CN109467750A - A kind of low-heat-generation glue core and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of low-heat-generation glue core and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109467750A CN109467750A CN201811218303.5A CN201811218303A CN109467750A CN 109467750 A CN109467750 A CN 109467750A CN 201811218303 A CN201811218303 A CN 201811218303A CN 109467750 A CN109467750 A CN 109467750A
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- glue core
- carbon black
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- heat
- low
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sizing compound formula for All-steel tire low-heat-generation glue core, technical solutions are as follows: the formulation ratio are as follows: 100~120 parts of natural gum, 12~18 parts of carbon black, 32~44 parts of white carbon black, 1.2~3.3 parts of silane coupling agent.The formula production method are as follows: first natural gum is plasticated and is mixed into carbon black after standing, white carbon black is added to carry out that film is made after uniformly mixing mixing with the mixture of silane coupling agent, manufactured film be sent into extruder in be pressed into glue core shape, back core and rubber, wire loop, inner liner, heel fabric and belt combine to form the production that All-steel tire is gone in fetus application.It is practical that the present invention has rational design, improves the service life of tire, reduces the incidence of accident, improves product quality and the performance of enterprises, and energy conservation and environmental protection, and popularity is suitble to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tire preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of low-heat-generation glue core and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
In rubber industry, the main reinforcing agent of traditional rubber is based on carbon black type filler.But since carbon black is producing
Can do great damage in the process to ambient enviroment, meanwhile, carbon black as rubber reinforcing filler vulcanized rubber obtained there is
The problems such as heat is higher, elasticity is low, this is unfavorable for the service life for improving rubber product, as the automobile tire under high speed is frequent
Explosion occurs due to heat and scraps in advance, people are seeking always a kind of function additive and are replacing part carbon black, preparation
The vulcanized rubber of low-heat-generation, high fatigue life is for tire tread, sidewall and other rubber components out.
Currently, using remaining filler that part carbon black is replaced to reduce tire heat as relatively conventional technology, but replace
Filler can affect the mechanical performance of rubber tyre, reduce its wearability, and then the use of tire is influenced in terms of remaining
Service life.
Therefore, how a kind of rubber tyre glue core with good mechanical strength and low-heat-generation is provided, is this field skill
Art personnel's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of low-heat-generation glue core and preparation method thereof, by improve raw material proportioning and
Preparation process is improved, rubber glue core obtained is made not only to have the characteristics that low-heat-generation, also there is good mechanical strength, it is comprehensive
Guarantee it with longer service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of low-heat-generation glue core, the sizing material of the glue core according to the mass fraction, including with component: natural rubber 100~120
Part, 12~18 parts of carbon black, 32~44 parts of white carbon black, 1.2~3.3 parts of silane coupling agent.
Preferably, the sizing material of the glue core according to the mass fraction, including following components: 110 parts of natural rubber, carbon black 15
Part, 38 parts of white carbon black, 2.2 parts of silane coupling agent.
Preferably, the white carbon black is the hard charcoal black track producing particle of vapor phase method preparation.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: the internal structure of fume colloidal silica particle is the close silicon of arrangement
Sour tridimensional network, this structure can make hard charcoal black track producing particle hygroscopicity lower, and adsorption ability is strong, has to rubber good
Reinforcing effect.
Preferably, the silane coupling agent is double-[(triethoxysilicane alkyl)-propyl] tetrasulfide or triethoxy mercapto
Propyl silane.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: double-[(triethoxysilicane alkyl)-propyl] tetrasulfide coupling agent
Have a wide range of application and performance is good, triethoxy mercapto propyl silane has good anti-coke-burning capacity and the physical property shadow to rubber
It rings less, and can also increase the heat-resistant aging of rubber.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation methods of low-heat-generation glue core, comprising the following steps:
(1) natural rubber will be weighed by mass fraction, be transmitted to mixer later and be plasticated, it is then allowed to stand 18~for 24 hours;
(2) it is added in the natural rubber after Xiang Suoshu step (1) is plasticated by the weighed carbon black of mass parts ratio and is carried out equal
Even mixing;
(3) it will uniformly be mixed by the weighed white carbon black of mass parts ratio with silane coupling agent;
(4) mixture in the step (3) is transmitted into mixer, is mixed with the mixture in the step (2)
Mixing after uniformly, is then made film;
(5) manufactured film is sent into extruder and is pressed into glue core shape.
Preferably, banbury rotating speed is 45~55r/min, plasticating temperature 140 during plasticating in the step (1)
~155 DEG C, plasticate 11~15min of time.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned optimal technical scheme is: natural rubber, which is plasticated, can be such that rubber cuts off under the action of machinery point
Subchain reduces Mooney viscosity, improves technological operation and processing performance, so that rubber is temporarily lost with elasticity and increases its plasticity,
To meet the requirement of the technique in manufacturing process, other other auxiliary agents is made to be easy uniformly to be reacted with rubber mix.
Preferably, banbury rotating speed is 55~60r/min in the step (4), and smelting temperature is 60~80 DEG C, when mixing
Between 13~17min.
The present invention also provides can a kind of application of low-heat-generation glue core, be applied to production All-steel tire fetus, it is specific to make
Preparation Method are as follows: glue core is wrapped into benefit with rubber, wire loop, inner liner and rim of the mouth and belt combines up to fetus.
In conjunction with above scheme, compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that providing a kind of low-heat-generation glue core
The application of formula and preparation method thereof and glue core obtained by optimizing the proportion of stuffing by carbon black and white carbon black, and improves
Preparation process, by rationally controlling charging sequence and reaction condition in preparation process so that rubber obtained not only have it is good
Good mechanical performance also has low-heat-generation, is used for production All-steel tire fetus, effectively extends the use of All-steel tire
It in the service life, effectively prevents various because dangerous caused by damaged tyres in driving process, has highly application value.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
100 parts of natural rubber, 12 parts of carbon black, 32 parts of white carbon black, double-[(triethoxysilicane alkyl)-are weighed by mass fraction
Propyl] 1.2 parts of tetrasulfide silane coupling agent.
Wherein white carbon black is the hard charcoal black track producing particle of vapor phase method preparation.
Low-heat-generation glue core is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) natural rubber will be weighed by mass fraction, be transmitted to the mixer that revolving speed is 45~55r/min later and be plasticated,
Plasticating temperature is 140~155 DEG C, and plasticate 11~15min of time, it is then allowed to stand 18~for 24 hours;
(2) it is added in the natural rubber after plasticating to step (1) by the weighed carbon black of mass parts ratio and is uniformly mixed
It closes;
It (3) will be by the weighed white carbon black of mass parts ratio and double-[(triethoxysilicane alkyl)-propyl] tetrasulfide silane
Coupling agent uniformly mixes;
(4) mixture in step (3) is transmitted into mixer, adjustment banbury rotating speed is 55~60r/min, later
By the mixture in step (2) be added to mixer after mixing temperature be 60~80 DEG C under the conditions of mixing time 13~
17min mixing, is then made film;
(5) manufactured film is sent into extruder and is pressed into glue core shape.
Embodiment 2
It is even that 110 parts of natural rubber, 15 parts of carbon black, 38 parts of white carbon black, triethoxy mercapto propyl silane are weighed by mass fraction
2.2 parts of agent of connection.
Wherein white carbon black is the hard charcoal black track producing particle of vapor phase method preparation.
Low-heat-generation glue core is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) natural rubber will be weighed by mass fraction, be transmitted to the mixer that revolving speed is 45~55r/min later and be plasticated,
Plasticating temperature is 140~155 DEG C, and plasticate 11~15min of time, it is then allowed to stand 18~for 24 hours;
(2) it is added in the natural rubber after plasticating to step (1) by the weighed carbon black of mass parts ratio and is uniformly mixed
It closes;
(3) it will uniformly be mixed by the weighed white carbon black of mass parts ratio with triethoxy mercapto propyl silane coupling agent;
(4) mixture in step (3) is transmitted into mixer, adjustment banbury rotating speed is 55~60r/min, later
By the mixture in step (2) be added to mixer after mixing temperature be 60~80 DEG C under the conditions of mixing time 13~
17min mixing, is then made film;
(5) manufactured film is sent into extruder and is pressed into glue core shape.
Embodiment 3
It is even that 120 parts of natural rubber, 18 parts of carbon black, 44 parts of white carbon black, triethoxy mercapto propyl silane are weighed by mass fraction
3.3 parts of agent of connection.
Wherein white carbon black is the hard charcoal black track producing particle of vapor phase method preparation.
Low-heat-generation glue core is prepared according to the following steps:
(1) natural rubber will be weighed by mass fraction, be transmitted to the mixer that revolving speed is 45~55r/min later and be plasticated,
Plasticating temperature is 140~155 DEG C, and plasticate 11~15min of time, it is then allowed to stand 18~for 24 hours;
(2) it is added in the natural rubber after plasticating to step (1) by the weighed carbon black of mass parts ratio and is uniformly mixed
It closes;
(3) it will uniformly be mixed by the weighed white carbon black of mass parts ratio with triethoxy mercapto propyl silane coupling agent;
(4) mixture in step (3) is transmitted into mixer, adjustment banbury rotating speed is 55~60r/min, later
By the mixture in step (2) be added to mixer after mixing temperature be 60~80 DEG C under the conditions of mixing time 13~
17min mixing, is then made film;
(5) manufactured film is sent into extruder and is pressed into glue core shape.
Embodiment 4
The resulting glue core of embodiment 1-3 is applied to the production of All-steel tire, tests the performance of All-steel tire later, as a result
It is as follows:
Each embodiment of table 1. and its material quality number
Compounding agent | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Natural rubber | 100 | 110 | 120 |
Carbon black | 12 | 15 | 18 |
White carbon black | 32 | 38 | 44 |
Silane coupling agent | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.3 |
The product physical mechanical property of 2. embodiment 1-3 of table
Pilot project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
Shore a hardness | 59 | 60 | 58 |
Breaking strength/MPa | 26.1 | 26.7 | 26.3 |
Elongation at break/% | 573 | 578 | 575 |
Setafter break/% | 11 | 8 | 10 |
Tearing strength kN/m | 157 | 159 | 158 |
300% stretches/MPa surely | 8.53 | 8.77 | 8.30 |
Determine compound compressed heat/DEG C | 19 | 17 | 18 |
Above-mentioned experimental data shows the characteristic for not only having low-heat-generation using All-steel tire made from technical solution of the present invention
Guarantee the safety of driving process China, and the change of additive also assures that tire has good mechanical performance, it is comprehensive
It ensure that the service life of All-steel tire, just have with high application value.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of low-heat-generation glue core, which is characterized in that the sizing material of the glue core according to the mass fraction, including following components: natural
100~120 parts of rubber, 12~18 parts of carbon black, 32~44 parts of white carbon black, 1.2~3.3 parts of silane coupling agent.
2. a kind of sizing material of low-heat-generation glue core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sizing material of the glue core presses quality
Number meter, including following components: 110 parts of natural rubber, 15 parts of carbon black, 38 parts of white carbon black, 2.2 parts of silane coupling agent.
3. -2 described in any item a kind of sizing materials of low-heat-generation glue core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the white carbon black is
The hard charcoal black track producing particle of vapor phase method preparation.
4. -2 described in any item a kind of sizing materials of low-heat-generation glue core according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described silane coupled
Agent is double-[(triethoxysilicane alkyl)-propyl] tetrasulfide or triethoxy mercapto propyl silane.
5. a kind of preparation method of low-heat-generation glue core, which comprises the following steps:
(1) natural rubber will be weighed by mass fraction, be transmitted to mixer later and be plasticated, it is then allowed to stand 18~for 24 hours;
(2) it is added in the natural rubber after Xiang Suoshu step (1) is plasticated by the weighed carbon black of mass parts ratio and is uniformly mixed
It closes;
(3) it will uniformly be mixed by the weighed white carbon black of mass parts ratio with silane coupling agent;
(4) mixture in the step (3) is transmitted into mixer, is uniformly mixed with the mixture in the step (2)
Then film is made in mixing afterwards;
(5) manufactured film is sent into extruder and is pressed into glue core shape.
6. a kind of preparation method of low-heat-generation glue core according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step (1)
Banbury rotating speed is 45~55r/min during plasticating, and plasticating temperature is 140~155 DEG C, and plasticate 11~15min of time.
7. a kind of preparation method of low-heat-generation glue core according to claim 5, which is characterized in that close in the step (4)
Mill revolving speed is 55~60r/min, and smelting temperature is 60~80 DEG C, 13~17min of mixing time.
8. a kind of application of low-heat-generation glue core, which is characterized in that be applied to production All-steel tire fetus, it is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Glue core is wrapped into benefit with rubber, wire loop, inner liner and rim of the mouth and belt combines up to fetus.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111607134A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 中策橡胶集团有限公司 | All-steel radial tire bead filler rubber composition with low heat generation and high stretching stability, preparation method thereof and tire |
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CN103865121A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 山东万鑫轮胎有限公司 | Rubber core sizing material for tires and preparation method thereof |
CN105482172A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | 山东皓宇橡胶有限公司 | Sizing material formula for low heat build-up rubber core of all-steel tyre |
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2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201811218303.5A patent/CN109467750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103865121A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 山东万鑫轮胎有限公司 | Rubber core sizing material for tires and preparation method thereof |
CN105482172A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | 山东皓宇橡胶有限公司 | Sizing material formula for low heat build-up rubber core of all-steel tyre |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111607134A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-01 | 中策橡胶集团有限公司 | All-steel radial tire bead filler rubber composition with low heat generation and high stretching stability, preparation method thereof and tire |
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