CN109465707A - A kind of mechanical grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109465707A
CN109465707A CN201811520764.8A CN201811520764A CN109465707A CN 109465707 A CN109465707 A CN 109465707A CN 201811520764 A CN201811520764 A CN 201811520764A CN 109465707 A CN109465707 A CN 109465707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
electric appliance
appliance cabinet
gear
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811520764.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严昊
王昱
张廷浩
胡德正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
South China Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China Agricultural University filed Critical South China Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811520764.8A priority Critical patent/CN109465707A/en
Publication of CN109465707A publication Critical patent/CN109465707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical grinding devices, including workbench, Electric Appliance Cabinet and dust exhaust apparatus, the workbench lower end is provided with Electric Appliance Cabinet, support leg is provided at left and right sides of the Electric Appliance Cabinet lower end, bottom end right part is provided with fixed frame one in the Electric Appliance Cabinet, one upper end of fixed frame is provided with motor one, radiator is provided on the left of bottom end in institute's Electric Appliance Cabinet, heat release hole is correspondingly arranged on radiator on the Electric Appliance Cabinet rear wall, top left part is provided with fixed frame two in the Electric Appliance Cabinet, is provided with motor two on the fixed frame two.The present invention is in use, motor one works, and by the dynamic polishing axis rotation of belt, polishing axis drives mounting groove and grinding head to rotate together, polishes workpiece, be conducive to the automatically grinding of workpiece;Dust catcher is collected by the dust that dust gathering arrester generates polishing, is entered in dust catcher by dust leg, and the collection of polishing dust is conducive to, and is conducive to protect working environment.

Description

A kind of mechanical grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, specifically a kind of mechanical grinding device.
Background technique
Polishing, is one kind of process for modifying surface, refers generally to change material surface object by friction by rough object A kind of processing method of rationality energy, main purpose are to obtain particular surface roughness, and polishing all obtains very in various industries More application, especially when metal parts fabricates, it is often necessary to polish, so suitable mechanical grinding is selected to fill It sets extremely important.
Currently, the mechanical grinding machine of some metal parts does not have although having the function of polishing in existing technology The device for having dust to collect, is affected to production environment, unstable fixed device causes bruting process unstable, unfavorable In sanding operation.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of mechanical grinding device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical grinding devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of mechanical grinding device, including workbench, Electric Appliance Cabinet and dust exhaust apparatus, the workbench lower end are provided with electric appliance Cabinet, the Electric Appliance Cabinet lower end left and right sides are provided with support leg, and bottom end right part is provided with fixed frame one, institute in the Electric Appliance Cabinet State one upper end of fixed frame and be provided with motor one, be provided with radiator in institute's Electric Appliance Cabinet on the left of bottom end, on the Electric Appliance Cabinet rear wall with Radiator is correspondingly arranged on heat release hole, and top left part is provided with fixed frame two in the Electric Appliance Cabinet, sets on the fixed frame two It is equipped with motor two;
Workbench upper end right part is provided with shield, is provided with fixed column in the shield, under the fixed column End is fixedly connected with workbench, and the fixed column upper inner is provided with polishing axis, and the polishing axis right end passes through belt wheel belt It is connect with motor one, the polishing axis left end is provided with mounting groove, and the mounting groove is internally provided with fixed fixing axle, described solid Dead axle left end is equipped with grinding head, is provided with multiple clamping screws on the outside of the mounting groove, the fixing axle passes through clamping screw It is fixedly connected with mounting groove, dust exhaust apparatus is provided on rear side of the grinding head, is provided with fixed plate on the downside of the grinding head.
As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed plate lower end is fixedly connected with workbench, on rear side of the fixed plate It is provided with clamping plate, is rotatablely connected in the middle part of the clamping plate left end by bearing and telescopic mast.
As further scheme of the invention: the telescopic mast is internally provided with screw rod, and the screw rod left end has Rotation axis is fixedly connected, and is provided with gear-box on rear side of the workbench upper end,
As further scheme of the invention: the rotation axis is arranged inside gear-box, and rotation axis left end passes through Bearing and gear box inner wall are rotatablely connected, and gear one is arranged on the outside of the rotation axis left part,
As further scheme of the invention: two upper center of motor is provided with transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft passes through It wears workbench and is provided with gear two, the gear two is arranged inside gear-box, and the gear two engages connection with gear one.
As further scheme of the invention: the dust exhaust apparatus includes dust gathering arrester, dust leg and dust catcher, the collection Dust hood lower end is fixedly connected with workbench, and dust collecting trough is provided in dust gathering arrester.
As further scheme of the invention: the dust collecting trough left end is connected to by dust leg with dust catcher, the suction Dirt device lower end is fixedly connected with workbench upper end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in use, motor two is rotated by transmission shaft band moving gear two, the rotation of two meshing gear one of gear makes the present invention Rotation axis drives screw rod rotation, screw rod effect and telescopic mast, makes telescopic mast that clamping plate be driven to move right, by workpiece clamp Tightly, be conducive to the fixation of workpiece, convenient for the stabilization of polishing.
2, the present invention is in use, motor one works, and by the dynamic polishing axis rotation of belt, polishing axis drives mounting groove and polishing Head rotates together, and polishes workpiece, is conducive to the automatically grinding of workpiece;The ash that dust catcher generates polishing by dust gathering arrester Dirt is collected, and is entered in dust catcher by dust leg, and the collection of polishing dust is conducive to, and is conducive to protect working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mechanical grinding device.
Fig. 2 is part-structure left view cross-sectional view in a kind of mechanical grinding device.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dust exhaust apparatus in mechanical grinding device.
In figure: 1- workbench, 2- Electric Appliance Cabinet, 3- support leg, 4- fixed frame one, 5- motor one, 6- shield, 7- polishing Axis, 8- fixed column, 9- mounting groove, 10- clamping screw, 11- grinding head, 12- dust exhaust apparatus, 13- fixed plate, 14- clamping plate, 15- telescopic mast, 16- screw rod, 17- rotation axis, 18- gear one, 19- gear-box, 20- gear two, 21- transmission shaft, 22- motor Two, 23- fixed frame two, 24- radiator, 25- heat release hole, 26- dust gathering arrester, 27- dust leg, 28- dust catcher.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of mechanical grinding device, including workbench 1, Electric Appliance Cabinet 2 and inhale Dirt device 12,1 lower end of workbench are provided with Electric Appliance Cabinet 2, are provided with support leg 3 at left and right sides of 2 lower end of Electric Appliance Cabinet, Bottom end right part is provided with fixed frame 1 in the Electric Appliance Cabinet 2, and one 4 upper end of fixed frame is provided with motor 1, institute's Electric Appliance Cabinet 2 It is provided with radiator 24 on the left of interior bottom end, is correspondingly arranged on heat release hole 25, the electricity with radiator 24 on 2 rear wall of Electric Appliance Cabinet Top left part is provided with fixed frame 2 23 in device cabinet 2, is provided with motor 2 22 on the fixed frame 2 23;
The 1 upper end right part of workbench is provided with shield 6, and fixed column 8, the fixation are provided in the shield 6 8 lower end of column is fixedly connected with workbench 1, and 8 upper inner of fixed column is provided with polishing axis 7, and 7 right end of polishing axis passes through Belt wheel belt is connect with motor 1, and 7 left end of polishing axis is provided with mounting groove 9, and the mounting groove 9 is internally provided with fixation Fixing axle, the fixing axle left end are equipped with grinding head 11, and multiple clamping screws 10 are provided on the outside of the mounting groove 9, described Fixing axle is fixedly connected by clamping screw 10 with mounting groove 9, and dust exhaust apparatus 12 is provided on rear side of the grinding head 11, described to beat Fixed plate 13 is provided on the downside of bistrique 11.
13 lower end of fixed plate is fixedly connected with workbench 1, and clamping plate 14 is provided on rear side of the fixed plate 13, described It is rotatablely connected in the middle part of 14 left end of clamping plate by bearing and telescopic mast 15.
The telescopic mast 15 is internally provided with screw rod 16, and 16 left end of screw rod has rotation axis 17 to be fixedly connected, institute It states and is provided with gear-box 19 on rear side of 1 upper end of workbench,
The rotation axis 17 is arranged inside gear-box 19, and 17 left end of rotation axis passes through bearing and 19 inner sidewall of gear-box Gear 1 is arranged in rotation connection, 17 left part of the rotation axis outside,
2 22 upper center of motor is provided with transmission shaft 21, and the transmission shaft 21 is through workbench 1 and is arranged with teeth 2 20 are taken turns, the gear 2 20 is arranged inside gear-box 19, and the gear 2 20 engages connection with gear 1.
The dust exhaust apparatus 12 includes dust gathering arrester 26, dust leg 27 and dust catcher 28,26 lower end of dust gathering arrester and work Platform 1 is fixedly connected, and is provided with dust collecting trough in dust gathering arrester 26.
The dust collecting trough left end is connected to by dust leg 27 with dust catcher 28, on 28 lower end of dust catcher and workbench 1 End is fixedly connected.
The model Y315S-4, the model Y355L2-8 of the motor 2 22 of the motor 1.
The working principle of the invention is: the present invention is in use, being put into clamping plate 14 for the metal works with polishing and fixing Between plate 13, start motor 2 22, motor 2 22 is rotated by transmission shaft 21 with moving gear 2 20,2 20 meshing gear one of gear 18 rotations, make rotation axis 17 that screw rod 16 be driven to rotate, and the effect of screw rod 16 and telescopic mast 15 make telescopic mast 15 drive clamping plate 14 move right, and by Workpiece clamping, are conducive to the fixation of workpiece, convenient for the stabilization of polishing;Motor 1 works, dynamic by belt Axis 7 of polishing rotates, and polishing axis 7 drives mounting groove 9 and grinding head 11 to rotate together, and polishes workpiece, is conducive to workpiece Automatically grinding;In use, the grinding head 11 of different size and fixing axle installation are fixed, according to polishing needs, replaced, just It polishes in the part to different size;In use, dust catcher 28 works, the metal powder generated by 26 pairs of dust gathering arrester polishings Dirt is collected, and is entered in dust catcher 28 by dust leg 27, and the collection of polishing metallic dust is conducive to, and is conducive to protect work Environment;Meanwhile the work of 2 Inner heat sink 24 of Electric Appliance Cabinet is conducive to the stable work of equipment to motor radiating.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mechanical grinding device, including workbench (1), Electric Appliance Cabinet (2) and dust exhaust apparatus (12), which is characterized in that described Workbench (1) lower end is provided with Electric Appliance Cabinet (2), is provided with support leg (3) at left and right sides of Electric Appliance Cabinet (2) lower end, described The interior bottom end right part of Electric Appliance Cabinet (2) is provided with fixed frame one (4), and fixed frame one (4) upper end is provided with motor one (5), institute's electricity Device cabinet (2) is provided with radiator (24) on the left of interior bottom end, is correspondingly arranged on Electric Appliance Cabinet (2) rear wall with radiator (24) scattered Hot hole (25), the interior top left part of Electric Appliance Cabinet (2) are provided with fixed frame two (23), are provided on the fixed frame two (23) Motor two (22);
Workbench (1) upper end right part is provided with shield (6), is provided with fixed column (8) in the shield (6), described Fixed column (8) lower end is fixedly connected with workbench (1), and fixed column (8) upper inner is provided with polishing axis (7), described to beat Mill axis (7) right end is connect by belt wheel belt with motor one (5), and polishing axis (7) left end is provided with mounting groove (9), described Mounting groove (9) is internally provided with fixed fixing axle, and the fixing axle left end is equipped with grinding head (11), and the mounting groove (9) is outside Side is provided with multiple clamping screws (10), and the fixing axle is fixedly connected by clamping screw (10) with mounting groove (9), described to beat It is provided with dust exhaust apparatus (12) on rear side of bistrique (11), is provided with fixed plate (13) on the downside of the grinding head (11).
2. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed plate (13) lower end and work Platform (1) is fixedly connected, and is provided with clamping plate (14) on rear side of the fixed plate (13), passes through axis in the middle part of clamping plate (14) left end It holds and is rotatablely connected with telescopic mast (15).
3. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the telescopic mast (15) is internally provided with Screw rod (16), screw rod (16) left end have rotation axis (17) to be fixedly connected, and are provided on rear side of workbench (1) upper end Gear-box (19).
4. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotation axis (17) is arranged in gear Case (19) is internal, and rotation axis (17) left end is rotatablely connected by bearing and gear-box (19) inner sidewall, the rotation axis (17) Gear one (18) are set on the outside of left part.
5. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that in motor two (22) upper end Portion is provided with transmission shaft (21), and the transmission shaft (21) is through workbench (1) and is provided with gear two (20), the gear two (20) setting is internal in gear-box (19), and the gear two (20) engages connection with gear one (18).
6. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust exhaust apparatus (12) includes dust (26), dust leg (27) and dust catcher (28) are covered, dust gathering arrester (26) lower end is fixedly connected with workbench (1), and dust gathering arrester (26) dust collecting trough is provided in.
7. a kind of mechanical grinding device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dust collecting trough left end passes through dust leg (27) it is connected to dust catcher (28), dust catcher (28) lower end is fixedly connected with workbench (1) upper end.
CN201811520764.8A 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mechanical grinding device Pending CN109465707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811520764.8A CN109465707A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mechanical grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811520764.8A CN109465707A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mechanical grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109465707A true CN109465707A (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65676131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811520764.8A Pending CN109465707A (en) 2018-12-12 2018-12-12 A kind of mechanical grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109465707A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110948334A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-03 肖杰 Surface grinding device is used in magnetic ring processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110948334A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-03 肖杰 Surface grinding device is used in magnetic ring processing

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Application publication date: 20190315