CN109474489A - A kind of chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipment - Google Patents

A kind of chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109474489A
CN109474489A CN201811300947.9A CN201811300947A CN109474489A CN 109474489 A CN109474489 A CN 109474489A CN 201811300947 A CN201811300947 A CN 201811300947A CN 109474489 A CN109474489 A CN 109474489A
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China
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network equipment
link
time window
detected
threshold value
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CN201811300947.9A
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CN109474489B (en
Inventor
尹现军
程爱爽
周佳兵
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New H3C Security Technologies Co Ltd
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New H3C Security Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0823Errors, e.g. transmission errors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipments.Method is applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, the polymerization unit further includes second network equipment, it is connected between the first network equipment and second network equipment by multiple redundant links, the described method includes: in each time window in continuous n time window, data interaction is carried out by link to be detected and second network equipment, the link to be detected belongs to the multiple redundant link, wherein n is more than or equal to 2;The first network equipment and second network equipment are determined in the n time window, whether the number of success of the data interaction carried out is less than preset times threshold value, and the preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n;If the number of success is not less than the preset times threshold value, determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.May be implemented more accurately to detect redundant link in polymerization unit whether there is failure.

Description

A kind of chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipment.
Background technique
Device virtualization technology such as IRF (Intelligent Resilient Framwork, intelligent elastic framework) can The more network equipments to link together, by necessary with postponing, it is virtualized into a polymerization unit, so as to gather The resource and software processing capability of the more network equipments realize collaborative work, the unified management of multiple devices.In order to maintain to polymerize The normal operation of equipment needs to guarantee normally carry out data interaction between the network equipment in polymerization unit, therefore is A plurality of redundant link has can be set between the network equipment in polymerization unit in the stability of maintenance polymerization unit, and at it In a redundant link deposit in the case of a fault, the network equipment can pass through other redundant links carry out data interaction.Such as It has been used between the network equipment in fruit polymerization unit there are the progress data interaction of the redundant link of failure, then it can between the network equipment Polymerization unit can be caused to divide since data interaction can not be normally carried out.
In the prior art, judge that a redundant link, can be according to the object of the port of the redundant link with the presence or absence of failure Reason state is in up or down, if the physical state of the port of the redundant link is up, it is determined that the redundant link is not deposited In failure, if the physical state of the port of the redundant link is down, it is determined that there are failures for the redundant link.
But in application scenes, the possible physical state in the port of redundant link is in up, but at Port Profile In down, which actually still be can not work normally.Therefore the physical state judgement of the port based on redundant link Redundant link whether there is failure, not accurate enough.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of redundant link detection method, to realize more accurately detection polymerization Redundant link whether there is failure in equipment.Specific technical solution is as follows:
In the embodiment of the present invention in a first aspect, a kind of chain circuit detecting method is provided, applied in polymerization unit One network equipment, the polymerization unit further include second network equipment, the first network equipment and second network equipment Between connected by multiple redundant links, which comprises
In each time window in continuous n time window, set by link to be detected and second network Standby to carry out data interaction, the link to be detected belongs to the multiple redundant link, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n is integer;
The first network equipment and second network equipment are determined in the n time window, the number carried out Whether it is less than preset times threshold value according to interactive number of success, the preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n;
If the number of success is not less than the preset times threshold value, determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, in the determination first network equipment and institute Second network equipment is stated in the n time window, whether the number of success of the data interaction carried out is greater than preset times After threshold value, the method also includes:
If the number of success is less than the preset times threshold value, determine that there are failures for the link to be detected;
The link to be detected and second network equipment is stopped using to carry out data interaction.
With reference to first aspect, in the second possible implementation, described in each of continuous n time window In time window, data interaction is carried out by link to be detected and second network equipment, comprising:
In each time window in continuous n time window, set by the second network described in chain road direction to be detected Preparation send probe messages;
In each time window in the n time window, second net is received by the link to be detected The response message that network equipment is sent, the response message carry receive number, and the receive number is for indicating second net The number of network equipment received probe messages;
The number of success are as follows: the reception that the response message that the last one is received in the n time window carries Smaller value in number, and received response message total degree in the n time window.
With reference to first aspect, in the third possible implementation, it is not present in the determination link to be detected After failure, the method also includes:
Judge in the n time window with the presence or absence of the continuous m time window for meeting the following conditions: in the m In each time window in a time window, present count is greater than by the sum of the service message of the link transmission to be detected Measure threshold value, wherein m is less than or equal to n, and m is positive integer;
If there is the m time window, then from the link connecting with second network equipment, selection is except described Any link except to be detected is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, in the choosing After selecting the subsequent service message of any link transmission in addition to the link to be detected, the method also includes:
If it is determined that the communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, it is subsequent to switch to the link transmission to be detected Service message.
The third possible implementation with reference to first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, if do not deposited In the m time window, the link transmission service message to be detected is continued to use.
In the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of link detecting device is provided, applied in polymerization unit One network equipment, the polymerization unit further include second network equipment, the first network equipment and second network equipment Between connected by multiple redundant links, described device includes:
Handshake module, for passing through link to be detected and institute in each time window in continuous n time window It states second network equipment and carries out data interaction, the link to be detected belongs to the multiple redundant link, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n is integer;
It shakes hands analysis module, for determining the first network equipment and second network equipment in the n time In window, whether the number of success of the data interaction carried out is less than preset times threshold value, and the preset times threshold value is less than etc. In n;If the number of success is not less than the preset times threshold value, determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the analysis module of shaking hands is also used to described true The fixed first network equipment and second network equipment in the n time window, the data interaction that is carried out at Whether function number is greater than after preset times threshold value, if the number of success be less than the preset times threshold value, determine described in There are failures for link to be detected;Controlling the first network equipment stops using the link to be detected and second network to set It is standby to carry out data interaction.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the second possible implementation, the handshake module is specifically used for:
In each time window in continuous n time window, set by the second network described in chain road direction to be detected Preparation send probe messages;
In each time window in the n time window, second net is received by the link to be detected The response message that network equipment is sent, the response message carry receive number, and the receive number is for indicating second net The number of probe messages has been received in network equipment;
The number of success are as follows: the reception that the response message that the last one is received in the n time window carries Smaller value in number, and received response message total degree in the n time window.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the third possible implementation, described device further includes flow analysis module, is used for It is following with the presence or absence of meeting in the n time window there is no judging after failure in the determination link to be detected The continuous m time window of condition: in each time window in the m time window, pass through the surveyor's chain to be checked The sum of the service message of road transmission is greater than preset quantity threshold value, wherein m is less than or equal to n, and m is positive integer;If there is institute State m time window, then from the link being connect with second network equipment, selection appointing in addition to the link to be detected One link is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the flow Analysis module is also used in any link selected in addition to the link to be detected as communication link, after transmission After continuous service message, however, it is determined that the communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, controls the first network and sets It is standby to switch to the subsequent service message of link transmission to be detected.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the flow Analysis module, is also used to if there is no the m time window, control the first network equipment continue to use it is described to be checked Surveyor's chain road transmission services message.
In the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of network equipment is provided, comprising:
Memory, for storing computer program;
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes any of the above-described chain circuit detecting method.
In the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, it is described computer-readable Computer program is stored in storage medium, the computer program realizes any of the above-described link when being executed by processor Detection method.
Chain circuit detecting method, device and the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to first network equipment and second If the network equipment can successfully carry out data interaction in a time window by link to be detected, link to be detected exists Can be realized the data interaction with timeliness in the time window, i.e., link to be detected can in the time window normal work Make, and when the number of success that first network equipment and second network equipment carry out data interaction in n time window is greater than When preset times threshold value, it is believed that link to be detected can work normally in most cases, therefore in such case Under, determining link to be detected, there is no failure is more reasonable, accurate.Certainly, implement any of the products of the present invention or method not It is certain to need while reaching all the above advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of polymerization unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of message format schematic diagram of probe messages provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of polymerization unit application scenarios provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 a is a kind of structural schematic diagram of link detecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 b is another structural schematic diagram of link detecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of polymerization unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including first are shown referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 The network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120, can be by device virtualization technology (for convenience of description, herein with IRF technology For be illustrated), first network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120 are invented into a polymerization unit.Specifically, the One network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120 include multiple network interfaces, be can be more between these network interfaces by being connected to Cable, first network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120 are connected, then by IRF technology by first network equipment 110 and second the network equipment 120 invent a polymerization unit, while by first network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120 Between and for being set as redundant link 130 in the multilink of IRF equipment internal transmission message.110 He of first network equipment Second network equipment 120 carries out the interaction of control message and service message, by these redundant links 130 to maintain to polymerize The normal work of equipment.
Wherein, service message may include relaying (Relay) message and hot standby message.
Relay messages refer to that a certain member device enters and pass through the report that another member device is sent from polymerization unit Text.
Hot standby message, and be backup message, for by the information back-up of a certain member device of polymerization unit to receiving The member device of backup message.
Message is controlled, can be used between member device each in polymerization unit transmitting mutually, to update each member device State and/or transmitting control instruction, for example, IRF control message can be used in polymerization unit first network equipment and the It is transmitted mutually between two network equipments, to update the state and/or transmitting control instruction of each member device.Control message can be Heartbeat (hello) message, handshake message or other be used to update the protocol massages of member's equipment state.
In embodiment, first network equipment 110 can be the main equipment (Master) in polymerization unit, be also possible to gather Close the slave equipment (Slave) in equipment.First network equipment 110, may when sending control message to second network equipment 120 It is that a redundant link 130 in multiple redundant links 130 is selected to send the control message, such as selection a port physics shape State is the redundant link 130 of up.But if the ports physical state of the redundant link 130 is up, and protocol status is down, Then it can not be sent to second network equipment 120 by message is controlled by the redundant link 130, may result in first network equipment And second can not continue more new equipment state and transmitting control instruction between the network equipment, and then be split into two it is relatively independent The network equipment, i.e. polymerization unit divide.
In order to reduce above-mentioned phenomenon, Fig. 2 may refer to, Fig. 2 show chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention A kind of flow diagram, it may include step S201- that this method, which can be applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, S203。
S201 is set in each time window in continuous n time window by link to be detected and the second network It is standby to carry out data interaction.
Wherein, n is positive integer more than or equal to 2, link to be detected belong to first network equipment and second network equipment it Between multiple redundant links in one or more links.Continuous n time window, can refer to that this n time window exists Be in time domain it is adjacent, the length of each time window can according to actual needs or user experience is configured.Assuming that every The when a length of 10S (second) of a time window, and the start time point of first time window is t=0S, for convenience of description with [t1, t2] indicates a time window, and wherein t1 indicates the initial time of the time window, and t2 indicates the end of the time window Time, then n time window can be respectively [0,10], [10,20] ..., [10 (n-1), 10n].
In each time window, the mode of first network equipment and the progress data interaction of second network equipment be can be Message is sent to second network equipment, and receives the message of second network equipment feedback.In an alternative embodiment, first The message of message and second network equipment feedback first network equipment that the network equipment is sent to second network equipment can be The identical or compatible message with control message format.
S202 determines first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, the data interaction carried out Whether number of success is less than preset times threshold value.
The data interaction success in a time window of first network equipment and second network equipment, can refer at this Between in window, first network equipment can receive the data of second network equipment transmission, can also send out to second network equipment Send data.Illustratively, if in a time window, first network equipment can receive the transmission of second network equipment Data, and second network equipment can also receive the data of first network equipment transmission, then can determine in the time window In mouthful, first network equipment and second network equipment successfully carry out data interaction.
Preset times threshold value can according to actual needs or user experience is configured.Illustratively, it is assumed that n=3, then Preset times threshold value can be 2.If first network equipment and second network equipment successfully carry out in each time window Data interaction, then first network equipment and second network equipment are in this n time window, the success of the data interaction carried out Number is 3.
If should be noted that preset times threshold value is greater than n, even if first network equipment and second network equipment exist Data interaction is successfully carried out in each time window, number of success is still less than preset times threshold value, therefore, in order to ensure that rationally Property, in the present embodiment, preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n.
S203, if number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
If first network equipment and second network equipment successfully carry out data interaction in a time window, then may be used To think in the time window, link to be detected be can work normally, it can carry out control message by link to be detected Interaction.
If number of success is greater than preset times threshold value, it may be considered that link to be detected can be in most situation Under, the data interaction between first network equipment and second network equipment is completed, it can be considered that link to be detected is not present Failure.I.e. first network equipment by the link to be detected and second network equipment carry out control message interaction during, The loss for controlling message will not theoretically be caused because of link failure problem.Therefore, determining link to be detected, there is no failures Afterwards, the interaction that the link to be detected carries out control message can be continued to use between first network equipment and second network equipment.
The embodiment is selected, is based on first network in multiple time windows since link to be detected whether there is failure Equipment and the second network and equipment are obtained by the number of success determination that link to be detected carries out data interaction, compared to simply Judged according to the ports physical state of redundant link, determining link to be detected, there is no failure is more reasonable, accurate.
In case where the port of link to be detected is in physical state up, protocol status down.If according to port Physical state judgement, then the link to be detected may be determined as to the link there is no failure, this and the obvious phase of actual conditions Instead.And the embodiment is selected, since first network equipment is carrying out data friendship by the link to be detected and second network equipment It is mutually to be difficult to (or even can not) successfully, therefore number of success can largely be less than preset times threshold value, then may be used at this time To determine the link to be detected, there are failures, it is seen that result is more accurate.
Another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3, it should Method can be applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, may include step S301-S304.
S301 is set in each time window in continuous n time window by link to be detected and the second network It is standby to carry out data interaction.
The step is identical as S201, may refer to the description previously with regard to S201, details are not described herein.
S302 determines first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, the data interaction carried out Whether number of success is less than preset times threshold value, if number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, executes S303, if success Number is less than preset times threshold value, executes S304.
The step is identical as S202, may refer to the description previously with regard to S202, details are not described herein.
S303, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
The step is identical as S203, may refer to exist previously with regard to the description of S203, details are not described herein.
S304 determines that there are failures for link to be detected, and link to be detected and second network equipment is stopped using to be counted According to interaction.
In one embodiment, first network equipment can record link to be detected in running log there are failures.It can be with Understand, if number of success be less than preset times threshold value, it may be considered that if first network equipment continue to use this to Detection link and second network equipment carry out the interaction of control message, then probably due to link failure problem, causes to control message It is lost during interaction, in turn results in polymerization unit division.Therefore first network equipment can stop using this to be detected Link and second network equipment carry out control message interaction.
In one embodiment, the first network equipment and second network equipment carry out the mode of data interaction, can be to the Two network equipments send probe messages, and receive the response message of second network equipment feedback, can carry in response message The format of the number (hereinafter referred to as receive number) for the probe messages that second network equipment has been received, response message can be such as figure Shown in 4.Wherein, IRF Head indicates that the format of heading is identical as the IRF control format of heading of message or compatible, Local_Recv_Num is entrained receive number, and Tail indicates the message trailer of message.In an alternative embodiment, it visits Observe and predict the quantity that the response message that first network equipment has been received can also be carried in text, and the message of probe messages Format can be identical with the message format of response message.
Probe messages are sent to second network equipment with first network equipment below, and receive second network equipment feedback For response message, chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, may include step referring to Fig. 5 S501-S504
S501, in each time window in continuous n time window, first network equipment passes through link to be detected Probe messages are sent to second network equipment.
In each time window, according to actual needs, first network equipment can send one to second network equipment Probe messages can also send multiple probe messages to second network equipment.
S502, in each time window in the n time window, second network equipment is receiving first network hair After the probe messages sent, response message is sent to first network equipment.
Wherein, receive number is carried in response message.Further, second network equipment can be one in local maintenance The variable is denoted as Local_Probe_Num for convenience of discussing, the spy having been received for recording second network equipment by variable Observe and predict the number of text.
Before starting to execute S501, Local_Probe_Num is initialized as 0, whenever connecing in a time window After the probe messages for receiving the transmission of first network equipment, Local_Probe_Num is enabled to add 1 certainly.Such as assume Local_Probe_ Num=0, in first time window, after second network equipment receives first probe messages of first network equipment transmission, It enables
Local_Probe_Num=Local_Probe_Num+1=1.
After second network equipment receives second probe messages that first network equipment is sent later, enable
Local_Probe_Num=Local_Probe_Num+1=2.
Similarly first network equipment can also be in such a variable of local maintenance, for having recorded first network equipment The number of the response message received.
S503, the reception that first network equipment carries the response message that the last one is received in the n time window Smaller value in number, and received response message total degree in n time window, as first network equipment and the Two network equipments carry out the number of success of data interaction in n time window.
In embodiment, which can be denoted as in one variable of local maintenance for convenience of discussing by first network equipment Local_Recv_Num, for recording the receive number carried in the response message that first network equipment is most recently received.
For example, if in third time window, first network equipment receive second network equipment pass through it is to be detected The response message that link is sent, and the receive number carried in the response message is 2, then enables Local_Recv_Num=2.Such as For fruit in third time window, first network equipment is not received by the response that second network equipment is sent by link to be detected Message then maintains the value of Local_Recv_Num constant.After n time window, the value of Local_Recv_Num is The receive number that first network equipment the last one response message received in this n time window carries.
The receive number that the first network equipment response message that the last one is received in n time window carries, can To indicate the number of second network equipment probe messages received in n time window, it can indicate first network The number for the probe messages that equipment is successfully transmitted in n time window by link to be detected.And first network equipment is at n Received response message total degree in time window, can indicate first network equipment in n time window by The total degree for the probe messages that detection link is successfully transmitted.
Therefore, the receive number that first network equipment can be carried by the response message received, determining and the second net Network equipment carries out the successful number of data interaction.
In one embodiment, first network equipment the last one response message received in n time window is taken The smaller value of the receive number and first network equipment of band response message total degree received in n time window, can The number of success of data interaction is carried out to indicate first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window.
S504, if number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
In this embodiment, number of success is connecing for the last one interior response message carrying received of n time window Number is received, and the smaller value in received probe messages total degree in n time window.And determine whether smaller value is small In preset times threshold value, can be realized by following two mode.
The first, compare the receive number that the response message that the last one receives carries, with the institute in n time window The size in response message total degree received, the smaller value chosen in the two are compared with preset times threshold value.
Second, it is respectively compared the receive number for the response message carrying that the last one is received and in n time window Received response message total degree in mouthful, with the size between preset times threshold value.
If the last one response message received carry receive number and in n time window received by Response message total degree is not less than preset times threshold value, it is determined that smaller value is not less than preset times threshold value.If last The receive number and received response message total degree in n time window that a response message received carries are small In preset times threshold value, it is determined that smaller value is less than preset times threshold value.
Illustratively, in an alternative embodiment, it is assumed that preset times threshold value is 2, then can be and determine the respectively Whether the variables L ocal_Recv_Num and Local_Probe_Num that one network equipment is locally safeguarded are not less than 2.If The variables L ocal_Recv_Num and Local_Probe_Num that first network equipment is locally safeguarded are not less than 2, it is determined that Number of success is not less than preset times threshold value.If variables L ocal_Recv_Num that first network equipment is locally safeguarded and Local_Probe_Num is respectively less than 2, it is determined that number of success is less than preset times threshold value.
The embodiment is selected, the receive number that first network equipment can be allowed to carry by response message obtains The number of probe messages is received to second network equipment, and then after n time window, first network equipment can be not In the case where needing the second network establishing to close (i.e. first network equipment can not need additionally to interact), when determining n Between in window first network equipment and second network equipment carry out the number of success of data interaction, it is more convenient.
Below with n=3, in case where preset times threshold value is 2, in conjunction with first network equipment and second network equipment Chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated,
In first time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages to second network equipment;
Second network equipment sends a response message, the response after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment The receive number of carrying probe messages in message: 1.
In second time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages to second network equipment;
Second network equipment sends a response message, the response after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment The receive number of carrying probe messages in message: 2.
In third time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages to second network equipment;
Second network equipment sends a response message, the response after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment The receive number of carrying probe messages in message: 3.
In 4th time window: first network equipment determines reception entrained by response message that the last one is received Number: 3 and the response message total degree that is received in first to third time window of first network equipment: 3, in the two Smaller value whether less than 2.By judgement it is found that the smaller value in the two is greater than 2.
In the 5th time window, if smaller value is not less than 2, determining link to be detected, there is no failures;If compared with Small value stops using link to be detected and second network equipment to carry out data interaction less than 2.By upper judgement it is found that be detected Failure is not present in link.
It is understood that if smaller value less than 2, illustrate first network equipment and second network equipment first to The number that data interaction is successfully carried out in third time window is smaller, it can be considered that if first network equipment continues to use The link to be detected and second network equipment carry out data interaction, then probably due to link failure problem, causes control message to exist It is lost in interactive process, in turn results in polymerization unit division.Therefore first network equipment can be forbidden to continue to use this to be checked Surveyor's chain road and second network equipment carry out data interaction.
In some cases, even if failure is not present in link to be detected, first network equipment and the second network be can be realized Data interaction between equipment, but in actual moving process, link to be detected may be in the business that short time needs transmit The quantity of message is more, and link is caused to block, and influences transmission control message between first network equipment and second network equipment.For Reply such case, may refer to Fig. 6, and Fig. 6 show another stream of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention Journey schematic diagram, this method can be applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, may include steps of.
S601 is set in each time window in continuous n time window by link to be detected and the second network It is standby to carry out data interaction.
The step is identical as S201, may refer to the description previously with regard to S201, details are not described herein.
S602 determines first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, the data interaction carried out Whether number of success is less than preset times threshold value.
The step is identical as S202, may refer to the description previously with regard to S202, details are not described herein.
S603, if number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
The step is identical as S203, may refer to the description previously with regard to S203, details are not described herein.
S604 judges in n time window with the presence or absence of the continuous m time window for meeting the following conditions: at the m In each time window in time window, preset quantity threshold is greater than by the sum of the service message of link transmission to be detected Value.
Wherein, m is the positive integer greater than 1 and less than or equal to n, and illustratively, m can be equal to 2, and preset quantity threshold value can With according to actual needs or user experience is configured.
In the present embodiment, it can be in each time window in n time window, detect link to be detected at this The number for the relay messages transmitted in time window and the number of hot standby message, and count the number and heat of relay messages Whether the sum of number of standby message is greater than preset quantity threshold value.
According to the statistical result of each time window, it is determined whether there are continuous m time windows, meet at this m It is big by the sum of the relay messages of link transmission to be detected and the number of hot standby message in each time window in time window In preset quantity threshold value.
S605, if there is m time window of the condition that meets, then from the link being connect with second network equipment, choosing Any link in addition to link to be detected is selected as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.Such as: it can be from redundancy Select any link in addition to link to be detected as communication link in link 130.
If there is m time window of the condition that meets, it is believed that the number for the service message that link to be detected is transmitted Amount has exceeded the range that the link to be detected is able to bear, and may will affect the link normal transmission control message to be detected. In order to avoid polymerization unit division, it cannot be used continuously the link to be detected between first network equipment and second network equipment and pass Defeated service message.
Any link in addition to link to be detected can be multiple between first network equipment and second network equipment Other redundant links in redundant link in addition to link to be detected.Be also possible to first network equipment and second network equipment it Between multiple redundant links except other links.Such as in some usage scenarios, first network equipment and the second network are set Between standby, other than the connection of multiple redundant links, it is also possible to which there are other data link, in this case, such as There is m time window of the condition that meets in fruit, can also be by the Relay message and hot standby report of transmission required for the link to be detected Text switches to the data link and is transmitted.Illustratively, as shown in fig. 7, first network equipment 110 and second network equipment 120 are inserted on interchanger 140 in the form of plug-in card, and interchanger passes through internal port and first network equipment and the second net respectively The connection of network equipment, therefore subsequent business report can also be transmitted between first network equipment and second network equipment by interchanger Text.
The embodiment is selected, surveyor's chain to be checked can be stopped using further in the case where link to be detected blocks Relay message and hot standby message are transmitted in road, guarantee the normal transmission of control message as much as possible, polymerization unit can be effectively reduced A possibility that dividing.
Another flow diagram of chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8, it can To include step S801-S806.
S801 is set in each time window in continuous n time window by link to be detected and the second network It is standby to carry out data interaction.
The step is identical as S201, may refer to the description previously with regard to S201, details are not described herein.
S802 determines first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, the data interaction carried out Whether number of success is less than preset times threshold value.
The step is identical as S202, may refer to the description previously with regard to S202, details are not described herein.
S803, if number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
The step is identical as S203, may refer to the description previously with regard to S203, details are not described herein.
S804 judges in n time window with the presence or absence of the continuous m time window for meeting the following conditions: at the m In each time window in time window, the sum of the service message transmitted by link to be detected is greater than preset quantity threshold Value.
If there is m time window of the condition that meets, then S805 is executed.
If there is no m time window of the condition that meets, then S806 is executed.
S805 selects any link in addition to link to be detected to make then from the link connecting with second network equipment For communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
The step is identical as S605, may refer to the description previously with regard to S605, details are not described herein.
S806 continues to use link transmission service message to be detected.
If there is no m time window of the condition that meets, then illustrate the number for the service message that link to be detected is transmitted Amount, within the scope of link to be detected is be able to bear, as a consequence it is hardly possible to (or even can not) because transmission services message is made The transmission of control message is influenced at link blocking, therefore link transmission service message to be detected can be continued to use.
In one case, the quantity of the service message of required transmission may be at any time in the link unit time to be detected It changes, link to be detected may be in a period of time due to the appearance of service message peak period, the business that needs to transmit Message is more, and after the past of the service message peak period, the service message transmitted required for link to be detected may restore again It, can be in the communication chain using selection into the acceptable range of link to be detected, therefore in an alternative embodiment After subsequent service message is transmitted on road, however, it is determined that communication link is greater than preset duration (such as 150S) using the time, switch to The subsequent service message of link transmission is detected, that is, reuses link transmission service message to be detected.The preset duration can be Customized setting is also possible to be arranged by the transmission situation of history message, such as can set the preset duration to message height The duration at peak.For preset duration, this programme is not particularly limited.
Below will be with n=3, m=2, preset times threshold value is equal to 2, for preset quantity threshold value is 3, in conjunction with first network The step of equipment and second network equipment execute in each time window, to chain circuit detecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention It is illustrated.
In first time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages, the second network to second network equipment Equipment sends a response message, and first network equipment and second after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment Pass through the quantity of link transmission service message to be detected between the network equipment are as follows: 3.Connecing for probe messages is carried in the response message Receipts number: 1.
In the second time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages, the second network to second network equipment Equipment sends a response message, and first network equipment and second after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment Pass through the quantity of link transmission service message to be detected between the network equipment are as follows: 6.Connecing for probe messages is carried in the response message Receipts number: 2.
In third time window: first network equipment sends a probe messages, the second network to second network equipment Equipment sends a response message, and first network equipment and second after receiving probe messages, to first network equipment Pass through the quantity of link transmission service message to be detected between the network equipment are as follows: 7.Connecing for probe messages is carried in the response message Receipts number: 3.
In the 4th time window: first network equipment determines reception entrained by response message that the last one is received Both the response message total degree that number and first network equipment receive in first to third time window: 3, judge In smaller value whether less than 2, and determine first between third in window, if there are continuous two time windows Mouthful, the sum for the service message that link to be detected is transmitted is all larger than preset quantity threshold value: 5.
Through judging, smaller value in the two is greater than 2, there are continuous two time windows, what link to be detected was transmitted The sum of service message is all larger than preset quantity threshold value.
In the 5th time window: if smaller value less than 2, determines link to be detected, there are failure, first network equipment Link to be detected and second network equipment is stopped using to carry out data interaction.
If smaller value is not less than 2, and there is two time windows of the condition that meets, first network equipment and the second net Network equipment stops using link transmission service message to be detected, and continues to use link transmission control message to be detected.
If smaller value is not less than 2, and there is no two time windows of the condition that meets, first network equipment and second The network equipment continues to use link transmission service message to be detected and control message.It is understood that service message is lost The normal work of polymerization unit may be influenced whether by losing, but not will cause division, and control message loss, then may cause point It splits.
Through judging, smaller value in the two is greater than 2, there are continuous two time windows, what link to be detected was transmitted The sum of service message is all larger than preset quantity threshold value, and first network equipment stops using link transmission service message to be detected, And continue to use link transmission control message to be detected.Subsequent business first network equipment is subsequent by other link transmissions Service message, this process illustrates in embodiment above, specifically can be refering to S605, details are not described herein.
Referring to Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 a show a kind of structural schematic diagram of link detecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, should Link detecting device is applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, and polymerization unit further includes second network equipment, the first net It is connected between network equipment and second network equipment by multiple redundant links, the apparatus may include handshake module 901, is shaken hands point Module 902 is analysed, being described in detail below for each module is shown.
Handshake module 901, for passing through link to be detected in each time window in continuous n time window Data interaction is carried out with second network equipment, link to be detected belongs to multiple redundant links, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n is whole Number.
Analysis module of shaking hands 902, for determine first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, institute Whether the number of success of the data interaction of progress is less than preset times threshold value, and preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n;If it is described at Function number is not less than the preset times threshold value, and determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.
Optionally, analysis module of shaking hands 902 is also used to when determining first network equipment and second network equipment at n Between in window, whether the number of success of the data interaction carried out is greater than after preset times threshold value, if number of success is less than Preset times threshold value determines that there are failures for link to be detected;Control first network equipment stops using link to be detected and second The network equipment carries out data interaction.
Optionally, handshake module 901, specifically for passing through in each time window in continuous n time window Second network equipment of chain road direction to be detected sends probe messages;In each time window in the n time window, by It detects link and receives the response message that second network equipment is sent, response message carries receive number, and receive number is for indicating The number of probe messages has been received in second network equipment;
Number of success are as follows: the receive number that the response message that the last one is received in n time window carries, and in n Smaller value in a time window in received response message total degree.
Optionally, as shown in figure 9b, device further includes flow analysis module 903, for determining that link to be detected do not deposit After the failure, judging, which whether there is in n time window, meets the continuous m time window of the following conditions: in m time window In each time window in mouthful, the sum of the service message transmitted is greater than preset quantity threshold value, wherein and m is less than or equal to n, And m is positive integer;If there is m time window, then from the link connecting with second network equipment, selection removes surveyor's chain to be checked Any link except road is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
Optionally, flow analysis module 903, be also used to select any link in addition to link to be detected as communication Link, after transmitting subsequent service message, however, it is determined that communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, controls the first net Network equipment switches to the subsequent service message of link transmission to be detected.
Optionally, flow analysis module 903, is also used to if there is no m time window, control first network equipment after It is continuous to use link transmission service message to be detected.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network equipments, and as shown in Figure 10, which may include memory 1001, processor 1002 are described in detail below shown.
Memory 1001, for storing computer program;
Processor 1002 when for executing the program stored on memory 1001, realizes following steps:
In each time window in continuous n time window, by link to be detected and second network equipment into Row data interaction, link to be detected belong to multiple redundant links, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n is integer;
Determine first network equipment and second network equipment in n time window, the success of the data interaction carried out Whether number is less than preset times threshold value, and preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n;
If number of success is not less than preset times threshold value, determining link to be detected, there is no failures.
Optionally, first network equipment and second network equipment are being determined in n time window, the data carried out are handed over Whether mutual number of success is greater than after preset times threshold value, method further include:
If number of success is less than preset times threshold value, determine that there are failures for link to be detected;
Link to be detected and second network equipment is stopped using to carry out data interaction.
Optionally, in each time window in continuous n time window, pass through link to be detected and the second network Equipment carries out data interaction, comprising:
In each time window in continuous n time window, sent out by second network equipment of chain road direction to be detected Send probe messages;
In each time window in n time window, receive what second network equipment was sent by link to be detected Response message, response message carry receive number, and receive number is for indicating that probe messages have been received in second network equipment Number;
Number of success are as follows: the receive number that the response message that the last one is received in n time window carries, and Smaller value in n time window in received response message total degree.
Optionally, after determining that failure is not present in link to be detected, method further include:
Judge in n time window with the presence or absence of the continuous m time window for meeting the following conditions: in m time window In each time window in mouthful, preset quantity threshold value is greater than by the sum of the service message of link transmission to be detected, wherein M is less than or equal to n, and m is positive integer;
If there is m time window, then from the link being connect with second network equipment, selection except link to be detected it Outer any link is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
Optionally, after selecting the subsequent service message of any link transmission except link to be detected, method is also wrapped It includes:
If it is determined that communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, the subsequent business report of link transmission to be detected is switched to Text.
The above-mentioned network equipment mention memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, It RAM), also may include nonvolatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), for example, at least a disk storage Device.Optionally, memory can also be that at least one is located remotely from the storage device of aforementioned processor.
Above-mentioned processor can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, NP) etc.;It can also be digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), it is specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), existing It is field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete Door or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is additionally provided, which can It reads to be stored with instruction in storage medium, when run on a computer, so that computer executes any chain in above-described embodiment Road detection method.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of computer program product comprising instruction is additionally provided, when it When running on computers, so that computer executes any chain circuit detecting method in above-described embodiment.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof real It is existing.When implemented in software, it can entirely or partly realize in the form of a computer program product.The computer program Product includes one or more computer instructions.When loading on computers and executing the computer program instructions, all or It partly generates according to process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention.The computer can be general purpose computer, dedicated meter Calculation machine, computer network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in computer readable storage medium In, or from a computer readable storage medium to the transmission of another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer Instruction can pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, number from a web-site, computer, server or data center User's line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode to another web-site, computer, server or Data center is transmitted.The computer readable storage medium can be any usable medium that computer can access or It is comprising data storage devices such as one or more usable mediums integrated server, data centers.The usable medium can be with It is magnetic medium, (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state hard disk Solid State Disk (SSD)) etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is all made of relevant mode and describes, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially for device, The network equipment, computer readable storage medium, computer program product embodiment for, due to its be substantially similar to method reality Example is applied, so being described relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of chain circuit detecting method, which is characterized in that applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, the polymerization unit Further include second network equipment, is connected between the first network equipment and second network equipment by multiple redundant links It connects, which comprises
In each time window in continuous n time window, by link to be detected and second network equipment into Row data interaction, the link to be detected belong to the redundant link, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n is integer;
The first network equipment and second network equipment are determined in the n time window, the data carried out are handed over Whether mutual number of success is less than preset times threshold value, and the preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n;
If the number of success is not less than the preset times threshold value, determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the determination first network equipment and described second The network equipment in the n time window, the number of success of the data interaction carried out whether be greater than preset times threshold value it Afterwards, the method also includes:
If the number of success is less than the preset times threshold value, determine that there are failures for the link to be detected;
The link to be detected and second network equipment is stopped using to carry out data interaction.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein each time in continuous n time window In window, data interaction is carried out by link to be detected and second network equipment, comprising:
In each time window in continuous n time window, sent out by second network equipment described in chain road direction to be detected Send probe messages;
In each time window in the n time window, second network is received by the link to be detected and is set The response message that preparation is sent, the response message carry receive number, and the receive number is for indicating that second network is set The standby number that probe messages have been received;
The number of success are as follows: the receive number that the response message that the last one is received in the n time window carries, With the smaller value in response message total degree received in the n time window.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the determination link to be detected there is no failure it Afterwards, the method also includes:
Judge in the n time window with the presence or absence of the continuous m time window for meeting the following conditions: at described m Between in each time window in window, preset quantity threshold is greater than by the sum of the service message of the link transmission to be detected Value, wherein m is less than or equal to n, and m is positive integer;
If there is the m time window, then from the link connecting with second network equipment, selection is except described to be checked Any link except surveyor's chain road is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described any selected in addition to the link to be detected After the subsequent service message of link transmission, the method also includes:
If it is determined that the communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, the subsequent industry of link transmission to be detected is switched to Business message.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
If there is no the m time window, the link transmission service message to be detected is continued to use.
7. a kind of link detecting device, which is characterized in that applied to the first network equipment in polymerization unit, the polymerization unit Further include second network equipment, is connected between the first network equipment and second network equipment by multiple redundant links It connects, described device includes:
Handshake module, for passing through link to be detected and described in each time window in continuous n time window Two network equipments carry out data interaction, and the link to be detected belongs to the multiple redundant link, wherein n is more than or equal to 2, and n For integer;
It shakes hands analysis module, for determining the first network equipment and second network equipment in the n time window Interior, whether the number of success of the data interaction carried out is less than preset times threshold value, and the preset times threshold value is less than or equal to n; If the number of success is not less than the preset times threshold value, determining the link to be detected, there is no failures.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the analysis module of shaking hands is also used in the determining institute First network equipment and second network equipment are stated in the n time window, the success time of the data interaction carried out Whether number is greater than after preset times threshold value, if the number of success is less than the preset times threshold value, determines described to be checked There are failures on surveyor's chain road;Control the first network equipment stop using the link to be detected and second network equipment into Row data interaction.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the handshake module is specifically used for:
In each time window in continuous n time window, sent out by second network equipment described in chain road direction to be detected Send probe messages;
In each time window in the n time window, second network is received by the link to be detected and is set The response message that preparation is sent, the response message carry receive number, and the receive number is for indicating that second network is set The standby number that probe messages have been received;
The number of success are as follows: the receive number that the response message that the last one is received in the n time window carries, With the smaller value in response message total degree received in the n time window.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described device further includes flow analysis module, in institute It states and determines that the link to be detected is not present after failure, judging, which whether there is in the n time window, meets the following conditions Continuous m time window: in each time window in the m time window, pass through the link to be detected and pass The sum of defeated service message is greater than preset quantity threshold value, wherein m is less than or equal to n, and m is positive integer;If there is the m A time window selects any in addition to the link to be detected then from the link connecting with second network equipment Link is as communication link, to transmit subsequent service message.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the flow analysis module is also used in the selection Any link in addition to the link to be detected is as communication link, after transmitting subsequent service message, however, it is determined that institute That states communication link is greater than preset duration using the time, controls the first network equipment and switches to the link transmission to be detected Subsequent service message.
12. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the flow analysis module, be also used to if there is no The m time window controls the first network equipment and continues to use the link transmission service message to be detected.
13. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising
Memory, for storing computer program;
Processor when for executing the program stored on memory, realizes any method and step of claim 1-6.
14. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer in the computer readable storage medium Program realizes claim 1-6 any method and step when the computer program is executed by processor.
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