CN109458914A - Inclined hole depth measurer - Google Patents

Inclined hole depth measurer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109458914A
CN109458914A CN201811368544.8A CN201811368544A CN109458914A CN 109458914 A CN109458914 A CN 109458914A CN 201811368544 A CN201811368544 A CN 201811368544A CN 109458914 A CN109458914 A CN 109458914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
gauge block
plug
measure
sliding gauge
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CN201811368544.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109458914B (en
Inventor
荆强
程光
李峰
肖珂
蒋山峰
王琪
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AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd
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AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of measuring technique, are related to a kind of inclined hole depth measurer, including sliding gauge block and measure-axis;Plug through-hole is provided on sliding gauge block;The outer diameter of measure-axis is slightly less than the internal diameter of plug through-hole;Measure-axis can slide freely in plug through-hole.The present invention provides the inclined hole depth measurers that one kind can quickly and effectively be measured inclined hole and be ensured measurement accuracy.

Description

Inclined hole depth measurer
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of measuring technique, are related to a kind of measurer more particularly to a kind of inclined hole depth measurer.
Background technique
When carrying out depth measurement to blind hole at present, often directly measured using depth gauge or vernier caliper.However, working as blind hole When having certain angle with horizontal plane, that is, when needing to measure inclined hole depth, depth gauge cannot have with horizontal plane or vertical plane There are interference in fitting or part upper surface to depth gauge well, are not capable of measuring directly;When using vernier caliper, vernier calliper When ruler protrudes into the different location in inclined hole and terminating in inclined hole, measurement error is big.Such as the internal diameter of inclined hole is 5mm, projected depth 8cm, vernier caliper protrudes into inclined hole can not be parallel with axially retaining for inclined hole, will certainly be greater than 8cm (tiltedly in the result of measurement Hole depth 8cm and inclined hole internal diameter 5mm by right-angle side the right angled triangle constituted bevel edge);When inclined hole bottommost is tapered When, even if vernier caliper and inclined hole axially retain parallel or be overlapped, but the cone for leaning against inclined hole is stopped in the end of vernier caliper On, measurement result certainly will also be greater than 8cm, in turn result in apparent error, measurement inaccuracy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems in background technology, the present invention provides one kind to carry out quickly to inclined hole Effectively measure and ensure the inclined hole depth measurer of measurement accuracy.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of inclined hole depth measurer, it is characterised in that: the inclined hole depth measurer includes sliding gauge block and measure-axis; Plug through-hole is provided on the sliding gauge block;The outer diameter of the measure-axis is slightly less than the internal diameter of plug through-hole;The measurement Plug can slide freely in plug through-hole.
Above-mentioned sliding gauge block includes the first sliding gauge block and slides the second slippage that gauge block is set together with first Block;The length of the first sliding gauge block is greater than the length of the second sliding gauge block;The first sliding gauge block and the second sliding The section of gauge block is integrally L-shaped;The end face for the part that the first sliding gauge block is longer than the second sliding gauge block is measurement end face, institute Stating measurement end bottom is fitting side;The plug through-hole is placed in the first sliding gauge block along the length direction of the first sliding gauge block Between the second sliding gauge block.
The hole center of above-mentioned plug through-hole is placed on fitting side.
Axis where above-mentioned plug through-hole and measurement end face are perpendicular.
Above-mentioned plug through-hole is one or more, when the plug through-hole is multiple, the internal diameter right and wrong of multiple plug through-holes Equivalent.
When above-mentioned plug through-hole is multiple, the quantity of the measure-axis is corresponding with the quantity of plug through-hole.
Above-mentioned inclined hole depth measurer further includes the Top fastening screw being arranged on sliding gauge block;The Top fastening screw is from slippage It is protruded into outside block in plug through-hole and holds out against the measure-axis in plug through-hole.
The outer surface of above-mentioned Top fastening screw is provided with anti-skid chequer.
The outer surface of above-mentioned measure-axis is provided with scale.
The invention has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of inclined hole depth measurers, including sliding gauge block and measure-axis;It is arranged on sliding gauge block There is plug through-hole;The outer diameter of measure-axis is slightly less than the internal diameter of plug through-hole;Measure-axis can slide freely in plug through-hole. In the use of the present invention, first select suitable measure-axis according to the internal diameter of inclined hole to be measured, the outer diameter of measure-axis be slightly less than to The internal diameter in deviational survey hole then slides to ensure axially retaining parallel or being overlapped for measure-axis and inclined hole to be measured and rotates sliding Gauge block promotes sliding gauge block to be bonded with inclined hole upper surface to be measured, and the relative position of fixed sliding gauge block and measure-axis avoids two Dislocation or mobile occurs for person, directly takes out the fixed measure-axis in sliding gauge block position, utilizes vernier caliper or other existing surveys The depth of inclined hole can be obtained at a distance from measure-axis end in amount tool measurement sliding gauge block, very easy to use.The present invention The measure-axis for manufacturing different pore size shakes gap with measuring rod when calliper to measure to eliminate by apolegamy plug in hole, from And measurement accuracy is improved, and quickly and effectively measure inclined hole depth.Improve the accuracy rate of inclined hole depth measurement.By with the amount Tool directly measurement, which replaces reducing, measures inclined hole, decreases or even eliminates the design and manufacture quantity of special measuring tool and measurer, saving at This, shortens the parts measurement production cycle, facilitates management of the scene to tooling measurer.Present invention is mainly applied to Aviation Fuel attachmentes The measurement of complex casing inclined hole depth, the inclined hole of involved any angle and any pore size is all during invention research Can be accurate and visual measure inclined hole depth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is inclined hole depth dose lamps structure schematic diagram provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding gauge block of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 2 to structural schematic diagram;
The measurement process schematic diagram of Fig. 4 inclined hole depth measurer provided by the present invention;
Wherein:
1- measure-axis;2- slides gauge block;21- measures end face;22- is bonded side;23- plug through-hole;24- interferes notch; 25- first slides gauge block;26- second slides gauge block;3- Top fastening screw.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of inclined hole depth measurer, the inclined hole depth measurer include sliding gauge block 2 and Measure-axis 1;Plug through-hole 23 is provided on sliding gauge block 2;The outer diameter of measure-axis 1 is slightly less than the internal diameter of plug through-hole 23; Measure-axis 1 can slide freely in plug through-hole 23, what the end of measure-axis 1 was generally flush with.
The present invention selects suitable measure-axis 1, measure-axis according to the internal diameter of inclined hole to be measured first when specifically used 1 outer diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of inclined hole to be measured, to ensure that axially retaining for the axial direction of measure-axis 1 and inclined hole to be measured is parallel or again Close, then slide and rotate sliding gauge block 2, promote to slide gauge block 2 and be bonded with inclined hole upper surface to be measured, it is fixed slide gauge block 2 and The relative position of measure-axis 1 avoids the two that dislocation or mobile occurs, and directly takes out the measurement core that sliding 2 position of gauge block is fixed Stick 1 can be obtained using vernier caliper or other existing measuring tool measurement sliding gauge blocks 2 at a distance from 1 end of measure-axis The depth of inclined hole, it is very easy to use.
Referring to fig. 2 and Fig. 3, sliding gauge block 2 of the present invention include the first sliding gauge block 25 and slide with first The second sliding gauge block 26 that momentum block 25 is set together;The length of first sliding gauge block 25 is greater than the length of the second sliding gauge block 26 Degree;First slides formation interference notch 24 between gauge block 25 and the second sliding gauge block 26, and the first sliding gauge block 25 and second are slided The section of momentum block 26 is integrally L-shaped;It is measurement end that first sliding gauge block 25, which is longer than the end face of the part of the second sliding gauge block 26, Face 21, measurement 21 bottom of end face are fitting sides 22;Plug through-hole 23 is placed in first along the length direction of the first sliding gauge block 25 It slides between gauge block 25 and the second sliding gauge block 26.
As upper recorded, the present invention selects suitable measurement according to the internal diameter of inclined hole to be measured first when specifically used Plug 1, the outer diameter of measure-axis 1 are slightly less than the internal diameter of inclined hole to be measured, to ensure axially retaining for measure-axis 1 and inclined hole to be measured Parallel or coincidence is then slided and is rotated sliding gauge block 2, the fitting side 22 for sliding gauge block 2 and inclined hole upper surface to be measured is promoted to paste It closes, the relative position of fixed sliding gauge block 2 and measure-axis 1 avoids the two that dislocation or mobile occurs, directly takes out sliding gauge block The fixed measure-axis 1 in 2 positions utilizes measurement end face 21 on vernier caliper or other existing measuring tool measurement sliding gauge blocks 2 At a distance from 1 end of measure-axis, the depth of inclined hole can be obtained, it is very easy to use.
Referring to fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in order to ensure the axis of measure-axis 1 is overlapped with the axis of inclined hole to be measured, the present invention is opened If plug through-hole 23 hole center be placed in fitting side 22 on, 23 place axis of plug through-hole with measure end face 21 it is perpendicular.
Plug through-hole 23 is one or more, and when plug through-hole 23 is multiple, the internal diameter of multiple plug through-holes 23 is non-etc. With;When plug through-hole 23 is multiple, the quantity of measure-axis 1 is corresponding with the quantity of plug through-hole 23.Multiple plugs are logical The setting in hole, it is ensured that versatility of the invention, set of device can survey the hole depth of the inclined hole to be measured of different inner diameters Amount, use are more convenient.
It is stronger or stable do not occur to misplace or move with measure-axis 1 in order to enable to slide gauge block 2 referring to Fig. 1 Dynamic, inclined hole depth measurer of the present invention further includes the Top fastening screw 3 being arranged on sliding gauge block 2;Top fastening screw 3 from sliding gauge block 2 Outside is protruded into plug through-hole 23 and holds out against the measure-axis 1 in plug through-hole 23, and the outer surface of Top fastening screw 3 is provided with anti- Sliding line.
Referring to Fig. 1, for more direct reading hole depth, the present invention is provided with scale in the outer surface of measure-axis 1.
By it is shown in Fig. 4 containing the part of inclined hole to be measured for, to technical solution provided by the present invention carry out specifically Bright: apolegamy matches the small measure-axis in gap with measured hole, and measure-axis is put into measured hole by sliding gauge block, The angular position adjusting of rotational slide gauge block is fitted closely with tested hole surface, is improved hole and is measured the accuracy of surface intersection point, Measure-axis and sliding gauge block that adjustment is worked good are tightened into fixation with Top fastening screw, the measuring tool is taken out and directly obtains hole depth ruler It is very little.
In terms of inclined hole depth measurement, which obtains in multiple more than 100 procedures of 40 remainder part of emphasis model Application has been arrived, inclined hole depth can accurately be measured.Operator can simple and convenient use, the accuracy rate of measurement is up to 100%.With Assembling and setting is qualified for the part that this depth gage measuring is crossed, and fully meets properties of product requirement.Meanwhile shortening parts measurement Time improves the efficiency of numerical control processing.In terms of manufacturing cost, it is widely applied in multiple emphasis models, by Currently, can satisfy any angle inclined hole hole depth measurement, be not necessarily to design specialized depth gauge, since with the depth gauge measurement zero After part, the time of measurer before shell is processed not only is shortened, the measurement period of part is also shortened, to be obviously improved The processing efficiency of part.Meanwhile the measurement consistency of part is reliable, the Check-Out Time of part is obviously shortened, due to measurement zero Scuffing caused by part significantly reduces.
By taking certain inclined hole of component hole measurement as an example, is measured compare with three kinds of methods respectively, it can be quasi- using the method for metering True measures hole depth angle value, but due to the difference of bore dia and hole depth size, measuring head diameter and the selection of gauge head length are difficult, One inclined hole just needs to choose a diameter with the gauge head being of convenient length and the suitable metering plug of cooperation measures, and measurement is all Phase is long and cumbersome, and limitation is larger, poor universality;Between being easy to produce using calliper to measure since measuring rod shakes in hole Gap and measurement club head cannot be contacted well with inclined hole end face completely, although so slide calliper rule directly measures the convenient measurement mistake of measurement Difference is larger;Fit clearance can be not only eliminated by apolegamy plug with special depth rule, and the end face of plug is just and inclined hole End face well contacts, this two o'clock is just eliminated with slide calliper rule drawback measured directly, by with the universal depth gage measuring mistake Hole can accurately not only reflect depth value, and measurement facilitates simple and direct, and the accuracy and efficiency of measurement significantly improves.With ф 4 For hole, only need to design a set of depth measurer matched with 4 hole ф can accurately just measure all different angles of the part 4 hole depth size of ф, and it is simple and convenient.No matter from the storage and managenent for designing production cost or later period measurer of measurer Apparent improvement is all obtained, which uses in the multiple parts in production scene, and part processing quality is more stable always, very Meet production requirement well.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of inclined hole depth measurer, it is characterised in that: the inclined hole depth measurer includes sliding gauge block (2) and measure-axis (1);Plug through-hole (23) are provided on the sliding gauge block (2);The outer diameter of the measure-axis (1) is slightly less than plug through-hole (23) internal diameter;The measure-axis (1) can be slided freely in plug through-hole (23).
2. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding gauge block (2) includes the first sliding Gauge block (25) and the second sliding gauge block (26) being set together with the first sliding gauge block (25);The first sliding gauge block (25) length is greater than the length of the second sliding gauge block (26);First sliding gauge block (25) and the second sliding gauge block (26) Section it is integrally L-shaped;It is measurement end that first sliding gauge block (25), which is longer than the end face of the part of the second sliding gauge block (26), Face (21), measurement end face (21) bottom are fittings side (22);The plug through-hole (23) is along the first sliding gauge block (25) Length direction is placed between the first sliding gauge block (25) and the second sliding gauge block (26).
3. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hole center of the plug through-hole (23) is placed in It is bonded on side (22).
4. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: axis where the plug through-hole (23) and survey It is perpendicular to measure end face (21).
5. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the plug through-hole (23) is one or more A, when the plug through-hole (23) is multiple, the internal diameter of multiple plug through-holes (23) is aniso-.
6. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: when the plug through-hole (23) is multiple, institute The quantity and the quantity of plug through-hole (23) for stating measure-axis (1) are corresponding.
7. inclined hole depth measurer according to any claim from 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the inclined hole depth dose Tool further includes Top fastening screw (3) of the setting in sliding gauge block (2);The Top fastening screw (3) is protruded into outside sliding gauge block (2) In plug through-hole (23) and hold out against the measure-axis (1) in plug through-hole (23).
8. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the Top fastening screw (3) is arranged There is anti-skid chequer.
9. inclined hole depth measurer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the measure-axis (1) is arranged There is scale.
CN201811368544.8A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inclined hole depth measuring tool Active CN109458914B (en)

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CN201811368544.8A CN109458914B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inclined hole depth measuring tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368544.8A CN109458914B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inclined hole depth measuring tool

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CN109458914B CN109458914B (en) 2021-05-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637817A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-08 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel valve hole testing fixture
CN112146553A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 Inner inclined hole position size measuring device and design and use method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911587A (en) * 1973-12-28 1975-10-14 John Orchover Forrest Jag system for marking dental instruments for depth penetration
US5382120A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-01-17 Parsons; Richard E. Drill bit depth minder
CN101235847A (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-08-06 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 Straight-line rolling slipper block and method of manufacture
CN202522179U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-11-07 青岛华瑞汽车零部件有限公司 Depth indicator for measuring depth of blind hole
CN205448944U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-10 江门格威精密机械有限公司 Utensil is examined in synthesis of measuring aperture precision
CN106931858A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 天津宝涞精工集团股份有限公司 30 degree of inclined hole special inspecting equipments of lid on a kind of gear pump
CN107401962A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-28 沈阳富创精密设备有限公司 A kind of depth of thread rule of replaceable gauge head and application method
CN108507446A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-07 刘璐 It is a kind of to measure with falling again

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911587A (en) * 1973-12-28 1975-10-14 John Orchover Forrest Jag system for marking dental instruments for depth penetration
US5382120A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-01-17 Parsons; Richard E. Drill bit depth minder
CN101235847A (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-08-06 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 Straight-line rolling slipper block and method of manufacture
CN202522179U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-11-07 青岛华瑞汽车零部件有限公司 Depth indicator for measuring depth of blind hole
CN106931858A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 天津宝涞精工集团股份有限公司 30 degree of inclined hole special inspecting equipments of lid on a kind of gear pump
CN205448944U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-10 江门格威精密机械有限公司 Utensil is examined in synthesis of measuring aperture precision
CN107401962A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-28 沈阳富创精密设备有限公司 A kind of depth of thread rule of replaceable gauge head and application method
CN108507446A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-07 刘璐 It is a kind of to measure with falling again

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637817A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-08 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel valve hole testing fixture
CN111637817B (en) * 2020-06-24 2024-06-04 中信戴卡股份有限公司 Wheel valve hole gauge
CN112146553A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 贵州凯星液力传动机械有限公司 Inner inclined hole position size measuring device and design and use method thereof

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