CN109468985A - A kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part - Google Patents
A kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109468985A CN109468985A CN201811590106.6A CN201811590106A CN109468985A CN 109468985 A CN109468985 A CN 109468985A CN 201811590106 A CN201811590106 A CN 201811590106A CN 109468985 A CN109468985 A CN 109468985A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- sliding rail
- main shaft
- hairbrush
- sweeping machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/056—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part, a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part is partially grouped as with cleaning part by traveling part, upper dress, its connection type are as follows: upper dress is partially installed on traveling part, and cleaning is partially installed on traveling part bottom rear；Wherein cleaning part point includes brush mouth and convenient disassembly brush roll, and the convenient disassembly brush roll includes main shaft, sliding rail, hairbrush, when being cleaned using brush roll, hairbrush is constantly worn, when needing replacing, the fixation of positioning device is released, sliding rail, that is, changeable hair brush is taken out out of main shaft sliding slot；Main shaft or sliding rail can also only replace the components of damage when damaging, save cost of labor and material cost.Belong to a kind of special-purpose vehicle technical field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to special vehicle field, it is related to a kind of environmental protection cleaning outfit more particularly to one kind can quickly more
Change the sweeping machine of vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part.
Background technique
With the increase of highway in China mileage, the foundation of highway network be also proposed highway cleaning equipment higher and higher
Requirement.Sweeping machine often have brush roll be used to clean road surface, brush roll need to be replaced often as vulnerable part, integral replacing waste at
This.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part for prior art deficiency and defect, a kind of
The sweeping machine of Ke Kuaisugenghuan vulnerable part includes traveling part, upper dress part and cleans part, and wherein cleaning part point includes brush
Mouthful and several components, after parts wear, fast changeable part repairs brush roll, save labour turnover with material at
This.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part, including row
It sails part, upper dress part and cleans part, connection type are as follows: upper dress is partially installed on traveling part, is cleaned part and is installed
In the bottom at traveling part rear.
The traveling portion point includes: vehicle chassis, wheel, cockpit, engine.Its connection type are as follows: wheel is mounted on
On vehicle chassis, it is used for vehicle driving, cockpit, which is arranged on vehicle chassis, to lean on forward position, and vehicle is taken and controlled for personnel
Traveling and operation, engine be arranged on vehicle chassis for driving wheel rotate.
The upper dress part includes: railway carriage, filter device, blower, assistant engine, its connection type are as follows: before railway carriage is divided into
Cabinet and rear box, are separately positioned on vehicle chassis, and assistant engine and assembling are on vehicle chassis, by preceding cabinet cover
Firmly, rear box then before cabinet be mounted on chassis, inner sealing, rear box is internally provided with filter device, inside rear box
It is additionally provided with the rubbish storage storehouse for storing rubbish.
Cleaning part point includes: brush mouth suspension arrangement, brush mouth control system, waste pipe, brush mouth, convenient disassembly brush
Roller, connection type are as follows: brush mouth suspension arrangement is mounted on the vehicle frame at vehicle chassis rear portion, is passed through with brush mouth control system
Circuit connection, brush mouth are mounted on brush mouth suspension arrangement, and operator can control brush by brush mouth control system
The lifting of mouth suspension arrangement, to control the lifting of brush mouth.The top of brush mouth is connected with one end of waste pipe, pipeline
The other end be connected with rear box, the rubbish entered from brush mouth enters rear box by waste pipe, then is filled by filtering
It postpones and enters rubbish storage storehouse.
The inside of brush mouth is equipped with convenient disassembly brush roll, and convenient disassembly brush roll mainly includes main shaft, sliding rail, hairbrush, institute
Main shaft both ends are stated with connection component, can be splined shaft, threaded hole, flat key axis, splined hole, flat key hole, flange, facilitate brush roll
It is mounted in sweeping machine brush mouth, the main shaft has sliding slot along axial；The sliding slot is outer small interior big C-shaped grooves, is used for
Sliding rail is installed, sliding rail described in the sliding rail is also c-type structure, can be inserted into the sliding slot from both ends, the sliding rail installation
There is dismountable hairbrush, there is fixed device in the hairbrush end, is mounted on sliding rail in the form that plug, screw thread or perforation compress
On.
When sweeping machine is cleaned using the brush roll, the hairbrush in brush mouth is constantly worn, when needing replacing, out of brush mouth
Main shaft is taken out, selection needs single hairbrush can be used continuously, and main shaft or sliding rail can also replace zero accordingly damaged when damaging
Component reaches and saves cost of labor and material cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of sweeping machine schematic diagram of fast changeable vulnerable part.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of brush mouth suspension arrangement of fast changeable vulnerable part is illustrated.
Fig. 3 is a kind of brush mouth schematic diagram of fast changeable vulnerable part.
Fig. 4 is a kind of brush roll schematic diagram of fast changeable vulnerable part.
Fig. 5 is main axis side view.
Fig. 6 is sliding rail main view.
Fig. 7 is hairbrush schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown, a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part includes: traveling part 1, upper dress part 2, cleaning part
Divide 3, the traveling portion point includes: vehicle chassis 11, wheel 12, cockpit 13, engine 14.Its connection type are as follows: wheel 12
It is mounted on vehicle chassis 11, is used for vehicle driving, cockpit 13, which is arranged on vehicle chassis 11, leans on forward position, is used for personnel
Vehicle driving and operation are taken and control, engine 14 is arranged on vehicle chassis 11 to be rotated for driving wheel.
The upper dress part includes: railway carriage 21, filter device 22, blower 23, assistant engine 24, its connection type are as follows: vehicle
Case 21 divides for preceding cabinet and rear box, is separately positioned on vehicle chassis 11, assistant engine 24 and blower 23 are mounted on vehicle bottom
It on disk 11, is covered by preceding cabinet, then preceding cabinet is mounted on chassis 11 rear box, and inner sealing, rear box is internally provided with
Filter device 22 is additionally provided with the rubbish storage storehouse for storing rubbish inside rear box.
Cleaning part point includes: brush mouth suspension arrangement 31, brush mouth control system 32, waste pipe 33, brush mouth 34, just
Victory disassembly brush roll 35, connection type are as follows: brush mouth suspension arrangement 31 is mounted on the vehicle frame at 11 rear portion of vehicle chassis, with brush
Mouth control system 32 is mounted on brush mouth suspension arrangement 31 by circuit connection, brush mouth 34, and operator can be by sweeping
Brush mouth control system 32 controls the lifting of brush mouth suspension arrangement 31, to control the lifting of brush mouth 34.The top of brush mouth
It is connected with one end of waste pipe 33, the other end of pipeline is connected with rear box, and the rubbish entered from brush mouth 34 passes through
Waste pipe 33 enters rear box, then by entering rubbish storage storehouse after filter device 22.
The inside of the brush mouth 34 is equipped with convenient disassembly brush roll 35, and the convenient disassembly brush roll mainly includes main shaft
351, sliding rail 352, hairbrush 353, positioning bolt 354.351 both ends of main shaft have connection screw thread hole 3511, and structure is simple, adds
Work is at low cost, and brush roll is facilitated to be mounted on the inside of sweeping machine brush mouth 34.
The main shaft 351 has ladder chute 3512 along axial, and 3512 structure of ladder chute is simple, and sliding rail 352 will not be from
Main shaft radially falls off；Hollow out among the main shaft saves material；The main shaft has positioning spiro pit 3513, and structure is simple, adds
Work is at low cost.The quantity of ladder chute 3512 is 4, encloses equal part around main shaft one.
The sliding rail 352 has hairbrush mounting hole 3521, and 352 cross-sectional shape of sliding rail is c-type, size and ladder chute 3512
Unanimously, it can be slided in main shaft sliding slot, sliding rail 352 has location hole 3522.The usage quantity of sliding rail 352 can be in conjunction with practical
Service condition determines that preferred amount is 4.
The hairbrush 353 is made of bristle 3531 and root 3532, and bristle 3531 can pass through hairbrush mounting hole 3521, root
Portion 3532 cannot pass through hairbrush mounting hole 3521, and the length of root 3532 is consistent with the size of sliding rail 352, the material of bristle 3531
Material can be steel wire, plastics, nylon, rubber, polyurethane, when installation bristle 3531 along main shaft 351 radially.Each hairbrush
353 may be mounted on a hairbrush mounting hole 3521, can rationally determine the use of hairbrush 3532 in conjunction with actual use situation
Quantity.
The positioning bolt 354 passes through location hole 3522 and is tightened on positioning spiro pit 3513, for positioning and fastening cunning
Rail 352.
A kind of vulnerable part replacing options of the sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part: sweeping machine is brushed using the convenient disassembly
When roller 35 cleans, the constantly abrasion of hairbrush 353, when needing replacing, sweeping machine stops operation, and unscrews out of brush mouth 34 described
The connection component of 351 both ends of main shaft setting takes out the main shaft 351 of the convenient disassembly brush roll 35, dismantles positioning bolt 354, will
The sliding rail 352 is extracted out out of the main shaft 351 the sliding slot 3512, replaced from the sliding rail 352 damage hairbrush or
By whole sliding rail integral replacing, sliding rail is turned back to again in the sliding slot 3512 after replacement, then the main shaft 351 is installed into go back to institute
Brush mouth 34 is stated, can be used continuously, the main shaft 351 can also be replaced in the same way when damaging.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part, including traveling part (1), upper dress part (2), cleaning part (3)；
Its connection type are as follows: on the traveling part (1), the cleaning part (3) is mounted on the upper dress part installation (2)
The bottom at the traveling part (1) rear；
The traveling portion point includes: vehicle chassis (11), wheel (12), cockpit (13), engine (14), connection type
Are as follows: wheel (12) is mounted on vehicle chassis (11), is used for vehicle driving, and cockpit (13) setting is leaned on vehicle chassis (11)
Forward position, engine (14) setting are used to provide power on vehicle chassis；
The upper dress part (2) includes: railway carriage (21), cabinet and rear box before the railway carriage is divided into, in the railway carriage (21) also
It include: filter device (22), blower (23), assistant engine (24), connection type are as follows: the preceding cabinet and rear box are set respectively
It sets on the vehicle chassis (11), the assistant engine (24) and blower (23) are mounted on the vehicle chassis (11), quilt
The preceding cabinet covers, and the rear box inner sealing is mounted on the chassis (11), is additionally provided with inside the rear box
Filter device (22) and rubbish storage storehouse for storing rubbish；
The cleaning part point includes: brush mouth suspension arrangement (31), brush mouth control system (32), waste pipe (33), brush
Mouth (34), convenient disassembly brush roll (35), connection type are as follows: brush mouth suspension arrangement (31) is mounted on vehicle chassis (11) rear portion
Vehicle frame on, with brush mouth control system (32) by circuit connection, brush mouth (34) is mounted on brush mouth suspension arrangement (31)
On, the top of brush mouth (34) is connected with one end of waste pipe (33), it is connected inside the other end and rear box of pipeline,
The rubbish entered from brush mouth (34) is entered in rear box by waste pipe (33), then enters rubbish afterwards by filter device (22)
Rubbish storage silo；
The inside of the brush mouth (34) is equipped with convenient disassembly brush roll (35), and the convenient disassembly brush roll (35) includes main shaft
(351), sliding rail (352), hairbrush (353), main shaft (351) both ends are provided with connection component, are mounted on for brush roll and sweep road
In vehicle brush mouth (34), the main shaft (351) has sliding slot (3512) along axial；The sliding slot (3512) is outer small interior big C
Type groove, for installing sliding rail (352), the sliding rail (352) is also c-type structure, can be inserted into from the sliding slot (3512) both ends,
The sliding rail (352) is equipped with dismountable hairbrush (353), and hairbrush (353) end is provided with fixed device, for fixing
On the sliding rail (352).
2. a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft (351)
The connection component of both ends setting is splined shaft, threaded hole, flat key axis, splined hole, flat key hole or flange.
3. a kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush (353)
The fixation device of end to plug, screw thread or perforation compress form be mounted on sliding rail (352).
4. a kind of vulnerable part replacing options of the sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part: sweeping machine uses the convenient disassembly brush roll
(35) when cleaning, the hairbrush (353) is constantly worn, and when needing replacing, sweeping machine stops operation, and unscrews from brush mouth (34) is interior
The connection component of main shaft (351) the both ends setting takes out the main shaft (351) of convenient disassembly brush roll (35), dismantles positioning
Bolt (354), the extraction out of the main shaft (351) the sliding slot (3512) by the sliding rail (352), from the sliding rail
(352) hairbrush of damage is replaced on or by whole sliding rail integral replacing, sliding rail is turned back to the sliding slot (3512) again after replacement
It is interior, then the main shaft (351) is installed into back the brush mouth (34), it can be used continuously, the main shaft (351) can also when damaging
It is replaced in the same way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590106.6A CN109468985A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590106.6A CN109468985A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109468985A true CN109468985A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65677788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811590106.6A Pending CN109468985A (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of sweeping machine of fast changeable vulnerable part and its replacing options of vulnerable part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109468985A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB306834A (en) * | 1928-02-24 | 1930-05-08 | Rudolf Diederich | Improvements in or relating to road sweeping machines |
| US2450679A (en) * | 1946-05-03 | 1948-10-05 | Earl C May | Gin brush |
| GB726940A (en) * | 1952-07-10 | 1955-03-23 | Frederick William Charles Arch | Improvements in or relating to the construction of brushes |
| CN201261876Y (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2009-06-24 | 江苏飞球专用车制造有限公司 | Double-suction inclined-flow dedusting road sweeper |
| EP2320766A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-05-18 | Holms Industri AB | Rotary cylindrical brush |
| CN203034412U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-03 | 金陵科技学院 | Sweeper brush |
| CN103790132A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 重庆三峡学院 | Totally-closed rear-rolling-sweeping energy-saving environment-protecting road sweeper |
| CN107059724A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | Main brush of road sweeper |
| CN107558417A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 | Only absorbing sweeper truck |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201811590106.6A patent/CN109468985A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB306834A (en) * | 1928-02-24 | 1930-05-08 | Rudolf Diederich | Improvements in or relating to road sweeping machines |
| US2450679A (en) * | 1946-05-03 | 1948-10-05 | Earl C May | Gin brush |
| GB726940A (en) * | 1952-07-10 | 1955-03-23 | Frederick William Charles Arch | Improvements in or relating to the construction of brushes |
| EP2320766A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2011-05-18 | Holms Industri AB | Rotary cylindrical brush |
| CN201261876Y (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2009-06-24 | 江苏飞球专用车制造有限公司 | Double-suction inclined-flow dedusting road sweeper |
| CN203034412U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-03 | 金陵科技学院 | Sweeper brush |
| CN103790132A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 重庆三峡学院 | Totally-closed rear-rolling-sweeping energy-saving environment-protecting road sweeper |
| CN107558417A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 | Only absorbing sweeper truck |
| CN107059724A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽南博机器人有限公司 | Main brush of road sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190315 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |