CN109483236A - A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109483236A CN109483236A CN201811549037.4A CN201811549037A CN109483236A CN 109483236 A CN109483236 A CN 109483236A CN 201811549037 A CN201811549037 A CN 201811549037A CN 109483236 A CN109483236 A CN 109483236A
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- feeding
- cylinder
- wheel hub
- plate
- motor
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D31/00—Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; Cleaning and working on castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling systems, including pedestal, rotary electric machine is equipped in the pedestal, the upper end of the pedestal is rotatably connected to rotating seat by rotary electric machine, the clamp system of Automatic-clamping wheel hub is equipped in the rotating seat, the surrounding of the pedestal is uniformly successively arranged feed mechanism, for cutting the first cutting mechanism of wheel hub periphery riser, for cutting the second cutting mechanism that hub centre emits and the borehole drill construction for drilling to hub centre, pass through above-mentioned setting, riser and center that wheel hub periphery can be completed in a process emit the cutting and drilling of gold, reduce handling process and improves production efficiency, the service life that drilling improves drill bit is carried out to the both ends of the surface of wheel hub simultaneously, reduce operating cost, on the other hand the clamp system of setting has automatic clamping function, it reduces The labour of employee and improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminium alloy wheel hub manufacturing technology fields, in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting drilling system
System.
Background technique
Currently, often using low pressure casting and gravitational casting to produce wheel hub, casting and forming rear-wheel hub periphery in automotive hub industry
Riser sleeve can be left, while the center of wheel hub can also leave center and emit, and need riser sleeve and center emitting removal before finishing,
It is to have cut the riser sleeve on wheel hub periphery to emit at the center for carrying out excision wheel hub into next process mostly at this stage, needs pair
Wheel hub carries out clamping again, certainly will reduce manufacture efficiency, after the riser sleeve and center for completing cutting wheel hub periphery emit, needs
Drilling processing is carried out to wheel hub, wheel hub drilling at this stage is general only to bore once, and the depth of the drilling as needed for wheel hub is deeper,
If will be greatly reduced the service life of drill bit by disposable hole, operating cost is increased.
On the other hand, general at this stage that wheel hub is clamped by scroll chuck, it needs manually to screw scroll chuck, cause every
Clamped one time requires employee and loads and unloads, and causes efficiency lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling systems, can complete in a process
The cutting that the riser on wheel hub periphery and the heart of wheel hub emit and the drilling to wheel hub, reduce handling process, improve production efficiency；
The service life that drilling improves drill bit is carried out to the both ends of the surface of wheel hub simultaneously, operating cost is reduced, is on the other hand arranged
Clamp system has automatic clamping function, reduces the labour of employee and improves operating efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub is cut automatically
Hole-drilling system, including pedestal are cut, rotary electric machine is equipped in the pedestal, the upper end of the pedestal is rotatablely connected by rotary electric machine
There is rotating seat, the clamp system of Automatic-clamping wheel hub is equipped in the rotating seat, the surrounding of the pedestal is successively arranged for inciting somebody to action
The feed mechanism that wheel hub is placed on clamp system, is used for cutting wheel at the first cutting mechanism for cutting wheel hub periphery riser
The second cutting mechanism that hub center emits and the borehole drill construction for drilling to hub centre；
The clamp system includes rotating cylinder, is equipped with electromagnet, the connecting plate by connecting plate in the rotating cylinder
Bottom end be connected with guide pad, the side wall of the rotating cylinder is equipped with flat portion, offers in the flat portion of the rotating cylinder and leads with described
To the guide groove of block sliding cooperation, the both ends in the flat portion are equidistantly equipped with adjustment hole side by side, by fasteners tight in adjustment hole
So that guide pad is connected as one with flat portion, the rotating cylinder is connected with mounting cylinder, the peace close to one end of electromagnet coil
Iron core is equipped in fitted tube, the iron core is equipped with the movable block being movably installed in mounting cylinder, and will be movable by positioning device
Block is connected as one with iron core, and spring is arranged on the iron core, and the both ends of the spring are supported respectively set on movable block and installation
Between cylinder, limit plate is equipped in the mounting cylinder, when electromagnet power-off, movable block resets and passes through under the action of the spring
Limit plate is limited, and the one end of the mounting cylinder far from rotating cylinder is axially laid with three pairs of clampings along the axle center of mounting cylinder
Block, the gripping block respectively include clamping section and mounting portion, and mounting cylinder, the installation of gripping block are articulated in the middle part of the gripping block
Portion is connected to movable block, when the electromagnet be powered when, movable block with iron core together close to electromagnet so that gripping block is with hinged
End is that fulcrum rotates and then make the clamping section clamping wheel hub of gripping block, and the other end of the rotating cylinder is connected with for driving rotation
The clamping motor of cylinder rotation, the clamping motor are installed on rotating seat by motor mounting plate；
The feed mechanism includes the conveying device for conveying wheel hub and the stock shelf set on conveying device upper end, described
It is symmetrically hinged with feeding roller on stock shelf, feeding cylinder is installed on the feeding roller, is connected on the piston rod of the feeding cylinder
It is connected to feeding clamping cylinder, feeding clamping seats are connected on the piston rod of the feeding clamping cylinder, the feeding clamping seats
Both ends have been respectively articulated with feeding pinch wheels；
First cutting mechanism includes the first mounting plate, and front and back is symmetrically arranged with the first cutting on first mounting plate
Device, the first feed arrangement for driving the first cutter side-to-side movement and for pushing that the first feed arrangement moves forward and backward
One cylinder, the piston rod both ends of first cylinder, which are equipped with, is installed on the first sliding rail on the first mounting plate, on first sliding rail
It is connected with the first feed arrangement by the sliding of the first sliding block, is installed with the first cutting blade on first cutter；
Second cutting mechanism includes the second mounting plate, is equipped with the second cutter on second mounting plate, is used for
Drive the second feed arrangement of the second cutter transverse movement and for driving the third of the second cutter longitudinal movement to feed dress
Set, second feed arrangement include be set on the second mounting plate second feeding motor, the second support base and with second into
To the second screw rod that the motor shaft of motor is arranged concentrically, the both ends of second screw rod, which are symmetrically arranged with, to be installed on the second mounting plate
Second feeding sliding rail, it is described second feeding sliding rail on be connected with by sliding block be threadedly connected to the second screw rod third feeding fill
It sets, the third feed arrangement includes third feeding plate, and the third feeding plate is equipped with third and feeds motor, third support base
And the third screw rod that is arranged concentrically of motor shaft with third feeding motor, the both ends of the third screw rod are symmetrically arranged with third feeding
Sliding rail, the third feed and are connected with the second cutter for being threadedly connected to third screw rod on sliding rail by sliding block, and described second
The second cutting blade is installed on cutter；
The borehole drill construction includes third mounting plate, drill is equipped on the third mounting plate and for driving drilling
The 4th feed arrangement that device is moved along cut direction, the left and right ends of the drill are symmetrically arranged with returning face plate, the returning face plate
One end be equipped with overturning motor, the other end of the returning face plate is equipped with the overturning being arranged concentrically with the motor shaft of the overturning motor
Support base is connected with overturning screw rod on the overturning motor, and the other end of the overturning screw rod is connected to turning-over support seat, described
The both ends for overturning screw rod, which are equipped with, pushes sliding rail, is connected with overturning sliding block on the promotion sliding rail, is connected on the overturning sliding block
It is threadedly connected to the sliding plate of overturning screw rod, the sliding plate is connected with jacking rotary cylinder, institute far from one end of overturning motor
It states and is connected with drilling clamping seats on the piston rod of jacking rotary cylinder, the both ends of the drilling clamping seats have been respectively articulated with drilling folder
Bearing up pulley.
Further, the iron core connects cored piece close to one end of electromagnet, and the mounting cylinder is close to electromagnet
One end is fixed with guide cylinder compatible with the iron core block.
Further, the positioning device includes the bushing being sheathed on iron core, the one end of the iron core far from iron core block
Screw thread is offered, by screwing in nut so that the both ends of the surface of movable block fit in bushing and nut respectively.
Further, first feed arrangement include be installed on the first sliding block first feeding plate, described first into
To be equipped on plate the first feeding motor, the first support base and with first screw rod that is arranged concentrically of the first feeding motor, institute
The both ends for stating the first screw rod are symmetrically arranged with the first feeding sliding rail, are connected with threaded connection by sliding block on the first feeding sliding rail
In the first cutter of the first screw rod.
Further, the 4th feed arrangement include be installed on third mounting plate the 4th feeding plate, the described 4th
4th feeding motor, four-supporting and the 4th screw rod being arranged concentrically with the 4th feeding motor are installed on feeding plate,
The both ends of 4th screw rod are symmetrically arranged with the 4th feeding sliding rail, are connected with screw thread by sliding block on the 4th feeding sliding rail and connect
It is connected to the drill of the 4th screw rod.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system, by the setting of clamp system, when the electromagnet of clamp system
Iron core block on energization pull-core, iron core drives movable block together close to electromagnet, so that gripping block is using hinged end as fulcrum
Rotation makes the clamping section clamping wheel hub of gripping block, has automatic clamping function, reduces the labour of employee and improve operation
Efficiency, while by being equidistantly equipped with adjustment hole side by side at the flat portion both ends of rotating cylinder, so as to which guide pad is installed on flat portion not
Same position, and then clamp system can clamp various sizes of wheel hub；By the way that rotary electric machine is arranged in pedestal, so that on pedestal
Clamp system is rotated with runner hub to the first cutting mechanism carries out the cutting of wheel hub week side riser, the second cutting mechanism carries out wheel hub
The cutting and borehole drill construction that center emits drill, and can complete what wheel hub week side riser was emitted with hub centre in a process
Cutting and the drilling of wheel hub, reduce handling process and improve production efficiency；It is set by sliding plate one end in borehole drill construction
Top set rises rotary cylinder, carries out the service life that drilling improves drill to the both ends of the surface of wheel hub, reduces operating cost, bores
Detailed process is as follows for aperture apparatus:
1. the electromagnet power-off in rotating cylinder makes movable block under the action of the spring when the pedestal is rotated to borehole drill construction
It resets and passes through limit plate and limited；
2. jacking rotary cylinder, to the right to setting position, clamps the drilling to drill on clamping seats in the driving for overturning motor
Wheel clamping wheel hub under the action of jacking rotary cylinder；
3. overturning motor opposite direction rotates so that driving jacking rotary cylinder moves downward, drill is in the 4th feed arrangement
Driving under drill to the end face of wheel hub；
4. drill is retracted to the left under the action of four feed arrangements, jacking rotary cylinder drive hub rotates 180 °；
5. drill drills to the other end of wheel hub under the driving of the 4th feed arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of pedestal and rotating seat of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pedestal of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of rotating cylinder of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of rotating cylinder of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of clamp system of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of clamp system of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of mounting cylinder of the invention；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of gripping block of the invention；
Figure 11 is the assembling schematic diagram of stock shelf of the invention；
Figure 12 is the assembling schematic diagram of drilling clamping seats and hole pinch wheels of the invention；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the first cutting mechanism of the invention；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the first feed arrangement of the invention；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the second cutting mechanism of the invention；
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of third feed arrangement of the invention；
Figure 17 is the assembling schematic diagram of borehole drill construction and clamp system of the invention；
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the 4th feed arrangement of the invention；
Figure 19 is the assembling schematic diagram of returning face plate of the invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal；11, rotary electric machine；12, rotating seat；2, clamp system；21, rotating cylinder；211, flat portion；2111,
Guide groove；2112, adjustment hole；2113, fastener；22, connecting plate；23, electromagnet；24, guide pad；25, mounting cylinder；251, iron
Core；252, movable block；253, spring；254, iron core block；255, guide cylinder；256, limit plate；26, positioning device；261, bushing；
262, nut；27, gripping block；271, clamping section；272, mounting portion；28, clamping motor；29, motor mounting plate；3, feeder
Structure；31, conveying device；32, stock shelf；33, feeding roller；34, feeding cylinder；35, feeding clamping cylinder；36, feeding clamping seats；
37, feeding pinch wheels；4, the first cutting mechanism；41, the first mounting plate；42, the first cutter；43, the first cutting blade；44,
First cylinder；45, the first sliding rail；46, the first feed arrangement；461, the first feeding plate；462, the first feeding motor；463, first
Support base；464, the first screw rod；465, the first feeding sliding rail；466, the first sliding block；5, the second cutting mechanism；51, the second installation
Plate；52, the second cutter；53, the second feed arrangement；531, the second feeding motor；532, the second support base；533, the second spiral shell
Bar；534, the second feeding sliding rail；54, third feed arrangement；541, third feeds plate；542, third feeds motor；543, third
Support base；544, third screw rod；545, third feeds sliding rail；546, the second cutting blade；6, borehole drill construction；61, third is installed
Plate；62, drill；63, the 4th feed arrangement；631, the 4th feeding plate；632, the 4th feeding motor；633, four-supporting；
634, the 4th screw rod；635, the 4th feeding sliding rail；64, returning face plate；641, motor is overturn；642, turning-over support seat；643, it overturns
Screw rod；644, sliding rail is pushed；645, sliding block is overturn；646, sliding plate；647, jacking rotary cylinder；648, drill clamping seats；
649, drill pinch wheels；7, wheel hub.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in figures 1-19, a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system, including pedestal 1 are equipped in the pedestal 1
The upper end of rotary electric machine 11, the pedestal 1 is rotatably connected to rotating seat 12 by rotary electric machine 11, is equipped in the rotating seat 12
The clamp system 2 of Automatic-clamping wheel hub 7, the surrounding of the pedestal 1 are successively arranged for wheel hub 7 to be placed in clamp system 2
Feed mechanism 3, the first cutting mechanism 4 for cutting 7 weeks side risers of wheel hub, cut for cutting 7 center of wheel hub emits second
Cutting mill structure 5 and borehole drill construction 6 for drilling to 7 center of wheel hub；
The clamp system 2 includes rotating cylinder 21, is equipped with electromagnet 23, institute by connecting plate 22 in the rotating cylinder 21
The bottom end for stating connecting plate 22 is connected with guide pad 24, and the side wall of the rotating cylinder 21 is equipped with flat portion 211, the rotating cylinder 21 it is flat
The guide groove 2111 with the guide pad 24 sliding cooperation is offered in portion 211, the both ends in the flat portion 211 are equidistantly equipped with side by side
Adjustment hole 2112, is tightened in adjustment hole 2112 by fastener 2113 so that guide pad 24 is connected as one with flat portion 211, described
Rotating cylinder 21 is connected with mounting cylinder 25 close to one end of 23 coil of electromagnet, is equipped with iron core 251, the iron in the mounting cylinder 25
Core 251 is equipped with the movable block 252 being movably installed in mounting cylinder 25, and passes through positioning device 26 for movable block 252 and iron core
251 are connected as one, and spring 253 is arranged on the iron core 251, and the both ends of the spring 253 are supported respectively set on movable block 252
Between mounting cylinder 25, it is equipped with limit plate 256 in the mounting cylinder 25, when the electromagnet 23 power-off, movable block 252 is in bullet
The effect of spring 253 is lower to be resetted and is limited by limit plate 256, and the described one end of mounting cylinder 25 far from rotating cylinder 21 is along mounting cylinder
25 axle center is axially laid with three pairs of gripping blocks 27, and the gripping block 27 respectively includes clamping section 271 and mounting portion 272, institute
The middle part for stating gripping block 27 is articulated with mounting cylinder 25, and the mounting portion 272 of gripping block 27 is connected to movable block 252, when the electromagnetism
When iron 23 is powered, movable block 252 with iron core 251 together close to electromagnet 23 so that gripping block 27 is fulcrum rotation using hinged end
And then making 271 clamping wheel hub 7 of clamping section of gripping block 27, the other end of the rotating cylinder 21 is connected with for driving rotating cylinder 21
The clamping motor 28 of rotation, the clamping motor 28 are installed on rotating seat 12 by motor mounting plate 29；
The feed mechanism 3 includes the conveying device 31 for conveying wheel hub 7 and the feeding set on 31 upper end of conveying device
Frame 32 is symmetrically hinged with feeding roller 33 on the stock shelf 32, feeding cylinder 34, the feeding is installed on the feeding roller 33
It is connected with feeding clamping cylinder 35 on the piston rod of cylinder 34, is connected with feed collet on the piston rod of the feeding clamping cylinder 35
Tight seat 36, the both ends of the feeding clamping seats 36 have been respectively articulated with feeding pinch wheels 37；
First cutting mechanism 4 includes the first mounting plate 41, and front and back is symmetrically arranged with first on first mounting plate 41
Cutter 42, the first feed arrangement 46 for driving 42 side-to-side movement of the first cutter and for push the first feed arrangement 46
The first cylinder 44 moved forward and backward, the piston rod both ends of first cylinder 44, which are equipped with, is installed on the first cunning on the first mounting plate 41
Rail 45 is connected with the first feed arrangement 46, first cutter 42 by the sliding of the first sliding block 466 on first sliding rail 45
On be installed with the first cutting blade 43；
Second cutting mechanism 5 includes the second mounting plate 51, is equipped with the second cutter on second mounting plate 51
52, for driving the second feed arrangement 53 of 52 transverse movement of the second cutter and for driving 52 longitudinal movement of the second cutter
Third feed arrangement 54, second feed arrangement 53 include be set on the second mounting plate 51 second feeding motor 531,
The second screw rod 533 that second support base 532 and the motor shaft for feeding motor 531 with second are arranged concentrically, second screw rod 533
Both ends be symmetrically arranged be installed on the second mounting plate 51 second feeding sliding rail 534, it is described second feeding sliding rail 534 on pass through
Sliding block is connected with the third feed arrangement 54 for being threadedly connected to the second screw rod 533, the third feed arrangement 54 include third into
To plate 541, the third feeding plate 541 is equipped with third feeding motor 542, third support base 543 and feeds motor with third
The third screw rod 544 that 542 motor shaft is arranged concentrically, the both ends of the third screw rod 544 are symmetrically arranged with third feeding sliding rail
545, the third feeds and is connected with the second cutter 52 for being threadedly connected to third screw rod 544, institute by sliding block on sliding rail 545
It states and is installed with the second cutting blade 546 on the second cutter 52；
The borehole drill construction 6 includes third mounting plate 61, is equipped with drill 62 on the third mounting plate 61 and is used for
The 4th feed arrangement 63 that driving drill 62 is moved along cut direction, the left and right ends of the drill 62 are symmetrically arranged with overturning
Plate 64, one end of the returning face plate 64 are equipped with overturning motor 641, and the other end of the returning face plate 64 is equipped with and the overturning motor
The turning-over support seat 642 that 641 motor shaft is arranged concentrically is connected with overturning screw rod 643 on the overturning motor 641, described to turn over
The other end for turning screw rod 643 is connected to turning-over support seat 642, and the both ends of the overturning screw rod 643, which are equipped with, pushes sliding rail 644, institute
It states to push and is connected with overturning sliding block 645 on sliding rail 644, be connected on the overturning sliding block 645 and be threadedly connected to overturning screw rod 643
Sliding plate 646, the sliding plate 646 is connected with jacking rotary cylinder 647, the jacking far from one end of overturning motor 641
Be connected on the piston rod of rotary cylinder 647 drilling clamping seats 648, the drilling clamping seats 648, both ends be respectively articulated with brill
Hole pinch wheels 649.
The iron core 251 connects cored piece 254 close to one end of electromagnet 23, and the mounting cylinder 25 is close to electromagnet 23
One end be fixed with guide cylinder 255 compatible with the iron core block 254, by above-mentioned setting, so that iron core block 254 is in electromagnetism
Lower be attracted of the effect of iron 23 advances or all has guiding role during reset under 253 elastic force of spring, and then makes iron core block
254 electromagnet 23 effect under be attracted during clamp system 2 have preferable clamping effect.
The positioning device 26 includes the bushing 261 being sheathed on iron core 251, and the iron core 251 is far from iron core block 254
One end offers screw thread, by screwing in nut 262 so that the both ends of the surface of movable block 252 fit in bushing 261 and nut respectively
262, by above-mentioned setting so that movable block 252 is connected as one with iron core 251.
First feed arrangement 46 includes the first feeding plate 461 being installed on the first sliding block 466, first feeding
Be equipped on plate 461 first feeding motor 462, the first support base 463 and be arranged concentrically with the first feeding motor 462 the
One screw rod 464, the both ends of first screw rod 464 are symmetrically arranged with the first feeding sliding rail 465, and described first feeds on sliding rail 465
The first cutter 42 for being threadedly connected to the first screw rod 464 is connected with by sliding block.
4th feed arrangement 63 include be installed on third mounting plate 61 the 4th feeding plate 631, the described 4th into
To being equipped with the 4th feeding motor 632, four-supporting 633 on plate 631 and be arranged concentrically with the 4th feeding motor 632
4th screw rod 634, the both ends of the 4th screw rod 634 are symmetrically arranged with the 4th feeding sliding rail 635, the 4th feeding sliding rail 635
It is upper that the drill 62 for being threadedly connected to the 4th screw rod 634 is connected with by sliding block.
Basic functional principle of the invention are as follows:
A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system, by the setting of clamp system 2, when the electromagnetism of clamp system 2
Iron core block 254 on 23 energization pull-core 251 of iron, iron core 251 drives movable block 252 together close to electromagnet 23, so that folder
Tight block 27 makes 271 clamping wheel hub 7 of clamping section of gripping block 27 using hinged end as fulcrum rotation, has automatic clamping function, reduces
The labour of employee and operating efficiency is improved, while being adjusted by being equidistantly equipped with side by side at 211 both ends of flat portion of rotating cylinder 21
Knothole 2112, so as to guide pad 24 be installed on to the different location in flat portion 211, and then clamp system 2 can clamp different sizes
Wheel hub 7；By the way that rotary electric machine 11 is arranged in pedestal 1, so that the clamp system 2 on pedestal 1 is rotated to first with runner hub 7 and is cut
Cutting mill structure 4 carries out the cutting of 7 weeks side risers of wheel hub, the second cutting mechanism 5 carries out the cutting and borehole drill construction 6 that 7 center of wheel hub emits
It drills, the cutting that 7 weeks side risers of wheel hub are emitted with 7 center of wheel hub can be completed in a process, while also completing wheel hub 7
Drilling, reduce handling process and improve production efficiency；It is jacked by being arranged in 646 one end of sliding plate of borehole drill construction 6
Rotary cylinder 647 carries out the service life that drilling improves drill 62 to the both ends of the surface of wheel hub 7, reduces operating cost, bores
Detailed process is as follows for aperture apparatus:
1. the power-off of electromagnet 23 in rotating cylinder 21 makes movable block 252 exist when the pedestal 1 rotation to borehole drill construction 6
The effect of spring 253 is lower to be resetted and is limited by limit plate 256；
2. jacking rotary cylinder 647, to the right to setting position, makes to drill on clamping seats 648 in the driving for overturning motor 641
Drilling pinch wheels 649 under the action of jacking rotary cylinder 647 clamping wheel hub 7；
3. overturning 641 opposite direction of motor rotates so that driving jacking rotary cylinder 647 moves downward, drill 62 is the 4th
It drills under the driving of feed arrangement 63 to the end face of wheel hub 7；
4. drill 62 is retracted to the left under the action of the 4th feed arrangement 63, the rotation of 647 drive hub 7 of jacking rotary cylinder
Turn 180 °；
5. drill 62 drills to the other end of wheel hub 7 under the driving of the 4th feed arrangement 63.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, thus it is all according to the configuration described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), be equipped in the pedestal (1)
The upper end of rotary electric machine (11), the pedestal (1) is rotatably connected to rotating seat (12), the rotating seat by rotary electric machine (11)
(12) clamp system (2) of Automatic-clamping wheel hub (7) is equipped in, the surrounding of the pedestal (1) is successively arranged for by wheel hub (7)
The feed mechanism (3) being placed on clamp system (2), is used the first cutting mechanism (4) for cutting all side risers of wheel hub (7)
In cutting the second cutting mechanism (5) for emitting of wheel hub (7) center and borehole drill construction (6) for drilling to wheel hub (7) center；
The clamp system (2) includes rotating cylinder (21), is equipped with electromagnet by connecting plate (22) in the rotating cylinder (21)
(23), the bottom end of the connecting plate (22) is connected with guide pad (24), and the side wall of the rotating cylinder (21) is equipped with flat portion (211),
The guide groove (2111) with the guide pad (24) sliding cooperation is offered in the flat portion (211) of the rotating cylinder (21), it is described
The both ends of flat portion (211) side by side equidistantly be equipped with adjustment hole (2112), by fastener (2113) be tightened in adjustment hole (2112) with
It is connected as one guide pad (24) with flat portion (211), the rotating cylinder (21) connects close to one end of electromagnet (23) coil
Have mounting cylinder (25), be equipped with iron core (251) in the mounting cylinder (25), the iron core (251) is equipped with and is movably installed in installation
Movable block (252) in cylinder (25), and be connected as one movable block (252) and iron core (251) by positioning device (26), institute
It states and is arranged on iron core (251) spring (253), the both ends of the spring (253) are supported respectively set on movable block (252) and mounting cylinder
(25) between, limit plate (256) are equipped in the mounting cylinder (25), when the electromagnet (23) power-off, movable block (252) exists
Spring (253) effect is lower to be resetted and is limited by limit plate (256), and the one of the mounting cylinder (25) separate rotating cylinder (21)
End is axially laid with three pairs of gripping blocks (27) along the axle center of mounting cylinder (25), and the gripping block (27) respectively includes clamping section
(271) and mounting portion (272) it, is articulated with mounting cylinder (25) in the middle part of the gripping block (27), the mounting portion of gripping block (27)
(272) movable block (252) are connected to, when the electromagnet (23) are powered, movable block (252) is close together with iron core (251)
Electromagnet (23), so that gripping block (27) is rotated as fulcrum using hinged end and then clamps the clamping section (271) of gripping block (27)
Wheel hub (7), the other end of the rotating cylinder (21) is connected with the clamping motor (28) for driving rotating cylinder (21) to rotate, described
Clamping motor (28) is installed on rotating seat (12) by motor mounting plate (29)；
The feed mechanism (3) includes for conveying the conveying device of wheel hub (7) (31) and being set to conveying device (31) upper end
Stock shelf (32) is symmetrically hinged with feeding roller (33) on the stock shelf (32), is installed with feeding gas on the feeding roller (33)
Cylinder (34) is connected with feeding clamping cylinder (35) on the piston rod of the feeding cylinder (34), the feeding clamping cylinder (35)
Piston rod on be connected with feeding clamping seats (36), the both ends of the feeding clamping seats (36) have been respectively articulated with feeding pinch wheels
(37)；
First cutting mechanism (4) includes the first mounting plate (41), and front and back is symmetrically arranged with the on first mounting plate (41)
One cutter (42), for drive the first cutter (42) side-to-side movement the first feed arrangement (46) and for promotion first into
To the first cylinder (44) that device (46) moves forward and backward, the piston rod both ends of first cylinder (44), which are equipped with, is installed on the first peace
First sliding rail (45) in loading board (41) is connected with the first feeding by the first sliding block (466) sliding on first sliding rail (45)
Device (46) is installed with the first cutting blade (43) on first cutter (42)；
Second cutting mechanism (5) includes the second mounting plate (51), is equipped with the second cutting on second mounting plate (51)
Device (52), for drive the second cutter (52) transverse movement the second feed arrangement (53) and for driving the second cutter
(52) the third feed arrangement (54) of longitudinal movement, second feed arrangement (53) include being set on the second mounting plate (51)
The second feeding motor (531), the second support base (532) and be arranged concentrically with the motor shaft of the second feeding motor (531) the
Two screw rods (533), the both ends of second screw rod (533) are symmetrically arranged with the second feeding being installed on the second mounting plate (51) and slide
Rail (534), be connected with by sliding block in second feeding sliding rail (534) be threadedly connected to the third of the second screw rod (533) into
It gives device (54), the third feed arrangement (54) includes third feeding plate (541), and third feeding plate (541) is equipped with
The third that third feeding motor (542), third support base (543) and the motor shaft for feeding motor (542) with third are arranged concentrically
Screw rod (544), the both ends of the third screw rod (544) are symmetrically arranged with third feeding sliding rail (545), and the third feeds sliding rail
(545) the second cutter (52) for being threadedly connected to third screw rod (544), second cutter are connected on by sliding block
(52) the second cutting blade (546) are installed on；
The borehole drill construction (6) includes third mounting plate (61), be equipped on the third mounting plate (61) drill (62) and
The 4th feed arrangement (63) for driving drill (62) to move along cut direction, the left and right ends pair of the drill (62)
Claim to be equipped with returning face plate (64), one end of the returning face plate (64) is equipped with overturning motor (641), the other end of the returning face plate (64)
Equipped with the turning-over support seat (642) that is arranged concentrically of motor shaft with overturning motor (641), on the overturning motor (641)
It is connected with overturning screw rod (643), the other end of overturning screw rod (643) is connected to turning-over support seat (642), the overturning spiral shell
The both ends of bar (643), which are equipped with, pushes sliding rail (644), and overturning sliding block (645) is connected on the promotion sliding rail (644), described to turn over
Turn to be connected with the sliding plate (646) for being threadedly connected to overturning screw rod (643) on sliding block (645), the sliding plate (646) is separate to be turned over
One end of rotating motor (641) is connected with jacking rotary cylinder (647), is connected on the piston rod of the jacking rotary cylinder (647)
Have drilling clamping seats (648), the both ends of drilling clamping seats (648) have been respectively articulated with drilling pinch wheels (649).
2. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the iron core
(251) one end close to electromagnet (23) connects cored piece (254), the one end of the mounting cylinder (25) close to electromagnet (23)
It is fixed with the compatible guide cylinder (255) with the iron core block (254).
3. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the positioning dress
Setting (26) includes the bushing (261) being sheathed on iron core (251), and the iron core (251) opens up far from the one end of iron core block (254)
There is screw thread, by screwing in nut (262) so that the both ends of the surface of movable block (252) fit in bushing (261) and nut respectively
(262)。
4. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first into
Include the first feeding plate (461) being installed on the first sliding block (466) to device (46), pacifies in first feeding plate (461)
Equipped with first feeding motor (462), the first support base (463) and with it is described first feeding motor (462) be arranged concentrically first
Screw rod (464), the both ends of first screw rod (464) are symmetrically arranged with the first feeding sliding rail (465), the first feeding sliding rail
(465) the first cutter (42) for being threadedly connected to the first screw rod (464) is connected on by sliding block.
5. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described 4th into
Include the 4th feeding plate (631) being installed on third mounting plate (61) to device (63), pacifies in the 4th feeding plate (631)
Equipped with the 4th feeding motor (632), four-supporting (633) and with it is described 4th feeding motor (632) be arranged concentrically the 4th
Screw rod (634), the both ends of the 4th screw rod (634) are symmetrically arranged with the 4th feeding sliding rail (635), the 4th feeding sliding rail
(635) drill (62) for being threadedly connected to the 4th screw rod (634) is connected on by sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549037.4A CN109483236B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Automatic cutting and drilling system for aluminum alloy hubs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549037.4A CN109483236B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Automatic cutting and drilling system for aluminum alloy hubs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109483236A true CN109483236A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109483236B CN109483236B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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ID=65710810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549037.4A Active CN109483236B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Automatic cutting and drilling system for aluminum alloy hubs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109483236B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110465810A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Hub machining center |
| CN110732736A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-31 | 南京捷思汽车科技有限公司 | Tapping equipment for automobile shock absorber piston rod and operation method |
| CN111843037A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏苏美达铝业有限公司 | Automatic change high accuracy shaping wheel hub and cut cap device |
| CN112024199A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 杭州芥蒂电子商务有限公司 | Automobile wheel hub intelligent manufacturing is with clamping device that sprays paint |
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| JPS54117986A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-09-13 | Ramo Sa | Improved traverse type thread cutting parallel lathe |
| CN104972309A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-14 | 无锡市杰美特模具技术有限公司 | Assembly line mechanism for assembly line |
| CN105500007A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江万丰科技开发股份有限公司 | Rotary motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel hub drilling-cutting all-in-one machine |
| CN209349855U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江万丰摩轮有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS54117986A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-09-13 | Ramo Sa | Improved traverse type thread cutting parallel lathe |
| CN104972309A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-14 | 无锡市杰美特模具技术有限公司 | Assembly line mechanism for assembly line |
| CN105500007A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江万丰科技开发股份有限公司 | Rotary motorcycle aluminum alloy wheel hub drilling-cutting all-in-one machine |
| CN209349855U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江万丰摩轮有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub automatic cutting hole-drilling system |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110732736A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-31 | 南京捷思汽车科技有限公司 | Tapping equipment for automobile shock absorber piston rod and operation method |
| CN110732736B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-02-09 | 南京捷思汽车科技有限公司 | Tapping equipment for piston rod of automobile shock absorber and operation method |
| CN110465810A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Hub machining center |
| CN111843037A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏苏美达铝业有限公司 | Automatic change high accuracy shaping wheel hub and cut cap device |
| CN112024199A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-04 | 杭州芥蒂电子商务有限公司 | Automobile wheel hub intelligent manufacturing is with clamping device that sprays paint |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109483236B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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