20 parts
Calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 part stearic acid, 0.2-1 parts of compound stabilizers.
In a preferred embodiment, by weight, the communication prepares raw material with PVC extruding pipe material and includes:
70-80 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2.5-3.5 parts of ACR, 5-7 parts of CPE resins, 0.25-0.35 parts of paraffin, 12-17 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.15-
0.25 part of stearic acid, 0.3-0.8 parts of compound stabilizers.
In a preferred embodiment, by weight, the raw material for preparing of the communication PVC extruding pipe material also wraps
It includes: 0.5-1 parts of hyper-branched polyesters.
Polyvinyl chloride resin
Polyvinyl chloride resin of the present invention is gathered under the action of initiator by vinyl chloride (Vinyl Chloride, abbreviation VC)
Thermoplastic resin made of conjunction.Vinyl chloride monomer be a hydrogen atom in vinyl monomer replaced chlorine atom obtained from,
The monomer has three kinds of isotactic, syndiotactic, atactic change of configuration in chain structure.According to the difference of polymerization,
Polyvinyl chloride can be divided into four seed types: suspension type polyvinyl-chloride, emulsion pvc, bulk polymerizod polyvinyl chloride, solwution method
Polyvinyl chloride.In the polyvinyl chloride of these four types, suspension type polyvinyl-chloride is most commonly seen, accounts for about entire polyvinyl chloride yield
80%.
Polyvinyl chloride resin of the present invention is hard PVC material, mainly the polyvinyl chloride resin of suspension method preparation.Due to matrix resin
Performance determine that material is fragile material or toughness material, and its molecular weight difference of the polyvinyl chloride resin of different model is larger, makes
There is also larger differences for its intermolecular force and processing rheological property, therefore should be selected suitably according to the needs of product properties
Polyvinyl chloride resin.
In a preferred embodiment, the polyvinyl chloride resin be available commercially from chemistry safe in Xinjiang limited liability company,
The trade mark is the product of SG-5.SG-5 is considered as that the degree of polymerization is the polyvinyl chloride resin that 950~1100, K value is 66~68, be can satisfy
The performance requirement of tubing.
ACR
ACR of the present invention is a kind of impact modifier, is a kind of multiple layer polymer elastomer with core-shell structure, special
It Shi Yongyu not hard PVC open air product and semihard PVC product and the PVC product having higher requirements to impact resistance and weatherability.
Polyvinyl chloride resin of the present invention is a kind of fragile material, when its under cryogenic, brittleness can be bigger, in order to improve
The toughness and shock resistance of material, therefore generally require that ACR impact modifier is added in formula.ACR impact modifier
It is the abbreviation of series of acrylate copolymer, generally there is soft core-monocoque, be a kind of multilayer structure polymer elastomer,
When it is added in the continuous phase that can be dispersed in PVC in the form of particle in PVC, when it receives foreign impacts, can serve as
Stress raiser absorbs energy, inhibits the generation in crack, to improve the shock resistance of PVC.
In a preferred embodiment, the monomer for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, the monomer for preparing of the ACR further includes styrene, butyl acrylate.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, the quality of the butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene
Than for 1:(0.1-0.15): (0.1-0.15).
CD, that is, cyclodextrin of the present invention is amylose in the cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase generated by bacillus
A series of general name of the lower cyclic oligosaccharides generated of effect, usually contains 6~12 D- glucopyranose units.Wherein study
It is more and be referred to as α-CD, β-CD, γ-containing the molecule of 6,7,8 glucose units with important practical usage
CD。
In a preferred embodiment, the preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1-3h, later in reaction system
In 3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, remove ice bath and be placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:(6-9);NaH, 3- bromopropene purchase is certainly
Shanghai Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
In a preferred embodiment, the preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10-30min, is added potassium peroxydisulfate initiator later, anti-at 65-75 DEG C
Answer 1-2h;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 70-80 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1),
After the reaction was completed, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:(0.1-0.15): (0.1-0.15).
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The ACR is added in the present inventor in formula, to improve the toughness of material, is found surprisingly that provided by the present invention
Communication PVC extruding pipe material not only has preferable tensile strength, also has excellent ring stiffness, and inventor speculates possible original
Because being that ACR of the present invention is grafted with phenyl ring and cyclodextrin structure, it can be mutually fitted between polymer molecule, form big company
Continuous network structure, this network structure is easily deformed when by external force, and continuous network rupture can be absorbed quite
Big part energy.
CPE resin
Haloflex (CPE) of the present invention is saturation high molecular material, and haloflex is the chlorine by polyethylene
The important high molecular material of one kind made from substitution reaction also can be considered that the ternary of ethylene, vinyl chloride and 1,2-dichloroethene is total
Polymers.According to the difference of chlorinity, resin type product (CPE) and rubber-type product (CM rubber) two major classes can be divided into.The former has
Have higher relative molecular mass, mechanical strength, melting temperature and plasticization temperature, be mainly used for resins for universal use PVC, ABS, PP,
The modifying agent of the weatherabilities such as PE, impact resistance.
In a preferred embodiment, the CPE resin is to open up Chemical Co., Ltd., the trade mark available commercially from Shan Dongxuan
For the product of 135A.
CPE resin is added to improve the shock resistance of material, since CPE resin is by highly dense in the present inventor in formula
Degree polyethylene is obtained through chlorination, and the wherein presence of chlorine atom makes itself and PVC polar group having the same, thus increases
With the compatibility of PVC matrix, so as to improve the shock resistance of PVC.
Paraffin
Paraffin of the present invention is one kind of refinery products, is one kind of mineral wax and one kind of pertroleum wax.It
It is that wax is made from the resulting lube cut of crude distillation through solvent refining, solvent dewaxing or through wax freezing and crystallizing, squeezing dewaxing
Cream, then through sheet obtained by solvent deoiling, purification or acicular crystal.For higher fatty acids processed, higher alcohol, match, candle, prevent
Aqua, ointment, electrically insulating material etc..
In a preferred embodiment, the paraffin is plastics Chemical Co., Ltd. of ringing available commercially from Suzhou City ten thousand,
The trade mark is the product of 58#.
Calcium carbonate
Calcium carbonate (CaCO of the present invention3) it is a kind of inorganic compound, it is commonly called as: lime stone, lime stone, mountain flour, marble
Deng.Calcium carbonate is in neutrality, and is substantially insoluble in, and hydrochloric acid is dissolved in.It is widely used in coating, ink, daily use chemicals, plastics, plastic cement,
The row such as plastic-steel door and window, PVC cable material, papermaking, rubber, sole, polyvinyl blow molding, sealing joint strip, profile, tubing, building materials, ceramics
Industry makees filler material and composite material, the deep trust by domestic and international client.
In a preferred embodiment, the calcium carbonate is to make the country prosperous and new material Co., Ltd, board available commercially from length
Number be CXG-6000 product.
Stearic acid
Stearic acid of the present invention is one of several Major long chain fatty acid for forming grease, the chemistry with general carboxylic acid
Property, which are mainly applied to production stearate, as odium stearate, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, lead stearate, aluminum stearate,
Cadmium stearate, ferric stearate, potassium stearate etc..It is often used as lubrication, the plasticising, stable function additive of filling-modified masterbatch.
In a preferred embodiment, the stearic acid is the limited public affairs of plastics chemical industry of ringing available commercially from Suzhou City ten thousand
Department, the product that the trade mark is 1842.
Stearic acid is added in the present inventor in formula, can effectively improve processing performance.Since polyvinyl chloride resin is in the process of processing
Middle melt viscosity is big, intermolecular force is big and poor fluidity, thus adds stearic acid, on the one hand, stearic acid can be used as lubrication
Agent improves the mobility of melt to reduce PVC intermolecular force, mitigates the loss to process equipment.On the other hand, in formula
There are a large amount of calcium carbonate, bad with the compatibility of polyvinyl chloride resin, handle calcium carbonate using calcium stearate, its dispersibility can be improved.
Compound stabilizer
Compound stabilizer of the present invention includes liquid barium zinc compound stabilizer, liquid calcium zinc complex stabilizer, liquid barium
Cadmium and liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer, lead salt compound stabilizer.
In a preferred embodiment, the compound stabilizer is limited available commercially from the precious plastic cement science and technology of Liyang City's modeling
Company, the trade mark are the dedicated product of SP- bellows riffled tube.
Hyper-branched polyester
Hyper-branched polyester of the present invention is that one kind is different from conventional linear polyester, has highly branched structure, branching
Contain the new polymers of ester group in repetitive unit.It is to synthesize that relatively early, application is strong, closes in dissaving polymer development process
At one of most important member in a kind of typical dissaving polymer of technical maturity and dissaving polymer family.
In some embodiments, the hyper-branched polyester is end carboxyl super branched polyester.
End carboxyl super branched polyester of the present invention is usually the different chemical structures using Aromatic Hyperbranched Polyesters as skeleton
With the polyester of property, the content and adjustable molecular weight of surface carboxyl groups are whole and modified, and the carboxyl number usually having is 4-50 carboxyl
Number/mol, preferably 12 carboxyl numbers/mol.
In a preferred embodiment, the end carboxyl super branched polyester is available commercially from Wuhan hyperbranched resin section
The trade mark of skill Co., Ltd is the product of HyPer C302, and HyPer C302 is considered to have long-Chain aromatic adoption ester structure,
It is 12 carboxyl numbers/mol, molecular weight 2800g/mol containing carboxyl number.
The end carboxyl super branched polyester is added in the present inventor in formula, so that PVC is used in communication provided by the present invention
Extruding pipe material not only has preferable ring stiffness, also has preferable longitudinal welds and higher vicat softening temperature.Invention
People speculate the possible reason is the present invention use end carboxyl super branched polyester, one side hyper-branched polyester can and pearl filler
Interaction, due to its space steric effect but also the dispersibility of pearl filler is more preferable;On the other hand end carboxyl super branched
Polyester and ACR occur condensation and form crosslinking, generate more stress concentration points.In addition, inventor is found surprisingly that institute of the present invention
Stating communication PVC extruding pipe material not only has preferable tensile strength, also has preferable insulating properties, and inventor speculates possible
The reason is that, so that the non-planar phenyl ring in system increases, dielectric constant increases due to mutually acting synergistically between each component in system
Greatly.
The second aspect of the invention provides a kind of preparation method of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and step includes:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 100-110 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin,
ACR, CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 40-60 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature
2:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20
± 2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communication and used
PVC extruding pipe material.
The present invention is specifically described below by embodiment, in addition, if without other explanations, it is raw materials used to be all
It is commercially available.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 60 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 2 parts of ACR, 4 parts of CPE resins, 0.2 part of paraffin, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.1 part of stearic acid, 0.2 part of compound stabilizer, 0.5 part it is super
Branched polyester.
The polyvinyl chloride resin is available commercially from chemistry safe in Xinjiang limited liability company, and the trade mark is the product of SG-5.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts 1h at 70 DEG C;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:0.1:0.15.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The CPE resin is that Chemical Co., Ltd. is opened up available commercially from Shan Dongxuan, and the trade mark is the product of 135A.
The paraffin is plastics Chemical Co., Ltd. of ringing available commercially from Suzhou City ten thousand, and the trade mark is the product of 58#.
The calcium carbonate is to make the country prosperous and new material Co., Ltd available commercially from length, and the trade mark is the product of CXG-6000.
The stearic acid is plastics Chemical Co., Ltd. of ringing available commercially from Suzhou City ten thousand, the product that the trade mark is 1842.
The compound stabilizer is available commercially from Su Bao plastic cement Science and Technology Ltd., Liyang City, and the trade mark is that SP- bellows adds
The dedicated product of muscle pipe.
The hyper-branched polyester is end carboxyl super branched polyester, is available commercially from Wuhan hyperbranched resin Science and Technology Ltd.
The trade mark be HyPer C302 product.
The communication preparation method of PVC extruding pipe material, step include:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 100 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin, ACR,
CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 40 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature
2:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20
± 2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communication and used
PVC extruding pipe material.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 90 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 4 parts of ACR, 8 parts of CPE resins, 0.4 part of paraffin, 20 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.3 part of stearic acid, 1 part of compound stabilizer, 1 part it is hyperbranched
Polyester.
ACR described in embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 1.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 30min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts 1h at 70 DEG C;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:0.15:0.15.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The communication preparation method of PVC extruding pipe material, step include:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 110 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin, ACR,
CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 50 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature
2:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20
± 2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communication and used
PVC extruding pipe material.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 70 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 2.5 parts of ACR, 5 parts of CPE resins, 0.25 part of paraffin, 12 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.15 part of stearic acid, 0.3 part of compound stabilizer, 0.6
Part hyper-branched polyester.
ACR described in embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 1, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 1.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts 1h at 70 DEG C;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:0.15:0.12.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The communication preparation method of PVC extruding pipe material, step include:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 110 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin, ACR,
CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 45 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature
2:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20
± 2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communication and used
PVC extruding pipe material.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 80 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3.5 parts of ACR, 7 parts of CPE resins, 0.35 part of paraffin, 17 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.25 part of stearic acid, 0.8 part of compound stabilizer, 0.9
Part hyper-branched polyester.
ACR described in embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 1.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts 1h at 70 DEG C;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:0.15:0.1.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in embodiment 5 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 0.01 part of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8
Part hyper-branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 1 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 2
Comparative example 2 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 10 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part
Hyper-branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 2 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
ACR described in comparative example 3 is different from embodiment 3, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 3.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10-30min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts at 70 DEG C
1h;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:0.01:0.1.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example 4 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
ACR described in comparative example 4 is different from embodiment 3, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 3.
The raw material for preparing of the ACR includes 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene, butyl acrylate.
The preparation method of the 6-O- allyl-α-CD includes:
(1) it weighs α-CD to be dissolved in anhydrous DMF, NaH is added under ice bath thereto and stirs 1h, later in reaction system
3- bromopropene is added dropwise, after being added dropwise to complete, removes ice bath and is placed in and react at room temperature;
(2) after the reaction was completed, reaction solution acetone is dispersed, suction filtration obtain crude product, by gained crude product with distilled water/
The mixed solution that methanol is 1:3 dissolves, and cold acetone is added dropwise again thereto, product is precipitated, is dried in vacuo white solid
Body product 6-O- allyl-α-CD.
Wherein, NaH, 3- bromopropene, α-CD mass ratio be 1:2:6;NaH, 3- bromopropene is bought from Shanghai
Aladdin biochemical technology limited liability company;α-the CD is bought from the smooth Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of upper Haitai.
The preparation method of the ACR includes:
(1) lauryl sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, EGDMA, AMA are weighed, the mixing of butyl acrylate and water is dissolved in
In solution, system is passed through nitrogen and is protected, and first stirs 10-30min, and potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is added later, reacts at 70 DEG C
1h;
(2) 6-O- allyl-α-CD, styrene are separately added into the system of step (1) using constant pressure funnel, dripped
Temperature is increased after adding to 75 DEG C, while adding that the reaction was continued with the potassium peroxydisulfate initiator of homogenous quantities in step (1), reaction
After the completion, cooling, it filters, is dried to obtain ACR.
Wherein, the AMA, EGDMA, sodium bicarbonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl acrylate mass ratio be 1:2:3:
5:280;The potassium peroxydisulfate initiator is the 2wt% of butyl acrylate;The butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl-α-CD, benzene
The mass ratio of ethylene is 1:4:0.1.
The EGDMA is crosslinking agent, and No. CAS is 97-90-5;The AMA is grafting agent, and No. CAS is 2420-94-2;Institute
Lauryl sodium sulfate CAS is stated as 151-21-3;The butyl acrylate CAS is 141-32-2;The styrene CAS
For 100-42-5.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 5
Comparative example 5 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.01 part
Hyper-branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 5 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 6
Comparative example 6 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 10 parts it is super
Branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 6 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 7
Comparative example 7 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
Hyper-branched polyester described in comparative example 7 is different from embodiment 3, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 3.
The hyper-branched polyester is superbrnaching end-hydroxy polyester, is commercially available from the board of Wuhan hyperbranched resin Science and Technology Ltd.
Number be HyPer H103 product.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 8
Comparative example 8 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
Hyper-branched polyester described in comparative example 8 is different from embodiment 3, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 3.
The hyper-branched polyester is that be commercially available from the trade mark of Wuhan hyperbranched resin Science and Technology Ltd. be HyPer C301
Product (6 carboxyl numbers/mol).
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 9
Comparative example 9 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 3 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.8 part it is super
Branched polyester.
Hyper-branched polyester described in comparative example 9 is different from embodiment 3, remaining prepares raw material with embodiment 3.
The hyper-branched polyester is that be commercially available from the trade mark of Wuhan hyperbranched resin Science and Technology Ltd. be HyPer C303
Product (24 carboxyl numbers/mol).
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 10
Comparative example 10 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 0.01 part of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 0.1
Part hyper-branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 10 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Comparative example 11
Comparative example 11 provides a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, and by weight, preparing raw material includes: 75 parts of PVC trees
Rouge, 8 parts of ACR, 6 parts of CPE resins, 0.3 part of paraffin, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.2 part of stearic acid, 0.5 part of compound stabilizer, 10 parts it is super
Branched polyester.
Raw material is prepared described in comparative example 11 with embodiment 3.
The preparation method of the communication PVC extruding pipe material is the same as embodiment 3.
Performance evaluation
1. casing falls: being tested according to GB/T8801 standard, height of fall 1m.
2. tensile strength: being tested according to GB/T8804.2-2003 standard, test temperature is -40 DEG C.
3. ring stiffness: being tested according to GB/T9647-2003 standard.
4. longitudinal welds: being tested according to GB/T6621-2001 standard.
5. vicat softening temperature: being tested according to GB/T8802-2001 standard.
6. resistivity: being tested according to GB/T1410-2006 standard.
Table 1
Claims (10)
1. a kind of communication PVC extruding pipe material, which is characterized in that by weight, preparing raw material includes: 60-90 parts of PVC trees
Part ACR, 4-8 parts of CPE resins of rouge, 2-4,0.2-0.4 parts of paraffin, 10-20 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 parts of stearic acid, 0.2-1 parts
Compound stabilizer.
2. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, the communication is used
It includes: 70-80 parts of polyvinyl chloride resins, 2.5-3.5 parts of ACR, 5-7 parts of CPE resins, 0.25-0.35 parts that PVC extruding pipe material, which prepares raw material,
Paraffin, 12-17 part calcium carbonate, 0.15-0.25 parts of stearic acid, 0.3-0.8 parts of compound stabilizers.
3. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monomer for preparing of the ACR includes 6-
O- allyl-α-CD.
4. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the monomer for preparing of the ACR further includes
Styrene, butyl acrylate.
5. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the butyl acrylate, 6-O- allyl
Base-α-CD, styrene mass ratio be 1:(0.1-0.15): (0.1-0.15).
6. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by weight, the communication is used
PVC extruding pipe material prepares raw material further include: 0.5-1 parts of hyper-branched polyesters.
7. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hyper-branched polyester is carboxyl end group
Hyper-branched polyester.
8. it is according to claim 7 communication use PVC extruding pipe material, which is characterized in that the end carboxyl super branched polyester with
The weight ratio of ACR is 1:(3-5).
9. communication PVC extruding pipe material according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the stearic acid and carboxyl end group are overspend
The weight ratio for changing polyester is 1:(3-5).
10. a kind of communication according to any one of claim 6-9 preparation method of PVC extruding pipe material, feature exist
In step includes:
(1) calcium carbonate, stearic acid, hyper-branched polyester are stirred and evenly mixed at 100-110 DEG C, later be added polyvinyl chloride resin, ACR,
CPE resin, paraffin, compound stabilizer continue to stir and evenly mix, after the cold mixed processing at 40-60 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixed material is squeezed out in an extruder, wherein head temperature 1:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 2:
190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 3:190 ± 10 DEG C, head temperature 4:190 ± 10 DEG C, traction: 0.8m/min, engine speed: 20 ±
2 revs/min;
(3) extruded stock obtained in step (2) is subjected to Vacuum shaping, it is cooling, it is cut after traction, has both obtained communicating and squeezed with PVC
Tubing out.
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CN113278235A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-20 | 惠州伟康新型建材有限公司 | High-filling SPC (styrene-butadiene-styrene) plate and preparation process and application thereof |
CN115073861A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-20 | 安徽瑞丰管业有限公司 | Anti-tensile polyvinyl chloride communication pipe and preparation method thereof |
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