CN109469035A - Automatic change clear system of floating - Google Patents
Automatic change clear system of floating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109469035A CN109469035A CN201811496808.8A CN201811496808A CN109469035A CN 109469035 A CN109469035 A CN 109469035A CN 201811496808 A CN201811496808 A CN 201811496808A CN 109469035 A CN109469035 A CN 109469035A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- automation
- rope
- sliding
- slide bar
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic rinsing system, which comprises a supporting rod and a sliding chute, wherein the supporting rod is arranged on the supporting rod; four support rods are vertically fixed on the banks at two sides of the river channel, and sliding grooves are fixed on the tops of the support rods across the river channel; a sliding rod is arranged between the two sliding grooves and stretches across the two sliding grooves to move through a rotating wheel at the end part of the sliding rod, the two sliding rods are arranged in parallel, a rope winding and unwinding rotating shaft is arranged on the position, close to the end part, of each sliding rod, a nylon rope is wound on the rope winding and unwinding rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the four nylon ropes are fixed to the four corners of the fishing net respectively. The fishing net can realize large-area rinsing; through the arrangement of the control device, the rope can be pulled to realize full-mechanical net taking and releasing, and the rotating wheel can also rotate in the groove to realize the movement of the salvage net, so that the device is very convenient and fast; based on the setting of clean shot, the buoyancy that usable clean shot produced can alleviate the rope atress, reduces the motor burden, also can salvage heavier rubbish simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clear drift systems of automation, belong to and block dirty technical field.
Background technique
Currently, it is mainly removed contamination using artificial salvaging before domestic irrigating gate mostly, several sides of removing contamination such as contamination removing ship and trash
Formula.
It is artificial to salvage.At present in lake surface, the reservoir area of small rivers and medium waterpower generator station mostly uses greatly artificial salvaging.People
Although work is salvaged, mode investment is small, and workload is big, and efficiency is lower, and there are certain risk.Water plant sundries compared with
More and river surface is relatively narrow, the shallower place in river, and ship running has certain difficulty, while in the case where water plant sundries is more
The water plant sundries of middle and lower part is difficult to remove in time.Artificial rubbish can not be carried out under the conditions of water volume flow rate is big or rugged environment
Cleaning work.
Water surface.Water surface is that a kind of cleaning of the floaters such as ocean, river, lake and reservoir is collected
Device.Full-automatic float-garbage ship is by hull, driver's cabin, dynamical system, operating system, collection device, middle part storage device and independence
The composition such as waste conveyor.The high degree of automation of floating debris cleaning boat, high-efficient compared with manpower, easy to operate, rubbish cleaning
Also more thoroughly.The capture range of floating debris cleaning boat is wide, can receive to floater, water hyacinth, long moso bamboo, branch, big tree trunk etc.
Collection.Its safe operation, trial voyage or flight area are wide.Bough, big floating material are directly picked up and be put into cabin using manipulator mechanism.But it is made
Valence is very high, inconvenient in the shallower place of the water surface, more cannot thoroughly handle small-sized rubbish cleaning.
Trash.Trash is to remove the mechanical equipment for being attached to sundries on trash rack.In the more reservoir of dirt or river
On road, to guarantee that power station or pumping plant are able to safely, normally run, trash need to be often set, not shut down and not put
It removes contamination under conditions of empty reservoir.Mechanical trash rake bucket closing force is too small and unstable, effect of removing contamination is poor.And fluid pressure type
Trash mechanism is complicated, weight is laid particular stress on, cost is high, main component deep-sea cable and submarine system destructible.There is tree rod on grid face
When inserting drift card resistance or too many buildup etc. sturdy dirt, slusher is failed to lay down, and can not continue to run.And trash is only suitable for portion
Water distribution component, the places such as lake surface are not available.
Trash rack.It is located at diversion tunnel or pressure and pumping conduit import, weedtree, the weeds etc. for blocking water-borne
Dirt guarantees the structure of hydraulic structure and hydrogenerator or water pump safe operation.Arrangement two before and after the every hole water inlet in power station
Road trash rack is hung out trash rack with cantilever crane when removing contamination, and worker station is remove contamination will be on trash rack with bamboo bar and hook on platform
Dirt take off it is lower be fitted into mesh bag, dirt is then hung to dam crest again and is transported.It is lower that this kind of method blocks dirty efficiency, effect of removing contamination
Difference, safety is poor, and labor workload is larger, and is stuck in water turbine overflowing component sometimes by the dirt of trash rack, crosses grid
It will cause head loss when flow velocity is too big.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of clear drift system of automation, which floats clearly system energy
Defect existing for above-mentioned various manner of cleaning up is solved, realizes that automation, low cost, high efficiency are removed contamination.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The clear drift system of a kind of automation provided by the invention, including support rod, sliding slot;It is vertical on the riverbank on river both sides
Four support rods are fixed with, support bar top is fixed with sliding slot across river;There is slide bar to pass through slide bar end between two sliding slots
The runner in portion and across being moved on two sliding slots, slide bar is two and is set side by side, and end position is provided with receipts on slide bar
Rope shaft is put, nylon rope is wound in withdrawing rope shaft, the lower end of four nylon ropes is individually fixed in the quadrangle of fishing net.
The nylon rope lower end fixation hollow ball, hollow sphere are fixed on fishing net corner location.
The withdrawing rope shaft is driven by motor, and motor is controlled by control device, and control device is fixed on the end of slide bar
Portion.
The axial connecting line of four support rods is rectangle, and is flowed in upright projection upper hopper chute perpendicular to river.
The control device also controls runner.
The length of the fishing net is 20m, and width is also 20m.
Volume is greater than 0.5m at the boring of the hollow sphere3。
The weight of the hollow sphere is less than 1kg.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: fishing net can realize that large area is floated clearly;By the setting of control device, can pull
Rope realizes that Fully-mechanized receipts net puts net, and runner can also rotated in a groove and realizes that fishing net is mobile, very convenient quick;Base
It can reduce rope stress using the buoyancy that hollow sphere generates in the setting of hollow sphere, reduce motor burden, while can also beat
Heavier rubbish in fishing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- withdrawing rope shaft, 2- runner, 3- control device, 4- support rod, 5- sliding slot, 6- nylon rope, 7- are salvaged
Net, 8- hollow sphere, 9- slide bar.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
System, including support rod 4, sliding slot 5 are floated clearly in a kind of automation as shown in Figure 1;It hangs down on the riverbank on river both sides
Four support rods 4 are directly fixed with, 4 top of support rod is fixed with sliding slot 5 across river;There is slide bar 9 to pass through between two sliding slots 5
The runner 2 of 9 end of slide bar and across being moved on two sliding slots 5, slide bar 9 is two and is set side by side, and close end position is leaned on slide bar 9
It installs and is equipped with withdrawing rope shaft 1, nylon rope 6 is wound in withdrawing rope shaft 1, the lower end of four nylon ropes 6 is individually fixed in salvaging
The quadrangle of net 7.
The 6 lower end fixation hollow ball 8 of nylon rope, hollow sphere 8 are fixed on 7 corner location of fishing net.
The withdrawing rope shaft 1 is driven by motor, and motor is controlled by control device 3, and control device 3 is fixed on slide bar 9
End.
The axial connecting line of four support rods 4 is rectangle, and is flowed in upright projection upper hopper chute 5 perpendicular to river.
The control device 3 also controls runner 2.
The length of the fishing net 7 is 20m, and width is also 20m.
Volume is greater than 0.5m at the boring of the hollow sphere 83。
The weight of the hollow sphere 8 is less than 1kg.
As a result, when in use, close to riverbank side, fishing net 7 is folded to be placed slide bar 9 by bank when resting;Work as branch
After the water surface below of strut 4 has accumulated a certain amount of floating material, control withdrawing rope shaft 1 puts down nylon rope 6, makes 7 He of fishing net
Hollow sphere 8 drops to the water surface together hereinafter, control device 3 is recycled to control slide bar 9, and fishing net 7 is unfolded under water, at this moment,
Fishing net 7 will control withdrawing rope shaft 1 and furl nylon rope 6, hollow sphere 8 can greatly reduce water at this time under floating material
To the resistance that fishing net 7 is promoted, 7 doubling of fishing net is transported to river bank in control slide bar 9 later, on the outside of control on slide bar 9
Withdrawing rope shaft 1 puts down nylon rope 6, can make fishing net 7 banking, rubbish is facilitated to topple over.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of clear drift system of automation, including support rod (4), sliding slot (5), it is characterised in that: on the riverbank on river both sides
Four support rods (4) are vertically and fixedly provided with, support rod (4) top is fixed with sliding slot (5) across river;Between two sliding slots (5)
There is slide bar (9) to move by the runner (2) of slide bar (9) end across on two sliding slots (5), slide bar (9) is two arranged side by side
It is arranged, is provided with withdrawing rope shaft (1), is wound in withdrawing rope shaft (1) nylon rope (6), four close to end position on slide bar (9)
The lower end of nylon rope (6) is individually fixed in the quadrangle of fishing net (7).
2. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: nylon rope (6) lower end fixation hollow ball
(8), hollow sphere (8) is fixed on fishing net (7) corner location.
3. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the withdrawing rope shaft (1) passes through motor band
Dynamic, motor is controlled by control device (3), and control device (3) is fixed on the end of slide bar (9).
4. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axial connecting line of four support rods (4)
For rectangle, and flowed in upright projection upper hopper chute (5) perpendicular to river.
5. the clear drift system of automation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the control device (3) also controls runner
(2)。
6. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the fishing net (7) is 20m, wide
Degree is also 20m.
7. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: body at the boring of the hollow sphere (8)
Product is greater than 0.5m3。
8. the clear drift system of automation as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight of the hollow sphere (8) is less than 1kg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811496808.8A CN109469035A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Automatic change clear system of floating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811496808.8A CN109469035A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Automatic change clear system of floating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109469035A true CN109469035A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65675838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811496808.8A Withdrawn CN109469035A (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2018-12-07 | Automatic change clear system of floating |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109469035A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109778818A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus to water surface phoenix's eye blue |
CN110042815A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 福安市诚达船业有限公司 | A kind of sea anti-fouler |
CN110258482A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of small-sized water channel garbage on water intelligent cleaning device |
CN112829886A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Net surface foldable garbage salvage catamaran |
CN113774878A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-10 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Sea floating garbage salvaging mechanism and operation method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811496808.8A patent/CN109469035A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109778818A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus to water surface phoenix's eye blue |
CN109778818B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2024-01-30 | 安徽中标环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus to water surface eichhornia crassipes |
CN110042815A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-23 | 福安市诚达船业有限公司 | A kind of sea anti-fouler |
CN110258482A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 三峡大学 | A kind of small-sized water channel garbage on water intelligent cleaning device |
CN112829886A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Net surface foldable garbage salvage catamaran |
CN113774878A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-10 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Sea floating garbage salvaging mechanism and operation method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190315 |