CN109479414A - A kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109479414A CN109479414A CN201710814469.2A CN201710814469A CN109479414A CN 109479414 A CN109479414 A CN 109479414A CN 201710814469 A CN201710814469 A CN 201710814469A CN 109479414 A CN109479414 A CN 109479414A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rack
- shaft
- support frame
- agricultural
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/28—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, including rack, support frame and mounting rack, support frame as described above is provided below in the rack, buffer spring is provided on support frame as described above, support frame as described above end is provided with earthing wheel, the Frame end is provided with the mounting rack, and threaded hole is provided on the mounting rack, and trenching cutter is provided below in the Frame end.Beneficial effect is: the present apparatus is provided with speed probe, the real-time rotary speed information at shaft can be obtained, real-time rotary speed information is converted to the distance value to have applied fertilizer by control host, and the area information applied fertilizer is calculated according to the distance value to have applied fertilizer and passes to display screen and is shown, it observes and counts for user, while being provided with solar energy film plate, electrical energy for storage can be converted the solar into use in battery for device, it is energy saving using self-powered mode, it is environmentally protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural productions, are specifically related to a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself, agricultural are to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development, and broad sense agricultural refers to including planting industry, woods
Five kinds of industry, animal husbandry, fishery, sideline production industry forms, narrow sense agricultural refer to planting industry, including production cereal crops, industrial crops,
The production activity of the crops such as forage crop and green manure, usually needs to use fertilizer apparatus in agricultural production, and traditional fertilising
Device is not provided with fertilization area detection function, and people is needed to measure, and increases the workload of people, and supply using extraneous
The mode of electricity, is very inconvenient to operate, it is therefore desirable to a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The support is provided below in a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, including rack, support frame and mounting rack, the rack
Frame is provided with buffer spring on support frame as described above, and support frame as described above end is provided with earthing wheel, and the Frame end setting is
Mounting rack is stated, is provided with threaded hole on the mounting rack, the Frame end is provided below trenching cutter, above the rack
It is provided with storage bin, fertilizer producing tube is provided below in the storage bin, and the storage bin is internally provided with solenoid valve, the storage bin
Side is provided with driving box, and solar energy film plate is provided with above the driving box, and the driving box is internally provided with battery,
The battery side is provided with servo motor, and the servo motor end is provided with motor shaft, is provided on the motor shaft
Transmission belt wheel set, transmission belt wheel set end are provided with shaft, and castor, setting inside the shaft are provided in the shaft
There is speed probe.
In above structure, the solar energy film plate can convert the solar into electric energy and be passed to by conducting wire described
Battery is stored, and is used for the electrical component of device, and using self-powered mode, user will be filled by the mounting rack
It sets and is fixed on extraneous pulling equipment, device is fastened on extraneous pulling equipment by the threaded hole, later
Fertilizer is delivered in the storage bin by user, sends work order by the control keyboard, work order passes through conducting wire
The control host is passed to, the control host controls the servo motor work and drives the motor shaft rotation, the electricity
Arbor moves the shaft by the drive pulley subband and rotates, and the shaft drives the castor rotation, thus described in driving
Machine frame movement, the rack drive the trenching cutter movement to ditch soil, while described in control host control
Solenoid valve is opened, and the fertilizer in the storage bin is applied fertilizer by fertilizer producing tube output, while earthing wheel rotation pair
The soil that fertilising is completed carries out earthing, and when needs, which use, has applied fertilizer land area detection function, user passes through the control
Keyboard sends work order, and work order passes to the control host by conducting wire, and the control host controls the revolving speed
Working sensor obtains the real-time rotary speed information at the shaft, and real-time rotary speed information is passed to the control host, institute
It states control host and real-time rotary speed information is converted to the real-time range value applied fertilizer, and calculated and applied fertilizer according to real-time range value
Real-time area value, and the real-time area value to have applied fertilizer is passed into the display screen and is shown, observed and count for user.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, support frame as described above is fixed by screws in institute
Rack is stated in the following, the buffer spring is fixed by screws on support frame as described above, the earthing wheel is fixed by rotating pin
In support frame as described above end.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the mounting rack is welded on the stander end
Portion, the threaded hole are made, and having a size of Ф 20, the trenching cutter is fixed by screws in below the Frame end.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the storage bin is fixed by screws in institute
It states above Frame end, the fertilizer producing tube is threadedly secured to the storage bin in the following, the solenoid valve is fixed by card slot
Inside the storage bin.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the driving box is fixed by screws in institute
It states above rack, the solar energy film plate is fixed on above the driving box by card slot, and the battery is solid by card slot
It is scheduled on inside the driving box.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the servo motor is fixed by screws in
Inside the driving box, the motor shaft and the servo motor are mechanically connected, and the transmission belt wheel set and the motor shaft are flat
Key connection.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the shaft and the transmission belt wheel set are flat
Key connection, the castor are connect with the shaft by flat key, and the speed probe is fixed in the shaft by card slot
Portion.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the model PLC S7- of host is controlled
700, the control host is fixed by screws in above the rack, and display screen is glued to the control host surface, control
Keyboard is fixed on the control host surface by card slot.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, the control host and servo electricity
Machine, the solenoid valve, the speed probe, the solar energy film plate, the battery, the display screen and the control
Keyboard is connected by conducting wire.
Beneficial effect is: the present apparatus is provided with speed probe, can obtain the real-time rotary speed information at shaft, control
Real-time rotary speed information is converted to the distance value to have applied fertilizer by host, and the area to have applied fertilizer is calculated according to the distance value to have applied fertilizer
Information simultaneously passes to display screen and is shown, observes and counts for user, while being provided with solar energy film plate, can be by the sun
Electrical energy for storage can be converted to use in battery for device, it is energy saving using self-powered mode, it is environmentally protective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of exterior view of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of interior view of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, driving box;2, host is controlled;3, display screen;4, control keyboard;5, rack;6, buffer spring;7, support frame;8, earthing
Wheel;9, storage bin;10, mounting rack;11, threaded hole;12, fertilizer producing tube;13, trenching cutter;14, castor;15, battery;16, it watches
Take motor;17, motor shaft;18, transmission belt wheel set;19, solenoid valve;20, shaft;21, speed probe;22, solar energy film
Plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, including rack 5, support frame 7 and mounting rack 10, under rack 5
Face is provided with support frame 7, and support frame 7 is used to install fixed earthing wheel 8, and buffer spring 6, buffer spring 6 are provided on support frame 7
For buffering when rack 5 is mobile to vibration, 7 end of support frame is provided with earthing wheel 8, and earthing wheel 8 is used to having applied fertilizer
Soil carry out earthing, 5 end of rack is provided with mounting rack 10, and mounting rack 10 is used to device installation being fixed to extraneous traction
In equipment, threaded hole 11 is provided on mounting rack 10, threaded hole 11 is used to for device being fastened on extraneous pulling equipment, rack
Trenching cutter 13 is provided below in 5 ends, and trenching cutter 13 is used to ditch to soil, and rack 5 is provided with storage bin above
9, storage bin 9 is used to store fertilizer, and fertilizer producing tube 12 is provided below in storage bin 9, and fertilizer producing tube 12 is used to export in fertilizer, storage bin
9 are internally provided with solenoid valve 19, and solenoid valve 19 is used to control the on and off of storage bin 9, and 9 side of storage bin is provided with driving
Case 1, driving box 1 are used to install driving assembly, and driving box 1 is provided with solar energy film plate 22 above, and solar energy film plate 22 is used
Convert the solar into electric energy, driving box 1 is internally provided with battery 15, battery 15 is used to mention for the electrical component of device
For electric energy, 15 side of battery is provided with servo motor 16, and servo motor 16 is used to that motor shaft 17 is driven to rotate, servo motor 16
End is provided with motor shaft 17, and motor shaft 17 is used to that transmission belt wheel set 18 is driven to rotate, and is provided with drive pulley on motor shaft 17
Pair 18, transmission belt wheel set 18 are used to that shaft 20 is driven to rotate, and 18 end of transmission belt wheel set is provided with shaft 20, and shaft 20 is used to band
Dynamic castor 14 rotates, and castor 14 is provided in shaft 20, and castor 14 is used to drive rack 5 mobile, and shaft 20, which is internally provided with, to be turned
Fast sensor 21, speed probe 21 are used to obtain the real-time rotary speed information at shaft 20.
In above structure, solar energy film plate 22 can convert the solar into electric energy and pass to battery by conducting wire
15 are stored, and are used for the electrical component of device, using self-powered mode, user is installed device by mounting rack 10
It is fixed on extraneous pulling equipment, device is fastened on extraneous pulling equipment by threaded hole 11, user will later
Fertilizer is delivered in storage bin 9, sends work order by control keyboard 4, work order passes to control host by conducting wire
2, control host 2 controls the work of servo motor 16 and motor shaft 17 is driven to rotate, and motor shaft 17 is by transmission belt wheel set 18 with turn
Axis 20 rotates, and shaft 20 drives castor 14 to rotate, to drive rack 5 mobile, rack 5 drives trenching cutter 13 mobile to soil
It ditches, while controlling host 2 and controlling the opening of solenoid valve 19, the fertilizer in storage bin 9 is applied by the output of fertilizer producing tube 12
Fertilizer, while the rotation of earthing wheel 8 carries out earthing to the soil that fertilising is completed, when needs use land area detection function of having applied fertilizer
When, user sends work order by control keyboard 4, and work order passes to control host 2 by conducting wire, controls host 2
The real-time rotary speed information at the work acquisition shaft 20 of speed probe 21 is controlled, and real-time rotary speed information is passed into control host
2, real-time rotary speed information is converted to the real-time range value applied fertilizer by control host 2, and is calculated and applied according to real-time range value
The real-time area value of fertilizer, and the real-time area value to have applied fertilizer is passed into display screen 3 and is shown, it observes and counts for user.
In order to further increase the use function of the fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, support frame 7 is fixed by screws in rack 5
In the following, buffer spring 6 is fixed by screws on support frame 7, earthing wheel 8 is fixed on 7 end of support frame by rotating pin, peace
It shelves 10 and is welded on 5 end of rack, 11 tapping of threaded hole is made, and having a size of Ф 20, trenching cutter 13 is fixed by screws in machine
For 5 end of frame in the following, storage bin 9 is fixed by screws in above 5 end of rack, fertilizer producing tube 12 is threadedly secured to storage bin 9
In the following, solenoid valve 19 is fixed on inside storage bin 9 by card slot, driving box 1 is fixed by screws in above rack 5, solar energy
Thin web 22 is fixed on above driving box 1 by card slot, and battery 15 is fixed on inside driving box 1 by card slot, servo motor
16 are fixed by screws in inside driving box 1, and motor shaft 17 and servo motor 16 are mechanically connected, transmission belt wheel set 18 and motor shaft
The connection of 17 flat keys, shaft 20 are connect with 18 flat key of transmission belt wheel set, and castor 14 is connect with shaft 20 by flat key, speed probe
21 are fixed on inside shaft 20 by card slot, control the model PLC S7-700 of host 2, and control host 2 is fixed by screw
On rack 5, display screen 3 is glued to control 2 surface of host, and control keyboard 4 is fixed on control 2 surface of host by card slot,
Control host 2 and servo motor 16, solenoid valve 19, speed probe 21, solar energy film plate 22, battery 15, display screen 3 and
Control keyboard 4 is connected by conducting wire.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle
It is fixed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural, it is characterised in that: including rack, support frame and mounting rack, below the rack
It is provided with support frame as described above, buffer spring is provided on support frame as described above, support frame as described above end is provided with earthing wheel, the machine
Frame end portion is provided with the mounting rack, and threaded hole is provided on the mounting rack, and ditching knife is provided below in the Frame end
Have, is provided with storage bin above the rack, fertilizer producing tube is provided below in the storage bin, and the storage bin is internally provided with electricity
Magnet valve, the storage bin side are provided with driving box, are provided with solar energy film plate above the driving box, in the driving box
Portion is provided with battery, and the battery side is provided with servo motor, and the servo motor end is provided with motor shaft, described
Transmission belt wheel set is provided on motor shaft, transmission belt wheel set end is provided with shaft, and castor, institute are provided in the shaft
It states shaft and is internally provided with speed probe.
2. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above passes through screw
The rack is fixed in the following, the buffer spring is fixed by screws on support frame as described above, the earthing wheel passes through rotation
Pin shaft is fixed on support frame as described above end.
3. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack is welded on institute
Frame end is stated, the threaded hole is made, and having a size of Ф 20, the trenching cutter is fixed by screws in the stander end
Below portion.
4. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage bin passes through screw
It is fixed on above the Frame end, the fertilizer producing tube is threadedly secured to the storage bin in the following, the solenoid valve passes through
Card slot is fixed on inside the storage bin.
5. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving box passes through screw
It is fixed on above the rack, the solar energy film plate is fixed on above the driving box by card slot, and the battery is logical
Card slot is crossed to be fixed on inside the driving box.
6. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the servo motor passes through spiral shell
Nail is fixed on inside the driving box, and the motor shaft and the servo motor are mechanically connected, the transmission belt wheel set with it is described
The connection of motor shaft flat key.
7. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft and the transmission
Band wheel set flat key connects, and the castor is connect with the shaft by flat key, and the speed probe is fixed on institute by card slot
It states inside shaft.
8. a kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: control the model of host
PLC S7-700, the control host are fixed by screws in above the rack, and display screen is glued to the control host table
Face, control keyboard are fixed on the control host surface by card slot.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for agricultural fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that: the control host with it is described
Servo motor, the solenoid valve, the speed probe, the solar energy film plate, the battery, the display screen and institute
Control keyboard is stated to connect by conducting wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710814469.2A CN109479414A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710814469.2A CN109479414A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109479414A true CN109479414A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65688855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710814469.2A Withdrawn CN109479414A (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus for agricultural |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109479414A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113647221A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 益阳富佳科技有限公司 | Spiral shaft type lime feeding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201710814469.2A patent/CN109479414A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113647221A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 益阳富佳科技有限公司 | Spiral shaft type lime feeding machine |
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Application publication date: 20190319 |
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