CN109483689A - One specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units and production method - Google Patents
One specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units and production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109483689A CN109483689A CN201811546397.9A CN201811546397A CN109483689A CN 109483689 A CN109483689 A CN 109483689A CN 201811546397 A CN201811546397 A CN 201811546397A CN 109483689 A CN109483689 A CN 109483689A
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- Prior art keywords
- wood chipboard
- extruded wood
- type horizontal
- hydraulic transmission
- horizontal hydraulic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/08—Moulding or pressing
- B27N3/10—Moulding of mats
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units, including upper and lower two pieces of heating platens, crossbeam is respectively equipped on two pieces of heating platens up and down, the crossbeam is equipped with adjusting screw, is equipped with finger gauge between two pieces of heating platens up and down；The heating platen right end is equipped with fixed baffle, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed baffle, the hydraulic cylinder move front end be connected with reciprocating punches, the reciprocating punches the mixture fallen in hopper is squeezed under the driving of hydraulic cylinder between two pieces of heating platens prepare mix extruded wood chipboard.The invention also discloses a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production method, mixes type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units using this and carry out production and mix extruded wood chipboard.The present invention can produce it is solid or hollow mix shaving board, it is at low cost, it is easy to operate, realize the advantages that density is low, and quality is good, and processing can be modified to mixing moulding plane flower as needed, simplify production process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wood-based plate processing technique fields, specifically, being related to specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruding
Particieboard process units and production method.
Background technique
The production of particieboard discards leftover bits and pieces, sawdust woodenware processing factory industrial wood waste with deforestation residue, saw lumber,
In today of wooden resource increasingly reduction, particle board industry is extensive with raw material sources, mechanical performance is more preferable, it is more abundant to produce
Pattern, cost and it is cheap the advantages that, the market demand is also constantly expanding.
Traditional flat-press process production strength of shaving boards is high, yield is big, but that there are required resin addeds is big, particieboard finished product density is big
The disadvantages of, it is commonly used for incrustation furniture；Vertical extruder prepares particieboard in blanking, and wood shavings blanking is from both sides blanking, and two
Side blanking is uniformly adjustable, but which is higher to the density requirements of raw material, and the biomass material blanking low to stalk isodensity is not
Good control, can not be uniformly at plate.Transmission device uses mechanical cam mechanism, it is high to squeeze formed punch up and down motion frequency, but noise is very
Greatly, and it is larger to formed punch damage is squeezed, increase production cost.The continuous ejecting plate of product of vertical extruder production, when it is vertical go out
When plate, extruder appts mounting height is required in 2m or more, and when being bent ejecting plate, equipment installation requirement is increased in 4m or more
Cost of investment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, specific admixture type horizontal hydraulic biography is provided
Dynamic extruded wood chipboard process units and production method, equipment directly place ground, can produce the solid or hollow type that mixes and squeeze plane
Card, it is at low cost, it is easy to operate, realize the advantages that density is low, and quality is good, and can change as needed to mixing moulding plane flower
Property processing, simplify production process.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production dress
It sets, characterized in that including upper and lower two pieces of heating platens, be respectively equipped with crossbeam on two pieces of heating platens up and down, set on the crossbeam
There is adjusting screw, is equipped with finger gauge between two pieces of heating platens up and down；The heating platen right end is equipped with fixed baffle, described solid
Determine to be fixed with hydraulic cylinder on baffle, the hydraulic cylinder moves front end and is connected with reciprocating punches, and the reciprocating punches exist
The fragmentary material fallen in hopper is squeezed between two pieces of heating platens under the driving of hydraulic cylinder and prepares particieboard.
Preferably, the crossbeam is separately positioned on the left and right sides of lower hot pressing board.
Preferably, the adjusting screw includes tuned plate sideslip screw, fixed board thickness screw and adjusting thickness deviation screw, institute
It states tuned plate sideslip screw and fixed board thickness screw to be correspondingly arranged in the front and back end of each crossbeam, the adjusting thickness deviation screw exists
There are three being set on the crossbeam of right side.The fixed board thickness screw adjusts thickness deviation screw for determining the wood shavings plate thickness of production
It is finely adjusted when there is deviation for plate thickness in extrusion process.
Preferably, the hole passed through for hydraulic cylinder is provided on the fixed baffle, the hydraulic cylinder is screwed
On baffle.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with 3.
The present invention provides a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production method, characterized in that including following
Step:
S01 will mix raw material and be sent in desintegrator and smashes；
S02 is sent into Barrate type glue mixer by the qualified particle that mixes of screening, and automatically spirt is broken by glue mixer for liquid adhesive
In material；
S03, after the completion of glue mixing, the particle mixed, which falls into be located at, mixes the charging of type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units
It holds in the hopper above reciprocating punches；
S04, in each backstroke of reciprocating punches, glue mixing particle is fallen into stroke room, when formed punch forward stroke, will be mixed broken
Before material is pushed between two pieces of heating platens；
S05, the continuous slab band of formation are cut into the plank of predetermined length by automatic briar, fallen on roller conveyor, most end form
At sheetpile, manually sheetpile is moved on on conveyer, is sent to warehouse.
Preferably, the raw material that mixes is one of sawdust, lightweight biomass raw material, agricultural waste or a variety of.
Preferably, the resin added of the glue mixer is the 4-5% for mixing particle.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
(1) height is required to material density compared to vertical extrusion particieboard, horizontal extruder can handle each specific admixture raw material, especially
It is friendly to low-density raw material；The plank of high-quality low-density can be produced, light weight is the ideal material of plain batton door core and partition；
(2) compared to flat-press wood chipboard, the percentage of adhesive needed for horizontal type extruding particieboard is at a fairly low, to human body and environment friend
It is good；
(3) its water swelling thickness of the particieboard of Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruder preparation is less than 2, far below the suction of flat-press wood chipboard
Water expanded thickness (the water swelling thickness of flat-press wood chipboard is less than 10)；
(4) equipment cost is low, can manufacture it is of various shapes mix type extruded wood chipboard, such as mix type hollow chipboard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention mixes type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units；
Fig. 2 is the top view that the present invention mixes type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention mixes type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production technological process.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units, including upper and lower two pieces
Heating platen 1, described to be respectively equipped with crossbeam 2 on two pieces of heating platens 1 up and down, the crossbeam 2 is equipped with adjusting screw, in each crossbeam
On be respectively equipped with two tuned plate sideslip screws 3 and two fixed board thickness screws 4, the fixed board thickness screw 4 is for determining production
Wood shavings plate thickness, be additionally provided with tuned plate thickness deviation screw 5 on right crossbeam 2, adjust thickness deviation screw 5 for squeezing
Being finely adjusted when deviation occurs in plate thickness in journey.Two finger gauges 6, the finger gauge are placed between two pieces of heating platens 1 up and down
For measuring the distance between heating platen, it is adjusted according to the thickness needs of production particieboard.The heating platen 1 is equipped with one
Fixed baffle 7 sets on the fixed baffle 7 there are three the hole passed through for hydraulic cylinder 8, is fixedly connected by screw with baffle 7,
The hydraulic cylinder 8 across baffle is connected by screw with reciprocating punches 9, drive of the reciprocating punches 9 in hydraulic cylinder 8
The mixture fallen in hopper 10 is squeezed into heating platen 1 under dynamic carry out it is hot-forming.It is producible to mix type extruding
Wood shavings board width is 1000-2135mm.
The one specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard technological process of production is as shown in Figure 3.The system utilizes factory
Kiln-dried wood mixes waste wood, is sent in hammer shredder 12 by conveyer belt 11, then it is broken after by 13 air-flow of blower be transported to top
Collector 14 in, fall into three layers of screening machine 15 sieve and sorted herein, sifted out greater than about 1/4 inch of 6.4mm() or more
Unqualified fragment, wood shavings (usually 1.6-6.4mm, about the 1/16-1/4 English that desintegrator 12 is broken again, uses is transmitted back to by air-flow
It is very little) it is sent to storage bin 17 for use.Particle less than about 1/16 inch of 1.6mm() falls into fines separating sieve, isolates from fines
Dust；It controls certain fines amount to be sent into same storage bin 17, be used as normal particle.If there is surplus in fines,
A part can be delivered in dust and bark collector 25 by blower 16 and be sent to boiler room.
The qualified particle that mixes is sent using the screw conveyor taken to pneumatic conveyer 18 in storage bin 7, thus defeated
It is sent in collector 19.Particle enters automatic gauge in weight metering hopper 20 from collector 19, later falls into Barrate type glue mixing
In machine 21.Liquid adhesive is by glue mixer 22 automatically spirt particle, glue mixing end cycle, the particle mixed, which is fallen into, is located at figure
In the hopper 10 mixed above 23 feed end reciprocating punches 9 of type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units in 1.Past
When multiple 9 each backstroke of formed punch, glue mixing particle is fallen into stroke room by glassware gravity is pulled out；When 9 forward stroke of reciprocating punches,
Before particle is pushed between the heating platen 1 for mixing type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units 23.Work as repeat function
When, it gradually increases to form continuous slab band, and push the outlet for mixing type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units 23 to, by
Automatic briar 24 is cut into the plank of predetermined length.Plank after saw section, falls on roller conveyor.Next block of plate falls in one
The upper surface of block plate forms sheetpile.Finally manually sheetpile is moved on on conveyer, is sent to warehouse.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units, characterized in that including upper and lower two pieces of heating platens, institute
It states and is respectively equipped with crossbeam on two pieces of heating platens up and down, the crossbeam is equipped with adjusting screw, between two pieces of heating platens up and down
Equipped with finger gauge；The heating platen right end is equipped with fixed baffle, is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic oil on the fixed baffle
Cylinder moves front end and is connected with reciprocating punches, and the reciprocating punches mix under the driving of hydraulic cylinder by what is fallen in hopper
Material squeezes into preparation between two pieces of heating platens and mixes extruded wood chipboard.
2. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units according to claim 1, characterized in that institute
State the left and right sides that crossbeam is separately positioned on lower hot pressing board.
3. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units according to claim 2, characterized in that institute
State adjusting screw include tuned plate sideslip screw, fixed board thickness screw and adjust thickness deviation screw, the tuned plate sideslip screw and
Fixed board thickness screw is correspondingly arranged in the front and back end of each crossbeam, and the adjusting thickness deviation screw is equipped with three on the crossbeam of right side
It is a.
4. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units according to claim 1, characterized in that institute
The hole for being provided on fixed baffle and passing through for hydraulic cylinder is stated, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed by screws on baffle.
5. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units according to claim 1, characterized in that institute
Hydraulic cylinder is stated equipped with 3.
6. a specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production method, characterized in that the following steps are included:
S01 will mix raw material and be sent in desintegrator and smashes；
S02 is sent into Barrate type glue mixer by the qualified particle that mixes of screening, and automatically spirt is broken by glue mixer for liquid adhesive
In material；
S03, after the completion of glue mixing, the particle mixed is fallen into positioned at mixing the horizontal liquid of type described in any one of claim 1-5
In hopper above pressure transmission extruded wood chipboard process units feed end reciprocating punches；
S04, in each backstroke of reciprocating punches, glue mixing mixes particle and falls into stroke room, when formed punch forward stroke, will mix
Before chopped cooked entrails of sheep material is pushed between two pieces of heating platens；
S05, the continuous slab band of formation are cut into the plank of predetermined length by automatic briar, fallen on roller conveyor, most end form
At sheetpile, manually sheetpile is moved on on conveyer, is sent to warehouse.
7. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production method according to claim 6, characterized in that institute
The raw material that mixes stated is one of sawdust, lightweight biomass raw material, agricultural waste or a variety of.
8. specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard production method according to claim 6, characterized in that institute
The resin added for stating glue mixer is the 4-5% for mixing particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811546397.9A CN109483689A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | One specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units and production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811546397.9A CN109483689A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | One specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units and production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109483689A true CN109483689A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65710635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811546397.9A Pending CN109483689A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | One specific admixture type Horizontal hydraulic transmission extruded wood chipboard process units and production method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110509378A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 尉氏县众林木业有限公司 | A kind of wall body structure production equipment and its production method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4212616A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1980-07-15 | Intercane Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for forming boards from plant fibers |
| CN2379276Y (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2000-05-24 | 段梦麟 | Pressing machine for continuous prodn. of artificial wood |
| CN1299301A (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2001-06-13 | 恩维罗环保板材制造公司 | Fiber panel mfg. method and apparatus |
| CN203876006U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-15 | 合江巨森索具包装有限公司 | Hot die pressing machine forming a plurality of arc-shaped plates at a time |
| DE202016105426U1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-10-19 | Minda Industrieanlagen Gmbh | Press Line |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201811546397.9A patent/CN109483689A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4212616A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1980-07-15 | Intercane Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for forming boards from plant fibers |
| CN1299301A (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 2001-06-13 | 恩维罗环保板材制造公司 | Fiber panel mfg. method and apparatus |
| CN2379276Y (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2000-05-24 | 段梦麟 | Pressing machine for continuous prodn. of artificial wood |
| CN203876006U (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-10-15 | 合江巨森索具包装有限公司 | Hot die pressing machine forming a plurality of arc-shaped plates at a time |
| DE202016105426U1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-10-19 | Minda Industrieanlagen Gmbh | Press Line |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110509378A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 尉氏县众林木业有限公司 | A kind of wall body structure production equipment and its production method |
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Application publication date: 20190319 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |