CN109469334A - A kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates - Google Patents
A kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates Download PDFInfo
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- CN109469334A CN109469334A CN201811552896.9A CN201811552896A CN109469334A CN 109469334 A CN109469334 A CN 109469334A CN 201811552896 A CN201811552896 A CN 201811552896A CN 109469334 A CN109469334 A CN 109469334A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction methods of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates, belong to interior/exterior decoration decoration technology field.The construction method, digital three-dimemsional model is converted by special-shaped cylinder, digitlization typesetting is carried out to mosaic surface, the mosaic surface for digitizing typesetting is correspondingly divided into n facing unit, then the unit module for the mosaic surface that production n matches with facing unit, by n unit module successively paving on special-shaped cylinder.The construction method guarantees that unit module may be directly applied to the facing substrate of abnormity using digitlization typesetting technique and unit module flexible, and makes that the splicing seams of mosaic surface are smooth, equivalent width, significantly improves speed of application and construction quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to interior/exterior decoration decoration technology fields, are related to a kind of construction party of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates
Method.
Background technique
Mosaic surface, which refers to, is existed mosaic (also referred to as mosaic tile, inlay brick) fritter sheet attaching using cementing agent such as cement
Finish coat in base.Suitable for house upholstery, such as metope, ground, ceiling；Apply also for extraneous adornment, as wall face,
Column, gardens structures etc..
Usual side length usually no more than 40mm and is had multicolour, Marseille of different shapes by mosaic surface
Gram sheet material, according to certain specification together with pattern mosaic, one piece of opposite decorative structure of formation.Existing mosaic decorations
There are mainly two types of face techniques: one is cementing agent tesellate sheet material is directly used on screed-coat；Another kind is by mosaic
Sheet material is counter to be attached on paper or fabric, and one one group is inlayed.Since monolithic mosaic surface size is smaller, construct more numerous
It is trivial, and there are the situations such as the out-of-flatness of mosaic sheet material, gap irregularity, gap width be uneven, need individually to adjust mosaic
The paving position of sheet material and insert depth, construction workload is big, and quality after the completion of jointing and artistic aesthetic effect are difficult to reach
To requirement, particularly with complicated special-shaped base, the mosaic surface construction at positions such as curved surface, yin-yang angles is more tired
Hardly possible, problem are more prominent, are that complicated art pattern is also set up in special-shaped base what is more, figure typesetting complexity and paving
Quality is difficult to control, and construction efficiency is low, construction effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates, packets
Include following technical solution:
A kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates, special-shaped facing substrate are special-shaped cylinder, the abnormity
The cross section of cylinder is round or oval and cross dimension is with highly gradient, and the construction method includes:
The surface of special-shaped cylinder is cleared up, the size of special-shaped cylinder is measured, and is converted into digital three-dimemsional model, it is right
Mosaic surface carries out digitlization typesetting, optimizes the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, by the Digital Three-Dimensional mould of special-shaped cylinder
Type is divided into n sections, and the mosaic surface for digitizing typesetting is correspondingly divided into n facing unit；
Prepare the unit module for the mosaic surface that n match with facing unit；
The brushing paving binding material on special-shaped cylinder, then using the digitlization typesetting of mosaic surface as reference, by n
Successively then paving carries out jointing with pointing on special-shaped cylinder to a unit module.
Further, the unit module for preparing the mosaic surface to match with facing unit, specifically includes,
According to the size of facing unit and the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, make for assisting paving mosaic sheet material
Flexible hollowed-out board；The hollow-out unit lattice separated by latticed frame bar are provided on flexible hollowed-out board, hollow-out unit lattice
Size and the size of mosaic sheet material match, and the width of frame bar matches with the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, flexible
The thickness of hollowed-out board is less than the thickness of mosaic sheet material；
By the hollow out of flexible hollowed-out board corresponding with the digitlization corresponding mosaic sheet material insertion of facing unit of typesetting
In cell, and it is integrated mosaic sheet material, flexible hollowed-out board, auxiliary bed course consolidation by adhesive material, forms mosaic
The unit module of facing.
Further, the size for measuring facing substrate, converts digital three-dimemsional model for facing substrate, specifically includes: adopting
Facing substrate is scanned with spatial digitizer, the point cloud of creation facing substrate surface and the three-dimensional mould for constructing facing substrate
Type.
Further, when carrying out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, the digital three-dimemsional model of facing substrate has included paving
Paste the thickness of binding material.
Further, the flexible hollowed-out board is flexible metal sheet or flexible plastic sheet.
Further, the front of the mosaic sheet material is higher by the flexible hollow out plate surface and is no less than 1mm.
Further, the auxiliary bed course is waterproof paper, fabric, grid cloth or glass fiber mesh.
Further, the flexible hollowed-out board includes linear frame bar and curved shape frame bar.
Further, the flexible hollowed-out board includes intermediate frame bar and splicing frame bar, the width of the intermediate frame bar
Width for d, the splicing frame bar is d/2.
Further, the paving binding material is glue or cement mortar.
Special-shaped cylinder is converted Digital Three-Dimensional by the construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates provided by the invention
Model carries out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, and the mosaic surface for digitizing typesetting is correspondingly divided into n facing list
Then member makes the unit module for the mosaic surface that n match with facing unit, by n unit module, successively paving exists
On special-shaped cylinder.The construction method has the advantages that (1) by special-shaped cylinder converts digital three-dimemsional model and to Marseille
Gram facing carries out digitlization typesetting, mosaic surface is then divided into several facing units, it is ensured that facing unit
Size matches with the size of the facing substrate of abnormity, to make the unit module of preparation may be directly applied to special-shaped cylinder；(2)
Flexible hollowed-out board and auxiliary bed course flexible make unit module have flexibility, to be suitable for special-shaped cylinder；(3) flexible hollowed-out board
For tesellate sheet material, mosaic sheet material is made to keep specific typographical sequences, and between frame bar control mosaic sheet material
Splicing seams, the width of splicing seams, smooth degree can be made to be consistent, reach more perfect paving effect；(4) modularization,
Complicated mosaic sheet material paving process can be transferred to factory floor and completed, at the construction field (site) by integrated unit module
Unit module is fixed on facing substrate by paving binding material directly, greatly reduces the difficulty of construction at scene, significantly
Improve speed of application and construction quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mosaic surface in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the unit module in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the flexible hollowed-out board in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the flexible hollowed-out board in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the flexible hollowed-out board in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is that the flexible hollowed-out board in one embodiment of the invention splices schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the flexible hollowed-out board of the special-shaped cylinder in one embodiment of the invention.
Figure label is as follows:
10- facing substrate；11- abnormity cylinder；20- assists bed course；30- flexibility hollowed-out board；31- frame bar；311- straight line
Shape frame bar；312- curved shape frame bar；Frame bar among 313-；314- splices frame bar；32- hollow-out unit lattice；The Marseille 40-
Gram sheet material；50- pointing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to a kind of construction of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates provided by the invention
Method is described in further detail.In conjunction with following explanation, advantages and features of the invention will be become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing
It is all made of very simplified form and uses non-accurate ratio, only to convenient, lucidly the aid illustration present invention is implemented
The purpose of example.
Fig. 1 illustrates the paving mode of traditional mosaic surface, carries out leveling, brushing gluing in facing substrate 10
Material, paving mosaic sheet material 40, then carries out jointing with pointing 50.However, when facing substrate 10 is odd-shaped substrates,
Such as the cylinder of cross-sectional sizes gradual change, there are the out-of-flatness of mosaic sheet material, gap are uneven for the paving mode of traditional mosaic surface
The situations such as suitable, gap width is uneven, need individually to adjust paving position and the insert depth of mosaic sheet material, construction workload
Greatly, quality and after the completion of jointing and artistic aesthetic effect are difficult to reach requirement, especially when odd-shaped substrates on mosaic surface
Pattern is complicated, in the case where color multiplicity, construction efficiency is lower, construction effect is worse, and problem is more prominent.
It is in place of main innovation of the invention, multiple mosaic sheet materials passes through to flexible hollowed-out board is integrated, modularization,
The unit module of mosaic surface is formed, unit module is flexible structure, is applicable to odd-shaped substrates, the mosaic sheet after paving
Uniformly, smoothly, the smooth surface of unit module has good paving effect, and reduces difficulty of construction, greatly in gap between material
It is big to improve construction efficiency.
Embodiment one
A kind of unit module of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates is present embodiments provided, as shown in connection with fig. 2, the unit
Module includes auxiliary bed course 20, flexible hollowed-out board 30 and several mosaic sheet materials 40.The unit module can be used for inner corner trim,
The object of external corner, can also be with cylindrical body, cone, special-shaped cylinder etc..
Fig. 3 provides a kind of structural schematic diagram of flexible hollowed-out board 30, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the flexibility hollowed-out board
30 size and the size of unit module match, and are provided on the flexibility hollowed-out board 30 and are separated by latticed frame bar 31
Hollow-out unit lattice 32, the size of the hollow-out unit lattice 32 and the size of mosaic sheet material 40 match, the frame bar 31
The splicing seams width of width and mosaic sheet material 40 match, the thickness of flexible hollowed-out board 30 is less than the thickness of mosaic sheet material 40
Degree；The mosaic sheet material 40 is embedded in the hollow-out unit lattice 32 of the flexible hollowed-out board 30 and the front protrusion flexible hollow out
Plate 30.As an example, mosaic sheet material can be glass Mosaic sheet material, lithotome mosaic sheet material and metal mosaic
Sheet material, mosaic sheet material.
The side paving of the auxiliary bed course 20 on the bottom surface of the flexible hollowed-out board 30, by adhesive material with it is described
The back side of flexible hollowed-out board 30 and mosaic sheet material 40 is bonded as one.During on-site construction, it is only necessary to by the auxiliary bed course 20
It is fixed on by paving binding material on the facing substrate 10 of abnormity.Mosaic sheet material 40 has one side to have color, pattern, or
With luster effect, decoration function is played, referred to as positive, another side is used to be adhesively fixed with other objects, referred to as the back side.
The unit module of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates provided in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: (1) unit
Module includes auxiliary bed course 20, flexible hollowed-out board 30 and several mosaic sheet materials 40, and flexible hollowed-out board 30 is used for tesellate
Sheet material 40 makes mosaic sheet material 40 keep specific typographical sequences, and controls the splicing between mosaic sheet material 40 with frame bar 31
Seam, can be such that the width of splicing seams, smooth degree is consistent, and reach more perfect paving effect, and assist bed course 20 and institute
The back side for stating flexible hollowed-out board 30 and mosaic sheet material 40 is bonded as one, can avoid mosaic sheet material 40 transport, storage and
It falls off in construction, unit module is made to remain specific mosaic typesetting；(2) blocking, modularization, integrated unit mould
Complicated 40 paving process of mosaic sheet material can be transferred to factory floor and completed, at the construction field (site) directly by unit mould by block
Block is fixed on facing substrate 10 by paving binding material, is greatly reduced the difficulty of construction at scene, is significantly improved construction
Speed and construction quality.
The flexibility hollowed-out board 30 encloses the hollow out list for tesellate sheet material 40 by latticed frame bar 31
First lattice 32.As an example, the flexible hollowed-out board 30 is flexible metal sheet or flexible plastic sheet, can be made using flexible material
Unit module is applied to the facing substrate 10 of abnormity.
Due to splicing seams of the unit module on special-shaped facing substrate after paving, between the adjacent mosaic sheet material 40
In need to fill pointing, therefore, the front of the mosaic sheet material 40 is higher by flexible 30 surface of hollowed-out board and is no less than
1mm.As an example, mosaic sheet material 40 with a thickness of 3-4mm, the latticed frame bar 31 of flexible hollowed-out board 30 is with a thickness of 1-
2mm, 40 a part of mosaic sheet material is embedded in the hollow-out unit lattice 32 of flexible hollowed-out board 30, fixed by the frame bar 31 of surrounding,
Mosaic sheet material 40 is higher by 2mm than frame bar 31, forms splicing seams between adjacent mosaic sheet material 40, fills and hook in splicing seams
Stitch material.
As an example, the auxiliary bed course 20 is waterproof paper, fabric, grid cloth or glass fiber mesh.Mosaic sheet material 40
It is embedded in hollow-out unit lattice 32, i.e., is embedded in mosaic sheet material in hollow-out unit lattice 32 by back-hand craft, in mosaic sheet material
40 back side brushing adhesive material and paving auxiliary bed course 20, makes mosaic sheet material 40, flexible hollowed-out board 30 and auxiliary bed course 40
It is fixed as an overall structure, forms the unit module of mosaic surface.Preferably, before adhesive material consolidation, by unit module
Mosaic sheet material 40 flattens, and keeps the front of all mosaic sheet materials 40 of unit module in the same plane, can protect in this way
Unit module paving is demonstrate,proved on the facing substrate of abnormity, still there is smooth surface.Integrated unit module can avoid applying
It causes mosaic sheet material 40 to fall off in work or in transport, is readily transported, stores in a warehouse and constructs.In construction, special-shaped facing substrate
Paving binding material is first painted on 10, paving binding material can be glue or cement mortar, then spread unit module by typesetting
Patch.
More complicated construction difficulty is bigger for traditional mosaic surface typesetting, speed of application is lower, horse provided in this embodiment
Gram facing is matched, because the mosaic sheet material 40 on each unit module is whole as one with flexible hollowed-out board 30, auxiliary bed course 20
Body will not increase difficulty of construction because of the complexity of mosaic surface typesetting, will not influence speed of application, therefore, this implementation
Example provide mosaic surface unit module, suitable for abnormity facing substrate, be particularly suitable for abnormity facing substrate and
The situation of mosaic surface pattern and typesetting complexity.As shown in figure 4, flexible hollowed-out board 30 includes linear frame bar 311 and song
Linear frame bar 312, the mosaic sheet material 40 on unit module also have there are two types of typesetting form, and direct prefabrication is completed,
Scene splicing.Fig. 5 illustrates a kind of flexible hollowed-out board 30 of mosaic surface with complicated typesetting, is 4 pieces of phases in Fig. 5
The effect that same flexible hollowed-out board 30 splices, flexible hollowed-out board 30 include linear frame bar 311, arc-shaped frame bar, unit
Mosaic sheet material 40 in module has 4 kinds of different typesetting forms.
It should be noted that the piece width and flexible hollowed-out board 30 of the stitching portion in order to guarantee two flexible hollowed-out boards 30
Intermediate piece equivalent width, preferably as shown in fig. 6, the width of the intermediate frame bar 313 of flexible hollowed-out board 30 is d, splicing edge
The width of moulding 314 is d/2.
Embodiment two
Fig. 7 illustrates a kind of facing substrate of thin ends and thick middle special-shaped cylinder 11, the abnormity cylinder 11 it is cross-section
Face is round or oval, and the abnormity cylinder 11 is divided into n sections along short transverse, is matched respectively with the n unit modules.
Further, i-th section of upper surface perimeter of the special-shaped cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module top margin width；The abnormity
I-th section of lower end surface perimeter of cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module base width；Wherein, i=1,2 ... n.Such as Fig. 7 institute
Show, special-shaped cylinder 11 is divided into 4 sections, is respectively labeled as A, B, C, D, respectively corresponds a unit module, 4 unit module difference
Labeled as a, b, c, d, as an example, the top margin width of the unit module marked as a is equal to the A section top end surface of special-shaped cylinder 11
Perimeter, base width is equal to the perimeter of the A section bottom end face of special-shaped cylinder 11.
Embodiment three
The preparation method for present embodiments providing a kind of mosaic surface unit module of odd-shaped substrates, below with reference to Fig. 1
The preparation method is described further to Fig. 7, is included the following steps:
Step 1: clearing up the surface of the facing substrate 10 of abnormity, measures the size of facing substrate 10, and is converted into
Digital three-dimemsional model carries out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, optimizes the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material 40, will be digital
The mosaic surface for changing typesetting is divided into several facing units；
Wherein, " size of measurement facing substrate 10, and be converted into digital three-dimemsional model " is preferably using 3-D scanning
Instrument is scanned facing substrate 10, the point cloud on creation 10 surface of facing substrate and the threedimensional model for constructing facing substrate 10；
Step 2: it according to the size of facing unit and the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material 40, makes for assisting paving
The flexible hollowed-out board 30 of mosaic sheet material 40, the size of flexible hollowed-out board 30 and the size of facing unit match, flexible hollow out
The hollow-out unit lattice 32 separated by latticed frame bar 31, the size of the hollow-out unit lattice 32 and Marseille are provided on plate 30
The size of gram sheet material 40 matches, and the width of the frame bar 31 matches with the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material 40, flexible
The thickness of hollowed-out board 30 is less than the thickness of mosaic sheet material 40；
Step 3: corresponding flexible hollow out will be embedded in the corresponding mosaic sheet material 40 of facing unit of digitlization typesetting
In the hollow-out unit lattice 32 of plate 30, and consolidate mosaic sheet material 40, flexible hollowed-out board 30, auxiliary bed course 20 by adhesive material
It is integrated, forms unit module.
The unit module being prepared, transport, only need to be on facing substrates 10 or the unit module back side to behind construction site
Brushing paving binding material, then using the digitlization typesetting of mosaic surface as reference, by unit module paving in facing base
On material 10, jointing then is carried out with pointing 50, that is, completes the construction of the mosaic sheet material of odd-shaped substrates.
It should be noted that when carrying out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, the digital three-dimemsional model of facing substrate 10
It has included the thickness of paving binding material.As an example, when paving binding material is cement mortar, cement bonded sand can be predefined
The cement mortar after one layer of 1cm is arranged such as thickness 1cm in the paving thickness of slurry in the digital three-dimemsional model of facing substrate 10
Layer, then carries out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface.Wherein, digitlization typesetting carried out to mosaic surface, that is, according to
Design type-setting mode, using digitlization means by the model paving of mosaic surface sheet material facing substrate 10 Digital Three-Dimensional
On model.
Preferred embodiment is that the flexibility hollowed-out board 30 is flexible metal sheet or flexible plastic sheet.
Preferred embodiment is that the front of the mosaic sheet material 40 is higher by 30 surface of the flexible hollowed-out board and is no less than
1mm。
Preferred embodiment is that the auxiliary bed course 20 is waterproof paper, fabric or grid cloth.
Preferred embodiment is that the flexibility hollowed-out board 30 includes intermediate frame bar 313 and splicing frame bar 314, institute
The width for stating intermediate frame bar 313 is d, and the width of the splicing frame bar 314 is d/2, to guarantee the spelling of mosaic sheet material
Seam size is identical.
Preferably, before adhesive material consolidation, the mosaic sheet material 40 of unit module is flattened, all horses of unit module are made
Match gram sheet material 40 front it is in the same plane, can guarantee in this way unit module paving abnormity facing substrate on, according to
So there is smooth surface.
Preferred embodiment is that the facing substrate 10 is special-shaped cylinder 11, and the cross section of the abnormity cylinder 11 is
With highly gradient, the abnormity cylinder 11 is divided into n section along short transverse, a with n respectively for round or ellipse and cross dimension
The unit module matches；
Preferred embodiment is that i-th section of upper surface perimeter of the abnormity cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module
Top margin width；I-th section of lower end surface perimeter of the abnormity cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module base width；Wherein, i
=1,2 ... n.
Preferred embodiment is that the flexibility hollowed-out board 30 includes linear frame bar 311 and curved shape frame bar
312。
It should be noted that beneficial effect possessed by preferred embodiment in embodiment three, with embodiment one, implementation
Example two is identical, repeats no more in the present embodiment.
Example IV
The construction method for present embodiments providing a kind of mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 to the construction
Method is further described.The facing substrate 10 of abnormity is special-shaped cylinder 11, the cross section of the abnormity cylinder 11 be it is round or
With highly gradient, the construction method includes: oval and cross dimension
Step S1: clearing up the surface of special-shaped cylinder 11, measures the size of special-shaped cylinder 11, and is converted into digitlization
Threedimensional model carries out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, optimizes the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material 40, by special-shaped cylinder 11
Digital three-dimemsional model be divided into n sections, the mosaic surface for digitizing typesetting is correspondingly divided into n facing unit.Such as Fig. 7
Shown, special-shaped cylinder 11 is divided into 4 sections, is respectively labeled as A, B, C, D, respectively corresponds a unit module, 4 unit modules point
Biao Ji not be, b, c, d.
Step S2: the unit module for the mosaic surface that n match with facing unit is prepared.
The unit module includes auxiliary bed course 20, flexible hollowed-out board 30 and several mosaic sheet materials 40；The flexibility is engraved
The hollow-out unit lattice 32 separated by latticed frame bar 31, the size of the hollow-out unit lattice 32 and horse are provided on hollow plate 30
The size of match gram sheet material 40 matches, and the width of the frame bar 31 matches with the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material 40, soft
Property hollowed-out board 30 thickness be less than mosaic sheet material 40 thickness；The mosaic sheet material 40 is embedded in the flexible hollowed-out board 30
In the hollow-out unit lattice 32 and front protrusion flexible hollowed-out board 30.The side paving of the auxiliary bed course 20 is engraved in the flexibility
On hollow plate 30, make that bed course and the back side of the flexible hollowed-out board and mosaic sheet material is assisted to be bonded as one by adhesive material,
The auxiliary bed course is flexible material.
I-th section of upper surface perimeter of the abnormity cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module top margin width；The abnormity
I-th section of lower end surface perimeter of cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module base width；Wherein, i=1,2 ... n.As act
Example, the top margin width of the unit module marked as a are equal to the perimeter of the A section top end surface of special-shaped cylinder 11, and base width is equal to
The perimeter of the A section bottom end face of special-shaped cylinder 11.I-th section of upper surface perimeter of the abnormity cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of list
Element module top margin width；I-th section of lower end surface perimeter of the abnormity cylinder 11 is equal to i-th of unit module base width；
Wherein, i=1,2 ... n.
Step S3: then the brushing paving binding material on special-shaped cylinder 11 is made with the digitlization typesetting of mosaic surface
For reference, by n unit module, successively then paving carries out jointing with pointing 50 on special-shaped cylinder 11.
Wherein, in step S2, the unit module for the mosaic surface that preparation matches with facing unit is specifically included,
Step S2-1: it according to the size of facing unit and the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, makes for assisting paving
The flexible hollowed-out board 30 of mosaic sheet material 40；The hollow-out unit separated by latticed frame bar is provided on flexible hollowed-out board
Lattice, the size of hollow-out unit lattice and the size of mosaic sheet material match, the width of frame bar and the splicing seams of mosaic sheet material
Width matches, and the thickness of flexible hollowed-out board is less than the thickness of mosaic sheet material；
Step S2-2: by flexible hollow out corresponding with the digitlization corresponding mosaic sheet material insertion of facing unit of typesetting
In the hollow-out unit lattice of plate, and it is integrated mosaic sheet material, flexible hollowed-out board, auxiliary bed course consolidation by adhesive material, shape
At the unit module of mosaic surface.
It should be noted that beneficial effect possessed by preferred embodiment grade in example IV, can refer to embodiment
One, embodiment two, embodiment three repeat no more in the present embodiment.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates, which is characterized in that special-shaped facing substrate is special-shaped cylinder,
The cross section of the abnormity cylinder is round or oval and cross dimension is with highly gradient, and the construction method includes:
The surface of special-shaped cylinder is cleared up, the size of special-shaped cylinder is measured, and is converted into digital three-dimemsional model, to Marseille
Gram facing carries out digitlization typesetting, optimizes the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, by the digital three-dimemsional model of special-shaped cylinder point
It is n sections, the mosaic surface for digitizing typesetting is correspondingly divided into n facing unit；
Prepare the unit module for the mosaic surface that n match with facing unit；
The brushing paving binding material on special-shaped cylinder, it is single by n then using the digitlization typesetting of mosaic surface as reference
Successively then paving carries out jointing with pointing on special-shaped cylinder to element module.
2. construction method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mosaic surface that preparation matches with facing unit
Unit module specifically includes,
According to the size of facing unit and the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, make for assisting the soft of paving mosaic sheet material
Property hollowed-out board；The hollow-out unit lattice separated by latticed frame bar, the size of hollow-out unit lattice are provided on flexible hollowed-out board
Match with the size of mosaic sheet material, the width of frame bar matches with the splicing seams width of mosaic sheet material, flexible hollow out
The thickness of plate is less than the thickness of mosaic sheet material；
By the hollow-out unit of flexible hollowed-out board corresponding with the digitlization corresponding mosaic sheet material insertion of facing unit of typesetting
In lattice, and it is integrated mosaic sheet material, flexible hollowed-out board, auxiliary bed course consolidation by adhesive material, forms mosaic surface
Unit module.
3. construction method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the size of measurement facing substrate turns facing substrate
Digital three-dimemsional model is turned to, is specifically included: facing substrate being scanned using spatial digitizer, creates facing substrate surface
Point cloud and construct the threedimensional model of facing substrate.
4. construction method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that when carrying out digitlization typesetting to mosaic surface, decorations
The digital three-dimemsional model of face substrate has included the thickness of paving binding material.
5. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flexibility hollowed-out board is flexible metal sheet or flexible modeling
Flitch.
6. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the front of the mosaic sheet material is higher by the flexibility and engraves
Hollow plate surface is no less than 1mm.
7. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary bed course be waterproof paper, fabric, grid cloth or
Glass fiber mesh.
8. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flexibility hollowed-out board includes linear frame bar and song
Linear frame bar.
9. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flexibility hollowed-out board includes intermediate frame bar and splicing
Frame bar, the width of the intermediate frame bar are d, and the width of the splicing frame bar is d/2.
10. construction method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the paving binding material is glue or cement mortar.
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| CN201811552896.9A CN109469334A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates |
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| CN201811552896.9A CN109469334A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | A kind of construction method of the mosaic surface of odd-shaped substrates |
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| CN (1) | CN109469334A (en) |
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| CN110243943A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-17 | 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lossless detection method for wall hollow drum inspection |
| CN111927110A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-13 | 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 | Installation method of curved curtain wall |
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| JP2013002218A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Taisei Corp | Tile construction method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110243943A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-17 | 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lossless detection method for wall hollow drum inspection |
| CN111927110A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-13 | 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 | Installation method of curved curtain wall |
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Application publication date: 20190315 |